.. - ( ' i- - , i S ' j - i . gip'SDVo'Svi ft fFiro The Weather Max. - 7t 70 M - 42 Min. Precip. 49 . 49 .00 50 .13 29 .01 Salem Portland San Francisco Chicago New York 45 41 JO Willamette River OS feet. . FORECAST (from U. S. Weather Bureau. McNary field. Salem): Part ly cloudy today, tonight and Tues day. Little change in temperature with highest today near 63. lowest to night near 38. Temperature at 12:01 a.m. was 49 degrees. 103 YEAR Revised Anti-IFickefing Measure Provides For Labor (Elections Bureau By PAUL W. HARVEY JR. Associated Press Writer A new labor bill, banning organizational picketing and creating a state division of labor elections under the governor, was approved Sunday night by the Senate labor and industries cpmmittee. The committee will introduce it today, and try to get the Senate and House to vote on it Tuesday, which looks like it will be the last day or the session. DIP eCKSIEB 'tHDODDCgj On Saturday the Senate approved House-passed legislation to ex pand courses of instruction at all the institutions under the state Board of Higher Education (except the Medical-Dental school). This now puts up to Governor Patterson the final decision on these sharply contested proposals. The Governor has made no public statement of his position on higher education, but his early expression of concern at a meeting of the State Board and his appointment of a new man to succeed a member whose term ex pired, indicate a high degree of doubt as to the wisdom of "the course the board has been pur suing. Whether that will extend to vetoing the newly passed bills is a question which soon will have its answer. The legislation was based on the report of Dr. Anderson of the Uni versity of Ohio who was invited to Oregon to make a survey and re port on how to provide more teach ers for our schools. "Anderson recommended allowing the state university and state college to - 1 i.MklnW.Anil tit U UH J - kCSLUU a , cunt v allow the three colleges of educa tion to train both elementary and secondary teachers and to be auth orized to offer liberal arts courses in restricted fields, leading to a bachelor's degree. He also rec ommended that Portland State get the same permission for teacher training. The State Board took two bites at the Anderson apple, and ac cepted his recommendations. They are embodied in the bills just (Continued on editorial page 4.) Fire Burns in Danish Liner HARWICH, England m A fire which started in a first class passenger drawing room of the 3.895-ton Danish- liner Kronprins fled to safety when the vessel listed sharply at its pier here, an attempt to beat out the flames. More than 150 firemen ' poured water into the vessel's blazing in terior. Ropes holding the liner to the quay snapped at high tide, and the ship rolled into a 50-degree list. First reports indicated there were no passengers aboard when the fire broke out The ship nor- At one point the firemen who had surrounded the fire and that Jt would only take time to put out the flames. Socialists Gain In Japan Vote TOKYO m Hopes of Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida's ruling liberal party for a majority in the next House of Representatives all but vanished Monday as the big city Socialist vote in Sunday's na- With 421 seats decided of 466 at stake, said the newspaper Asahi, Liberals had captured 179. Animal Crcdccra Bv VVARRN COOORICH cou.: . amd so peoMirt! 12 PAGES It is a substitute for House bill 663, which the House approved, but which the Senate committee believes is unacceptable to. both labor and management They also feared it might be uncon stitutional. The new version keeps a ban on picketing to compel workers to join a union, or to compel an employer to sign a union con tract Limits Picketing However, it would permit pick- eting of a non-union firm if the union could prove it was picket ing for some other purpose than to influence employes to join the union. ine committee passed over Gov. Paul Patterson's recent pro posal for a 15-day waiting period to precede any picketing ban. The state division of labor elections would be headed by an $8,000 a year examiner, appoint ed by the governor. When a union says it has majority of the workers in plant it would tell the examiner, who would call and supervise an election of the employes. The examiner, who would have power to order employers and unions to stop unfair practices under the act would be backed up by the courts, which could issue orders and injunctions to stop those illegal acts. Worked for Week The bill was drafted by four members of the committee Sens. Paul Geddes, Roseburg: Philip S. Hitchcock, Klamath Falls; Warren McMinimee. Tilla mook; and S. " Eugene TUlen, Portland. They worked all the past week on it House Din era banned .any picketing unless a majority of the workers of a firm belonged to a union. Under the Senate ver sion, if a union picketing an un organized business could prove it was picketing for some purpose other than to influence the em ployes to join a union, then the picketing would be legal. Sen. Phil Brady, chairman of the committee and a Portland labor leader, was the only mem ber of the seven-man committee who opposed the bill- Brady objected to letting courts issue injunctions against picketing, but Geddes replied that without the injunction, the bill would be unenforceable. Gamma Globulin's Value Questioned By Polio Fighters NEW YORK Of! The National Foundation for Infantily Paralysis sad Sunday it viewed "with some concern a government pian lor allocating globulin to fight polio. "The greater part of the nation s stockpile of this scarce material may be used in a manner xor which direct proof of efficacy is lacking," the foundation said in a statement Gamma Globulin, derived from human blood, is one of medicine's best new hopes for preventing polio. The Office of Defense Mo bilization has been designated to allocate the country s entire supply. Charles Henny. Miss Dehler Win Primrose Show Prizes By LJLLIE L. MADSEN Garden Editor, Th SUtesmaa MT. ANGEL Charles Henny, 10-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Joe Henny of Brooks won Junior sweepstakes prize at the Mt Angel Garden Club's sixth an nual primrose show held Sunday at St Mary's School. But Charles was ill and unable to be present to collect his trophy which was given by Mr. and Mrs. George Schmidt of Mt AngeL Miss Julianne Dehler, who displayed a great variety of near-perfect primroses, was win ner of the general sweepstakes award which was given by Mt Angel City Council. ,;The Mt Angel show which started six years ago in a small way in the city hall has grown to large proportions and Sunday more than 300 plants were on display.' The sunny day brought out hundreds of visitors from as far north as Portland and as far south as Eugene. : Miss Dehler had only two points above the runner-up, Mrs. Joe Henny, mother of the junior champion. Miss Dehler had 63 points and Mrs. Henny- 61, for the sweepstakes prize. The Orecjon 200 Locks Slow Firemen's Fight to Save Art Galler) DALLAS, Tex. UP) Th. Bagdad, a swanky night club but recently turned into an art center with 200 padlocks on its doors, was destroyed b fire Sunday. Dr. and Mrs. Frank H. New ton of Dallas, owners of the ornate Persian-type structure west of here, estimated their loss at about $1.150,000 in cluding "a lifetime of art treasures.' Mrs, Newton said the art losses inclnded a Gainesbor ourh and a Van.Dyck and "one of the finest collections of Japanese prints In the world." Only about half a dosua Ja panese prints valued at about $700 were saved. Firemen said they were stymied by two and three padlocxs on every door of the many -roomed structure. Mrs. Newton said only about $20,000 insurance was carried on the art collection and about the same amount to the building. Red Planes Drop Flares on U.N. Airfield SEOUL. (JP) Three to 5 Corn war prisoners. munist planes circled over the big Allied West Coast port of Inchon and Kimpo Airfield, both near Se oul, Sunday night and dropped flares but no bombs on the eve of the exchange of disabled "The Communists sure have been acting crazy ever since this pris oner business started." said an American frontline officer when informed of the Red air raid. Aground, U. S. Third and Sev enth Division troops and Belgian infantrymen hurled back a Red attack by 750 Chinese northwest of Kumhwa on the Central Front The Reds struck behind a -20-minute ar- The Eighth Army said 100 uu- nese were killed or wounded tn tne 70 minute engagement. , M Elsewhere along the front, con tacts stepped up. South Korean Anchor Hill. raiders on the far eastern end of the, 155-mile battle line killed or wounded 51 North Koreans south of Reds also probed lightly at Out post Texas, east of the Pukhan River and on Sniper Ridge on the Central Front but were quickly scattered. Goodman in Oxygen Tent After Collapse BOSTON un World famous bandleader Benny Goodman was placed in an oxygen tent in his hotel room Sunday night after col lapsing for the second time within 18 hours. A doctor said condition of the 43-year-old clarenetist was not se rious enough to warrant immedi ate hospitalization. He declined jto comment on the nature of Good man's illness. Goodman, makinz a nation wide tour with many members of the band whkhjarought him fame in the 1930's, was stricken in his hotel room shortly after arriving in Boston from a Providence, R.I., theatre engagement He was revived an hour and 40 minutes later by a fire department later, but was unable to attend two concert engagements at Sym- by drtftnmer Gene Krupa. Judges were Mrs. Ben Smith, Mrs. Carsoll Higgins and Mrs. John Karwopp, all of Portland. Mrs. Roy Palmer served as chair man of the show. Mrs. Paul Sllffe is president of the spon soring club. As customary, in primrose shows, Polyanthus far outnum bered all other varieties in the show, with almost 100 of these, in both the more common, and in colors and shapes, not fre quently seen, on display. Be cause of the great number, sev arol blue ribbons were given not inly in different colors, but in the same colors as well. The gold division was : particularly fine with only one lovely "pastel bronze' not winning a prize, but proving very popular with show goers, exhibited by Mrs. V. White, Mt Angel. ;! Another unusual primrose ex hibited in the Polyanthus divis ion was a brick red with a yel low center, shown by Mrs. Hen ny. This won a red ribbon in its division. i " - In the garden ' club division. Wood burn won first with its col lection of six different prim roses. ' (Additional details, page 2) - Pounddd 1651 : s fill Statesman, Sal am, Oreaon,, Monday, April 20. 1953 CAP Training Includes j'Aviatrixes', Close T7 1. -. 4 ll j d; r Civil Air Patrol cadet training at Salem's McNary Field took on a feminine flavor on the week end with these 18 airminded mem bers of the fair sex among the 69 youths present Getting some general instruction on what makes planes fly from Lt Wilbur Garrett are (L to r.) Nellie Howard, Mlna Sohn, Rose Anne IfcJtaiJMl'nw'. .CiMteSl- iSnjygytf Zk&uvtomrA.: Close-order drill is always a basic part of discipline training for military units and ifs no exception with the cadet squadroa of Civil Air PatroL The youthful cadets spent several hours learning the intricacies of the about-face, by-the-rlght-flank, etc. move meats during the first of a planned series of week-end training Cuts, Bruises Suffered in Auto Wrecks Three automobile accidents oc curred in Salem Sunday morning. two of which badly damaged the cars and injured occupants. Worst accident was .one at Cen ter and Church Streets shortly after 9 o'clock. One car operated by Jennie Ruth Love all. 201 Mis sion St, and the other by Guy Eugene Munger, 460 Bradley Dr. Salem First Aid treated Mrs. Bertha Munger, 52, passenger in one of the cars, for cuts, bruises and extreme shock. Her husband was advised to take her to a doc tor. Two children in the other car were checked for minor cuts. Another accident occurred at about the same time at 21st and Breyman Streets when cars driv en by Francis H. Craycroft, 3440 Sunnyview Ave., and Keith Gor-i don Perkins, Pratum, collided Accident reports indicated that occupants of both cars suffered minor cuts s and bruises, but no one was hospitalized. Both cars sustained extensive ramage. Later Sunday morning cars driven by John Clarence Reiber, Portland, and Everett Trunson, Dayton, collided in the 300 block of North Commercial Street Both cars were dented and Trunson was charged with driving without an operator's license and drunken ness. Demonstration Too Thorough John Howser, co-proprietor of the Howser Tool Rental , store, 1185 S. 12th St, was determined to give a thorough demonstration Sunday in haw not to operate a power Iawnmower and in so doing; he received a cut toe. Howser, ' who lives " at 715 S. Capitol St, sustained a deep lac eration on his toe which was dressed by Salem first aidmen and required four stitches. The mower, of the spinner type with blades rotating parallel to the ground, cut through a heavy boot he was wearing, bis. wife said. V mm if v-v-: y y fry ? s's ; . i -r in -M'-f- vri . . 1 1 ' 'n-rnT'Tiii u mh.. . mi mi it i ii iinnirr C--" Small 'Flying Disc9 Sighted Over Korea SEOUL (AVFour U. S. airmen Sunday reported seeing a small "white, rounded, delta-shaped object" flying at 60 to 80 miles an hour over Community territory on the Korean Western Front An official intelligence report said the sighting was made north of Pork Chop and Old Baldy Hills where heavy fighting has raged the past few days. An officer with a frontline di vision who asked not to be identi fied by name told The Associated Press that other luminous objects traveling at super-sonic speeds of 800 miles per hour, had been ob served in the Baldy-Pork Chop area and tracked on radar also within the last few days. However the official G-2 report made no mention of these other incidents. The release said: "At approximately 1 p.m., Sun day aerial observers in two sep arate planes flying routine recon naissance missions, observed a white, rounded, delta-shaped ob ject It was estimated to be five to seven feet in diameter. The ob servers had no idea of its depth or thickness. ' It was traveling between 60 and 80 miles per hour in a vftrating motion. The course of flight was north northeast to south south west over enemy territory." Intelligence officers did not at tempt to evaluate the report'' The four .airmen who . reported seeing the strange object were the pilots and observers of two light Army planes. One pilot ! asked his name be withheld from publication. The oth er witnesses were Lt Julius Morg an of Lythonia, Ga., pilot; Lt James O. Rymus of Kansas City, Mo., and Lt Jack E. Myers, Seat tle, Wash:, both observers. - Disney Awarded Legion of Honor CANNES, France iB Ameri can filmmaker Walt Disney was awarded the Legion of Honor Sun day by French Information Secre tary Emfle Hngnes. Disney's short subject "Water Birds" got a resounding reception Saturday night at the Cannes Film Festival. The audience broke into applause 23 times and gave Disney a standing ovation for his I color documentary on birds which I live in salt and fresh water. 1 PRICE 5c v Mil i Eiffer, Betty Brakemanr' Maxiae jGauthler, JoAnne Everhart Helen Steinbeck, Bev Straw, Marilyn Red el, Lorraine Howard, Delores McCallister, LoretU BatesJ Car la Henderson, Jill Otte, Maxine Nunamaker and Lesley Clin. All are from Salem. (States man Photo.) M i sessions at McNary Field this sprat: d saauner. Boys in the training program stay at the Reserve Armory Saturday night and resume field training Sunday, last week end 69 cades were present for the two-day sessions with all members getting at least one flight (Statesman Fhotaj) " j Expedition Sets Out for Mt. Everest KATMINDU. Nepal (ft The 13-man British Mt Everest expe dition, led by 42-year-old Col. John Hunt bas started , its march into the Khumbu Glaciers on the first stage of the ascent, reports reach ing here said Sunday. The party marched through, heavy rain for two days from Thyangbuch before the weather improved and gave them a clear view of Everest, the reports said. This is regarded as a sign of good weather to come.: r During a three-week . stay at Thyangbuch the climbers staged "experimental" ascents of two 20,000-foot peaks. Last year an un successful! Swiss Mt Everest ex pedition established its first ad vance camp 17,225 feet up the glaciers. ! Temperance Gfroiips Petition For Position on iiiquor Board A plea by Oregon temperance forces for a representative on the Oregon Liquor Control Commis sion was expressed Sunday in, a petition to Gov. Paul L. Patter, son. . '-, -1. U.i ' -T-i The petition was made by the Oregon Temperance League and was signed by its - executive di rector, Dr. Titus A. Fraxee, Port land. Frazee pointed out that not only the executive board of the league had called for this pro posal but that it had also been approved by the Oregon Council of Churches Temperance Com- mittee. ; s In the petition to the governor, No. 24 Order Drill -37 Dixie Storms ! JLeave 7 Dead, I 200 Injured ATLANTA ( Spring t wind storms, reaching hurricane force in jwme areas, lashed the South over the week-end. wrecking hun dreds of homes and killing at least seven persons. More than 200 per sons were injured. The Red Cross reported Sunday that 499 homes destroyed in Colum bus Ga.. on the Alabama-Georgia border with 1.648 others suffering major damage. Some 500 -others were damaged less extensively, i Only two deaths were reported in Columbus but the Columbus En quirer said between 150 and 200 persons were hurt in the Columbus and adjoining Phenix City area. - The Columbus area storm, de scribed as a steady blow, more like a hurricane, smashed a 40 block area, principally in the resi dential section. j Soldiers from nearby Ft Ben ning aided in rescue work and in directing traffic.' Ft Benning it self, south of Columbus, was not damaged. Two hundred Georgia National Guardsmen living in Col umbus were called to active duty to aid in rescue work. , ( High winds preceding a cold front struck first in Arkansas Sat urday, swirled down on 15 places in Alabama and then dealt the deadly blow in Columbus. j the league offers its officers as consultants should he desire itl in 'giving consideration to the proposal. Dr. Milton A. Marcy, Portland, serves both as chair man of the temperance commit tee! of the council and as presi dent of league, representing 24 denominations throughout - the state. Officers of the league in addi tion to Marcy and Frazee include Dr.i Paul Poling, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Si lent, who is vice president The petition notes that the next va cancy on the liquor commission occurs Jan. L ' Transfer Made Smoothly f w ' i By KUdLHI 0. TUUUUAN Communists Monday released from captivity and turned over to the United Nations 100 sick and wound ed Allied prisoners of war, includ ing 30 Americans. ! In return, the UN handed over' 500 sick and wounded Chinese Com-' munist and North Korean prison ers. i As the Communists sent the sec ond and last batch of 50 Allied sol diers on the road to freedom, they told the UN they would release 100 more Allied troops Tuesday, including 35 Americans. i The first American reoatriated fat the historic exchange was Pvt. Carl : W. Kirchenhausen of New York: City. : The first Allied captive, Pvt Lee Chai Kock, walked across the line at 8:55 a.m. (6:55 p.m., EST, Sun dar. The first 'disabled Commu nist was returned to the Reds five minutes later. Chinese Uniforms : All the Allied repatriates wore Chinese blue uniforms, black can vas shoes and blue peaked hats.' The first groups was rushed by ambulance back to Freedom Vil lage," down the winding road to ward SeouL i mmciiiwmu a iv.c was grua as he came over. He stopped a second for photo graphers to take his picture. Then he went into the United Nations receiving tent . i Kirchenhausen, a 1 member of E Company, of the U.S. Thi-i Divi sion, said be planned to make his home with Fred Rose, 117 Missouri Ave., Atlantic City, NJ. The first British prisoner to be exchanged was Trooper E. O'Don neli of the Eighth Hussars, and Saint Helen. Lancashi: :. CpL Omer Ulu. a. Turk, was the first repatriatt of the smaller Unit ed Nations forces fighting in Ko rea. . i The returning Americans and other prisoners looked about them almost suspiciously, as if they were not sure they were free at last. : "How does it feel to be back." some one called from the crowd. Glad ! to Return . "Wonderful." a prisoner replied. : "Swell," said another, grinning broadly. The sun broke through the scat tered clouds occasionally. .Artillery shells burst on nearby hlU. A rifle fire fight between Al lied sand Communist troops broke cowa .w. we-anuiery ueus stui rapped across the rice paddies. ' American helicopters, looking like giant insects in the sky, whirl- . J I 1 a m .a. .. eu oaca; ana ionn Deiween J'an- munjom and Freedom Village, near Munsan, where the first Allied prisoner arrived at 9:59 ajn. from Panmunjom. Gate to Freedom - At the Allied reception center in side Panmunjom there was a large red and gold sign which read: -Welcome Gate to Freedom." The words were in English and Korean. The arched sign on each side was - ' blue and white United Nations ' flaa and tba flar at thm Rntihli - of Korea. Tension mounted as the time drew near for the exchange. Up to the last minute bulldozers were at work smoothing the roads over which the ambulances passed. Within 2ft minutes all SO AmA prisoners in the first group had moved into - receiving tents and then I to U.S. . Army ambulances which took them down the Free dom Trail toward Munsan and Freedom Village. Kirchenhausen was returned be-' cause of frostbite of the feet iTbe transfer was quiet and or derly. As the first five Communist . ambulances drove to the Allied, re- ception tents some of the Ameri- I . n: t : :i j . . waiting officers and newsmen and a few waved from the windows. But overall it was without inci dent 'and a somber homecoming. The first group of 50 comprised -14 Americans, 25 South Koreans, five British, two Turks, one Greek. . one South African, one Canadian and one Filipino. Outwardly at least many of them appeared in fairly good - shape. -There were four stretcher cases. iTbe Reds have promised to re tun 600 UJi. prisoners. The AK Red Guns Hit TOKYO m The Navy Mon day said Communist shore guns scored one hit on the main deck ' of the U.S. destroyer Kyes Sun day but the shell caused only sup erficial damage. ! The destroyer had steamed close -inshore south of Wonsan to fire at Red gun positions near the port dry on North Korea's East Coast I MawaMMWaMMBM-atal Warmth Rouses Oiitdoor Activity. , A lavish array of lawnmowers, car polishing equipment, blankets and clothes being aired and open -doors and windows welcomed the balmy weather Sunday which stayed at a comfortable 70 degrees-: for the ncst of the afternoon. Predictions for the next couple of days wps for similar weather to Sunday's with expectations for to day and tomorrow of little change in temperature and partly cloudy during the day. t UiS. Destroyer 4 4-