Wastunglon Mirror Oregon May Get tittle Power From Idaho Company's Dams Br A. ROBERT SMITH Statesman Correspondent WASHINGTON Oregon and Washington state would get little or none of the power potential of the middle Snake River under the scheme of development preferred by Idaho Power Co. t The utility, which is explaining its plan for building three dams In the hearings before the Federal Power Commission, plans to use as much or all of the power output of its projects for energy de mand in its own service area. Idaho Power's service area blank ets southern Idaho and extends into eastern Oregon to Baker. Idaho Wants One Dam First Idaho Power would prefer to build Oxbow first, bringing it on the line in 20 months with 151, 000, KW; then build Brownlee 11 miles up river and bring its 360, O0O KW into production two years later; finally, building its third dam near the site of the proposed high Hells Canyon dam with a completion date for that 272,000 KW plant some four years later. The utility's attorney terms this construction schedule "an orderly sequence" because it would permit Idaho Power to keep pace with its peak market demands. This schedule would stretchout the construction over the next nine years. If market demands do not quite match this new generating out put, the utility would be willing to dump its surplus energy into the Northwest Power Pool, as it has in the past, temporarily in an increasing-amount. In 1952 it dumped in 400,000 KWH. This would be facilitated by direct inter-ties between its system and the Bonneville grid. But just how much surplus energy it might have is doubtful May Have To Build 3 If it is ordered to build all three dams simultaneously, which it says it could do in 38 months, a sizeable block of power would be available at that time for de livery to the pool. Company charts show that it would be on the order of 500,000 to 600,000 KW. This would gradually dim inish each year thereafter as the load on its own system increased, until in the mid-1960s Idaho would command the whole of the output of the Hells Canyon area. If it is permitted to build the dams one by one, substantially less power would be declared sur plus for delivery to he pool, if there would be any at alL This was forecast by R. P. Parry, chief attorney for the company in his opening statement in the Hells Canyon hearings, as follows: r "The power studies which we will present will show that there is and will be a complete market for the power produced by these projects in the company's . own service area as iney are duiii in orderly sequence." Idaho First Customer In brief, whether the three dams were to be built simultan eously or one after the other, Idaho Power's service area would get first call on the energy and the power pool would get what is left over and by the utility's estimate of market demands in its own service area, there would be none left over 10 or 12 years from now. This, at least, is the way. in which Idaho Power is ask ing the FPC for permission to operate. Thus far in the hear ings FPC has made no counter demands. This is seen as a' significant point in the Hells Canyon contro versy, for while Washington and Oregon are doomed to suffer a power shortage for an indefinite number of years as they have for the past several years, Idaho has and will continue to have all the power it can use. Idaho Power has been on a large expansion pro gram since the end of World War II to keep up with what it has testified is the fastest growing market oercentaee-wise in the region. More Power Needed And it has shown that it will need additional generating sup ply to'.keep pace in the years ahead. It's only prospective short age will come in 1955, so it has contracted to firm up its hydro output during peak periods with steam power from Utah Power and Light Co., during 1955-57. But it has conceded that it could develop sites on the Snake other than those in and near Hells Canyon to fulfill its public utility responsibility. It's just that, as T. EL Roach, Idaho Power presi dent put it, "We don't know of any better sites on the Snake." The high dam proposed in re cent years by the Bureau of Re clamation would, by contrast, at the outset be a major power pro ducer in the BonneviUe-operated grid for the entire Pacific North west Because it is a storage dam by design, it would shut down all but one generator during the spring runoff period in order to fill its reservoir. Save Water for Winter Then during the fall and win ter low-water seasons, its reser voir would be drawn down, send ing water through its generators and those of all hydro plants in operation downstream. This pow er, over a million Kilowatts, would be for delivery to load centers that most require it Bills now in Congress to auth orize the high dam respect Ida ho's needs with a clause that would reserve up to 500,000 KW from Hells Canyon for delivery to that state. There is no such guar antee for Oregon or Washington under the plan of the Boise util ity3 - . AIR REBIRTH SLOW I LONDON (INS)-British avia tion circles predict that the long heralded rebirth of German civil aviation will net take place be fore 1955. These sources assert that it 'will' take; at least two more years for the new Iiuftansa to set up its first international airlines. An Agence i France Presse dispatch from London re ported that the .German airlines will probably use American equipment at first They report- edly have not yet chosen between the Douslas DC 7 and the Lock- heed Super-Consteiiauon. w Gas Company j Back in Fight j For Pipeline I WASHINGTON to - Northwest Natural Gas Co. Wednesday jump ed back into the contest for per mission to build the first natural gas pipeline into the Pacific North west. Northwest Attorney Arthur G. Lane said his firm could save con sumers in that area SO million dol lars in 20 years in comparison with what two other competitors for a permit can do. j Lane told a Power Commission examiner his concern has no gas at present since its application to export gas from Southern Alberta, Canada, was refused. j But, he said, after West- Coast Transmission Co., Ltd. and Pacific Northwest Pipelines Corp. complete their cases the Commission will see that their programs are t$o costly. Then, he said, the Alberta gov ernment will agree to giving North west a permit He asserted lower construction costs would result from having gas fields closer to the consumers. To Enter Information Examiner Glen R. Law told Lafie that even though his firm now has "no visible source of gas." fee would allow him to enter North west's market information into the record. Northwest's statement that it sill hopes o build a Northwest pipe line cane as a surprise. At a hearing last May, Lane said his firm's application for a permit in southern Alberta had been with drawn. Lists Prices Pacific Northwest's vice presi dent, Robert R. Herring of Hous ton, Tex., later listed a number of comparative prices of oil and coal in several Washington and Oregon communities his firm hopes to serve. In Spokane, he testified, it would cost 99 cents to Si. 04 to heat la home with oil for a certain length of time. For the same period. If would cost 64 to 73 cents to heat with coal and $1.20 to neat with gas, he said. This higher figure on the gas, he told a reporter later, was mis leading. He said gas is more effi cient and actually would be cheap er than the other fuels. Herring presented to the hearing a list of about 100 communities in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Wyo ming, Utah and Colorado which lie said would be served if Pacific Northwest gets the permit ' He said it. would not be econom ical" to provide gas service to Hoquiam, Bremerton and Shelton, all in Washington. Ike Believes Foreign Aid Cut Too Heavy i (Story also on page one) j WASHINGTON UPi - President Eisenhower, at a news conference Wednesday, summed up his first six months in office, as a period of progress but not as much is he had hoped for. j Once the conference got around to questions and answers, it roam ed over these other subjects. j Foreign aid Eisenhower thinks a $1,100,000,000 cut in aid funds voted by the House Appropriations Committee is too heavy. He rank ed foreign aid right alongside this country's own national security."! McCarthy A reporter remark ed that some people think he ought to crack down on Sen. McCarthy (R-Wisc.) to bring discipline into the Republican Party. Eisenhower said he isn't going to question t$e motives of anyone. He said he in tends to stand for what he believes right and It's too bad if that is fn opposition to the position of some body else. But he said he won't take a stand on the basis of per sonalities. Drought The chief executive insisted politics hasn t entered into the setting up of areas in the South west which will receive drought relief. lie said he hadn't even heard the word mentioned in connection with the drought aid program. It was six -months ago Monday that Eisenhower took the presiden tial oath and brought a change of administrations to Washington. Re porters asked him if he would cafe to appraise those six months as various other persons have done. The President grinned, hesitated a moment, and said he wouldn't want to take advantage of newsmen by using the next 25 minutes for 'a long talk. Then he went -on in a serious and philosophical vein to say he would be completely deceitful if he tried to pretend that everything that could be done actually hid been done following the change In reeimes. i -:'! c - I While it "hasn't been so rapid is to be completely satisfactory, ae said, progress has been made. For one thing,' he said people in the executive and legislative branches the government are coming M eye to eye on problem cop- I vvuunz latm. . , .. i Murder Case Against Boy Dismissed ; . ANCHORAGE, Alaska tf) Charges of first degree murder against nine-year-old Jimmy Ellis of Mountain View , were dismissed Wednesday and he was charged, instead, with being a juvenile de linquent. - The boy was accused of stabbing fatally his small playmate, Bobbie Jean Denney, 5, with , a pocket knife. This was the first case of its kind in Alaska and lawyers said it was one of the few on record. The law presumes a child under 14 is incapable of the crime of mur der unless it can be shown he has the mental capacity for such an act. The delinquency chrges will be held in U. S. Commissioner's court and the recommendationa there will depend upon psychiatric and other examinations of the boy. At present Jimmy is in a foster home under supervision of public welfare officials. '4 .0 fill '.IS Gne Willed to Shrine Hospital SPOKANE (A The Shriners ho pital for Crippled Chidlren in Spo kane has been willed a lead mine in Stevens county which once turn ed out 100 tons of high grade ore a day. The Electric Point mine was left the hospital by Mrs. Maude Simonton, who had beenimpressed by the Shrine unit's work. The mine, which was in production from 1916 to 1920, paid 1190,000 in dividends. ? i The Shriners hope to convert the diggings to cash to be used for hospital work. i CROOKS FRUSTRATED ' DENVER (INS) -Burglars who labored long and hard to cart an 80-pound safe from the Aurora Motor Sales Co. on a stolen pickup truck found on exami nation it was empty. Both safe and truck were recovered by po lice from the bottom of a sub urban Denver Lake. The population of the Gold Coast of Africa is estimated at 4,400,000, and all but 7,000 are of African origin. Special Group Ladies Summer f 4 One Group Values New Numbers. Your One Group Values to 1.29. You Just A 0 'Can't Afford to Miss This Bargain . OOv One Group Odds and Ends (broken sizes? CLEARANCE i All Sail Cloth Jackets, Values to 3.98 Clearance at i All 2.98 Scdl Cloth pedal Pushers .Clearance All 1.98 Denim and; Shorts. Clearance! Rifle Accident Fatal to Boy Yakima UFi A 15-year-old boy was killed Wednesday afternoon while he and another youth were shooting fish in a slough near the Yakima river. Rufus Lewis was apparently fa tally injured when his .22 caliber rifle discharged while he was walk ing up a path. The victim's .companion, Donald Price. 11. said Lewis obtained both rifles and invited him on the fish-shooting trip. Firemen Recover Body From River SPOKANE UB City firemen re covered the body of a man float ing in the Spokane river here Wed nesday. The victim was tentatively ident ified as Ray Charles Long. 44. Fireman reported there were no signes of violence. Homer writes about geese. MESSES All ew styles, San backs,; new fabrics. 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