A ' rSNew Zealand Foi" Pacific . - - ' - ' By Sseswer Davis i - ; : Mn ittAituu;, sept. i-vr?- years 10 uc 027 aner japans surrender, the United States, Australia and New Zealand today signed broad three-power mutual defense treaty designed to upnoid peace to Padflc . V . ' . 1 -l -nul , -.-(... ' M The short ceremony, la an atmosphere of military pomp at San Francisco's historic presidio, served as a curtain-raised tor the lorth- cominc Japanese peace conference next week.. It terre the dual purposes of warning off possible communist expansionist aims in the Pacific and of reassuring Australia and New Zealand against any resur , rectum of Japanese militarism. It was the -second strong link in a chain of Pacific security alliances within the framework of the Un ited Nations charter. First was the U. S.-Philippines mutual defense agreement signed In Washington August 30. Secretary of State Dean Acheson pointed this up sharply in de daHMg: Together with the U-S.-Pbilip-pines mutual defense treaty and the post-treaty arrangements be tween the United States and Ja pan, we hope to make it the basis for peace in the Padficr Acheson said the' treaty "affirms the well-established principle that the security of an individual na- curity of its partners in the free a . - . . t M worm; uiai our common ucs-ltb iut peace is coupled with a strong re solve to resist aggression." A selected audience of some 250 diplomats, military and dvic lead ers witnessed the ceremony in the ballroom of the Spanished-styled enlisted service club. - The three-power pact establishes council of foreign ministers or their deputies who will be organ ized to meet at any time. . The heart of the treaty is a re cognition that an armed attack in the Pacific area or on any one of the signatories would be danger ous to the "peace and safety" of the others. The three countries are bound to act to meet the common danger. r SSL ST"B SSk J BK. WIS . I I IKII II i M ; VICTORIA, B. C, Sept. 1 -(CP) Second game: Spokane 000 201 0014 9 1 Victoria 030 000 000 S 8 1 Conant and Sheets; Osborn and uuramue. Green Valley Stables Places High at State Fair Horie Shqiv w " . By Maxlne Barea Staff Writer, The Statesman Horses from Salem's Green events entered at the first night Saturday night at the state fairgrounds. This was the first ox eight night horseshows in the stadium during the fair. . t ' , r Off idals for this year are: W. D. Rhinehart, Houston, Tex show manager; Bill BurrelL Tulsa, Okla. and Dr. George Saunders of Port land, Judges; and Graham Shar key, Salem, ringmaster. Susan Youngqulst, Salem, was ribbongirl lor Saturday. - In. a Jumpoff for first place in the first event, the jumpers, Bill Payne of Portland rode his own Harvester Billy to first place, win ning over Mrs A. L. Schneider's horse Flanagan, ridden by Alan Schneider of Clackamas. Third plane went to Charcoal, ridden by - Ann Klrkpatrick and owned by , I. M. Johnson, Portland. Fantasy Wins r-'- ';-: Best of the five gaited mares was Green Valley Fantasy, owned by the Green Valley Stables, Sa lem, and ridden by the trainer. Tuck Higgins. Second award went to Pat's Fascination, owned and ridden by Miss Patty Olin, Belle vue. Wash. Third ribbon was won by Ttpperary Lady owned and ridden by Al Erickson, Yakima.; In the three-galted division two Green Valley horses placed. Sport in' Life ridden by Tuck Higgins was judged best; March Light Bourbon ridden by the owner, Collis Johnson won- third, while Barbara, Tucker, owned by. Ellen dale acres, Eugene, and ridden by Bill Frock was judged second. Fine Ilarneaa Mares ' Miss Hilda of the Grant stables, Hayden Lake, Idaho, driven by Byron Turner was selected best of . the fine' harness mares. Second place went to Stonewall King's Breath of! Heaven owned by the Green Valley Stables,' Salem and driven by Mrs. Collis Johnson. Third spot went to -Edgemoore's Quality, owned by i Mrs. W. A. Taylar, Longview, 1 Wash, and driven by Tom Metcalf. Largest roadster division ever to assemble in a ring on the Pacific coast Included 13 horses. , Winner of the trophy was Dr. Clifford B, owned by Mrs. Bith HoTBT-Port-land; Sir Laurel -Guy. belonging , to Sen. Wayne Morse, Eugene, and driven by Bill Fyock took second In the event whileihird place-went ,to Step N Fetchit owned by Gregory-Stables, La Grande and driven by A. J. Tucker. Merry Roan's Chief owned by It. Boleys of Chico. Calif, was judged best of the walking horses " In the final event of the formal horse shew. Second place went to Allen's Sundown, owned by and rwoea -try John McGlUvray. Beav ' ertonj Third award went to Wil son's Gay Miss, owned and ridden by Lyle Scroggs, Beaverton, Hoof of 13 Down acs&tx uraqoa, uaaay Lepucaar lt Defense :1f Pel ' i- H f - - ; lnson Case DroppieS;No TiMAttempted i i i ' i One charge against John O. Fin son, lifer at the state penitentiary, was ordered dropped Saturday by Marion , county circuit court be cause of failure to bring him to trial on it:...; j ,-; 1 Pmaon, serving terms for mur der and burglary, was indicted May 25, 199, on a charge of third degree arson s involving the flax plant fire of Nor. 20, 1848, set in an unsuccessful escape attempt On May 27 he pleaded Innocent but on May 30 he and William Benson made a! sensational escape. Pinson was not returned to the prison for a year and three months. - On the grounds that he was not brought to trial at the first term of court when j he was available, the charge of arson was dismissed. Fingerprints Tell Identification of i Accident JVictim' i Statesman: News Scrric DALLAS, Sept 1 The man crushed Thursday afternoon by a gravel truck near Independence was identified ; today by a Polk county coroner's jury as John Wal lin, 69, of Stockton, Calif. ! The jury gave a verdict of acci dental death, caused when Wallin was crushed under a truck being backed by George . R. Burger at the, Valley Concrete company. Wallin was Identified by his fingerprints. He had been regis tered at aopyard as a picker. ! Valley Stables placed high in all of the horse show and rodeo held Rejects Bid A VI : till' Ui socialists ;,r W . i " ' ; - WELLINGTON, N. Z,Sept U WVNewr Zealand voters returned Prime Minister j Sidney Holland's national party government to pow er today with a majority over the socialist laboritet at least as great as the ' nationalists won in the landslide of 1949. - 1 j ' A parliamentary election in ef fect gave Holland a public vote of confidence on his use of troops and other government agencies last spring to crush a communist-backed waterfront strike which crippl ed this little south Pacific nation's martime trade for 22 weeks. i Of the four seats still undecided, the nationalists said they expect to take at least one in the final count Monday. ; : r ! Uv:-. The nationalists held 48 seats and the laborites 24 in the old parliament , The majority ( party forms the government ; I The communists, had four can didates in the! campaign and all were beaten decisively.' Each will forfeit a deposit of 25 (873) to the state as a result Body of Drowning Victim Found in Willamette Rivet Xtws Service INDEPENDENCE. Sept 1 The body of Daniel B- Morris, 28, who was drowned while swimming In the Willamette river last Satur day, was recovered near here to night It was discovered by fish ermen, lodged between rocks. Morris,! a resident of Olympia, Wash-, was employed as a hop picker at the Dalkenberg ranch. He is survived by his mother and two brothers, Don R. and Delhert Morris, all of Yakima. 1 The body was; brought to the Walter L; Smitti; moruiary here. It -was tentatively planned to re move the remains to Yakima for final services.- , . a TJftme Zealand 3 Persons Three pew were isJsmi. aoae st, collided with a parked ear owned by C J. Nelson, 1245 N. Commercial st, la front of his residence Satarday aftenoea. Injnred were Mrs. Battle K. Folsem. rata and tmU, brmteea aad several teeth knocked eat K. M. Ssolth, 85, also fered a eat chin. The ether set, mneeenpleg, was knocked astraddle the sidewalk, sustaining exten sive rear end, radiator and transmission damage, dty police said. Statesman photo.) Pastor Carries Fight for Five Newsp apermen LAKE! CHARLES, La, Sept l-(P-A chunky, balding young Meth odist minister said his congregation tomorrow will find the: church chained and padlocked and bedecked with Nazi Swastikas. I The Rev. William O. Byrd, a former paratrooper chaplainj said he would use these trimmings to give his church members a demonstra tion of a police state. "History has taught us mat a padlocked pulpit follows a perse cuted press, the former chaplain said in his sermon prepared for delivery after he unlocks the chains and lets his audience in the church tomorrow. The theatrics win be In support of the Lake Charles American press, five of whose officers and newsmen were indicted recently on charges of defaming the char acters of 16 Parish (county) offi cials and three gamblers. Most of the indictments were based on stories written iri an anti-gambling crusade started by the American Press following the sen ate crime committee's New Or leans hearing last January. "Let the freedom of the press go whether in William Oatis im prisoned In Czechoslovakia or Ken Dtxon in Lake Charles and you let heritage of freedom die,, the sermon said. - . " Oatis was Associated Press cor respondent in Prague before his conviction and imprisonment on charges of espionage against tne Czech communist regime. ' Dixon, managing editor of the American Press, is one of the five newsmen Indicted on defamation charges. The ruddy -faced ex-paratroop chaplain said he knew Dixon in "the frozen hell of the Belgium bulge during World War 11," when Dixon was an Associated Press war correspondent s ' He said "Dixon was accused of defaming by using the expression legal double-talk. Tomorrow will demand that the district at torney indict 'us along vwith the Performer Injured At State Horse Show . Stub Bartlemay, Sisters, : suf fered a chipped ankle bone while performing at the State Fair horse show: Saturday night He , was taken by dty Ambulance service to Salem General hospital, where his condition last night was de scribed as satisfactory. SCHOOL CENSUS GXOWS - WASHINGTON, Sept 1 - (fl5) -More Americana are expected to so to school this year than ever before S3.12L000, compared with the 1950-91 peak of 32,703,000, The estimate was given today by Oscar I wing, federal security ad- mmistrator. ; l ' TZI-CTTY WINS FINALS F KENNEWICK, Sept l-(ff)- fSecond game 10 innings) Wenatchee COO 220 001 05 10 4 Tri-City 600 011 012 M 14 1 Raimondi and Roberson; Mc- Collum and Pesut - Wind can blow the path of a continuing electrical discharge as much as 80 feet under certain con ditions.! -i. Dcnfcrs end S:d r7 nrin a a lr7 fff lUli' f 1 - High Pressure Grease Gun For Farmer, Truckmen, Implement ; Dealsrs end All IGnds of Alachinsry 503-3300 b, Adjustable ', Portable ... Ushf VaJ;ht ; Crease up to ZZZ0 V"JLrz with a tln;!e battery chars Works off ef car, tractor and impleeeeisl baneries. j : tZ2 bTlAYO AT TK2 STAT1 FAQ j l (Acre is from. Junior tuZZnz) j Injured in Aufo A7-1AL' ii'i IF i i i n mm i aerleealy. when taia 1941 sedan, irrren.br Jeree E. Felseco. 12S1 Elm in Louisiana Yamhill TB Victim Aided (Also Story on page 1) By Dorothy Berkey. It came as quite a surprise to me when a discovered, through the chest X-ray survey in . Yamhill county, that I had contracted tub erculosis.: i When my family and I learned the hospital seemed the best place to receive treatment I was brought to the Oregon state tuberculosis sanitarium. . 1 Looking back over the past year I have tried to think where I might have nicked un the disease. It could not have come from my family because my 'father and mother and my brother and sister have been X-rayed and none of them have it - h , I have been told that : almost everyone at some time in life comes into contact with tubercu losis, actually carry the germs for a tune. However, the doctors also say that a large per cent of these people throw off the germs. It seems overwork or exhaustion or worry furni&hea tuberculosis with its chief opportunity to grow, Last December 28 my mother was in a bad automobile accident and sustained a broken leg and is only now having the heavy cut removed.' During that period I guess I did work ptetty hard help ing to care for her. Also, I got up a good many mornings at five to get daddy's breakfast and ! would ao it again. The worst strain of the period probably"! came from nry i school work because it brought on some worry. I wanted to maintain my place on the honor rolL and I did, but it was done at the cost of late hours, often to midnight and one o'clock In the morninc. ' But now that I know I am sick there. will be no more worrying. The nurses and doctor all say am sure to get well and every day I see patients being discharged from this institution, all in : good sDirlta. - V' X am really glad this X-ray survey-was held, otherwise I would have been going easily on my way not knowing I was about' to be seriously ilL 1 The tact that I have been told I am the first person to be hos pitalized as the result of this sur vey presents me with the oppor tunity of giving this publicity to the program with the hope it will Increase interest in the survey and bring more people to the units. If the survey is Ignored by many, then the good work is only half done. I am sorry I did not get clear bill of health but X am proud to admit I am making every effort to regain it i I Agents th 13 Pressure Gvege with Maximum ByX-RayUnit e e SE twm A braises, and James E. Felaeea. wita a paasengfr ta the Folaeaa. car suf Small A-Bomb Said Enough For Portland WASHINGTON, Sept . 1 - &P) -Ray D. Spencer, resigned chief of the bomb shelter program of the federal civilian defense adminis tration (PCD A), says FCDA ex perts assume an enemy would use small, large and giant bombs if he had a choice of weapons to accomplish the most . damage against a particular target city. Estimated actual power of such bombs was not stated in a report Spencer made available to a re porter but the type of bomb dropped on Nagasaki' is now con sidered a small bomb. The experts assumed Atlanta, Hartford, , .Conn- New Orleans. Portland, Ore., and Richmond. Ya, would each call for on bomb of "nominal" or small size. They estimated one giant bomb, eight times -the power of the small ones, might be the weapon an enemy would chose against Chi cago. One bomb four times the size of the smallest ones might be used against Philadelphia. - . One bomb twice the size of the small ones might be used against Bainmort or San Francisco. . The experts said three small bombs might be the most effec tive against Detroit inese 10 -sample" cities were used by defense officials to esti mate how many Americans might be casualties (killed or injured) In mass attacks against the 54 American metropolitan centers of over 100,000 population. Without shelters, Chicago would have 681,000 casualties, Detroit 593,000, Portland 167,000, San Francisco 392,000, said the report Shelters would cut these totals to 248,00 In Chicago, 30,000 in De troit, 17,000 in Portland and 82,000 in &an jfTancisco. Spencer says virtually all the 31,000,000 Americans in "critica target", areas oi s dues are so poorly protected against atomic bombs they, would be casualties In case of large scale attacks -j Frorram Kejected He stepped ..out after the house had turned down a $1,730,000,000 shelter construction program which proposed that federal and state governments share the cost O How shall foo select Z m .dependable prescrip- 1 tioa pbaraiacy? Look for S the "Reliable emblem ; showia below. It is yoee ; assexaAce of skilled pro fessional service; fair: prices. So won't row boas; ' ni thai next prescripuo" ? CAFiTAL DauGistons till 1 Allies Reds Almost Daring v Jbacli Other TOKYO. Sunday. Sept 2 -WV The allies and the communists to day traded tough messages which sounded as if they were challeng ing each other to . break oft the Korean armistice talks, already suspended. The first broadside was fixed by Vice Adm. C Turner Joy. chief TOXTO, Etrnday. Sept H?r S.ed China's Petplng radie te mUr said the TJsdted States wants vermaaveat break la the Ke rtmn trace talks before Japanese pttaee treaty conference pens Taeaday la San of the United Nations command delegation. He denied -red charges that an allied plane had dropped flares Wednesday over Kaesong, neutra lized site of the truce talks, and that allied troops fought into the neutral zone Thursday. Then he added: '.;--, ..-V--. .i "You are evidently turns: your military occupation of the neutral zone to create conditions . which tend to prevent resumption of the armistice talks. While this charge echoed across Crowd-Pleasefs Plentiful at Fair's New Tulip Time Revue . i By Norman Anderson' , Staff Writer. Th Statesman I. 1 There was something in the show for everyone at the Tulip Time revue, and a receptive crowd of Saturday night to greet the return With all the acts tastefully blended into an entertaining two hours production, full of color and light vne opening oance rouune w ine closing fireworks display, there was no letup in the show. . ,. Obvious hit of the evening' was Johnny O'Brien, billed as "A Bit of Old Ireland," who returned to the footlights three .times as he captivated the audience with his harmonica playing and corn. Sharing the top: honors with O'Brien was the acrobatic trio of the'Tong brothers, displaying as clever and agile a bit of skill as could be hoped for . Pleasantly interspersed through out the acts were the appearances of the chorus, 12 lovely young dancers who came out in colorful costumes and entertaining rou tines. I ' , .-: . v- .: nays Ceetrle Organ A delight fcvthe children in the crowd were Tippy, and Coblna, two chimpanzees.. A few minutes of awed attention 'was given to Tippy, playing "People Will Say We're In Love" on a, specially de signed electric organ,' . . And a voice faintly reminiscent of the husky singing of Sophie Tucker came from; the lungs of Olivia, a midget half of a team which also put on a complicated. put numerous bit of dancing. The show went off without a hitch, even though a minor trage dy occurred 40 minutes before show time when a piano was dropped and broken while being brought onto the stage. Large Wooden Shew And possibly many missed tha stream of bubbles which soared Cellsgd Ccnvalcscenl IIczq Under New Management Mrs. TTlnifred Perry Larsem, I ' - st. N, and . ! Mrs. Ada Harder. Managers . Keristered rraetleal Narstag tt Horn Serrlee '! ' Aged - - Convalescents Bed Patients - State Approved XMN. Cottage St ' ; Faene 1-7821 9 e e . fneti::S ." ; I C3 lists afLierty 6j; , ! Itamps wl:h every prescrlpna to tancel 1 alks Korea, where armies fought while the truce talks idled, the com munists came up with a new blast ' The reds capped the argument by challenging the United Nations to eall off the talks entirely or stop "carrying out provocations'' arcimd Kaesong. i Tn Kf 1,W Klsrf trim H helping radio, the communists mid:;' - 1 : r::.--::- ' ) -. We hereby solemnly point out to you: If you are determined to break up the negotiations, you should openly arid formally de clare your determination to do so, instead of ceaselessly carrying out such scoundrally royocaUons.' ; XL S. EGHTH ARMYIIEAD- QUARTERS, Korea, Sunday, Sept 2-tSVAllied soldiers today smash ed back two savage communist counterattacks on the bloody east rn Korean front amid indications the reds soon may unleash a major drive. After hurling back, the reds. United Nations force then seized two of the hills of "bloody ridge" where they had, been stalled for two days of fierce-resistance. The action was north of Yanggu. over 4,000 packed the grandstand of the Helena Hughes revue to the and plenty of entertainment from into the cool night air. released from the huge wooden shoe, con ceaung tne bandstand. . Oldtimers were carried back to their youth with the appearance of Nick Lucas, original singer of Tlpto Through the Tulips, who sang tnat and a medley of tunes from out of the "trtn&t. nan Hit utomobile J U. Helton, 43. 1587 Franklin ave suffered ah injured left leg in a car-pedestrian accident Court and Commercial streets at about a pjn. Saturday, dty nollce reppnea. ; "j.. . ' ----w,. Helton was taken by City Am bulince service to Salem General hospital for treatment '- Driver' of the auto war Robert Edwin Johnson, 18. Sihrerton route Z, dty police said. He was charged with failure to yield right of way to a pedestrian. . ma Pedest BvA w UnbaH tYc5!y Low Cost I r Who SAID you cenaef cZsrd ctafrol beef lag I fnspecf Aid ..' . ft vowfteaory itw hw-toit ' : BIIHD-AIR tyzttn (hoi's sinpe W eery f a insfed. V s hwctt automatic rWof rorfKo gcflrv bomev $bri),j C:rt'f ribf V.zzi-V.r IttlW IVs-INCH HOT All BSCff FIT AKT ' COKmUCTIOMI A revolotloa lit heat trans ' salssieaf A new idea ia pipe instillation! Pre i enguiearad, pre-f abricatod, thy.re standard : tsad to save costly on-the-job labor. UAtie guxsm nrs iytji ciicuutij i WAZXTMI Say good-by te stale, statle, sickly room atmosphere that packs unliealthf ally ia bet layers at the ceiling. BUCKD-Ar smvss ; warm air for elaan, eircalaUd wsnatk. Inside the blendar la each eooa beating saagia takes, tlase-it polls ia the room air, blends H with i fresh hot air front the foresee, and rt-drrcUts j It giriag even Coer-to-eeuing warmth." -j - i fOVlXKl tfA04Xm rsiZAtU iolemsn's kodamat! wsna 1 air farmaca Gters sold air. kaaU it and forces it t&reagh htdivi4tu4 i dnets te each room. Jits any whan, e- kitchea, closet, atSlty reonr J saves keadreom. Gas and a medals. O - ; J i e rUnd-Air Is pra-tnrutserad and pre-fshrUstad. Conus t yof -1 eompleta. Seady te SastaH, Eland-Air saves yea as araea as 1C4 eatnstaaatieaeeata alana. . ; r ; Cent b c J lae f.!s4.!r ' ! Sto wly coisfgr cottt so CM! wl'.i CcUssal s L i . .' - - " - - 5 if U.S. Predicts' Sivift Signing reaty By Edward K. Bemar WASHINGTON. Sent 1-V. The United States made the "de finite prediction- tonight that re gardless of Soviet daleylng efforts, the new Japanese peace treaty will be signed "in a matter of days." i - - --ril'jr: Most of the delegates from U i nations gathering at San Francisco rretn no good mood to brood 0bstractior4$aa, tha state depart ment said in a report on treaty negotiations. It sharply criticized Russian opposition tacticsJ : At the same time diDlomatie au thorities disclosed that the South' Korean republic is sending three' representatives to the treaty sign ing conference in a move consider ed certain to result in a dispute - with Russian, Polish and ; Czecho slovakian delegations. As the re- Sublic came Into being after V-J ay, Korea was not Included with . Japan's toes in the nations invited to- the conference. v If - ; r Officials look for Korean Am bassador You Chan Yang and two associates to press for the right to be seated and ; to 'speak, even though they cannot sign the treaty. The Koreans look for support from the UJS. ; . - - - Eugene Man Suffers v Heart Attack at Fair Vale Dowe, Eugene, who suf fered a -heart attack at the fair grounds Saturday afternoon, was treated at Salem General hospital and released as an out-patient hospital attendants' said. He was taken to the hospital by City Am bulance service. - i H ywwww- t . Smallest Ikhtest Zenith Hear ing Aid has ingenious," Worry. Saver" Emergency Switch If "A" battery suddenly fails, you can switch to fresh one instantly I- Exclusive New Caramls Micro phont btneflt by one cf tba most outatanding developments ta neartng ata tustoryi K1CMUT QUALITY ' r.!:rri$ 0s!::cl Co. 444 State St Phone S-S53S gVtRY ROptA ItiATID MVltlLYl Of Jap T w V MM J f f CENTRAL H0ATINO The Mew and RevekrMenery Vay ta Heat Yeur Home Automatically 1 tziU zzzl o o 4 o O UiI2nn2il3 illnnhzn S!:jb Co. i ZZli Portland Ed. TeL 2-C0:3 533 It V.lntsr Jt Salem Croedwsy