6 Tho Ctcrtssman. Salem, Orsw Sunday, Tmbmarr 22. Tderi s Garden Club Leaders Gather I ft - o " tt - y i 1 1 r !.' I .!': 1 ' 3 ! i - Rose-Buying Guide Available lo Help Select R igh f ) Variety v T.xrxTE I MASSEN " I Garden Editor, The Statesman Rose shopping time is at hand and many first-time rose grower -t as well as experienced ones r hav difficulty m selecting the particular varieties best adapted to their locality and to (their inama- lial needs. Some mar want low growing plants for foundation planting while -others may de sire -iatt ones for screening or hedge . sMirposes. - v ' In color, too, desires vary with v requirements. Perhaps you like yellow roses, or red roses or, white roses, or want colors that .. will blend harmoniously with the other plants In your gataen. To aid gardeners to choose the roses best suited to their purpose, the . American Rose Society each year prints a "Guide for Buying Roses" containing a comprenen " stve list of the popular varieties la commerce today. This guide -Is compiled from reports received from -all sections of the country indicating vigor, blooming quali ties and so on. Copies of the 1953 guide are available without charge of the society. Gardeners desiring a copy of the guide may obtain the society's address from the garden editor. The clear pink Eden rose, one of the new ones, seems to give promise of being a very popular one. ; It Is a seedling of the fa mous. Peace rose and bears con siderable resemblance (see pic ture, on this page) in size and form of bloom and foliage. From Peace it -has also inherited great plant vigor,' I'm told, with heavy canes and strong flower stems. As With "Peace, the full blooms are especially handsome, very large and firm with 40 to 30 big, lightly rifled petals. r "WiHlam Cuthbertson wrote a book in 1910 on Pansies and Vi olas, naming 50 of the best var- t't f f V. ( This sew strain ef pansies resesabted a cafs whiskers. -QUALITY DADY CHICICS : v White Leghorns - sired by R. O. P. Hales . Aastrawbitea ----- - - - -r New HasmUm StnlcbtrmaelUcks.rL&jwr im rnllei chicks; Lesbera er Anstrawbitce $33 - .wew llasnpatilreszg . i FREE CHICKS After t p. m. Thurs. Frfu while they last we win give away IS ehlcks per family. .Please bring a box. , -- --. PALMER'S POULTRY fhene Salem 2-C343 - ;f;!?tilXrML H N. V'-. -J Yes, anything yew purchase Sears . . . electrical or asechanlcaL. . . con, be repaired in our own Service De- portment. To you, the service charge Is miniatunu she job h done fasti and it's done; exceUenrty by Sears experts ' t Who tw only the finest equipment and replacement parts.' Phcno 3-9191 cnothor cood reason why r pay f letles. Today, It would be difficult to find 50 named pansies in all the catalogues put together. X wonder 4 why we seldom ask for pansies by name merely calling them Blue" pansies, l "white" pansies. "Red" shades, and so on. But there are -definite strains and perhaps we should become accustomed, to the names. One new strain out this year. Is called "Felix because some one said that the markings were "the Cafs whiskers. Clear pencil markings, radiate from the cen ter. In this strain all .the flowers have yellow,, penciled centers, and broad borders of red. blue. brown, or violet shades. The strain Is developed from a Swiss variety r. (See picture on this page; We turned out on Arbor Day to view the planting on the Southern Pacific grounds and were surpris ed . at the number of ethers, ' in cluding a large number of school children who also turned out. . This Was the first Arbor ob servance in Salem' for some years, It was mentioned at the planting. J we noted, too, witn wnat care ine planters set tne trees seven i ox tnem. une. u iarse w isee ac i companying picture) was placed I careiiuiy in a noie aireaay prepar- . i a eo, ana piemy rge enougn to . . . . hold the roots without crowding. I riTT TeeKW?lllt 1 Mm? dCPA v(aP" 'n or, mo") as it had been growing in the nursery row from where it " rn I ' fertilizer, was used partially to xms parucuiar tree is a joveiy Shape and is to be lighted so that passengers who alight or who pass I through Salem, will be reminded 1 One of the most Important fac even in winter that Salem is a I tors is humidity and that can city of trees. - I sometimes be a tough problem to Most failures to germinate seeds I axe oue to pianung ioo aeepiy or x-jjfisaaasi v A .1 e "Felix' because the nursings FARM ' - ef Crooks Oregon rar? 300 ElderiRose r i ! Eden Rose, one of the new Hybrid Teas, whieh rives Dromlsa of great popularity. KJwmiji, w; .A xa j, , XT.f -t las. ar-is sr,va. j j vu -nt th finf tniv be planted at depth two or three times their size. Fine seeds, like petunias, should be merely press- ed into the soil surface and fine ithtiv thm Covered with glass or newspaper. they may be kept in the dark until o- i i.,4 i should be done with treat care to nrevent hreakinff the delicate roots. I anlv in this Amt whm nw haul. m rarelv have radiators on which to place a pan of water. Seedlings, too, require enough moisture to keep them damp, not so much that they become water logged, develop disease and die. Wsurm Winter Weather Ends raying The mild winter may have made It Impossible for some cane .berry growers to apply a dormant strength lime-sulfur spray this year, D. 1 Rasmussen, Marion County extension agent said wed- Hnesday. The 10 . per cent liquid lime-euliur spray for leaf and cane spot' disease control should be applied after the canes have been trained on the wires but are still dormant. An even greater problem is to finish training without tearing off too many buds, from the canes, Rasmussen continued. When the buds break open, burning of the' young growth may result if dor mant strength spray is used. In this case, the grower should either eliminate the dormant spray; use a weaker lime sulfur-spray such as five gallons In 100 gallons of water, or use another material. Some growers use Bordeaux mixture as a late winter spray for trailing, berries. The usual strength is about 8-8-100 which 8 pounds copper sulphate mixed with pounds of hydra ted hme in 100 gallons of water. Some growers are' using . materials sold calcium polysulphides.. Thes should le ased according to man- ma eturers Instructions. . Lime sulfur is used to control anthraenbse disease in red - and black raspberries. The usual pro gram . for black raspberries con sists4 or a 10-13 per cent dormant lime sulfur spray, followed by a 2 .per cent spray when the new canes are about 10-12 inches tall. For control .of yellow rust in the Washington variety of red rasp berry, a spray containing 4 gal- Ions of liquid lime sulphur in 100 gallons of spray is applied in the green tip stage. At this point, the new growth from the one year old canes is about one Inch long. Yellow rust disease is not a nrob- em in Willamette, Newburgh, and other local commercial red rasp berry varieties. A IIEW CUSTOM -I-ClDr LOW PEICED Vcnelisa Ellnd Made to your exact measurements in either WHITE or EGG-' STTFTJ, colors with ALUMINUM or STKKI. slates, seUlockina! hardware and either PLASTIC or COTTON TAPES to maMw G2.5; .PIECED- (Installatioxi Bring la your sneasnrementa and pick them p within J days, omplcte with all hardware. - " Draperies, Drtrery Lxrdwart A7Indow 'ahadea Terms XI desired -- Questions - QttesHea Fm getting Interested In African violets and would like a little information. Can you tell me now many varieties there are 7 About what price range they come in? Someone said there were spe cial potting soil and special ler? tilizer for these, too. Where can I get them? ; Does one . have ; to buy them from easterners or are mere some sold here? R.Q. Answer Your initials are the same as one of the new violets s Ruffled Queen. This is a dark burgundy and the petals are ruf fled somewhat after the style of some pansies. It is reported to be a good bloomer, too. " As to your question: I have no idea how many varieties there are. One little catalog before me lists thirty-some. I note in another catalog about the same number but mostly with different names. I imagine some of these are very closely related in appearance. however. v . -J As to price range: everywhere from SO cents up to three and four Normal Bulb Supply Due From Holland That the Dutch bulb district escaped the floods and a normal supply of bulbs may be expected next summer, subjected to crops turning out well, was word the D. A.- White & Sons, Salem, re ceived' this week from the Boot Sc Company Bulb Corporation at Sassenheim, Holland. - The letter, too; gave a brief description of the1 flood, reading in part: Undoubtedly you will have heard and read in the newspapers about the terrible floods In Holland, in the night .of Sunday, Feb. 1. For people in the flooded areas it must have looked as iz doomsday had come. Thousands of our country men, -women and children, spent two or three days and nlgnts on the roof of their homes or In the tops of trees, under the most mis erable conditions and bitterly cold weather. 'This terrible disaster, of course made a deep impression on all of us. Our nation as one man did what was " humanly possible, to help . those who suffered. in days of. need it is a very great pleasure to meet friends who are willing to help. The fel lowship and spontaneous assist ance from foreign oountries, " par ticularly from the American Ar my, is. highly appreciated by the Dutch people. We are very grate ful indeed, that our Allies showed to be good friends in need. Since the liberation of our country from the Germans, our nation worked hard to get back to its former wealth. As soon as we had conquered our difficulties. your people were told that we did not need the Marshal help any further, we being able to stand again on our own feet, of which we were proud. ' At the moment our industrial works are still 100 per cent intact, our farmings 79 per cent, and if no further disas ters will occur, the damage done will be altered within a couple of years. . .. . .. - Soils Head Named To National Office Dr. H. B. Cheney, head of Ore gon State College soils department has been: named for a three-year appointment as representative of 11 - western states on -a national soils and fertilizer research ' plan ning, program. Dr. Cheney was recommended for the" key , post by experiment station directors of the 11 states. He will , serve as regional collab orator at the saxfn annual meet ing of the burean of plant . in dustry, soils and agricultural en gineering at Belisville, Md Mar. to 4. to review - present' sous and fertilizer programs and rec ommend future, research. Dr. Cheney came to OSC last September from Iowa State Col lege where he . was in charge, of extension agronomy. He is a grad uate of Iowa State and Ohio State Universities. Each - extra) - - Answers dollars.' Depending, how new; the varieties are and from whom you buy. : MUote too, that the catalogs' list "African Violet potting soil" and "African Violet fertilizer". .You can make your own soil, however; with well-decayed barnyard fer tilizer, a little sharp sand, a little ; good garden loam and a little leaf mold or peat moss. Mix and sieve the. sou well. ' I do not - know If any of the local , garden stores carry the African violet saO. I. do know 'mat several call the African violet ' fertilizers. You - do "not have to send East for the plants. There are a number of growers in this area.'.:-.'. Question - Two different years my sweet peas -seemed to get a blight." The leaves turn white and a large per ' cent of jny seedlings die. What should be dons? O. M. Answer This is anthracnose. To control, use only plump, sound seed from healthy - pods; treat seed with Arasan before planting. Rake tn and 'burn all plant parts at .tne ena 01 tne season. 4 This is one' of the most destine tlve sweet pea diseases and it is often more serious near apple orchards where the fungus win ters on cankered apple limbs and in bitter rot apple mummies. It also winters over in sweet pea refuse and on seed from infected Pods. Qaestten Knolosed leaf from camellia. Please tell me what is eating the leaves and what to do about it? The camellia is about 10 feet, tall, many buds are fall ing. Hundreds of them are under the camellia plant. CP..C " Answer There isn't sdiything eating your camellia foliage at least not the samples you sent! me. They are badly affected by leaf spot. Usually this isn't serious but in very wet years, it seems to' be come more so. The control listed for this includes sanitation: Gath ering and burning all fallen leaves, and then spraying with bordeaux mixture.' You must not have the latter too strong or you will burn your foliage. In most cases spring weather and sunshine wiH take care of this disease particularly; 11 you keep fallen leaves picked up. The loss of buds is hot caused at all by the disease but by too great variations in J6U moisture. , Moisture should be sufficient, and'unif orm. If the soil gets water-logged buds are lap t to drop. This occurs where the drainage is poor. Then, - in late summer and fall, after the buds are set, if the water is insufficient, the buds will also drop toward spring. We are having a lot, of bud drop this spring because early fall rains were not sufficient to reach the roots of the "camellias. The water went down three or four inches enough to green the graasv but not enough to help the camellias. Gardeners, seeing the grass green put away their water ing apparatus and the camellias suffered. t : - . e . e " t--;; - . - . j ; Question Our lawn soil Is ra ther heavy and l there are some bumps in it. We want- to roll . it to smoothen it down. When should this be done? CJU. Answer You don't really roll your lawn to take out bumps. These should be taken out prior to rolling. The real purpose may be to smoothen out a few little irregularities but chiefly to posh HAYS WE OTTTZZD A EiLCOAXK LXZX TXH3 EZTOSS w - W ' la Corea Hot Cdy : v Ten Cca IJow rVoblem -Lillla M. (Based ea Fk meeass) Camplote Materlalsr ' - - t - , ' ... . 1 . I ' - k Or You May Ear a tlandiad tctSx ; ; , Xlsceas TntfrrTTiad, 7 Our CroSsmea LU As : Cz-SS Cosstt Xlione icx - ' - " ..-- . . - . , l - j : : ' I - ' 1 - ; J -- ' t - , i O i .. " '. .... - ' .: ":-.-: f : '',..r y W Ay Greatly iBcreasedTlioaaI activity is planned by the Paelfle Northwest divisloa el the Men's Garden Crabs ef America as a result ef s resent meeting In the offices ef the Portland CeaveaUon Bureau. Officers and delegates from 14 clubs hi Oregon and Washington, representing, a membership ef ap proximately IjOea. gttensaed plans far the group's. firs regieaal convention, date to be named. Among these attending were (from left) Oeerge Candeanx. Salem; Dr. Ralph Storey, BlcMlnnville, and W. J. : Tohl, Albany. the roots , Into contact with the soil. The lawns usually improve with a rolling in the spring, but if your sou is very heavy, you d damage your lawn by rolling it when wet. Roll it when it is only slightly damp. Soggy soir would pack and dry with a hard crust. Question Have taken some car nation cuttings and placed in sand about two weeks ago. Pulled one up today and still no roots; al though - cutting seemed healthy. Shouldn't these be rooted by now? Took cuttings at Joint like you said to do. G. S. Answer It usually takes car nations from three to five weeks to root. Temperature should be between SO and 00 degrees for best results. Don't pull them up. Have patience. Question When should poison bait for root weevil be applied? F.T. Answer It's difficult to make a hard and fast rule for time of ap plications for root weevils. In general for the gray weevils, bait in April and for the black weevils about the time of the second pick ing. '. of strawberries. Excessive rains during early spring, may ne cessitate the repeated application of bait if the poison is leached out before it can take effect. BTTJKDI-BUILT GREENHOUSES THE FINEST Redwood and Cedar, Factory Pre cision Cut 9'xl2'8" complete above foundation. ONLY S 1SJ Enjoy Your Own Backyard The Garden Gata SS2SS. Commercial 8L Ph. 2-2755 Salem. Oregon Hew - New - Hew . Reefing - Siding - Gutters Storm Windows - Awsdags ' Porch Deer Canopies l'V Willanello ; ' Alcninm Co. r , MIS Portland 1 i.. i Ph. 2-Ss5S Paxtel Shades Per a Til3 Hxaodtl Tbd Boh Tub -. -vJ'VJ Tt Es'JLaoiso Garden 1 Calendar Feb. 2 Mill City Garden Club, Airs, naroia round, president. Feb. 2 Home Garden Hour, KOAC Garden Companion: Mrs. George H. Morency, 2 p.m. Feb. 21 Little Garden Club of Salem Heights host to Friendly neignDors uaraen ciub. 8 Djn. m nome- or Mrs; Virgil Sexton. Waldo Road. Dr. Krause. of the u&C experiment station, to show studies of new Chrysanthemums, Feb. S-Mareh 1 Pacific Ca mellia Show, Glendale, Calif. rttt. zs-BSareli 1 Camellia show. Greenwood, S. C. March 1 Camellia show, San josevhuuii. March 2 Salem Garden Club. speaker: P. H. Brydon, Tea chair man, Mrs. W. J. Braun. March 8 Willamina Garden Club, , home of Mrs. Nina Heider. March i-8 Portland Spring yiantmg air, Oregon , Journal FOES FEED With all Parmenter Red chicks ordered in advance for April. These chicks from R.OJP stock, 300 eggs and better. Sciaidi Halehery : Rt 1. U m. 8. ef Babbard, Ore. Ml. Phone Needy J8F15 Residential Ccninicrcfa! ilo'JcbTco Icrgo cr Too Small! esaaeaissssseas 1 fepwlllssiM ,unm(,,mtiuUKKKttt& i'-"1 "' essBss. asea tmmmmmmmmmmm mmmm '?!SJ&ammama , M.. 1 f Building. March S-U New York City Garden Show. March 12-22 International Flow er Show, Hollywood Park, Ingle wood, Calif. - March 14-15 Camellia Show, , Berkeley, Calif, v March 15-21 New England Spring Flower Show of Massa chusetts Horticultural Society. Mechanics Building, Boston. Theme: "Golden Gardens." March 20-2 Camellia Show, Dallas, Texas. March 21-22 Camellia Show, Norfolk, Va. ' April i-12 Puyallup Valley Daffodil Festival,. Wash. - April s-12 Multnomah County Spring Garden Show, Gresham. April 25-2 .Oregon Primrose Society Show, April 25 at- Wom en's Club building, Portland; April 26, open primrose gardens in Pott land vicinity. - May 1- Oakland, Calif. Spring Flower Show.: Pcrcival Jones By Donkln Bros. "Pop, did George Washington buy all his appliances from the PROPANE GAS APPLIANCE CO. like we do?" - Gas Appliances Ar the Best - J3I7 Portland Rd. - Ph. 1-5091 Painting V Fbcr Ccnrcnng Accusficsl Tib C Phcno 2-2493 And Let Us Advise You , 4 Today! Roofing i..wiHU:Uu - L L I i.iJ.Je;uJ ...,(... ... Vy iJ U u ' 1 - ' "I ;! s' 'U III 171X11 Trczl CSeal ZLO 0. L2rt - v ; . ' : fk www J - I.