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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (July 10, 1953)
On n G3edl Chief M ;d' o f ace ' 1 nail - as Iraitor Secret II f f ! 103 YEAR 2 SECTIONS 24 PAGES IDeieg Mountain Peaks Erupt in Alaska ANCHORAGE,' Alaska (JP) Three, and possibly four, volcanoes llew their tops" across Cook Inlet Thursday and in mid-afternoon Anchorage was in pitch darkness, with a fine ash like face powder sifting down over Alaska's largest city. OtP UCDCDiXg In the news is a report that the - whaling industry is being revived on Grays Harbor. . A plant at Hoquiam will process whale meat for animal food. The fat-tree loins of whales will be ground, sacked into cartons and quick f rozen. Marketed under the "Mo- bey Dick" brand it will be sold primarily as a dog and cat food. There is also an outlet for whale meat as food at fish hatcheries and mink farms. During the war there -was some sale of whale steak for human consumption, "Revived" is a proper word for use with reference to a whaling plant on Grays Harbor. I put in the summer of 1911 as reporter on a tater at Aberdeen. One of my assignments was to visit a new rVt 1in cr rtlant iMvratinP OT1 an niuumb f 1 r . i arm of the harbor near- OcostavJ A small vessel made the rounds-! of harbor points. When it put into the small bay fronting the whaling station the passengers quickly became aware of its pres ence. The odor was something terrific. Summer tourist who had planned to stop oif to see the at traction stayed aboard the boat, handkerchiefs. to noses, eager for the captain to getthe ship under way again. Having worked a good many summers at candling eggs in Iowa I was accustomed to high voltage odors so I debarked and spent most of the day around the plant It was a modern plant serviced by very modern whaling vessels with power harpoons at the ship's bow. The ships cruised lout in the Pacific and towed their catch to the station. A cable and; power winch- pulled the whales up a slip (like a log slip at a lumber mill) and on the landing work- men wun long Knives cui the blubber in strips which (Continued on Editorial. Page 4.) Salem Traffic Unit Propose A separate traffic division for the Salem police force will be pre posed to the City - council oy Alderman Thomas Armstrong, the councilman said Thursday. Armstrong said he would have a resolution drafted and referred to the city manager and police chief for their recommendation on how best to set up a separate section of police, officers to study traffic problems and bead up traffic control. Another matter Armstrong said he would introduce concerns im provement of road shoulders alonf Market Street from 21st Street east. The Council expects to have a busy session Monday night with final city buget hearing and sev eral public hearings on zone changes. MOTORCYCLE MISSING Scott's Cycle Shop at 315 Mis sion St "told city police Thursday a young man took a 1952 motor cycle about noon to try it out and never, returned. The motor cycle and its rider were still missing early this morning. Animal Crackers 6v WARREN GOODRICH yr -riff w ates me peaxs were laenunea Dy ine Air Force as Mount Spurr, 11,050 feet high, 78 miles west of An chorage; Mount Tobert, a 10,000,4 foot summit 10 miles northwest of Mount Spurr and an unidentified peak 4,500 feet high, four miles to the northwest of Mount Spurr. The first eruption was sighted by Air Force Maj. Morris Crepeau about 5:30 a.m.. on his return to the Elmendorf Air Force Base from a flight to the westward, Three Smoke Columns Later the CAA station at Kenai reported sighting three other tow ering clouds of smoke from erup tions at 8:55 a.m., at' 10:55 a.m and 11 a.m. all from apparently different positions. -The huge swirling cloud from the volcanoes was borne eastward on the wind and ash starting fall ing here about' 10 a.m. People brought out umbrellas and rain slickers and donned old clothes go ing about the city streets. The city s lights controlled au tomatically by the darkness went on at 11 a.m. and motor cars mov ed about with their headlights on. Widespreading Cloud Reports from Seward. 114 miles to the south on the Gulf of Alaska said the southern fringe of the cloud was sighted just north "of there. It extended northward at least to Palmer, 50 miles from here. The Mount Spurr eruption sent a swirling cloud of smoke boiling to an estimated 60000 feet Maj. Crepau reported. The Alaska Steamship Co. at Seattle received this message at 3:05 p.m. PST from John Titus its Anchorage representative: It is 100 per cent dark now. The darkest dark possible. The dust is falling like snow. You can't go outside without getting covered, x x x We are enjoying it but it is slightly awesome to say the least." Wood Mishap Kills Logger SWEET HOME William Kyriss, 41, one of the owners of Kyriss Brothers Logging Com pany, was fatally crushed in the woods near here Thursday morn ing between' a truck and a bull dozer blade. He died on the operating table at Salem Memorial Hospital short ly after 1 p.m. after being taken to Langmack Hospital here by Sweet Home police ambulance and then transferred to Salem. Both his legs were badly crushed, hospital attendants said. Surviving are his wife, Nina, and four children, all of Sweet Home; also two brothers, Fred and Clarence Kyriss, both of Sweet Home. East Berlin's Work Slowed BERLIN m East Berlin's sul len workers continued their loafers' strike Thursday and West Berlin Mayor Ernest Reuter declared the grassroots rebellion eventually would liberate all East Germany from the Reds. The sit-down and slow-down tac tics by thousands of workers Wed nesday forced the Russians to lift their armed barricades along the city's East-West border and West ern newsmen got their, first peek into the Eastern sector since Rus sian tanks broke the June 17 revolt Gerald Frank to Manage Meier-Frank Store Here Gerald W. (Gerry) Frank will be .the local manager of the Meier & Frank Co. store in Salem when it is established, according to an announcement by the company in Portland Thursday. r Gerry Frank, the son of Aaron H. Frank, president of the com pany, is a member of the board of directors and ' active in .the business of the Portland store. : Frank attended the public schools in Portland and Stanford University which he left for Army service in the late war. He served with Fatton's array in the German campaign. After his discharge he enrolled in Trinity Hall, Cam bridge University, which he at tended for three years, receiving his bachelor degree and a degree of Masters of Arts and Faculty FOUND0D 1651 Thm Orqop. Statesman, Salem, Oraon, ork on Short Session Renews Talks Over Korea PANMUNJOM W Allied and Communist truce delegates met here Friday to work out final agree ment on an armistice in the three year Korean war .despite South Ko rea's opposition. The negotiators met for 29 min utes and then adjourned until Sat urday (Friday U. S. time). 1 The session was the first full dress meeting in 20 days. It was termed an executive ses sion, which meant that the results probably would not be made pub lic. Issues Well Knows : But the issues were well known ' ! The main one was whether the United Nations could make South Korea and its vitriolic President Svneman Rhee abide by truce terms already negotiated. 1 Convening after a 20-day break since their last full-dress meeting. the negotiators were expected to start ironing out details for super vision of a truce, and possibly soon choose a date for signing ceremon ies. President Rhee, reported to have been handed a secret letter Thurs day by Gen. Mark Clark, apparent ly continued holding his line against United Nations ceasefire plans. Talks Stalemated : A highly placed ROK source Thursday nirfit told ' Associated Press newsman Bill Shinn that talks between Rhee and U. S. spe cial envoy Walter S. Robertson "remain stalemated. Rhee and Robertson have been secretly conferring 15 days. President Rhee still is insisting that South Korea must have from America concrete assurances that Korea will be unified, peacefully or otherwise," the ROK source told Shinn. Reds9 Books To Stay on Reading WASHINGTON The State Department told Senj McCarthy (R-Wis.) Thursday night that books by known Communists may be used to counter Red proga ganda and thus serve America's aims in official U. S. libraries abroad. I ; "In some cases, the most ef fective way to refute! the propa ganda of the Communists may be to turn the words of their own writers against them," said Dr. Robert L. Johnson, who has re signed under fire as chief of the deDartment's International In formation Administration (IIA). Rejecting McCarthy's criticism, Johnson refused to back .down on the department's newest policy a reversal of the line it previous ly adopted. i During the day, McCarthy at tacked the new order as "com pletely ridiculous." The Wisconsin senator fired a "a list of those .Communists telegram to Johnson 'demanding whose writing you feel 'serve the ends of democracy'" and sum moned Johnson to appear next Wednesday before the; Senate In vestigations Subcommittee. I Max. S7 Min. J57 147 164 Precip. Salem Portland 84 .00 JM .ez San Francisco 75 iew York 80 : Willamette River 1.3 j feet. TO RECAST (from U. I S. Weather Bureau, McNary Field. Salem): Con siderable high cloudiness today, to nifht and Saturday, with a few scat tered showers Saturday, tittle changa in temperature with the hich today near S3 and tne iow ioni(nt near z. SALEM PRECIPITATION Since Start f Weather Vear Sept 1 This Tear Last Tear ,42.89 ; J : Kormal 28. 12 44.29 . of Economics and Polities. He re turned to Portland and has work ed in various departments 'of the M&F store. His civic activities in Portland have been numerous and varied, including service on the board of Junior Achievements, Travelers Aid Society, Arthritic Rheumat ism Fund, the Sunshine Division and on the capital fund campaign for the Boy Scouts. y Frank , visited 1 Salem to look over the 'property purchased for a store site, and expressed him self as enthusiastic over the pros pects. The company acquired the school administration building and adjacent property and i will erect a building as soon as it can obtain possession, - some time in 1954 v?h;n the county offices can move to the new courthouse. Friday July! 10, 1953 Ar iiiistice Details i -1- : Recipe for ?r7 - f 1 I A-TW fi i Hi i ft X ST jTydf, K LmT mmammmammmmmmmmmm n It's an "abba-dabba honeymoon at the Lloyd McNaufht residence, S09 S. Winter St, but for Dodee (left) and the ( newly-named Cookie (called "Cappy" before it was known she's a she), it may take some time to adjust to the new life. Cookie, after her escape from a previous owner has to settle down, and Dodee, accustomed to a bachelor existence, is Jealous of the attention his mate is getting. (Statesman Photo). ( Drought Area Tour Set by Eisenhower. WASHINGTON (AP): Presi-, dent Eisenhower will fly to Texas Friday for a conference with governors of six states of the drought stricken Southwest In announcing the one day trip, the White House said Ei senhower wants to receive the suggestions of the governors "as to hew the federal government can further cooperate with the states and those affected by the disaster." Rifle Mishap Fatal to Polk County Youth Stateman News Service DALLAS A DaUas area boy was fatally j wounded Thursday while a neighbor lad was showing him how to load a J22 rifle. Dead is Lyman Lewis Newton, 10, son of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney A. Newton of Monmouth Route 2, Box 224. The tragedy occurred in the Cooper Hollow district, six miles south of Dallas, where both boys lived. Polk County Coroner Paul BoU man said the "facts indicate ac cidental death, but investigation will continue." County authorities said Fred Orsborn, 12, son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard Orsborn, was pumping bullets in and out of the rifle while Lyman watched. When Fred thought the rifle was empty, he snapped the trig ger and Lyman fell to the ground. Fred said he thought at first that Lyman was just "playing wounded." The lad was rushed to a Dallas hospital where examination indi cated he i had died instantly. A bullet went through the cap he was wearing and lodged behind one ear. Lyman was born July 23, 1942 at Monmouth Route 2 and had lived aU bis life at Cooper Hol low. Surviving j besides his parents are four brothers, Gideon, Alva dor, James Sidney and Dale AI vin Newton, all of Monmouth, and two sisters, Betty Jean and Nina Nora Newton both of Monmouth. Funeral services will be held Saturday at 2 p.m. in Bollman Funeral Chapel, Dallas, with in terment at Hilltop Cemetery, In dependence.! Automobile Damps, Injures Youngster j A young Salem boy was slight ly injured by an unidentified car about 7 o'clock: Thursday i night when, he was hit crossing an alley entrance near the 1100 block of Cth Street;; Kv-v-. j . He was Ronald Obmart, son of Mr. and Mrs. Rex Ohmart of Police were investigatini to de termine the; driver" namev No. 1C2 Romance Barefoot Boy Missing in Santiam Aiea i Statesman New Sernre LEBANON A ! barefoot boy was lost in wild, mountainous terrain 26 miles eait of Lebanon Thursday night. 1 State police and foresters were combing the area for Roy John Nelson, 13, Jennings Lodge, who disappeared from a family fish ing trip. j Not even a footprint had been found, but searchers held out hope that the lad was lost in the rugged timberland rather than drowned. He had gone on the outing with his mother, Mrs. Roy Nel son, -Jennings Lodge; his grand father, Irb Schultz, Albany; a sister and an aunt Young Nelson was last seen Wednesday night when he drop-' ped behind while bthers in the party were returning to their car from the banks of Seven Mile Creek. The search became wide spread Thursday morning with; 20 men looking for the boy. Excess Profits Tax Bill Vote Scheduled Washington hi t gop lead-' ers set the stage Thursday for fin al House action Friday on Presi dent Eisenhower's proposal to ex tend the excess profits tax while foes cried ' out against alleged House leaders called an early session (9 a. m. EST) to act on the bill that has stirred one of the fiercest storms in j Congress but White House dictatorship. -now seems headed f or quick, over whelming passage. I . Scattered Showers On Weather Forecast Temperatures are predicted to ease off a bit over the weekend with a few scattered showers called for Saturday and Sunday afternoons. ) Despite predictions of high cloudiness, mid-valley regions will still get considerable sun shine, says the weatherman. : : Western International At Lewistoa 12. Weaatche S At Victoria S. Calfary 2 At Vaneourer t. Edraoatoa 1 . At Spokane 7. Yakima tOnly fames scheduled) Coast League At Los Angeles It. Portland S At Oakland 11. Seattle S At San Diego X, Hollywood 4 At Sacramento ft.' Saa Francisco 1 ; . American League At Mew York 0. Boston 4 At Washington S. Philadelphia 4 At St. Louis 1. Cleveland S At Chicago 4. Detroit 3 . ' ' . j . 7' ,: . National League 'j At Philadelphia S. Brooklyn S At Pittsburgh . New York 4 (Only sanies scheduled) PRICE 5c rv . I Jzy " " "a w t ' "'-r Police Loses But ion CremDSim CoratEroi Bid LONDON Jfj Lavrenti P. Beri. head of the Soviet blood purge police under Stalin, has been fired as deputy premier in Mos cow, booted out of the Communist Party, and branded a traitor to the Soviet Union. ' i ' 1 . 4 That' left Premier Georgi M. Malenkdv and Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov in the grim struggle for power over the Soviet Union, its satellites and itr. captive countries. I v The , three were a post-Stalin triumvirate until now, although Beria had been reported heading for a purge. - ' f . - Malenkov in person formally laid te treason charges against Beria before the Soviets. - f ' Beria's downfall may have been quickened by the failure of his security forces to avert uprising in East Germany, the satellites, and the Soviet Union itself. ' -. " The 'Soviet government announced on Moscow radio Thursday night that his job as home minister in charge of the secret police would be. taken by the little-known Sergei Nikiforovich Kruglov. The I purge of Beria indicated that iPremier, Georgi Malenkov now may be firmly in the saddle and pad disposed of his chief rival for the job. ; I Apparently Scapegoat of JSatjbliite Uprisings. Beria apparently was made the; scapsegoat for the waves of re bellion which has been sweeping the satellites. He also was in charge of Russia's atomic energy program, but there was no indication whether shortcomings in that department may have contributed to his downfall. Moscow dispatches said the news fBeria's dramatic dismissal was greeted with wild rejoicing at Cdmmunist Party meeting in the Kremlin's Hall of Columns. f 1 It broke on the world first through broadcasts and later by dis patches quoting the Moscow press. The ' formal public action in MoscowJ was taken Thursday night at a meeting of some 2,000 Communist dignitaries who denounced the mild-appearing, bespectacled Beria as an "international imperi alist agent" and. an "enemy of the Communist Party and Soviet people."!" I The Soviet government charged him with trying "to undermine the Soviet state in the interest of foreign capita)." Red leaders . denounced him as a f'bourgeois renegade" ' who "roused , the indignation of the entire party and the entire Soviet people.?. f Showdown" Takes Western World by Surprise The' spectacular finals to the long-rumored showdown between Beria and Malenkov took the Western "world by surprise. No one had expected it so soon. ' Sonje observers pointed out, however, that U.S. Ambassador Charles; E. Bohlen suddenly left Moscow for the West just one day before f.he purge. He is respected as a prognosticates of things to come in the Soviet Union. I ' , The reason for cutting down Beri so quickly I apparently is found in the satellite revolts, for which! he probably will be given all the blame. 1 f ; Pravda said his recent activities had led the increasing success of international imperialist plots againsf the Soviet Union; it had previously given those revolts as an exagnple. ' Beria 's faU was . foreshadowed by ; in editorial in the govern ment newspaper Izvestia Monday which 1 declared an unnamed offi cial was headed for the scrap-heap. 1 ; . . souweu woo was meant. Party Voted to Expel Ranking Member The official communiques said that the President of the Su preme Soviet of the USSR decided to rejnove Beria after reviewing "the criminal and anti-state activities of Beria, directed at under mining the Soviet state in the interests) of foreign capital." The Communist Party voted to expel him at a meeting of the Central Committee for the same reasons, adding that he had also tried to place the interests of his Just how aU this was done finding out about it and takine For many years Beria has been the! most dreaded man in Rus sia and its satellites. His entire party career has been in the Secret Police dating back to early post-revolution days. He has extended his empire to include bossing the Soviet es pionage network overseas and lites.- J j The fall of Beria is expected to hive electrifying consequences both in Russia and the satellites. I Beria's faU came while top Russian! officials from riotous East Germany were in Moscow to report and while Russia's top diplo mats from Western capitals also were home in Moscow. Beria's Successor Virtually Unknown to West Among those present in Moscow ii Andrei Y. Vishinsky now chief Soviet delegate to the U.N., but fyho won his fame as both prosecutor and judge at the famous Rusfian purge trials of the late 1930s. I k Whether be will resume that role n the spectacular trial of Beria as an imperialist agent was a subject for speculation in the .West Beria's success, Kruglov, was virtually unknown to the west al though he was in charge of security at Ihe Potsdam Conference in 1945 when Stalin met with President Truman and Prime Minister Attlee. -. - - ' In that capacity he was awarded t ie U.S. legion of merit by U.S. Maj. Gen. Floyd Parks in one of the last gestures of East-West amity before the cold war set in. 1 - . J Last October Kruglov was elected $o the new Cenral Commit tee of the Soviet Communist Party. He has also held the title of interior minister when Beria did not keep that name for himself. Beria, 53, was a Georgian from the amc province as Stalin. He had always been regarded as extremely! close to the dead dictator. 70 Millions in Bank But Check Bounces INDIANAPOLIS 11 An Oak land city taxpayer was a little sur prised when a state check for a $13 refund bounced. - He couldn't understand why it was returned marked "no funds" and neither could State Auditor Frank Millis. Indiana is definitely solvent with a 70-million-dollar sur plus in the bank. Millis advised the taxpayer to send the check through again. He said he was sure there would be money on band to cover it -t Dulles Pleads For Aid Funds WASHINGTON Uh Secretary of States Dulles pleading for five bil lion dollars in new foreign aid funds told Congress Thursday that any substantial ruts would cause the whole ; aid program to "col lapse.! Then the nations of the Free World he said would have to try to "go it alone'! and he declared: "Some countries won't be able to go it alone , and will fall prey to Soviet Communism. Then in two or three years well be back up here with a program that - will make - this one look like peanuts." ' V if; '- ' - J BEAT ' BACK ATTACK SEOUL OR Troops of the U. S. Seventh Division fought hand-to-hand with Chinese Reds near the crest of Perkcbop Hill on the Ko rean Western Front at dawn Fri day and knocked the Reds down the slope. Thursday's news apparently t , ministry above those of the So- withouf Secret Police Chief Beria counter - measures was not known. - the control apparatus in the satel I ! British Want Bie-Four Talk ! WASHINGTON U) Britain's act ing foreign secretary, the Marquis of Salisbury, and French Foreign Minister Georges Bidault arrived Thursday for the Big Three foreign ministers conference and Salisbury promptly gave notice his govern ment iwants a meeting with Rus sia's Premier Malenkov this year. : Salisbury's forthright remarks made! it clear that the subject of a toplevel cold war meeting with Russia would figure in the Ameri-ean-Bitish-French strategy talks which) open Friday at the State Department i j President Eisenhower and Secre tary' of State DuSes are known to be fai less enthusiastic about meet ing tne Russians, across a confer ence table until! Moscow demon strates by "deeds it is ready to change its past aggressive policies. TAFT? 'SATISFACTORY NEW YORK (J Sen. Taft (R O hid); was reported progressing sat isfactorily Thursday at the hospi tal 'where an operation was per formed to check on his hip ailment. SECTION I 1 i General news L.. 1, 2, 3, 4, S I Editorials, features ... 4 Spirts , ft, 7 Radio, television 8 Clissilied ads U- . 9,10, 11 section n y Fobd news . ; 1-6 Vaiey and farm . 7, Society, women . 10,11 j rMrMrMrM-SMMaaaBISMBBe ! Today's Statesman " ; f r n : I Lavreaty Pavlovich Beria, head f the powerful and feared Rus sian secret police, was read out f the party Thursday and faces trial as a traitor. Resigns Under Hie Pressure By WILMOT HERCHER ' WASHINGTON un President Eisenhower .Thursday, solemnly ac cused J. B. Matthews newly chosen right hand man to Senator Joseph R. McCarthy of violating "prin ciples of, freedom and decency" in attacking Protestant clergymen and McCarthy quickly accepted Matthews' resignation. The President joined a prominent group of churchmen in deploring Matthews' statements that thous ands ! of Protestant ministers are Reds fellow; travellers or dupes of the Communists. . McCarthy then announced that he had "reluctantly" accepted Mat thews' f; resignation from his $11600 a year) job as staff director of the Senatej Investigations,. Subcommit-tee--Ml ; Action Surprises McCarthy's action came as a sur prise since his subcommtitee was to meet Friday morning to thrash out the Matthews case. ". Eisenhower said Matthews at tack on the ministers published in the July issue off American Mer cury. Magaxine dealt "damage to our nation. J. The: President spoke out warmly and at some length in replying to a telegram from the three national co-chairmen of the Commission, on Religious Organizations of the Na tional Conference of Christians and Jews. :; . v 'Thesweeping attack on the loy alty of Protestant clergymen and the charge that they are the largest single group supporting the Com munist; apparatus is injustifiablo and deplorable" the religious lead ers said. 1 Share the Convictions' Ana me rresiaent opened bis re ply with this statement: ! ; 'I want you to know at once that I fully share the convictions you state,'! The exchange of telegrams was made public by the White House. In; ! his magazine article Mat thews stated that while the vast majority of Protestant clergymen were perfectly IoyaL,7000 Protest ant ministers have been enlisted by the Communist Party in the last 17 years as members, fellow trav ellers j or dupes, v Praise by McCarthy j j With! the announcement of Mat thews j resignation McCarthy made public a letter from the staff direc tor in which he declared, "I here by reiterate the accuracy of my statements" about the clergy. Matthews also asked for a chance to "document and verify" them be fore the subcommittee. I I deeply regret the fact that you are quitting our committee," McCarthy wrote Matthews. "I of course; have no control over your activities and therefore must very reluctantly accept your resignation. Radar Qwdk Tickets Handed Out . !! , -i:-: V- I"- -City police are getting down to serious business with the depart ment's new radar speed checking device.' . M. Wednesday, police began hand ing out warning ticket to motorist who exceeded the speed limit. and! in about two weeks police wilt start making arrests with the aid of the radar. Police Chief Clyde, -Warren said Thursday. Wednesday 33 warnings were issued nd 13 were doled out Thursday. : 1 Chief Warren pointed out these ; warnings are not citations to court! That comes later. Under the present system, the radar! is. mounted atop a patrol car.! A motorist's speed is check ed end his license number taken by the police officer in the car. This information is then ra dioed to a motorcycle policeman some! two or three blocks down the road. He stops the motorist and! writes out the warning. It ! has been Chief Warren's plan !) to - "educate" the driving, public to the radar before making anvi arrests. " ' - Highwavs leading into the city are 'posted with signs stating that speeds are clocked by radar. McCarthyman 3. 4 ,t 1