Move uons ressmeni is 3 i . i : it 4 . L; I I'' ' -' r f - 'Pi To Malt Beef TDrop WASHINGTON (fl - Farm lead ers in the House moved Friday , to halt the decline in beef prices and stabilize the cattle market general- A House Agriculture Subcommit tee agreed on a four-point program based . principally on increased government credit to livestock pro ducers. i "The situation is not critical just yet, and it is nothing like as bad as the 1930's," Rep. Hope (R Kan.), chairman of the full Agri culture Committee, said. : But he added that if the banks tighten up" Congress may have to act swiftly to bolster confidence in the cattle country. The subcommittee ' urged im mediate action to provide enough credit so that battle producers can ScKdooD (Dtfffice BDocC Cenffieir m Ex3 e w E) e v0 Dopnmi eimfts - Numerous transfers of property in a four-block area centering around the Salem School Office building continued Friday, giving rise to increased rumors of impending business development. Legal ownership of 10 parcels Our Marion County Representa tive, Mark Hatfield, met a re buff when he crossed the corridor to the Senate few days ago to try to pry out of committee one of his bills dealing with nomi nations of candidates for delegate to political conventions. He not only found the bin was in a com mittee deep freeze but another bill had been amended to alter Its purpose greatly. Returning Mark remarked ruefully, that he'd have done better to stay on his own side of the capitoL What he was learning was that while the House proposes, the Senate disposes. For the real seat of government In Oregon resides in the state Senate. Governors march by in parade and the House undergoes rather rapid metamor phosis, but the Senate, quieter, more august, like the brook runs on and on. Yott might "say that Oregon is governed by "The Sen ate plus Henry Semon, .with at times the Speaker of the House added. v For proof of this note the at traction of the Senate to House members. In the present body the following served apprenticeship in the House: Bain, Helton, Brady, Bryson, Chase, Geddes, ' Gibson, Hounsell, Loennig, Lonergan, Neu berger. Marsh, Walker. It is not only the. four-year term which attracts them but the greater power and prestige. A senator is one-thirtieth of the Senate and representative only one-sixtieth. , In fact for those who can afford : the time and the extra living ex ' pense, being a State Senator is just about the best ; job in the state government. Oregon's Senate is distinguished for the continuity of its leader ship and its enlightened conserva tism. In spite of, the fact that (Continued on, editorial page, 4) Auto Turned Over in Crash ' A two-car. crack-up at Court and I3th Streets about 3 o'clock Fri day afternoon flipped one car over on its side and injured both driv ers, but not seriously. s ! Police said Mrs. Edna M. Hat field, 29, of 927 N. Church St, was driving a 1946 Ford north on 13th Street when it collided with a 1949 Chevrolet driven by Evelyn Sid- dall. 44. of Route Z. Box 441, Salem. which was going east on Court Street..-'- " . Mrs. Hatfield suffered a bump on the . head, ' bruised right knee and shock while the other driver received cut fingers of the left a nana. - : . Animal Craclscris Bv WARREN COODRICH I CAN WOT TELL A LIE 4 1 SID IT WITH MY OWN LITTLE " .- . . IHCISOXSJ' ' f Ms carry their herds through the "crit ical market period." Subcommittee Chairman Hfil (R Colo.) said the aim was to pre vent forced marketing and the liq uidation of foundation herds which future production is based. . The three ; other points In , the program! v li Prompt controls over foreign imports like the cheap beef which recently came .in from New Zea land. 2. Emphasis on meat as an item in the federal: school lunch pro gram. 3. A step-up in the military pro curement of beef. ' Hope said -. the full Agriculture Committee will meet Monday to consider the emergency measures recommended by Hill's ' subcom mittee. Mumm for already transferred has been taken by Salem Title Co., apparently In trust. Officers of the firm would make no statement regarding plans for the properties, their eventual ownership or "who paid approxi- mately $300,000 to date. The city's two bus terminals, Rrevhaunrf and Trnllwsv th largest business firms among more than a dozen in the area, bounded by Center, High, Union and Cot tage Streets. . Approximately six full lots out of 36 have been sold and recorded wxu ce. Another four lots are owned iA.. r i i a M by Salem School District. Revenue stamps on deeds al- ready filed indicate a total price of some $241,000. Another full lot, involved in a semi-trade, carried no stamps but could be estimated to have brought some $50,000, in comparison with known deals. In the block with the school building (the senior high school until 1937), which has been "on tne marxer xor several years, pro-1 perry has been sold by Mr. and Mrs. Vera W. Miller, Mr. and Mrs. P. a. Quisenberry, Mr. and Mrs. Norman K. Winslow, Asel C. Eoff and Keith Brown. In the block to the north, sales were by Lizzie Z. McAlvin, Mr. man , avai . fiujru xi. juciiau vu Rose F. Stiff. 'I To the east, between Center and Marion, sellers were Mr. and Mrs. would get a thorough going over Charles F. Wilson and Mr. and in the House fish and game corn-Mrs.- Clifford B. Beritson. The mittee. block north of that had property That committee heard sports sold by Mr. and Mrs. Clarence M. men emphasize Friday that they Bower and Mr. and Mrs. Harvey wanted guarantees any closure be- J. Eisner. PGE Approves Rate Hearing Time for the Portland General Electric Coompany to file an an- swer to the complaint of Kep. roe,,SeetH?d fnd TUe' The game group also heard con Lillie M. Sweetland, asking a derM opposition to a biSXt a complete hearing on the need of ,n inToT , JLZ ZL5Z1 SlSZZ J1 SofronSrne cebeboMan: Public Utilities Commissioner Charles H. Heltzel announced Fri- j- i i The complaint also asks the ut.1 Cities commissioner to impound all money realized from the surcharge I f.nf Uie?. '.2 the Mountain States Power Co. al- so imposed the surcharge them- Li"1! " " m sxern plaint was limited to Portland P"8 represented by one mem General Electric. . Der JThe Sweetlands explained they are customers ot the latter com pany.- r i Target Plane Runs Amuck, Kills Gunner SATJ ; DIEGO. Calif.' If) One I Navy man was killed and another I critically, injured Friday when a small radio-controlled drone air plane went out of control and struck the destroyer USS Repertus. The drone a sort of oversized model airplane with a four foot one-cylinder gasoline engine hit the No. 1 gun turret. A Navy spokesman said the de stroyer s gunners had been using the drone as a target-in anti-aircraft firing practice when radio control of the drone was lost. Daily Speller! (The follewtnt werds are among those from which will be chosen the words for the 1953 Oregon Statesman-RSUU Spelling Con test Tor 7U and - SUi graders -of Marion, Folk and part of Tamhill County: - r':v already - ;, despise 1 tUotrance dissatisfy agency -young -investment accordingly territory acreage -: - agreeable ; confide -panic . . ; insect jparent '"' - microphones . hereafter . machinery bayonet magazine Pl 102sd TEAB Senators Give Up Days Off By HECTOR I FOX Associated Press Writer The Oregon legislature, near- Ing the half-way mark of what many observers still believe will be a 90-day session,' forgoes its week-end respite for the first time thfe session, with the Senate con vening at 9 ajn. today and a joint committee airing controversial frainmaking" legislation. The House of Representatives as a body adjourned Friday until Monday morning. The Senate's calendar Saturday has the House-approved . bill to permit withdrawal tf presiden tial candidates whose names have been placed on the ballot without I their consent; Also up for action ad joint memorial calling for statehood for Alaska and Hawaii, Bills Far Apart Tn proposed weather modifi- cation bills would license and reg- ulatecloud-seeding activities, but w r apart m purpose, une would create a state weather modification board which would Issue permits to require posting of bonds: the other would put licens ing under the public utilities com- missloner, who would require pe- JStZT Zul riodic reports on activities of li censees. "The bills are sponsored by leg- lslators from Southern Oregon, where rainmaking experiments have brewed differences between fruit growers and farmers, The Senate Friday defeated, 23 to 7, a resolution to create the of fice of lieutenant governor, but the issue did net die there. Sen. 1 Jack Bain, Portland, teamed with ben. uougias x eater, saiem, to ln- troduce another measure that would merely substitute the title of lieutenant governor for presi dent ox the senate. Back Hunting Bill The Senate also gave unanimous approval to a bill to let the gov- ernor Dosroone ail nununff sa. sons durinz oeriods of hld forest fire peril, but it appeared the bill cause of fire hazard would be state-wide. Sportsmen argue that hunting season - contusion the past two years, was aggravated by closing only part of the state and per mitting, hordes of hunters to con gregate in open areas. They be lieve this condition would be solved bx an "all or nothing" closure. - vw... .J'cJwe,T rrra "ue...iaic couumssione s uniamiuanry wiin T3.. .... .iT'T.X-l-l'r' JT""?", four members oftoe cnission f?? JA J. cet ?f Qe.hi Bus Speed Limit Other bills an Droved bv the Senate Friday would ease the log jam of cases in circuit courts and restrict school buses to a top speed of 45 miles an hour. The judicial legislation provides lor an admin istrative assistant to the chief jus tice ' of the supreme court : who would check on dockets. The chief justice also would have broad powers In reassigning circuit jud ges to free crowded dockets. : Sen. Ben Day. Gold Hill, clans o introduce a bill extending the deadline far applying for the state soldiers bonus to next June 30. Day said many veterans ! missed the December deadline because of re-enlistments i (Additional legislative news on page 3.) Stock Speculation Controls -Loosened by Reserve Board WASHINGTON IR The Fed eral Reserve Board Friday night eased its control on stock-market speculation, thus moving the Ei senhower administration : another step toward its goal of a ' freer economy. The board reduced the 'margin requirement for stoclr deals from 75 to 50 per cent. This put the requirement back to the ' pre - -Korea level. .. , - ; tx; ' It means that a person wishing to buy stocks, or sell them short, needs to put up only 50 per cent of the" rioney in cash out of his own pocket. The rest may be bor rowed money. , - " V " However, Board Chairman ' Wil liam " McChesney Martin Jr who was once president 'of the New York Stock Exchange, Is . known to be strongly opposed to infla 14 PAGES - Courthouse Framo Goes . Up v It's noisy business as these three 'U L on the steel skeleton or the new Marion County Courthouse. The men (from left). Art O'Burn, Bill Adams and T. Tye, are en the ground floor this week, and plan to be working en the second story by Tuesday. The white streak on the left; la a red hot rivet. (Statesman Photo). Republicans Block Social Security BiU WASHINGTON (f) Republicans on the House Ways and Means Committee Friday sidetracked President Eisenhower's request for prompt action to extend social se curity benefits to millions of per sons not now covered. Democrats promptly contended the move was another clash be tween the President and members of his party in Congress. The Ways and Means Committee al ready nas challenged the Presi dent on tax policy. But Republican committee mem bers said the Democratic conten tion was "shopworn." They de nied any break over social secur ity and promised harmony and coooperation with the White House in that field. The Ways and Means Commit tee created a special subcommit tee headed by Rep. Curtis (R Neb) to undertake a deep-digging, thorough survey of the entire so cial security, program. Ren. Reed (R-NY). chairman of the full committee, said the study would take months to complete. He added he - expected it would preclude action on social security legislation this year. He said he opposed "piecemeal" legislation until the new survey is completed. Cow, Car Collide; Damage for Both A cow and a car collided Friday night and both were damaged. John C Baker, Turner, Route 1, told state police. he was blinded by lights from an oncoming car in the , Turner-Salem Road near Paradise Island when suddenly a cow loomed in front of him. The cow, owned by Otto Natl an. Salem, Route 4, Box 14, was downed but dead and - the car swerved into a ditch. Baker was not injured, said police.. tionary use of credit, and to have the other board members behind him on that subject. It was there fore assumed that: , - . 1. Martin and the board 'mem bers feeV that their actions over the past 20 months have taken, the inflationary kick out of the money market, - and that the mar gin requirement can be eased back to its. pre Korea level without danger of a speculative boom. -. 2. The 75. per cent requirement was an emergency, measure and, in the opinion of -the board,' should be r junked - as - soon as possible, rj, . This, In the opinion - of the board, is a good time to take the action," because the stock -market, after a post - election boom and a snakeout two weeks ago. is by and large back- to Its pre-election leveJL - - r? - Thm Orgco. Stcrteamcm Salem, Portland Iron workers start riveting Tornadoes Ripj Southeast Area BIRMINGHAM. Ala. (J) i- SmaH rtornadoes ripped from f leaden skies killed a housewife and in jured at least 10 persons In Missis sippi, Alabama and Louisiana Fri day. The U. S Weather Bureau had issued an advance warning that tornadoes were possible in a broad belt across the Deep South. Blonde Oregon Coed Testifies i- - In JelkeCase NEW YORK UT The state rested Its vice case against Minot (Mickey) Jelko Friday with the testimony of blonde Pat : Thomp son, an ex-University of Oregon coed who hustled her way Into cafe society. f The trial then was adjourned until Tuesday when the defense of fers whatever testimony it has on behalf of the 23-year-old defendant, heir to oleomargarine millions. General Sessions Judge Francis L. Valente reportedly is ready to throw his courtroom open if the defense wishes to offer any testi mony. He barred press and public during the state's lurid details of high priced vice In cafe society circles.': --'' , 1 ' 1 ' I .- One of the three girls named In the nine-count indictment 1 against Jelke was Miss Thompson a tan, 23-year-old with a demure look for one' of her profession. , i Raised- in Oregon, Miss Thomp son came east in 1951 and fell Into the clutches of Richard Short, an admitted procurer. They : went through a marriage ceremony in Mexico ' and Short prcmptly put his new bride to hustling, r The state claimed Jelke moved in as a supplier of customers for Miss Thompson and "day after day he got after here to find out how she was doing." ' ? Labor Bill Change Opposed by Taft t WASHINGTON LB Repeal of the Taft-Hartley Labor . Law's : con troversial injunction provisions was urged by Sen. Ives (R N.Y.) Friday and promptly opposed by Sen. Taft (R Ohio), co-author of the law. ' 1 ' ' I certainly wouldn't abandon the injunction procedure,!' said Taft. - . - . V ' t Max. Mln, Prcip. S JT ' trmco "-: SS ! j0 :: . M 40 L JOO Ml 44 1 JS1 Sftlem Portland San Francisco ChicafO Mr York M 31 JM . Winamette'Kr r 11.4. fc roaECAST (from U-S. weather bu reau. McNary field, Salem) r Partly cloudy today, clearing totUfht. -Partly cloydy Sunday. High today M-35 de greee. low 32-S4 derrees. Temperature at 12:01 auaa.' was 33 rdecree SALEM PRE CIPIT A TlOIf t ' Steee. 5t.rt of Weather Year SepC'l This ' ear XMt Year Normkl 31. - 34X1 203 : iVvVji; . r xii mi ii n ii ii vx. - II III I I I I I I I I AN. I I I I .v'. y oiii .vil li tv iiiviiii i 1 JKci WCteMl ,W..VW V WVV VV 1651 Qracaau. Saturday. rbruary 21, WfflBsa-1 Gen. Smith Yields To McCarthy Bid ' WASHINGTON UP) The Senate Investigations Subcommittee rowed with the State Department Friday over what Chairman Mc Carthy (R-Wis) called hamstringing and intimidation. And the sub committee apparently came out on top. The senators fought it out be hind closed doors with Gen. Walter Bedell Smith, undersecretary of state and No. 2 man in President Eisenhower's new team at the de partment. All the signs afterward indicated . the general beat a re treat. - With Smith nodding agreement. McCarthy told reporters the de partment from now on is going to give the subcommittee full co operation, and even name a liai son man to help line up witnesses. Saturday the subcommittee is going to have a huddle with Don- old B. Lourie, -undersecretary of state for administration, over the intimidation issue. Matsoa Demoted McCarthy contends the depart ment took punitive action against Security Agent John E. Matson, demoting him to a beat-pounding job, after Matson testified recent ly that confidential papers relating to homosexuals and a suspected Communist in the Foreign Service were missing from the files. . One of those Matson has said is responsible for bis reassign ment, John W. Ford, director of the Security Division testified Fri day that Matson had made many inaccurate statements before the subcommittee including untruths and half truths. Harry Call for Smith The subcommittee sent out a hurry call for Smith after uncov ering what seemed to betwa con flicting orders put out at the State Department on the same . day, Feb. 12. . The one that stirred up Mc Carthy, one , he said was signed by Ford as security director and would hamstring the subcommit tee's efforts to dig into State De partment activities, left it to the discretion of an employe whether he would talk informally with members of the subcommittee staff without a senator being pres ent. Fog Due to Run With Rising Sun Spring Is just around the corner for the next two days anyhow .The weatherman sees a fair weekend coming up with consider able sunshine and temperatures continuing about the same. There will be some fog in the mornings, he predicts. Meanwhile, the Willamette river and Its .tributaries were falling slowly, with colder temperatures keeping melting of snow in the mountains to a yntnfmiTp. WALKOUT AVERTED SAN FRANCISCO Ifl Walkouts by deck . officers and radio oper ators on West Coast ships in a wage dispute were averted Friday at least until further negotiations early next week. FERON VISITS CHILE SANTIAGO. Chile W Argen tina's President Juan D. Peron ar rived here Friday night for a seven-day official visit. He was greet ed by Chilean President Carlow Ibanez. v , . Voice9 Official Proposed 'Free Love9 -Farm, Witness Tells Seriate Probers WASHINGTON (fl Perturbed senators were : told Friday that some Voice of - America radio scripts have 'catered to Commun ism . and that - a voice ' official wanted to go in for what the sena tors called "free love." Virgil H. Fulling and Michael G. Horneffer, both of New , York testified to a Senate Investigating Subcommittee they personally knew of scripts aimed at .Latin America and France that were "damaging", to this country , and "helpful, to the Communist. cause. : Fulling ;said he believes .three fellow employes of the. voice, Don ald Taylor, Bob Goldman and Har old Berman, are 'friendly .to the Communist cause." He wouldn't say whether it it his opinion they are -Reds,- In New York Taylor, Goldman and Berman all - denied - Fulling' s charges. They said they never had been associated with Communism in any- way, but had dedicated themselves to fishing it. : ' Barry . Zorthian, chief of - the Voice's news branch and in charge - 1953 PRICE no 0 Three More In Annual Spell Contest Brush CoUere Emmy McDan iel, 14, who likes ; ports, dancing and movie stars, won top spell ing honors at School this year. Emmy is in the 8th grade and i i ine aaugnier oz ' I Mr. and Mrs. L. Lf iO. Gritton. Rbute ( 11, Box 399, Sa " , Mlem. She was cer tified for The Oregon States man - KSLM Emmy McDanielbr Principal Ra. leigh Carothers, and will compete in semi-finals at Mt. View School, Friday night, March 13 Kennie Ruth Carlson. 12. whose garents are Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth . Carlson, 2280 Wallace Rd Sa- iem, xoot aecona place in spell ing at Brush College, . and third place was won by Amy Anderson, 1 Jt daughter of Mr. and Mrs. G. O. Anderson, Route 1, Box 349. saiem. Kennie is in the 12th grade and Amy the 8th. o Buena Vista Jessie Arden. at 11 years old, the youngest entry thus far in the 1953 Oregon Statesman. KSL M Spelling contest, has been ing champion of " f Buena Vista 3 School by Prin- cipal June Horns. Jessie is in the i 7th grade and re- Bidet with her grandpar e n t s, ' Mr. and Mrs. C. t W. Arden, Route h, 1 Tn,Nn(iM She wUl compete . Arden in the semi-finals of the contest at Independence, Tuesday night, Jtiarcn 10. Second place In spelling at this Polk County school was won by David Breeden, 13, son of Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Bredeen, Route 1, In dependence, and third place by Jean Hall, 13, whose Parents are Mr. and Mrs. Kaymona nail, also Route 1, Independence. Both are In the 8th grade. - . POLICE ARREST MAN -A Salem man was arrested by city police late Friday night on a charge of disorderly conduct following a fight-, in a downtown restaurant. He was Identified as Charles W. Early, Jr. of 557 N. Commercial St. VANDALSJXAKE FLARES A carload of vandals stripped street barricades of Hare pots in the Saginaw Street area Friday nicht and rolled them along the pavement, city police reported. of the work done by the three accuse men, called them effec tive anti r Communists" . and "among the best editors" on his staff. . v ; ,. - : A third witness. Miss Nancy Len keith, told of being invited to join what the senators described as a free love "collectivist group" the day she went to work for the Voice in December, 1951. . Miss Lenkeith, 30 - year - old, London - born doctor of philosophy, (aid she was fired from the voice on 40 minutes notice the day after she broadcast a favorable review of f Whittaker Chambers' book, "Witness,.' the account of a Com munist who was converted to anti Communism. Subcommittee Chairman Mc Carthy (R-Wis) wouldn't allow her to go into details about the col lectivist group proposition she said came from -Troup Mathews, then acting head of the French section of the Voice. McCarthy said chil dren were watching the hearing on television, v : But the senator made public ff wJu(L 3 I ' an So No. 352 mm Schools Close As Snow Piles Roads By The Associated Press Blizzards ripped across South Dakota, Southern Minnesota, East ern Nebraska and Northwest Iowa Friday night, choking roads with windblown snow and bringing traf fic to a halt. ; Fifty-mile-an-hour winds piled up to 14 Inches of snow drifts in tho Northern States. The snow was so bad that plows were withdrawn from the roads, their crews unable' to find roads. . Schools were closed and meet ings cancelled in the storm-swept, areas.. A cold wave was forecast. Meantime. Wyoming. Colorado. Western Nebraska and Western Kansas, battered by raging snow storms ,. Wednesday t and Thursday continued digging out. Sun melted some of the snow cover in Colo rado Friday, ' Bisrhways Closed At least nine deaths were blamed on the storm in the Co.orado -Wyoming area. Five of them were caused by traffic accidents and four others, - all in Denver; were blamed on over exertion due to shoveling snow. Three major highways In Colo rado were closed by drifting snow but were reopened by mid-after nun . v m?$ ii ii n v High on noon Friday. Highways over tho higher mountain passes were open but all were snow - packed and , slick and driving was slow and hazardous. Snow Drifts Deep In Wyoming, the snow left the southern part of the state about 3 a. m. (MST) Friday morning, with 12 inches of snow at Cheyenne reported as the greatest depth. " High winds and drifts, .however, piled up to three to four feet deep along open highways in both states. - A school bus taking 11 children home from Sterling. Colo.. Thurs day afternoon skidded into a drift- ed-over ditch. The driver had al ready dropped four of them at their homes, and found overnight lodging for himself and the other seven at a farm house a quarter of a mile away from his stalled bus. Travelers Stranded At Sidney. Neb., the snow was drifted to the top of a theater marquee. About 40 stranded travw elers spent Thursday night in the Sidney City Auditorium. Also in Nebraska two westbound Greyhound buses headed for Norta Platte bogged down at nearby Maxwell and were reported run ning low on fuel. A supply was being sent them. Two-other buses were reported stranded west ot North Platte but passenbera wsre In no immediate danger. Mussolini Foe Dies in Rome ROME UH Francesoo Saverie Nitti, 84, who served twice as Ital lan premier before Mussolini i Fascist movement drove him inte exile, died here Friday. I A bitter opponent of Fascism. Nitti left Italy in 1924 to continue his attack against the movement from abroad. - He returned In 1945 to become central figure In Italy's stormy political rebirth. testimony Miss Lenkeith had given previously, when she said she was "sort of stunned" at Mathews sug gestion it "could e arranged" for her to have children, even though she had no husband. In New York, Mathews called Miss Lenkeith's testimony "such a tissue of fabrication and vicious falsehood, it staggers the imagina tion." ; "It is personal, private, slander ous attack made under immunity," he said. 'I am at a loss to ac count for it. I don't know whether to feel sorry for the woman, or to be angry at her." Matthews, a decorated WorlJ War H veteran, said the only pos sible basis.be could imagine f.r her statements was his interest la cooperative veterans housing, tra der federal-state laws. "I have always thouiht th-i cooperative projects mac rosril better neighborhood , t ;vc' -ments,"-. he said. 'Tut f ra : nothing , llarxist cr cc'.lictl". ' : about it. It is about as cell ret:. : as a town meetia."