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Statue
Whitman's
Takes Place With
American Heroes
By FRANK VAILLE
WASHINGTON m The statue
of Dr. Marcus Whitman pioneet,
doctor, missionary and martyr
took its place in the shrine of the
nation's great Friday.
The bronzed representation of
the buckskin-clad figure, presented
by Washington State, was unveiled
in the Capitol Rotunda in a cere
mony participated in by four des
cendants of the Whitman lamiiy.
It is to be relocated later in
famed Statuary Hall where it will
stand amid statues of 75 others of
historic fame.
The- Whitman figure is the first
to be placed in the hall by Wash
ington State. And to senator fur
tell (R-Conn), who accepted it on
behalf of Congress, "his likeness
adds luster to bis companions in
this seat of our nation."
Holds Bible la Hand
Standing on a piece of polished
granite, the bronze statue shows
Whitman looking resolutely to the
WesL He holds a Bible in his
right hand, a scroll and his saddle
bags in his left. Behind him
stands me rye grass wiucn gave
the Indian name Waiilatpu to his
mission near what is now Walla
Walla.
Whitman, who with his wife
Narcissa, went to the Pacific
Northwest in 1836, is credited with
establishing the first Protestant
Church west of the Rocky Moun
tains, and the first home set up
by an American white family in
the West.
Tbeir daughter Alice Clarissa
born March 14, 1837, was the first
white girl born west of the Rock
ies. Douglas Speaks
Associate Justice William O.
Douglas, of the Supreme Court,
who attended Whitman College at
Walla Walla was principal speak
er at the dedication. He paid trib
ute to Whitman as a "dynamic
man of boundless energy. . .(who)
played an important role in show
ing the average family that this
new frontier was : within their
reach."
"In a few short years he set
in motion forces that increased
the spiritual as well as the mate
rial inheritance of America,"
Douglas declared. "He not only
showed us a new empire; he also
helped us build a high national
character.
"He had the courage and devo
tion to face the risks and danger
of the frontier of his day not
for profit, not for glory, but for
service to his fellow men and to
his country." ,
Skilled Physician
Douglas recalled , that it was
Whitman's skill as a physician and
surgeon that brought him prestige
and influence in the Oregon terri
tory "and tragically it was his
role as doctor that led to his
death."
Whitman earned a reputation as
a good doctor on 'his first explora
tory trip west in 1835 when, on
the banks of Wyoming s Green
River, he removed an arrowhead
from the back of the famous Jim
Bridger. a
But 12 years later, after he and
his wife, Narcissa, established
their mission at Wauplatpu, Whit
man was tomahawked from be
hind while administering to an
Indian. Narcissa and 11 other men
also were slain in the massacre.
Alfred McVay of Walla Walla,
secretary of the non-profit Marcus
Whitman Foundation, presented
the statue on behalf of Washing
ton's Governor Arthur B. Langlie.
It possibly is unique among
those with which it. stands. Be
cause there are no known pictures
of Whitman, the figure dedicated
Friday was a representation pre
pared by Dr. Avard Fairbanks,
dean of the college of fine arts
of the University of Utah.
Central figures at the ceremony
were descendants of the pioneer
medical-missionary.
Relatives Unveil Likeness
The statue was unveiled by
Marcus J. and Marcus E. Whit
man, father and son of Darwin,
Calif. Wreaths were placed at its
base by Mrs. Virginia Whitman
Crandall of California, Pa., and
another Marcus Whitman, a great-great-great
nephew, - who lives in
the early Whitman's hometown of
Rushville, N. Y.
A statement from Gov. Langlie
read at the ceremony described
the huge wagon train which Whit
man led out of Springfield, Mo.,
110 years ago Friday as "the turn
ing point in the history of Western
migration."
Mrs. Goldie Rehberg of Walla
Walla, chairman of the 'founda
tion, told how the Whitman statue
plan was initiated by the Wash
ington chapter of the Business and
Professional Women's Club, fur
thered by the state Legislature,
and climaxed by donations of
more than $25,000 from .Washing-
i : J t
ion resiueiits.
iaik about msistioai
lift ' -
AW
The Impressive ceremony was
witnessed by more than 300 per
sons and a dove, which had flown
through an open window of the
Capitol and fluttered about
through the. service. -
On hand were most of the state's
congressional delegation, including
Rep. Holmes (R-Wash) who served
as master' of ceremonies; Vice
President Nixon who said the sta
tue was "remindful of a wonderful
period in U. S. history;" Secretary
of Interior McKay, former Oregon
governor: Under-secretary of Com
merce Walter Williams of Seattle;
Jerome Kuykendall of Olympia,
chairman of the Federal Power
Commission and numerous other
dignitaries.
Facts Hint at
Silencing of
Mao's Rival
' By FRED HAMPSON
HONG KONG Iff) There is in
direct evidence that Red China
has purged Li Li-San, old rival of
Mao Tze-Tung and a Russian pet
who once was reputed to be the
secret boss of Manchuria.
Li's name has been missing for
months from the Communist press
and radio. The payoff came this
month when the All China Con
gress of Trade Unions held its big
meeting in Peiping.
Li Is or was minister of labor
in Mao's regime and general chair
man of the All China General La
bor Union. Yet be did not appear
at the Trade Unions Congress.
Instead, the main speech was
made by Liu Shao-Chi, generally
regarded, as the No. 2 man in Red
China. Lesser fry in the Commu
nist trade union setup also spoke,
but not Li.
Li is known as a fanatic, pro
Russian Chinese. An old line Com
munist he broke with Mao and fled
to Moscow in 1929. He wanted the
Chinese Communist movement
based on the proletariat, in the
Russian manner. Mao based it on
the peasants.
Li followed the Russian Army
into Manchuria in the closing days
of World War II. Li supposedly
made his peace with Mao...
There has been no official an
nouncement that Li has lost any
of his jobs. He simply vanished
from the news about a year ago.
(The Chinese Nationalists Inter
ior Ministry's news agency on For
mosa said March 24 Li had gone
to Moscow to bolster his hand
ahead of a big reshuffle in the
Chinese Communist Party which
would see the pro-Russian faction
rise in power.
(It reported that Liu Shao-Chi
accompanied Li, but Liu turned up
at the Trade Union Congress in
Peiping May 2.)
r
British Expert
On Economics
Sent to China
LONDON Iff) Britain, under
increasing fire in the United States
for trading with Red China, Thurs
day named an economic expert to
head her diplomatic mission in
Peiping.
A Foreign Office spokesman said
Humphrey Trevelyan, 47, is to take
over from Sir Lionel Lamb, the
present charge d'affaires, who is
returning to Britain for reassign
ment. Trevelyan, who has had wide
Asian experience, now is serving
as economic adviser to the British
High Commission in West Ger
many. The change, which may mean
Britain intends to try anew to re
build her traditional trade with
China, came after this country's
policy of doing business with the
Reds was ficrcelyi assailed in an
American congressional commit
tee. Several senators called Wednes
day for a statement on the whole
subject of Allied-Chinese trade
from President Eisenhower after
hearing' that British ships have
been used to carry Communist
troops.
That charge, the British spokes
man told reporters at a new con
ference, is being investigated.
Statocami, SoLm, Ofgoa, SqtocTcrr, May 23, 13333
Anti-Ragweed
Drive Begins
The Oregon forestry depart
ment began its campaign Friday
to Uminate tansy ragwort from
state forest lands.
The legislature appropriated
$10,000 to iinance the program to
eliminate weed. Most of it is
found in Benton, Polk, Linn and
Marion counties. Some areas of
Tillamook and Clatsop counties
also will be treated.
Cattle die from eating tansy
ragwort, but sheep are not affected.
ROKs Battle
Hand-to-Hand
With Commies
SEOUL Iff) South! "Korean sol
diers and Chinese Reds battled
hand-to-hand in mud f nd rain- ear
ly Saturday in flamini small scale
actions on the Central Korean bat
tle front I
Fighting raged agai on Outpost
Victory, near Christinas Hill on
the Eastern FronL ;
There as they did wo days ago
Reds smashed Republic of Ko
rea troops off one end of the 300
yard long ridgeline cutposL '
The ROKs, clinging to the oppo
site end, were making their fourth
counterattack. The Suth Koreans
threw attacking RedJ off 'Outpost
Victory in 12 hours of fighting
Thursday. j ,
American warships harassed
Communist supply, movements
along both coasts of North Korea,
Because of the murky skies, the
U. S. destroyers Sheltin. Kyes and
Eversole sent a whalgboat close to
the beach at TanchonJon the North
Korean East Coast, td spot targets
for their guns. 1
The Navy said many probable
cuts were reported fey the three
destroyers on both sidtes of a tun
nel. Communist trains! usually hide
in tunnels during daylight, to avoid
attack.
Another destroyer filed on trucks
passing through the Wonsan area
under cover of darkness.
The cruiser Bremerton and her
escort, the destroyer fBIack. fired
on 12 supply targets i the Kosong
area. Poor visibiliti prevented
damage assessment 1
Clearing skies unleashed hun
dreds of grounded Allitd warplanes
shortly after dawn Saturday and
fighter-bombers roared off South
Korean bases to pouSd the Com
munists all' along the front and
behind Red lines.
U. S. Sabre jets sfled north to
MIG Alley, hunting Russian-built
Red jets.
Rain and low hanging clouds
grounded Fifth Air Force twin en
gined bombers Fridaj night.
But 15 U. S. Air Ftfce B-29 Su
perforts from Okinawa struck a
Red supply and troop center at
Chungho, IS miles 4outhwest of
Sinanju. Recent aerial photos had
shown heavy military traffic
around the depot. ihere there
were 565 small buildings.
Red night fighters) made two
firing passes at the B;-29s.
Air Force Starf ires 1 and Marine
Skynigty pilots reported night-fly-ing
Red planes ovei the North
Korean capital of Pyongyang.
Gov. Patterson
i
Attends Coos
Lounty rme
Gov. Paul L. Pattetson and tfie
State Highway' Commission were
in Coquille and Coosf Bay Friday
for a celebration hcfioring Bein
R. Chandler, highway commission
chairman. J
Chandler, who Jiijjes in Coos
Bay, was being hohojred as Coos
county's first citizen j
They were in doquille for
lunch, and will go to toos Bay for
dinner. i
The highway commission is
winding up a three-dy inspection
trip of western Oregon highways
Friday. j i ;
Gov. Patterson also! has been on
a speaking tour this Week.
Feebleminded
.-';' 1
Youth Buried
Alive in Play
NEW LISBON, N. J. Iff) The
body of Charles llanlon. 27, was
found Friday where he apparently
had been buried alive in a game
by fellow inmates at the State Col
ony for Feebleminded Males. . .
Chris Messerschmitt. public re
lations officer for the State De
partment of Institutions and Agen
cies, said the youth had been miss
ing since Thursday 'afternoon .
Messerschmitt said an inmate
finally told an attendant llanlon
had been buried in a hole behind
one of : the Institutional cottages
during a game. .
Messerschmitt quoted the in
mate as saying Hanlon crouched
in the hole, was covered up, -and
simply left there. , oi
U. N. Leader &
Finds Peace ;f
Hopes Rising ;
PORTLAND . (ff) Lester R.
Pearson, president of the United
Nations General Assembly, said on
his arrival in Portland Friday that
chances for peace had "improved
a little bit."
- "But not enough for us to throw
our hats in the air," he added.' '
Pearson, who is Canada's secret
tary of state- for external affairs;
will spend the week end on the
Oregon Coast and will speak next
Tuesday at the University of Ore
gon. His. topic will be, "The New
Commonwealth Bridge Between
East and West."
Pearson told reporters that the
U. N. Charter will be open for re
vision in 1955. "There's not much
wrong with the charter," he sahJ.
"In the conflict between nati6ns
the cold war that's wrong." ' "
He said he favored some
strengthening of the charter but
would stop short of the internation
al federation proposed by the Unit
ed World Federalists.
He added that he was a firm
believer in the U. N. "because in
ternational relations have to be
conducted and we have to have an
organization for that purpose. No
body has been able to show me
anything betterY'
Air Chief Says,
Views Unasked
Before Cuts
ST. LOUIS (ff) The Post-Dispatch,
in a copyrighted story, Fri
day quoted Air Force Chief of
Staff Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg as
saying his views were not sought
and he did not offer them on the
decision to cut the defense bud
get -
Raymond P. Brandt, the news
paper's Washington correspondent,
said he talked by overseas tele
wiui uciici u t auucuuei (
who is in Lima. Peru.
The Post Dispatch said it
learned earlier that the final fig
ures of the revised estimates for
future appropriations and expendi
tures, including the reduction ef
more than 5 billion dollars fer the .
Air Force, were not available to
the Joint Chief at Stuff until m
hours before they were sent to
Congress. .
Jaycee Delegates Face
II (Pi . n
run aiate or aivimes
Je 1.)
(Photo on pa
A full slate of official business;
will occupy the approximately
500 delegates to the jpregon Jun
ior Chamber of Compnerce state
convention in Salem" today, in
cluding officer rembrts. Dolicv
discussion and election of offK
cers. J : !
Jaycee National President Hor-
ace E. Henderson of Williams'
burg, Va., and Donajld Schoedel
of Spokane, Wash., a National vice
president will be on hand when
the business session j sets under
way with an 8 o'clock breakfast
this morning.
state and national officer reports,
and membership and leader pro
grams. Oregon Among Tops
f .......
vvijTciiiiuu iicu4uiii;ib w9
informed Friday that Oregon has'
played among the top 20 Jaycee
state organizations in the national
contest for increasing member
ship and new chapters.
Election of officers will take
nlace this afternoon following
more reoorts and a noon lunch-1'
nn at uhirh ihrwkril will enisle
Installation of officers and .
awards for best chapters and
local officers in the Oreeon Jay-
Approximately 37 delegates,:! cee setup will take place at, a
lok
m
most clad in colorful jackets,
shirts, hats or othe distinctive
markings, registered Friday
night Many more are expected to
arrive today, according to Stanley:
Schofield, Salem, co-chairman of
the convention. j '4 :
Themes Outlined I
Under the direction of State
President Lawrence (Larry)
Moore of ,Eugene tle executive
committee met Friday night to
outline main1 themes for conven
tion topics today. j
Up for discussion! this morn
ing will be the Jaytee national
convention at Minneapolis on
June 9-12; site for tie 1954 golf
tournament; the teenage rodeo
at Bend June 20; thej Lite-a-Bum-per
campaign, spring! and fall ex
ecutive board meeting sites: Jay
cee International Congress June
20-27 at San Francesco, Califs
Feel iapny aff. nlV flavor-
ppy tiler aetli m$oy the chctvUta
,7 7- WMHL
riOHIH UKWUIJ INI UIaUHU.
. 1 ..t.
Freshens mouth - sweeuns oruw.
CNWNfj GUM
Why Suffer Anyf Longer
Whra others fall. m
rencdles. Amador
year la Chin;
wltn what ailment!
rlieted disorder, sin
lane, liver. kJdnr?s,
ation. nicer, diabet
turn, fall ajid bladder.
Trauu- eampiaint.
Charlie
Chan
l CHT?TESE
' HERB CO.
24 N. Com!
Phone 2-1(3
SAfJEM. OK.
Office Hoars:
t to . Toes ajkd
Sat- Only
tar Chinese
laeees for
No matter
roa are af-
isitis. heart,
eas, eonsU-
t. rheuma
fever, skin.
aJ
4
I
7:30 o'clock banquet tonight at
tne main exhibition building ,at
the State Fairgrounds. A dance
will follow.
Henderson to Speak ' "
Henderson will be the main
speaker at the banquet He will'
describe his recent world tour
in behalf of an international Jay,
cee organization. .
Visiting women wilf be enters
tained this noon and afternoon"
ai a luncneon ana program at -Columbus
JIalL The convention -will
end Sunday following a brief
morning session.
T 1 1 I Jl A
to be guests at the Silverton Jay
cee chapter for a visit at Silver
rails state para, a luncneon at
Silverton city park and a tour
of Silverton scenic spots.
DT. T. I. Laai NO Or. O Chan, ff n
DRS. CHAN . . . LAM
CHINESE NATUROPATHS'
Upstairs. Z41 North Liberty
Office open Saturday only. It a.m.
to 1 p.nu, $ to 1 pa. Consultation,
blood pressor and aria tests are
free of charce. Practiced atace
U17. Write for attractive gift. No
ebUfatloa. '
Eiy
1RHEY GOOGLE
41029,