16 Tha Statesman, Salem, Oregon, Thundery. Aucjnst 23. 1952 lijiiw itil yfasM, fern? irl (snciUiT &v 'JUS-iD m State By LILLIE L. MADSEN Farm Editor, The Statesman While a little barleyand wheat harvesting remains to be done, , while hops must mostly yet be picked,' and prunes not quite ready and peaches at the peak are to be cared for, farmers In Oregon are going to take off considerable time this coming week to view the "biggest and best of Oregon farm produce at ; the Oregon State Fair. The event opens Saturday at 8 a.m. and closes the following Saturday at- 12 p.m. Judging of the 540 dairy cattle in Che open classes, one of the top vents of the big snow, will start at 9 a.m. on Labor Day. V Guernseys, Holsteins and Brown Swiss pass before the Judges' eyes on Monday. There are 18 exhibitors of Guernsey cattle; nine exhibitors of Holsteins, be sides the 87 Holsteins to be en tered in open competition there Is a fine group of Holstein heifers to be sold to 4-H and FFA boys and girls on Thursday, September 4. All youngsters who want to get in on this are asked toapply for a chance to buy through their local dub advisor or director. Tuesday, Sept. 2, is a big day for Jersey showmen. Twenty ex hibitors will parade their 140 animals. Ayrshires will be shown at the same time. . National breed field represen tatives expected to be on hand are Jens Svinth, American Jer sey Cattle Club; Elmer Meadows, Guernsey Cattle club, and Ger ald Plowman of the National Hol stein association. - The American Can Company, which makes millions of contain ers annually in Portland to serve the state's big canning industry, will be represented at the fair .with an exhibit demonstrating vis ually how cans are closed and Peach Disease Control Should Be Continued Growers should maintain a brown rot control program In late maturing peach trees, Don L. Ras mussen, Marion county agent, re minds. Improved Elberta and other varieties become more sus ceptible to-brown rot attack as they approach maturity.' Sulfur - dust or wettable .sulfur sprays are recommended materials for brown rot control in peaches. In mature orchards, 50 pounds of dusting sulfur per acre or a spray containing 6 pounds of wettable sulfur in 100 gallons of water should be used. If Western 11-spotted beetles are present in the orchard, 5 per cent methoxychlor can be added to the sulfur dust about two weeks before harvest for spraying. Three pounds of 50 per cent wettable methoxychlor can be mixed with the wettable surfur spray. DDT can also be used for control of the 11-spotted beetles. Three to four per cent DDT plus sulfur as a dust or 2 pounds 50 per cent DDT powder in 100 galllons of wettable sulfur spray solution should control the beetles and brown rot. Timing of applications varies with the weather. A grower who doesn't want to gamble with his crop will spray or dust at weekly Intervals from now till harvest. Rains and heavy dews will in crease the amount of brown rot Injury. Dry weather lessens the development of the brown rot fungus. It is very important to have sulfur on the fruit when picked in order to lessen the spread of brown rot in the boxes of fruit The last sulfur application should be made a few days before pick ing. During picking and handling of the fruit, punctures and skin abrasions should be kept as low as possible. Any break in the skin of peaches enables brown rot to develop more easily. Linn Barley ' Growers Try Experiments Fifteen Linn County Hannchen barley growers are cooperating with the crops department of the state college in determining pro duction and. harvesting practices that affect the quality of malting barley. zacn grower is submitting a five pound sample of threshed grain and an information sheet giving data on soil type, whether Irrigated or non-irrigated, crop ping history, fertilizers used, date plowed and date seeded. . The barley sample will be malted and the quality of the resulting malt will be correlated with production and harvesting factors. It is hoped that the quality of Willamette Valley malting barley can be im proved as a result of the project. Linn County growers were blcked at random and are as fol lows: Floyd Fisher, Robert W. Schmidt, Carl Jarnisch, John Brandt, Harold Mullen. Arthur Wilson and Koyce HaUoway, all of Albany; Buchner Bros., Lebanon; George L. Koss and Pierce Jenks, Tangent; John Pugh and Paul Pugh, Shedd; Lester Abraham, Halsey, and Malpass Bros, and Paul Jensen, Harris burg. Fair Beckons Mid - sealed after they have been filled with foods products at canneries. The display will dramatize the im portance of Oregon's agricultur al, can-making and canning in dustries and-how the $120,000,000 '. these bring annually into the state benefits virtually everyone in Ore- -gon. - : . . ' Television is going to have ' quite a place in the Oregon State Fair this year. On every day but Sunday, there will be a television 1 i " irzx 1 , - ,' ' s V J -rrrr . - li ( - , - : : I - " . - 1 J - ,S -v. 44 1 "... ri r i;; I - " 1v -'"Wv- :w . ;,VTT 1 Handicaps, raised I H A - A , v-3$.; :'iT Z?fr : 1 1,000, and on Labor r U 'aKJI nJAJ I final Saturday. I I - srCh''i V&stt--JK,SZ quarter-horse S tAlZS-:ztt 1500 purses. I --11- 1 'Mtn,V''t('iS sSi 'Tun Incorporated ' VHiVv-.. VS' the title of the I" :Zi s TX aU eight 1 ? it- ' , hnvfiTOni Him Hiti i i;. The yonnrsters shown above couldn't decide whether they liked the Incoming cattle or the carnival at tractions better Wednesday at the State Fairgrounds which Is bnstlinr with preparations for Satur day, the opening day. They are Connie Rath Hickman, S, and her brothers Danny, 11, and David, 9 children of Mr. and Mrs. Vernon Hickman, 1890 N. Commercial St In top photo they are watching M. E. Marrs of Brooknook Farm, McMinnville, milking a big Shorthorn. (Statesman Farm Photos). QQsumelfai IIuSumnDDlioiings And now we have ditch riders in the Willamette Valley that is we have one anyway one In Washington County, t Washington County, folks in Polk, and Marion, Linn and Benton, and Clackamas and Yamhill may think this shouldn't concern them. But the same thing could happen here. Chances are it will happen here, what with all the new individual farm irrigation systems. We have all read stories of wa ter hole shootings and feuds over irrigation water rights in the "good old days" before ditch rid ers and state regulations. Even with regal regulations they still do a little "feudin" in areas where water is short, so we hear. Palmer Torvend, formerly of Silverton, but now county agent in that area, and Victor Madsen, also formerly of Silverton and now Farm Home Administrator in that area, both report that in Washing ton county streams are so badly overappropriated that residents now. have a ditch rider. Also it looks as if their ditch rider might have to exclude water for a total of 45 acres of string beans. While that doesn't sound like much to the uninitiated, string beans are one of our most intens ive farm crops. The cost of bring ing a string bean yard up to the point of production is rather ter rific, over $300 an acre. These in fortunate growers stand to lose nearly - $15,000. which Includes their initial investment in labor, soil preparation, cultivation, fer tilizer, interest on investment, ir rigation and taxes before picking bean. The consuming public stands to lose' 350 ions of canned beans or about 300,000 cans. In the North Portland Stock yards beef school (and this wasn't the kind in which everyone regis tered pet peeves) held recently. the "students" were told to "buy feeders from the front end." This was translated into meaning that animals with good bead formation. lots of quality, and good chest capacity, usually make good feeders. Joe Campbell, one of the buy ers, also said that "the lower part of the ham, the brisket, and the flank are the last portions of a cattle's anatomy to fill out before marketing." John Inskeep, Clackamas Coun ty agent told the Rambler this week mat tne zeeaer cattle mar ket is in a very unsettled condi tion, to say the least, and that no one is willing to gamble on Octo ber prices. During the past 10 buIL superintendent of this di vision, has been russling around demonstration on the porch of the agriculture building, at 11 a.m. and on every afternoon, including Sunday, there will be a similar demonstration at 3 -p.m. on a stage in front of the art depart ment - - Reminiscent of years gone by ing yeast rolls. Mrs. Gladys Turn will be the evening (at 7 p.m. each In great order getting together an night) balloon ascension and para- exceptionally fine and useful pro- 8SB8888 years or so, it has been customary for buyers or prospective feeders to contract for all types of feeder cattle during the summer. Even last summer very few cattle east of the mountains remained uncon tracted in August. This year the situation is in reverse. Practical ly none has been contracted. The nearest we could get to a feeder price is around 27 cents which a few steers brought at an eastern Oregon action during the first half of August. However, John says. "very, very few have been sold and this price of 27 cents is only a straw in the wind. Feeder cattle for sale this fall wiU include cows, yearling steers, and newly weaned steers and heifers. There will be relatively few yearling steers, but quite a number of weaned calves weigh ing around 400 pounds and more cows and heifers than usual, the Rambler Is being told. - Many of the cows, so offered. wiU be bred. When purchasing cows of any description for use on valley farms, the purchaser may save himself a ton of grief if he makes sure that they are free of Bang's disease. This is reason enough for purchasing breeding females direct from the ranch on which they axe grown. Animals going through the yards could pick up the disease in transit. It might, the experts are saying, be weU for prospective buyers to consult their veterinarian before buying. Farmers Showing Greater Interest In Pole Buildings Oregon farmers are showing growing interest in pole frame out-buildings, M. G. Huber, OSC extension agricultural engineering .specialist, reports. Pole frame construction reduces the co6t by about one-half over the conventional building method, the specialist explains. It can be used for dairy and beef cattle, loafing sheds, for hog houses, sheep sheds, poultry houses, machine sheds and other miscellaneous types of farm shelters. In putting up these buildings, pressure-treated poles or poles treated with wood preservative are set in the ground to serve as the first part of the framework. These treated poles will last from 35 to 50 years or longer. Valley chute jump from the machinery area on the fairgrounds. : .. Home-maker .and handicraft demonstrations are also slated for each day at 10:30 a.m.,- 1 and 4:30 p.m. These will include ev erything from 'Canning, ; freezing and electric cookery . to laundry. bread-making, ironing, and mak- Farm Calendar Aug. 30-Sept 6 Oregon State Fair, Salem. Sept. 1 State Fair judging of Guernseys, Holsteins, Brown Swiss dairy, and Hereford cattle. Duroc. Jerseys, Chester Whites, Poland Chinas in hogs. Sept. 29 a.m. livestock Judging at fair of Jerseys, Ayrshires, Short horns and Aberdeen-Angus cattle. Spotted Poland Chines. Berkshires. Hampshlres and Large Yorkshires hogs. Sept S State fair livestock judging of Red Polls, and Milking Shorthorn cattle; Hereford and Barrow hogs. Sept. 4 Holstein Calf Selection. 1 p.m. state fair. Sept 5 10 a.m. Joint 4-H and FFA fat stock auction sale, state fairgrounds. Sept 8 Southern Oregon Ram sale, Lakeview. Sept 12 13th annual Oregon Turkey Improvement Association meeting, Withycombe Hall, Contai ns. Sept 13 Your Opportunity Jer sey Sale, Pacific International. Portland. Sept 17-20 Lane County Fair, Juigene. Sept 18-20 N. Marion County Fair, Woodburn. Sept 22-23 Oregon Cattleman's Association grade grange bun sale, Baker. Sept 22 Marion County-Dairy Breeders Association annual Heifer Sale, 1 pjn. state fairgrounds. Sept 27 Heifer Investment Sale, Oregon Jersey Cattle Club, Ontario. Sept 27 Santiam Grange Har vest Festival, Lyons. Oct 4-11 Pacific International Livestock Exposition, North Port land. t Oct 7 International Hereford Sale, Pacific International, North Portland. Oct le-11 Fifth annual round table Pacific Northwest Chicken and Turkey Breeders, Corvallis. Oct 18 Oregon 4-H and FFA Guernsey- Heifer sale. State fair grounds, Salem. Oct 21-25 National Rabbi Show, Pacific International, North Portland. Not. It-12 Agricultural Co-operative Council of Oregon, Mult nomah Hotel, Portland. Not. 13-15 Oregon Woolgrow ers Association convention, Imper ial HoteL Portland. Not. 18-21 Oregon Farm Bu reau Federation, Baker. Not. 20-21 67th annual State Horticultural meeting. Memorial Union. OSC - .'.--t: ,m.,.:-bk rfi -sr .jru;;, jt., 4 .v ja in Li' n. LWivnn ir Farmers gram for the week. Under the competent Betty Mil ler in the floral 'show,- a number of amateur floral - competition events have been planned. ; . Sunday a free stage show in the grandstand, featuring the.Mult- . nomah County Police Motorcycle .Corps and the Marine Band of HMS Sheffield, British warship, will be featured. This has been set for 2:30 p.m. On exhibit at the fair will be a quilt that dates back to 1877. Created in, the style of' the day. the quilt is fashioned from multi colored pieces of velvet and silk with . special corner fastening through the use of tiny rivet-liket copper gadgets held in place by beads. - Lone Oak Track', mecca of early September devotees of the run ning thoroughbreds . will be - the scene of - the outstanding - races of some '310 thoroughbred and quarter horses, an all-time high of entries. Feature events of the Lone Oak seven-day- meeting (there will be no Sunday racing) Include: The Inaugural, upped to 9800 from last year's $600; the Governor's and the Au Revoir from $800 to Day.and the Sept 6, the two features will offer . . . that's revue which will nights on the revue.. Daced by Jack Marshall,' the funnyman with a "face as flexible as rub ber," the revue produced by Lar ry Allen, Inc.. will bring to the stage a galaxy of six. acts. The show goes on at 8 p.m. at the grandstand. Arbor Vitae Blight Spray Season Here Here's a spray that manv of vou norae owners wiu De Interested in, reports Wayne Roberts, Yamhill County extension agent This spray Is for the control of corynium blight in Oriental arbor vitae. As soon as the fall rains commence this disease starts working on our muw vnae snruDS around our homes, causing the centers of the shrubs to turn brown and die, and aiso tne growing tips. The varietv of golden arbor vitae known as Breckmans, is particularly suscep tible. Many of our arbor vitae plants are being attacked every year Dy mis oisease and we usu ally pass it off as beinsr winter damage. Control of the disease. Roberts said. Is relatively simple, but the spray is a preventative and not a cure, so it must be applied before the fall rains come. Right now diseased foliage which will be brown, should be pruned out au arDor vitae. f ouow this up with a spraying of the arbor vitae plants whether they are diseased at tne present time or not. This is to keep the disease from spread ing into uninfected plants On healthy plants where no dis ease is apparent at the cresent time one application in the early iau is sunicient. For those plants that are diseased, and have a great deal of dead wood in them. especially in the top center part of the plant, these plants should receive a second application in mid-winter. The spray to use Is either a red copper oxide or basic copper sul phate, at the rate of 2 pounds of actual copper in 100 gallons of water. This is equal to one-fourth pound in 12 gallons of water. It is also helpful, Roberts concluded. to include a spreader - sucker In the spray at the rate recommended by the manufacturers. Farmers are the victims and the losers when, more and more veterinarians go over to service for dog and cat owners, where they can make more money, reports Herschel Newsome, master of the National Grange. 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