t Ths Statesman, Salem, Oregon, Friday. September 23,
1950
Englewood Girl Wins in Art
United States Offers 6-Point Program for Korea Draftees
on
v .
Truman Warns U.S. Must Not Drop
U. S. Disclaims
Korean Bases
By Francis W. Carpenter
! NEW YORK, Sept 28 A
tix-point United States program
for creating a free and united
Korea under the guidance of the
whole United Nations was outlined
by American sources at the JJi.
today. The Americans disclaimed
sny wish for military bases In
Korea and called for urgent steps
to rehabilitate the war-torn land.
The Americans saw jr
surrender, capitulation or armis
tice would be a military matter
-nd they did not know what would
Hse done about it. It was indicated,
however, that the unified com
mand, under Gen. Douglas Mac
Arthur, had the authority to make
decision on ending the fighting
li ana wueu uic f
decide they are ready to stop. -
Spurred by the rapid advance of
the United Nations forces in
Korea, key officials in the U.N.
assembly began a move 4o have
the powerful political committee
of -the assembly, made up of all
members, sit tomorrow as long as
U necessary to approve a resolu
tion authorizing the U-N. forcer to
m9 beyond the 38th parallel border
between North and South Korea.
, The committee meets at 3 p.m.
A (EST) but under original plana it
.... not tiroected to set the Kor
ean problem until Saturday or
maybe next week. Some circles
claim this would be too late
that the UJN. must act now for
the psychological effect if .for no
ether reason. a . , .
The American program, whlcn
dovetails closely with a proposal
being circulated by the British,
follows in brief :
1. Korea should be free and
united. This would do away with
Any Wish for
the 38th parallel Dounaary Be
tween communist North Korea and
-JJ.N.-backed South Korea and
rould in fact carry out decisions
of previous general assemblies.
By U.N. Commissisn -
2. The method of unification can
best be determined by a strong
United Nations commission in
Korea with between seven and
fourteen members. This commis
sion should have more authority
that the present seven-member
commission. Emphasis should be
laid on a broad Asiatic member
ship in the commission since Asian
nations are expected in some
quarters to help guide the new
united .country on the road to per
manent neace. - 1
H ITnrMn nnrtl in Vt (fmsiilted
. by the commission should be
chosen in free elections by secret
auff rage. Envisages general elect
ions in North Korea while vacan
cies occurring because of death or
other reasons should be filled in
South Korea. There would not be
another general election in South
Korea. 1 :
4. Strong emphasis on a pro
gram of rehabilitation and recon
struction. Secretary of State Ach-
eson suggested that Korea be a
pilot project in rehabilitation un-
- der U Jf. watch-care. The Ameri
cans will insist that economics
"frmist go hand in hand with politics
In the peace settlement. . One high
American said there is no use lib
erating a man and then leaving
him to starve.
6. Settlement of "the Korean
any one nation but must be accom
plished by the United Nations In
cooperation with the Korean
people. The United States in this
connection does not want bases in
Korea. '
Admitted te ILN.
C It must be made certain that
the free and independent Korea
will nose no threat to its neighbors.
Korea should be admitted into the
United Nations promptly so it can
assume the admission of the U.N.
. sponsored Republic of Korea, now
recognized by the UJJ. as the only
legal government of all Korea.'
The British proposal, which is
expected to emerge tomorrow or
Saturday with a number of co-
sponsors, generally voices the
American points but it goes fur
ther in regard to the 38th parallel.
American sources consider that
Gen. MacArthur has sufficient au
thority now under security council
resolutions to cross the 38th paral
lel in military operations to stamp
out the North Korean aggression.
The British agree on that for
. Immediate tactical operations. But
"ehey indicate that the assembly
ought to make a recommendation
permitting long-range occupation
of North Korea by United Nations
forces while the peace is being
settled. This is expected to be
written into the British resolution.
China Reds
Gain Invitation
To U. N. Debate
NEW YORK, Sept 28-tfVRed
China may win tomorrow her long
fight for an invitation to takt
part in United Nations security
ouncil debates.
This dots not mean that the
I aommunlsts will take over the U.
N. seat held by the Chinese Na
tionalists, but that the representa
tives from Peiping will be permit-
tod to present In person their com
plaints alleging American agres
sion to the council.
The council will meet at 11
ra. (EST) tomorrow. At that time
tha neoesaary seven votes are ex
pected to be case for a Yugoslav
resolution providing that a zepre
sstentativa of communist China be
present and that the council dis-
Salem Schoolboys Meet Hollywood Cowboy
P3 7-n7 oa V' "n
P2SOC sHv'. lMJJ tK''i "
U. - -- r
Members of Salem's schoolboy patrol
who met with the boys Wednesday during a personal appearance
Allen prompted them to b mindful of traffic hazards and to show
(Statesman photo).
13 More Amish
Men Refuse
To Pay Fines
LANCASTER, Sept 28-(V
Thirteen more Amish farmers went
to jail tonight rather than pay fines
for refusing to send their children
to school.
A few hours earlier, an unknown
benefactor interceded for the third
time to release from prison mem
bers of the Fundamentalist sect
who have pitted their religion
against the Pennsylvania compul
sory school attendance law.
The unidentified friend paid
fines and costs levied against twel
ve beared Amishmen who went to
prison yesterday rather than com
ply with the state laws requiring
children to attend school up to the
age of 16.
In a similar move tonight, the
fines of three widows awaiting dis
position of their, cases were also
paid.
Book Notes
Truman Split
WithBaruch
WASHINGTON, Sept 28-(V
Jonathan Daniels' new biography
of -President Truman quotes the
president as criticizing Bernard
Baruch and some newspaper
publishers along - with James F.
Byrnes, democratic candidate for
governor of South Carolina.
The Quotation in which Mr.
Truman accuses Byrnes, his for
mer secretary of state of being a
"miserable failure in office who
"ran out on me when the going
was rough,' was followed by these
lines:
"So he and Old Baruch have
joined the McCarmicks, Hearsts
and Scripps-Howards to discredit
me. They will not succeed."
Baruch was not available for
comment
The Truman-Baruch split was
the more emphatic because Mr.
Truman's predecessors back to
World War I relied for advice on
the aging financier, and Franklin
D. Roosevelt spent weeks at Hob
caw, Baruch' s South Carolina
plantation.
The brief quotation is the only
direct reference to Baruch attri
buted to Truman in the book pub
lished this week under the title
The Man of Independence.
Refers to Split
However, Daniels refers to the
split in , references to the 1948
campaign, and blames it on
Truman mistake.
The book notes that there was
a remarkable absence of demo
cratic statesmen guiding the cam
paign of the underdog Truman.
"The elder counselors departed,
Daniels writes. "The break be
tween Truman and Bernard Bar
uch was not typical but it was
significant."
Even under Roosevelt Daniels
explains, Baruch had preferred to
stick to economics instead of get
ting into the publicity of politics.
But "Truman was undoubtedly
sensitive about departures when
Baruch declined to serve as
member of a money-raising com
mittee.
Wreto Shan Letter
Daniels, then presidential aide
as well as publisher of the Ra
leigh, N. C, News and Observer,
goes on:
"Truman mistook, I think, an
old preference for a new deser
tion and wrote a sharp letter to
the effect that politics was not
a one-way street
The quick pride of the old
counselor met the pride, too. of a
beset president Also, as often hap
pens in politics, there were people
to give each of them aid and com'
get the drop on Rex Allen, Republic pictures' new cowboy actor,
FrencETBattalion to '
Leave for Korea Dutyi
PARIS, Sept. 28-()-A French
battalion will leave some time next
month for service under the unit
ed flag in Korea.
A spokesman for the defense
ministry said the battalion is in
process of formation and its sailing
date could not yet be fixed..
$1,500,000 of
Land Purchased
For Freeway
PORTLAND. Sept. 28 -V The
state highway commission report
ed today that it has acquired about
a third of the property needed to
build the Sullivan's Gulch free
way in Portland.
The purchases total $1400,000,
and eventually will reach about
$4,000,000, engineers said. Total
cost of the project which will pro
vide a fast route from downtown
to the Columbia river highway
east of the city, will be about
$7,500,000.
The commission took action on
a number of other projects.
These included:
Agreed to spend to $2100 to eon
struct a temporary crossing to
keep military trucks rolling while
the jasper bridge is constructed
on the Springfield-CresweU high
way. Only certified military
trucks will be allowed to use the
crossing.
Denied a request from the
Women's club of Corvallis to sig
nalize two railroad grade .cross
ings in Corvallis. The cost would
have been about $9000.
Approved $5400 for a footpath
on the Willamette hichwav be
tween Oakridge and Willamette
City.
Denied a Eugene request for
illumination of the Pacific high
way between Eugene and Glen
wood.
Naturalization
Classes Due
Tq Resume
Naturalization classes will beein
at 8 pjn. Saturday at the Salem
YMCA after a summer layoff.
Carle Abrams, chairman of the
sponsoring YM educational com
mittee, announced Thursday night
Classes again will be instructed
by Claude Kells who has handled
the YM naturalization program for
the past 29 years. Any person de
siring to obtain Information about
how to become an American citi
zen may attend the classes which
will meet every Saturday night
Gus Moore, YM general secre
tary, said he had received numer
ous inquiries about the classes dur
ing the past summer and he anti
cipates a large enrollment
Marino s Villa
Undtr
Managtment
Spend a quiet evening at
Marino's Villa and noy . .
TASmHUUINO
AMZZ1CAN AND
ITALIAN DINNCtS
Saltm-Dallas
Highway
here. Dorinr his visit with the dots
respect for parents and teachers.
Coverage of
Homes 'Secret'
Of Chest Drive
The secret of success In raisins
money for the Community chest is
contacting residents of every
home," according to Dorathea
Steusloff and Mrs. Fred Anunsen,
co-cnairmen or tne women's clivi
sion in the chest campaign.
We will have 360 workers ready
to start solicitations" October: 3,"
Miss Steusloff said. There will be
40 captains, each having about
eight workers, she continued.
ana tney win try to contact some
one in every occupied home.
They usually have eood luck
because very few of the persons
reached fail to give a dollar," she
continued, "and this helps to build
the total which is reached through
tne generosity of those who are
able to give larger contributions.
"Since all of the volunteer work
ers are interested in one or more
of the agencies supported by the
chest they make good workers.
From experience they know that
tne iuture of our country depends
on the character of the children
and they know the agencies, for
wnich they are working, do build
character.
"Many parents who contribute
to the chest do so knowing they
wiU have no direct association with
any of the agencies being fin an
ced," said Mrs. Anunsen. "but they
do know that their children will
come in contact with chHdren who
are taking part in the several pro
grams.
"Since the programs are all
wholesome, contributors therefore
feet that their money is being well
invested - because their children
wiU be associating with children
who are learning good citizenship
through chest supported medi
urns."
Quota of the women's division
is $9,900.
4 POLIO CASES ADDED
PORTLAND, Sept. 28 -UPWThls
city's polio total reached 62 cases
today, with four new victims re
ported by the city health bureau.
ASTORIA CONTROLS LIFTED
ASTORIA, Sept 25- (P)-The
housing expediter today lifted rent
controls in Astoria, Ore.
Thofa & smart way to beat the high cost oi living
get the beet food In town ... and save yourself all the
trouble el slat lay over m not stove end washing aS those'
dishes.
JUST LOOr AT
TBZ3 BUDGET
U3 Ckrte Efcett
Its Guard
Predicts Effort
In Congress to
Block Defense
By D. Harold OUver
WASHINGTON- Sent- 28
. . y.. ,
President Truman said today the
United States must not .let its
guard down, now that the Korean
fighting is rearing a victorious
close.
He told his' weekly news con
ference he is very happy about the
success of the forces routing the
North Korean communists. He said
he hopes it will wind up with a
peace satisfactory to everybody.
But he agreed with General
Omar N. Bradley, chairman of the
joint chiefs of staff, that the great
est danger facing the United
States is that it may let its guard
down after the war is over.
He said Bradley remembers, as
does the president what happened
after the first and second world
wars (the national demobilized
quickly) and that must not hap
pen again.
The president predicted there
would be what he called sincere
efforts in congress to block de
fense programs now under way,
when the fighting ceases. But be
said it would not be administra
tion forces doing the blocking and
he hopes the effort will not suc
ceed, although the program will
take money.
Mr. Truman parried questions
whether American forces would
pursue fleeing North Koreans
across the 38th parallel dividing
North and South Korea. He
couldn't answer that now because
that line had not been reached, he
said.
But he asserted the United Nat
tions resolution under which Gen-;
era! Douglas MacArthur is opera
ting as 'supreme commander is
very broad on that point Other
officials have said the resolution
gives MacArthur authority to
cross the ' parallel if necessary to
destroy the communist army. The
resolution' recommended that the
UN members provide aid to "re
store '-international peace and se
curity' in the area."
German Police
Push Commies
From Building
BERLIN, Sept 2MjP-German
police under British orders club
bed defiant communists out of
their luxurious headquarters in
Duesseldorf today. In a twin move
also aimed at Ruhr communists,
the British summoned military re
inforcements to deal with the
threat of Ruhr-wide red riots on
Sunday.
Despite a barrage of beer glass
es and other missiles hurled by
the communists, the police suc
ceeded in shoving the reds out of
the half million dollar buildiifg the
British intend to use as a military
d vision s headquarters.
Kurt Schumacher, West Ger
man socialists leader, said the
communists with Soviet backing
are planning riotous demonstra
tions in Huhr cites on Sunday in
a "brutally blunt" scheme to cre
ate chaos and weaken the West
German government Schumacher
said the reds plan to gather in the
suburbs of at least eight cities in
the rich industrial valley and
march to central areas in a hunt
for. weak spots in the police sys
tems
The fourth British guards brig
ade has been ordered to hurry
back from maneuvers at Senne
lager, to stand by in. case of red
disorders in the Ruhr over the
weekend. The brigade, regularly
stationed in the Ruhr, is the first
to be moved back to station from
the area of the autumn maneuv
ers, scheduled to end by Saturday.
IToblgrcn's
Daily btxt Sunday
to Arm
lmtml
Marion county's first draftees in
nearly two years were on their
way to the army today.
' The 35 men in their early 20's
said farewells Thursday, then took
a bus to Eugene for swearing in.
They are destined for basic train'
ing at Tt Lewis. Wash.
As the youths assembled in the
alley before county selective serv
ice headquarters, Paul R. Hend
ricks, board member, reminded
, t am Ka 1 ft nflfl nflfl A thai fal.
lows had preceded them into the
service. He urged them to recog
nize their training as the means of
1 . 1 . I 1 A.
Keeping luve ana 01 winning uni
ties in the fight to keep America
a democracy.
One of 36 men slated to depart
yesterday was granted a month's
postponement because of his em
ployment
Another group, of 25 men, is to
leave Tuesday for induction. The
inductees of yesterday are th first
of the Korean crisis. Last to go
from here left late in 1948.
Those inducted are:
Carl Albert Schifferer, Joseph
Julian Hrudka, Leonard Reuben
Blum, Floyd Runions, Wilbur Ce
cil King, Joe Rickel Lewis, Clifford
Eugene McKinley, Ralph LeRoy
Wurdinger, George Bernis Led bet
ter, Julius Vernon Rupp.
Charles Henry Ridenour, Cody
James Porterfield, Russel Leroy
Cameron, Bruce William Short,
Leroy Alton Rush, Jerry Lowell
Boyce, Orlando Earl, Vernon Geor
ge Kirk, Allen Danielson Dasch,
Julius Mathis Gehring, jr., Leonard
Karl Coover, Lawrence Joseph
Dud a, Thomas Vernon Good all,
Walter James Wilmes.
Aubrey Raymond Monroe, Phil
ip Stanley Chambers, George Lane
Tooley. Calvin Carl Cox, Denzil
Lee Elder, Kenneth David Miller,
Willis L. Myers, Robert Dale Trus-
sell, Milbert Jacober, Lorene Deyo
Hawes, Edward Peter Schlechter,
Oregon Tourist
Business Tops
PreviousYear
Tourist business in Oregon for
1950 already has exceeded an esti
mated $113,000,000, as compared
with $110,000,000 in 1949, the state
highway commission travel infor
ma tion bureau reported Thursday.
This represents a gain of ap
proximately 3 per cent over the
previous year high. Figures of the
highway department were based
on traffic checks of out-of-state
automobiles at 14 major points in
Oregon.
The survey revealed that the
average daily expenditure per per
son was $5.24. Each out-of-state
car represented an expenditure of
$113.89, based on an average oc
cupancy of 2.8 persons per car and
an average stay of iJt days in Ore
gon. Approximately 784.750 cars vis
ited Oregon during the year with
average mileage of 744 miles for
each, officials said.
Visitors came to Oregon from
every state in the union, with Cal
if orni at the top. Washington state
and Idaho were second and third.
followed by Canada and Illinois.
Observers said the Korean situa
tion had the effect of curtailing the
tourist travel to some extent
Portland Group to Form
Disaster, Defense Plans
PORTLAND. Sent 28 -UP- A
policy-making council of 15 city
officials and civic leaders was
named today to advise on the
city's disaster relief and civil de
fense nroffram.
Th sdvisorr sroun. named bv
Mavnr TVirnth-r McCullouffh Lee.
Includes members of the citv coun
cil, representatives ot tne corps or
engineers, and labor, business ana
club leaders.
S. Hurok
PRESENTS
AUTun
nUBEIISTEIII
Sponsored by -
Uillameilc
Associated
Sindcnls
Salcn High
Audilorinn
Oct S, 1:15 PJL
Keserved Beetlea $!.$
General Admission $2.41
TICKETS ON SALE AT
Stevens Sen
Quisenberrys
Salem Keeerd Shop
Miller's
Haider's Sadie
I - 4
.
V'- v --
" 1 - i
V-,- ' 'A I ' I V af'
Gall Shuford. eight-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. L. S. Shuford,
1035 N. I9tn st, receives a eeitiricate oi mem lor a crayon drawing
entered in a national Juvenile Jury art contest In competition among
10,000 junior division entries. She won 15th place. Hugh Morrow,
city librarian, representing Mayor R. L. Elfstrom, made the presen
ts tion Thursday at Gail's Enrlewood school daring assembly.
(Statesman photo).
Traffic Lights
For City Grid
Authorized
The state highway commission
Thursday authorized $1200 for
Installation of nine traffic signals
in Salem one-way street system.
Meeting in Portland the com
mission opposed any deviation for
a traffic plan drawn up for Sa
lem. Engineers, according to an
Associated Press dipatch, said
some changes had been proposed
in baiem.
Ben Chandler. Coos Bay. said no
action would be taken on these
unless Salem makes formal re
quest to the commission.
Ultimately traffic liehts will be
placed every three blocks on one
way sections of Commercial, Lib
erty, court Chemeketa, Capitol
and either Summer or Winter
streets except in downtown Sa
lem where they will be installed
every block.
The commission Thursday re
fused to consider renting the fifth
floor of the new highway depart
ment building, now under con
struction here, to the state liquor
control commission, asserting it
was too early to determine high
way needs. ,
In other business the commis
sion denied designation of a 33-mile-an-hour
zone on the Salem
Dayton secondary highway from
west Salem ZVa miles north.
Right Now!
M-Q-M
my:
JOEL UcCBEA
8iutTcanrni
And: "Eider From Tacson1
BIGHT NOWI
UkttDUncti ves
rsgacanoa y,
And -Wm. Bendix in
TILL THE UMPIRE'
New Shewing Open :4S
JOHN WAYII
SECOND FEATTJM"!
"JOE FALOOKA "
MEETS HUMFHKET"
WI SPECIALIZI IN
AMERICAN AND
Ck!r.:sd Fccdl
Delivered to Tear Hems
r Party
Jsat rasas X-S17S
Free Delivery Over $341
Within City Limits
Opem Daily 4 P.M. t
1A.M.
Sat and Son.
Open at Neon
Shanghai Cafo
tliH K. Commercial St
m
r II
Many Motorists
Said Ignoring
School Bus Law
Many Marion county motnn ars
ignoring the state law requiring
them to stop behind a school bus
when the bus is discharging or
taxing on passengers.
"I have been receiving com
plaints' from communities over the
county regarding " this practice,"
said Young. Residents in the Kei-
zersrea, in particular, he said are
"complaining loudly" over the sit
uation. Young said Thursday he has in
structed his deputies to keep a spe
cial lookout for violations of the
law, enacted last year by the stats
legislature.
NOW SHOWING!
Open at :45 P. M.
Starts at 7:1$ P. M.
Cartoon Carnival!
Sobert Mltchnm
Ana Gwyna
Tlghting Cenunaai'
; LorettaYomng
Tereatea Lake
Tory la the Sky
rS GD 3
L r'
Sneak Prtvut
Tonltf), at 8:45 p. m.
(In Place of 111 Reach
For A Star") -
Mat. Daily frem 1 P. M.
NOW SHOWINGI
Yicfcr tUTUE
: tiiraiiiy
Musical Co-Hit!
Frances Langford
Phil Beagaa
"TIL REACH
FOR A STAR" '
OPENS :4S P. M.
NOW SHOWINGI
'mvpC "
GESffG"!
z
? CLUf COOren !
j, mt sosm
Co-Hit! Gary Cooper
LEGION
CLUB
F1NI FOOD - DANCINO
SPECIAL I 4 NEW
"V DINNER T MENU
Taea WeeV Thmra FrL
2S50S.Coml Ph. 0-7632
A
7
uss Formosa on November 12.
fort in their irritation."