m r - - o m. ill s : U Wieatlier or? t ilia, j M fas . Max. -77 : j . ? 8W , : PorUand , . mtmm On Uine tr Slew York . u FORECAST 4 from V. S. wUthT reau McNarr field. Salem): dear to day and tonifht. LitUe temperature cbajife; biti acar S3, lowest tosaabl -ateariSe. f SAXEM rurtriTATION Stec Start t Weather Year See. 1 This Year Last Year: 43 JH 43S4 SMS WD ODQCB mm Policy Clarified TOKYO, Monday. Aug. 6-VPh ) To a food many the exchange between republican members of congress and the democratic ad ministration over the new controls bill will look like pot-kettle calling affair. The new bill pulled some of the teeth from the old one and congressional concessions to business and stockgrowers de mands look like disregard of con sumer welfare. On the other band the tardy and partial use of pow ers in the 1950 act by the Truman administration reflect on the re luctance of the Truman adminis tration to grapple with the forces of inflation. The new controls bill is of dubious value. It is full of escape clauses both on prices and wages. The law plus the ineffec tive administration offer weak re sistance to inflationary forces. But neither congress nor the president wanted to bear the brunt of killing all legislation. Now we have a law of a sort and will have an adminis tration of a sort Both congress and the president are given an alibi, and at the same time a club for ' use in belaying the political Oppo sition. So much for that Now what changes does the new law provide? Probably the one of most immedi ate interest is the modification of terms for use of instalment credit They have been relaxed, due in large degree to complaints of ven dors of , cars and appliances that the old terms were too restrictive. . Here are some of the change Autos: t down payment required is still one-third, but repayment time is extended from 15 to 18 months. Radios, refrigerators, other household appliances: down pay ment is 15 per cent instead of 25 and credit , time extended to 18 months from 15. - Furniture and rugs: Down pay ment remains IS per cent but time is . j ' (Continued on editorial page, 4) ueen Deserts Reds At Berlin Fete BERLIN, Aug. 3 m The communists opened their much advertised $10,000,00 world peace festival in East Berlin today. Some 80,000 young reds heard Frances Damon, a chunky, blonde American, apologize for the "war- Festival officials declined to give her home address. Only about 11 persons formally identified - as Americans participated. One thing went awry in this year's plans: The reds' glamor queen, chosen especially for the occasion, had deserted them. While East German President Wilhelm Pieck packaged Russia's biggest propaganda points in the current peace offensive into a neat 1,000-word opening speech, shapely, blonde, blue-eyed Trau do Eisenkolb was telling why she would rather "pound a typewriter, even scrub floors, in the West than be a communist glamor girl In tho East" " ' What tho communists . would like to say, or do, to Traude is most likely unprintable they had Iuch great plans for her and she et them down so badly. , Fifty blue-shirted East German youth already have deserted the festival with its blaze of banners, slogans, flags, statues of Stalin and plaster peace doves . and sought asylum at one of the several refu- tee camps set up in West Berlin lor the occasion. : But 19-year-old Traude took : advantage , of an all-German Khurch day In West Berlin recent ly to stay in the West She is pre paring to fly to a safer refuge in West Germany. -Billed as East Germany's "ideal ' progressive woman," she had been given a buildup for the star role in the festival. A documentary , movie, "The Way Up," on which the communists .lavished money to depict East Gsrman progress un der red rule, naa to oe taken on the festival program because she had a star role in it . Animal Crackers , gy WARREN GOODRICH ; wamor i P. fcf HAYOSNJCPeOV fcwOaM. fat XlAl "How long for good old fashioned t&met904 msaSt . Communist leaders agreed today to Gen. Matthew B. Ridgways terms for reopening the suspended Korean truce talks. They pledged to keep the conference town of Kaesong . clear of their armed troops.; ' If. ;..J. Ridgways headquarters said the general had received a copy of the communist reply and was prepar ing an answer which would lead to resumption of the talks. The supreme allied commander broke off the deadlocked negotia- TOKYO, Monday, Ang. t-UPh Gen. Matthew I B. Kldrwaya ' headquarter said today the United, Nations weald held est for a cease-fire line In Korea 1n effect, the line new generally held by the U.N. ierees." It cleared; away the confusion that developed after an annsoaJ release Saturday by the allied occupation's civil Information and edoeaUoa "section that the allies were asking for a cease fire line somewhere between the present battleline and the Man eharfaa border, f- v - Eidgeway's headquarters said the new statement was issued to "set at rest speealatlon. -- tions yesterday. fie accused the Chinese and 'Korean communists of "flagrant 1 violations" of their pledge to keep Kaesong neutral. Ridgway said the United Na tions truce team would remain In side allied lines until red leaders promised again they would keep their troops out of Kaesong. He also demanded a satisfactory ex planation of what the armed reds were doing there.! Terms Accepted f . The general's headquarters did not disclose immediately the text of the communist reply. But the official Chinese red radio at Pei ping said Gen. Kim II Sung, North Korean premier, and Gen. Peng) Teh-Huai, Chinese red army com-! mander in Korea, had accepted Ridgway's terms, i Peipings official explanation ac knowledged jthatp communist guards on their way to a "discus sion meeting carried "improper weapons" and entered the confer ence site "by mistake." It said that at 9:30 ajn. Sunday, Gen. Nam Ifc chief red delegate, ordered a liaison officer to "report in full" the details of the incident Nam thenordered the liaison officer, Col Chang Ping-Shan, to notify -s the U.N. I delegation that strict orders were issued to "guar antee": that incidents of this kind will not occur again. The message, signed by Kim and Peng politely ended: We hope that 0n receipt of this reply, you will immediately order your delegation to come to Kae song and resume the meetings." a iew nours earlier this morn ing, the Peiplng radio carried an account by the official New China News agencyi saying the presence oi wunese troops in Kaesong was an "accident? It said the reds had informed the United Nations dele gation the incident would not be repeated. -. - Reply Reported The earlier broadcast said th information had been forwarded by tho red liaison officer "to the other -side early in the morning vi August a. : t Neither of the? red broadcasts said just when on Sunday morning uiey naa sent weir explanation to theU.N. leaders. j instead, the Peicine radio bent. ed the allies for not showing up at the scheduled hour of 11 sun Sunday. ' i i The red explanation said th soldiers to whom Ridgway and U. S. Admiral Joy objected "were merely proceeding to a meeting to discuss details of ruardin the conference area. It added that hnth North Korean and Chinese com manders had ordered the guard commander to make euro his troops did not enter the confer ence area again. 5 , , - FLOWEXS ON HIROSHIMA HIROSHIMA, Japan, Monday, Aug. 6 () - A tone U. S. bomb er opened its' bomb bay doors and dropped flowers lover Hiroshima today. It narked; the sixth anni versary of the first atomic bomb ing, i : 'Barrel' Rider Bies in E3)i2over Niagara Fall NIAGARA TAILS, Ont, Aug. S VP - Wffliam "Red" Hill was hurled to his death today when he attempted to ride over the Canadian falls in a rubber "bar ret .. a . . ': ' Although his body had not been found, his family and 'friends abandoned hope for the veteran riverman about ; 2 Vt hours . after the barrel was swept over the brink.:- I -. The barrel, made out of 14.,ld Innertubes bound together with heavy cotton webbing, passed over the falls at 2 pan. (EST). But Hill was not In the craft when it was pulled from the swirling wa ters below the falls by relatives and friends manning an outboard motor boat f Inside the barrel, which was badly battered, were found the two shoes Hill's family said he was wearing when he climbed into the makeshift craft An air mattress which had been In the 101st YEAR Here's How to Watch A Blind Landing The black cabinets above will house, transmitters for a new localizer beam being installed at the Salem airport and is part of the instrument landing system which; when completed, will allow aircraft to i make blind landinrs. Working on the installation above are, from left Bob Barnett and John Bowne, both ef Oregon City; and Glenn Sheep, Billings, Mont (Statesman photo.) Europe Officials in Salem on EGA Tour ;: : ' .--vs.::. . - :: - . j . ' . By Winston H. Taylor : Assistant City Editor. The Statesman I A dozen European government and industrial safety officials in Salem Sunday night declared their minis and briefcases were too crammed with what they have seen" in America's vastness to venture comparisons with their own countries' development ' .. But they were pleased by American's friendliness and willing ness to answer questions, though! puzzled by (the great Interest in 'C 1 1 I. ' liilrl MlCCltllV VilUlU illlolblllll t j KLAMATH FALLS, Ore., Aug. 5 (P) State police and for-' esters searched the rugged coun try 75 miles north of here today for little three-year-old Donnie Hermant j I The boy, son of Tom Hermant, Klamath Falls, wandered away from his father's camp this morn ing at 9:30. The camp was near Lake Creek 12 miles horth of Dia mond lake in Douglas county. I The Klamath Falls state air search unit was alerted for possi ble call tomorrow morning. Tide Sweeps 5 Out to Sea, Girl Drowns 1 CANNON BEACH, Ore.; Aug. 5-ir-A sudden tide change swept five persons out to seat here to day. One, an 11-year-old girL was drowned. f She was Sharon Tales, 11, Port land. Those rescued Included three teen-agers Ind a man. The rescue was made by Bob McKlnney and Baylor Lowes, Cannon Beach life guards. They were assisted by four Portland youths. I A curious crowd delayed the rescue. I The girl was pronounced dead after artificial respiration was given for two hours. barrel had been torn loose. The spectacle was seen by about 200,000 persons who lined the banks for miles along the Cana dian and American sides of the river near the 165-foot cataract , The 150-pound riverman had a wife and a 12-year-old daughter. He has been a game warden for the province of Ontario and the owner ox a souvenir shop. - ; Hill was the sixth person to try the swirling trip over the falls. Three made it alive, two others died in the attempt. - 4 NIAGARA FALLS, Ont, Auft 5-LfV-LloTd HilL brother of Wil liam -Red HilL who went to his death over Niagara Falls today. announced tonight he would make the plunge over the Falls himself, probably next Sunday. . Lloyd said 'he would defy the falls In the same steel barrel in which he shot the lower rapids last year. Llcyd is hems on leave SoutK Oregon from the Canadian arnw.. ! 12 PAGES -t - s, l m 4 ' t . r- a . Iministration tour, under auspices lof the UJSJ department of labor r bureau of labor standards, arrived in Salem Sunday afternoon and will range j over the Willamette valley for five days before pro ceeding to San Francisco. Today and Tuesday they will go to Detroit dam to view progress and safety procedures on that proj ect under arrangements made by Charles McBee, acting director of the state accident commission. ! Safety Specialist The "shepherd on the eight- weeks tour,' first of several, is J. S. Perzella, safety promotion spe cialist with the department of la bor. The trip began June 28 In New York City and has gone to Wash ington, D.C Boston, Providence, Newark, Reading, Pittsburgh, Chi cago. An overnight stop was made in Seattle, but Salem is the focal point of the first inspections west of Chicago. Representatives of the group available Sunday night said they are certain already of having some good ideas to take home to their departments, since they have had time to tour industries and con fer with leaders in both govern ment and industry. It still has been too hurried : for them to have ab sorbed ny general impressions, they added.! r Ask Reciprocity Hope that the VS. would send similar teams to European coun tries was expressed by Edvin M. Pelow of Sweden, who said "per haps there are things we can give each other. He was seconded by Tor Amevag of Norway. They de clared meetings of technicians contribute to good international relations, pointing out that they have made j many friends on ; the tour . as well as at conferences. These have! led to correspondence to exchange Ideas in their fields. The Scandinavian men, com prising the'; majority of the tour group, were anxious to see pulp, paper and logging operations, which they expected would be larger than is general in the north countries. Thursday they will go to Springfield Plywood company and Roseboro Lumber company, both at Springfield, and Friday to Crown-Willamette Paper company at West Linn. On Wednesday they will spend most of the time in conferences with state officials here. , (Additional details on page 2) Leukemia Victim Dies in Silverton Statesman Hew lorrlco SILVERTON,, Aug. S .-i Five-year-old Linda Hubbs, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Max Hubbs of SOverton, died late this afternoon of leukemia, from which she had been ill for more than a month,' A grandmother, Mrs. George Hubbs. also resides here. Funeral ; arrangements are in chares of ' the Fkman Funeral torn- ' .... -j The Oregon Statecmaa. Salem, I- r r Sen. McCarran ! ...-' Asks 'Charity' For 90 Cadets WASHINGTON, A u g. - 8 Senator McCarran (D-Nev) rec ommended "charity" today for the individual cadets in the West Point classroom cheating scandzd and suggested the big concern should he overemphasis on athletics by the schools themselves." - :i The senate judiciary committee chairman-upheld the action of the army in moving to dismiss some 90 students including .numerous football stars, but told a reporter: "When it is the institution that encourages dominant emphasis on athletics, those who are made to pay the penalty should be looked upon with a great deal of charity." Noting mat many or tne ousted cadets were on the football squad, McCarran said, "It isn't at ail sur prising that boys do not have enough time for study f in cases where they are encouraged to give a high percentage of their time to athletics." i Along tnat line, the Washington Post quoted Glenn Davis, former Army football star, as saying that a cadet who plays football is un der a "real handicap" in. keeping up studies. .1 In spite of the "handicap, the famed "Mr. Outside of 1943-47 West Point grid teams said he ever knew or, heard of a player who cheated while he was in the academy. j (Stories also on sports page and page 2.) , - . Western International At Salem 4-S. Wenatchee ! At Spokana S, Taeoma T (Only games acnediuea,) Coast League At Seattle 7-T. Portland 10- At Saa rrancisco 4-1. Hollywood S- At Los Angeles -o. oaauana s-4 A Sacramento 1-9, San Diego S-4. National Leagne At CineinnaU S-0, BrooWyn f-S At Chicago 4-3. Boston 7-4 At Pittsburgh 1-7. Philadelphia S-1S At St. Louis 4. Mew York i ' American League At Philadelphia S-S. aeveland S-S At New York S-4. St. Louis S-S At Boston 1-3, Detroit -a At Washington S. Chicago S . Pro-Red Telegraphers Hold ' Access to Vital U.S. Code Cable WASHINGTON, Aug. 5 - VPh Members of a union expelled from the CIO Jot following the com munist line still have ready ac cess to secret defense and diplo matic messages moving by tele graph and cable, senate investiga tors said today. In a progress report on "sub versive infiltration in the tele graph industry, they warned not not only against the danger of interception of messages but also of sabotage of vital communica tions facilities in case of war. . Only brief discussion was given to the. fact that most if not all secret ' messages ; move in code which would have to be broken to read In intercepted communica tion. .; t More than 269 pages of testi mony, taken at closed-door ses Oregon, Monday. August 6. 1951 Franco States Willingness To Send Won by Tuna BOOTHBAY HARBOR, Me, Aug. 5-()-Maine's sixth annual tuna tournament ended today. And the tuna won it: In four days of fishing by 28 rod and reel fishermen, not a single bluefin was boated. . This Was the first time such a thing had happened. ' In past years as many as 49 of the giant fish have been hauled out on the docks. Hitchhike Try BAKER, Ore., Aug. 5 (T") An escaped convict was captured ear ly today when he tried to hitch hike a ride from two Oregon state policement. He is Glenn Lee Gibson, J3, who only a few hours earlier had es caped from a state prison guard by jumping off a moving passen ger train as it entered Baker. The guard was returning Gibson to the penitentiary. Gibson es caped June 21 and was captured last week at Laramie, Wyo. He jumped off the train at 9:45 p. m. and at 4 a.m. he was caught by State Patrolmen William Wal lace and Weslie Cook about eight miles south of Baker, . ; , ' Gibson, a trusty, was serving a three-year sentence from Douglas county for larceny at the time of his prison escape. Chutist Calls Off Lake Jump j. CRATER LAKE, Ore., Aug. 5 (JP) The operator of a Tilla mook, Ore self-service laundry didn't get to parachute; into Crater Lake after all. Jack LangweU, 24,' apparently changed his mind about the jump when foresters detained his friends at the shore. The friends were to be boating on the lake and pull LangweU out of the water. Langwell,. an ex-paratrooper, scheduled the jump for 1 pm. to day. The plane he was, believed riding in buzzed ! the lake, then departed. ; f State police tried : to j Intercept LangweU before his ( plane took off at the Beavermarsh airport near Crescent. . They j didn't get there In time. . I ? - Iran ParUaiiient Agrees to Talks TEHRAN, Iran, Augl 8 VP) A single deputy in parliament shouted traitor' at Premier Mo hammed Mossadegh today because he has agreed to open negotiations with the British government on the future of Iran's u Industry. Opposition Deputy Abdul Kha dir Azad's was the only dissenting voice in parliament as Mossadegh calmly reported the, arrival.:-of Lord Privy Seal Richard R. Stokes at the head of the British team of negotiators. " s ! sional here and in' New York dur ing May and June, Iwere made public by the senate internal se curity subcommittee. ? : . Witnesses identified seven off!' cers of the American Communica tions association (ACA), including international president Joseph F. Selly, as communists or former communists, v ' " I Tbm ACA, an independent, un ion, was expelled from the CIO in the spring of 1950 on the ground that it followed .the com- Selly and the othe ACA offi cers named in the report refused, when question by the committee, to say whether they are or have been members of the communist party. They claimed their consti tutional privilege against posubie teJi-incrizninaUon. , . In Europe Pen Escapee Recaptured in PRICE 5c Troons Anvwhere to Halt fictator Denies or Qianseover ., ' -. "J (EdlUrt 4t: Ml. MaroertU) Bltrtot, km repUar fta Karca. tasS year wn her a cete PUtaer arti. U mw a rate. warl4 taur cTertaf wajor lort-Ua capitals, la th MIwU iaclt Kr.J!S 'I1" tertew wit Spaalah DisUtar rraadara Fraaa th first rack iatcrvlew craatee ky "El CaadUla- to sta saaata.) By Marguerite Higgins i. l 'I--.- " ! ' s : j MADRID, Spain, Aug. 5 In his first interview in six months Generalissimo Francisco Franco declared . today that Spain, America's newest potential ally in Europe can be depended n j"to fight with fervor" against any communist thrust on the con tinent. He added "it is only logical; that we should prefer to make our defense as far from our borders &s possible. This ast is not Franco's bid to enter the Atlantic Pact system tomorrow. He is acutely aware that the hostility of France and England makes this impossible now. But when and if the common danger (should make strategic values j conquer political? hesitations Franco's Spain is ready to send an expeditionary force to take part in the common defense. " j i x : "There is no defeatism or neutralism; In Spaing the dictator said. "We are not so foolish as to think that the Soviet communists cm- they started marching would do us the kindness of stopping at tho Pyrenees. It is will to resist that makes an army. We haye that will froi the highest officer to the lowest private and would defend" purselvfes whether or not America helps. But with better equipment we could obviously fight better j ; j jWonarcliv Planned In Due Time' the Generalissimo stated with xompletei frankness that it li Drrma- ture" to talk now of a shift into monarchy. However he I reaffirmed that It ivas his government's aim that Spain should in due Ume evolve ijnto a Constitutional .monarchy. -, j.j i Interviewed in his spacious tapestriek office Just outside Madtld the Generalissikno had a number of newsworthy points to make bear ing indirectly bn the negotiations in July between the late Admiral Sherman and' the Spanish government. ! Admiral Sherman In dis tiussing a possible bUateral miUtary aement otitUned bases and airfields America would like to develop in both Spain proper nd Spanish Morocco. The American admiral also discussed rights fur our bombers to fly over Spanish territory.; . I So far as the Spanish are concerned these talks mark a fuming from a period, of enforced isolation. For at the end of ;the second world war the United Nations declared; a diplomatic boycott again the Spanish in the hopes of unseating Franco. But the prldtful Spaniards chose austerity to capitulation. Some observers even feel tnat Franco managed to turn foreign hostility into a rallying point for traditional Spanish spirit of independence. In any j event tho Spanish dictator seems to have won the first round as the boycott has now been dropped. . Eager for Arrangements with U.S. The Generalissimo who Is short, manner said that his nation, being eager; to make arrangements wltn time." Asked how high a price Spain Franco replied: "Why should we you will find us ready to go more 1 enquired whether in the event dikpatch bombers from the proposed bases without limitations ca special: consultation with the Spanish government. ': f rin war there are no limitations," the Generalissimo replied. . The j recent reshuffle in the Spanish) cabinet 'which caused murk comment because it coincided with Admiral Sherman's visit to Madrid wis described by the Spanish dictator as "purely routine.' Although he! denied that he had any immediate plans for a personal transition from Caudillo (leader) to a regent, the Generalissimo added with smile that the was nonetheless on very; good terms with 13-yearId Don Juan, son -of the Spanish pretender, and pointed out that- tho youngs boy was presently going to ish summer capital. Much of the interview was devoted to possibilities of Inertae4 political and economic liberties in view that economic aid from America and subsequent rise in pro i would make it possible for Spain; to loosen both economic and -:al controls. ; t -j ; i perity political controls. Claims Police State Label 'Unjust' The Generalissimo decried as unjust the label of "police state. There are fewer people In prison under either the monarchy or the republic," he asserted. , Asked to be specific, on th question of more political liberty, the Generalissimo replied that in times of greater economic stability bo thought there could be increased leeway ror exprssion oz opposition sentiments. He confirmed that a new press law was under considera tion. ((Foreign correspondents may but the local press is controlled tnougn aamiueazy npi to tne oegre t that X found for example in Iron Curtain countries such as Poland.) Spain's Cortes parliament) differs in organization from American andi British, concepts of direct popular representation in that it rep- -resepts various sections of society such as labor, business and church. Moreover, up till now it has exercised no real power. 1 ' ' Getting in to see Generalissimo Franco is a very complicated affair involving many channels and a great deal of waiting. In fact, after one i trip to Madrid -1 got so discouraged that I returned to -Paris. I wasj packing to continue my trip around the world when the call at list came through saying that a definite date bad been fixed. Onci the magic word Is spoken and you are at last past the Fortim Offlcd, the Chief of Household, the gaudily dressed guards at th gate I and the assorted aides. Franco turns out to be a frank and ' articulate speaker. For Chief of State be Is lavish with his tine. ; My interview assisted by an interpreter lasted two hours. : Moat Surrounds Franco's Chateau Franco's office -Is in the El Pardo, which Is described as a huntinf lodge! but which in reality resembles a compact but lavishly furnished chateau. Colorful, hand woven Eighteenth Century carpets cover tho floor J Gigantic chandeliers light top rooms decorated on all sides; by, brilliant colored tapestries, some of which were made after sketches produced by the famous painter Goya, Formal Spanish gardens spread before El Pardo, which is surrounded by moat. i t. The least pretentious of the rooms is occupied by Franco whose tat desk jwas piled high with papers and books. He has evidently read a great deal and was 'informed in detail; tor example, on such matters; as the war In Korea. ! J ' Franco is described as a man of austere tastes and PJ WJB' This may be true. But the atmosphere and the pageantry at n Pardo with Ss elaborately uniformed soldiers and household retainers brmgs to mind the court of a king. - .J. " (Copyright. 1S5L New o i No. ISO Red Piish Lnininent Plans to M onarcliv v i , soft-voiced and almost prim la aware pf the Soviet peril, was America in the shortest poMibl might demand for conceding bases try to drive a hard bargain. I think than; half-way. ; of war America would be frte to school in San Sebastian, the Span . r ? the country. It was the Generiila in Spain today than at any time . file jwhat they please from Spain - sors: xicraia aiuuu. -v- ' I ;