I i -w : 1 "ttfioa&tatc8raaii MM 1641 v Va .C(uvii If ATa JVir .HjiII .alts9 ? iiie- , .. Frets first Statesman, March 2S. 1851 -. v ' ' THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY ' CHA' A RPRAGUE. Editor and Publisher Entered t the postofficc at Salem, Oregon, as second class' matter onder act of conrress March S, lilt, rabliahed every msrnlnf. Business office 21ft 8. Commercial. Salem. Oieton. Telephone 2-2441. An Easter Prayer j Almighty God, our Father, we praise Thy name that Thou -didst raise our Lord Jesus Christ from the grave. We thank Thee for His resurrection and ask that with open minds we nay experience its meaning in our lives today. Through the Holy Spirit, teach us that in the power of the risen Christ men may master life, even as for us Christ masters death. As we are still in prayer, reveal unto us the Easter truth, that in the crowded ways of life we may have fellowship with the Risen Christ, and that toe walk ever in Thy presence. Thou hast not left us alone in life's struggle; strength ened by Thy Holy Spirit may we be used in the battle between darkness and light.' Grant that every day we may walk in fellow ship with the Risen Christ. Give us Hisryes, that tee may see how wondrous small is Thy one world, that each man is his brother's keep- er. ' Purify our hands that ours may be the hands of Christ. May we appreciate the dignity of all honest toil as the risen Christ directs us in the service of men. Give unto us the mind of Christ, that the gos- Easier Parade . The lilting strains of "Easter Parade" com ing from juke boxes, radios and record-players tt home, have heralded this glad season for the past 17 years. Irving Berlin's simple and catchy ! little spring song may not be the best ever writ ten but it is typical of what New York Times Music Critic Sigmund Spaeth terms "America's most characteristic and universally successful nrt-lorm" the popular song. And even if "Easter Parade" did not .qualify for Spaeth's Easter parade of the ten top tunes of the 20th century, (Spaeth considers "Lazy" Berlin's best), hearing fit again this spring urokes our memories of some of the fine melo dies' which have become part of American cul ture'. " ". i There is, for instance, W. C. Handy's peren nial "St. Louis Blues," not only one of Spaeth's ten best but also one of the ten most popular all-timers. Most unique of this Negro compos er's! many blues, the "St. Louis," has passed into thejfolk music of the nation. So, too, has Hoagy CarfrnichaeTi "Stardust," the only other piece to male both of Spaeth's lists. Has there ever been high school prom without "Stardust"? It you were around in 1912 you'll remember "Waiting for the Robert E. Lee," one of the fin est jearly ragtime classics. Spaeth considers it popular song-writing at its best because it ex presses the spirit of the old Mississippi river life with complete conviction. I " Tjhe musicianship in Gershwin's "The Man I Love" fascinates Spaeth. It has the blues cad ence and a descending chromatic scale that makes it tops, says the critic. "Chloe" by Neil Moret has a poignant sincerity that sets it apart, and which the modern "parodies can't touch. Spaeth chooses "All the Things You Are" as Jerome Kern's best, but "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" and "Old Man River", were close. Richard Rodger' "If I Loved You" has the tune quality of Brahms and the flawless poetry of Hammer ' tain. . . I . . : Most recent number to be included is Cole Porter's "Were Thine That Special Face." You might say Shakespeare collaborated; it's from . "Kiss Me, Kate." Spaeth considers it Porter's best score thus far and laments public slowness "in discovering it. Only piece written by a non- pel's cutting edge may empower us with a sense of what is vital. Growing in maturity that com eth from Christ, may we labor for Christian brotherhood, seeking the peace that gains un derstandings of the perplexing issues of our time. Through Thy everlasting mercy, may we know the heart of Christ so that we shall love all people. Make us sure that saint and sinner, black and white, communist and capitalist, we are all sinners. Forgive us and heal us through the redemptive power of the risen Christ. O holy Father, grant that every day we may live in the light of Easter, having fellowship with our risen Lord, knowing the power of Thy living presence. May our finest prayers be what we are, that through our eyes thou mightest smile upon the earth, and through our hands Thy work of love be done unto the children of men. Direct our steps in life as thou dost de liver us from death, that Thy kingdom may come and Thy will b? done on earth as it is in heaven. In the name of our risen Christ we pray. Amen.' C.W.H. American is Noel Coward's 'Til See You Again. It's included because it has definitely become a part of U.S. popular music and compares favor ably with the finest European waltzes of all time. ! There they are the "big ten." They are rep resentative of America's authentically native art. Each contains "originality, intelligence and often considerable beauty, plus a fundamental sincerity that is conspicuously lacking in the routine song hits of our time." And they "avoid the platitudes of text and tune characteristic of most of Tin Pan Alley's machine-made output." That is the critic speaking, As for us, we only know that we regard them all with affection. For the layman, the criterion is sentiment, not craftsmanship. Most people like a song because it appeals to them, because it recalls some plea sant memory: somebody might actually get misty-eyed over "Mairzy-Doats," a number of du bious musical value ... It's nice to know that the ten listed here qualify on both counts technical perfection and sentimental appeal. And even if they didn't we probably go on humming them just because we like them. Maybe that's what makes "America's "most characteristic" art-form also the most popular art-form. y St 1 www l.'il.' V . j-- 4 ' 4 - v. ft Hollywbbcl I- Si : ZkPvi?'? wk fNote-4-Followinff Is wprha- tim report of an interview with Oswald J. Hare, head rabbit in charge of East- u er Village, USA home and pro duction I center of Easter Bun nies.) Pull up a car rot, Doc, and IH tell you what's Wrong with thU whole TTnctpr htiinp We bunnies g I have been in WSJ u LJ the Easter egg set-up fdr a long time, but we're slowly being squoze out by a lot of new-fangled ideas. ji Take fcggs. Used to be kids were satisfied with good old col ored haird-boiled eggs, if They could hajrdly wait to jump outa bed Easter morning to hunt for eggs me and the other boys here would leave tor them. Caster oil people favored them, tob. Now we got candy eggs, plas tic eggs, clay eggs, glass, eggs, hollow eggs and rubbef eggs. These candy deals melt. We come back from our trips now looking like we come through a paint store-explosion. Kids don't want plain colored eggs anymore either. They gotta have inscrip tions like "Easter Greetings from Cowboy Joe." Then there's these sdrcalled Easter songs. For a long time there was only one kind of Easter music. Then a man named Ber lin came along with something we didn't mind too much. We used to dance the bunny-hug to it here. But lately things have sort of gotten out of hand in the Easter aria field. Now' the market is flooded with songs like "I'd Dye For You," "I Found Her At An Easter Egg Hunt," "You Egged Me On," "I'm As Crazy As An Easter Bonnet Over You," "Don't Be A Bad Egg On Easter," "She's Hare-Brained" Over Me," and "Will You Love Me On Memor ial Day As You Did On Easter? Another recent ear-ache has been the promotion of baby chick sales on Easter dyed yet. We rabbits used to have the day to ourselves. How can a Jack like me with 128 dependents (as of last night) make an honest living? We're thinking of estab lishing a tariff on incubators and conducting a loyalty check in the hen-house. On top of it all we got internal troubles here with the workers. The young jacks and bunnies at the egg factory want higher , wages. This year a rabid minor ity group started a movement to dye all eggs red. He nearly split hares over that one. We kept peace though, by showing Mickey Mouse movies during the lunch hour. We bunnies ain't so dumb. We know our place in the Easter Story. We're supposed to be only trimming for the kids. But we're taking a rabbit punch from cards, bonnets, flowers and other Easter innovations. Understand someone already is working on an egg to eliminate all eggs called H-egg. Hare-raising thought isn't it? Ways in Washington WASHINGTON (JP Pretty Lydia Newbuck, 23, isn't exactly a cave woman, but she spends most of her Welcoming the voices of the frogs, shrilling their spring song every evening now, The New York Times tries to interpret their tune and finally ends up saying, "Without words, they are saying things which we, who deal in words, can not even, quite express." Which seems like an, eloquent way to pass the buck back to the croakers. 5 Easter must be a painful season for one Mr. Brannan, he of the agriculture department, what with all this emphasis on hen fruit, colored or otherwise. He's sort of in the! position of a colos sal bunny, sitting on 73,000,000 pounds of eggs, while everyone stands around asking, "What's up, doc?" "A Classic in New Dress is the label on a newspaper essay on re-issue of Thoreau's "The Maine Woods" . . . Same would apply to soma women in Easter parade. 1 Eisenhower Believed Receptive to Republican 1 Presidential Bid If No Compromise! Involved I By Stewart Alsop . I WASHINGTON, April 8 Rightly or wrongly, those who have talked to Gen. Dwight D. E I a enhower in recent weeks I a?e convinced ' that he has now pretty well i made up his ! mind that he w a n t to be "'president He is reported to have told at least one close friend that, provided there I were no deals or compromises lrr1 A,"?P l "Involved, and provided he did not have to campaign for it ac tively, he would accept the re publican nomination if offered to V: htm. t.'i ' ! ; ! Others dose to him are con- vlnced that he will co-operate ! with any organization set up to ! promote an Eisenhower boom at least to the extent of not active 1 ly opposing his own nomination, i as he did in 1948. All this may i t wishful thinking on the part ; ot those who are searching des I perately for a way to beat Sen s ator Robert A. Taft for the nomi i nation. But it is at least true I that the Eisenhower backers are ! already planning the broad itrat- egy.of an Eisenhower campaign. ! The first move, according to : the strategists, must b for Eisen ' ; hower firmly to announce his re I publican affiliation sometime saortly before the November i elections. This would be designed ; to mollify the regulars, who point ; out that Eisenhower has never , even said he is republican, and . most of whom would prefer Taft I anyway. It would also be de : signed to give influential republi ; cans second thoughts about jump ; lngon the Taft bandwagon which : sure to reef rolling if Taft is decisively re-elected in Ohio. ! ! .The second move would be to set up an effective, well heeled Eisenhower organization, staffed with professional politicians, working for Eisenhower dele gates in aU key states. As far as money is concerned, there would be no difficulty for ex ample, one of the fabulously rich Southern oilmen has already let it be known that he would be : willing to contribute personally a quarter of a million dollars to get Eisenhower nominated and elected. i Thi general's only part in such an organization would be the entirely negative one of sim ply not repudiating the efforts on his behalf. Finally, at some strategic moment shortly before , the convention, Eisenhower would formally acknowledge his availability. AU this may be a pipe dream, ! since everything depends on Ei senhower, and it is always easy to mistake general expressions of interest in politics for a personal willingness to run. But the pur pose of the strategy outlined above is of course clear. It is, in the words of an Eisenhower backer, "To get Ike off the ground before Bob Taft can get the nomination in the bag." Already the Eisenhower sup porters concede that if Taft1 is triumphantly re-elected in No vember' he will be virtually un beatable in such states as Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, Colorado and, of course, Ohio; that he will be exceedingly strong throughout the Middle West, even in Eisen . bower's native Kansas; and that . his hold on the Southern dele gates will be extremely difficult to break. In short, with no counter-bandwagon for the anti-Taft forces to rally round, and given time to consolidate and extend his strength, Taft might go to the convention with a pledged major I ity of the delegates. The core of the anti-Taft strength is on the East Coast, and much depends on what hap pens in the greatest eastern states,' Newi York and Pennsyl vania. The ;Eisehhower men are not pleased by "the signs that Thomas E. Dewey will run again for New York governor. With Dewey out of the way, the big New York delegation would be wide open for Eisenhower pledg es. But if Dewey runs and is elected, he will have great bar gaining power, and the two men are not close. In Pennsylvania, Governor James Duff is in the fight of bis life with the ancient, reaction ary Grundy-Owlett- machine. If Duff wins, is elected himself to the senate, and if his candidate Judge John Fine is elected gover nor, Pennsylvania wiU be a strong Eisenhower state, since Duff is a warm supporter j of Eisenhower's. On the other hand, if Jay Cooke, backed by nn un holy alliance between Harold Stassen and the Grundy-Owlett machine wins, Stassen may be in a sufficiently strong bargaining position to ask for second place on either a Taft or Eisenhower ticket. And Stassen's new Grundy-Owlett allies are believed to favor Taft. All this is, of course, purely speculative at this early stage. AU sorts of things may happen Taft may even be beaten by his unimpressive opponent, Joe Fer guson, although this is considered highly unlikely. Yet two conclu sions seem reasonable. One is that on this go-round the nomi nation is not likely to be handed to Eisenhower on a platter to be nominated, he wiU have to. take a reasonably active part in repub lican politics. The other is that for a mani of Eisenhower's stat ure and integrity to take an ac tive part in republican politics would be good for the republican party, good for the creaking two party system, and good for the country, j New Yoifk Herald Tribune Inc. Copyright. 134 time in caves. Lydia,! who wears her dark brown hair tied with ribbons in i, two swatches 3v 1 down her back. er." That means she is a mem ber of the , Na tional Speleolo g i c a 1 Society. which makes a scientific study of caves and cav erns. The society is affiliated with the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Here recently for thf I "spe lunkers' " seventh annual con vention, the vivacious little bru nett told me she began -guiding people through the Natural Stone Bridge and Caves near he home at PottersviUe, N. Y., when she was 42 years old. Six yers ago her aging great-uncle 3in. Van Benthuysen, who owned the caves, turned them overljto her. About three years ago, while she was a student at the Ne!y York State School of Home Economics and Agriculture, she visaed the nearby commercially - operated Howe Caverns. She deefded to make a paying career off taking tourists through her caves. She studied busines through correspondence courses;;! visited commercial caves all oyer the country, ' one year took ! a night course in geology. During the winter months she earned money to carry out her venture by vari ously working as a governess for a wealthy New ; York family, working in the New York Pub lic library, selling magazines from door-to-door. In 1945 she worked for the late HoUywood character actress Mme. Marie Ouspenskaya as a receptionist. She's gotten around quite a bit since the days she used to walk five miles to school and back, and baked doughnuts to seU the neighbors to help her through high school. She has just gotten back from a trip to Florida which she financed by lecturing on caves and showing color slides. She looks more like a glamor ous cover girl who might be at home In night clubs than the barefoot miss who lives most of the time in a cabin without elec tric lights, running water, or telephone. Lydia intends to keep her caves natural, disdains cement walks and elevators such as many commercial caves boast. She charges her visitors 75 cents for an hour's trip. She put picnic tables and outdoor fireplaces on her 300-acre place and made a swimming hole, 60 feet long, 12 feet deep. She has no professional guides. Her 13-year-old sister, Jenny, also a "spelunker," her cousins and a nephew all help. When her brothers, David and Donald, whom she's helping through college, are home, they pitch in with building projects. They built her ar souvenir shop. Literary Guidepost THE SPECTER OF ALEXAN : DER WOLF, by GaitoiGasda : nov. translated from the Rus sian by Nicholas Wreden (Dot ton: $2.75) i The first bullet killed my horse under me, but the; second ne missed me, its target. I scrambled to my feet, pulled out my service revolver and fired at my assailant, who gave!i a jerk, slid from his saddle and Isprawl ed on the ground. With one close look at his face, I realize he was dying. Hearing cavalry ap proaching. I fled ... i It is this incident which the narrator, cannot block out of his memory, though it is some years later and he has left Russia to do newspaper work in Paris. There he comes across a new volume of short stories, one of which. "The Adventure in the Steppe," could only have been known; to one other person, the mounted man whom he had seen dying during the civil war, when he was a youngster of 16 or 17. The fictitious author is Alex ander Wolf, and the harried nar rator writes to and finally visits the London publisher, from whom he hears only anj expres sion of regret that the shot had not proved fataL Later in a Paris restaurant, he meets Voz esenkl. who turns out to be a member of the party of? cavalry from which he had excaped. And finally, after his encounter with the passionate Helen Armstrong, he has three links with jthe man he is seeking; he has the specter triangulated. Irf the characters fhas told the legendary gardener One about who suddenly begs of the shah his fastest horse so that he, who met Death in the garden, can fly to Isfahan. The shah complains to Death at this treatment of his servant; and Death answers that hei was surprised at the meeting, for according to the book he was supposed to find the gardener at -Isfahan. So this is the story of Fate with her scissors cutting the vital thread, and cutting it no man can tell when. Despite unlikely coincidences, and the intrusion of an incident about a trapped criminal, the adventure of life and the mystery of death provide both drama and significance. And it's a very readable translation. The Safety Valve To the Editor: Willamette university was happy to participate in an Easter greeting to the entire nation Saturday afternoon. It has brought favorable notice not only to our institution but to Salem and the Northwest as well. We have certainly appre ciated the work of the Mutual radio stations, newspapers and businesses which cooperated to make it possible. Travis Cross Director of Information Willamette University. On Parade HOLLYWOOD After! some thing like 18 westerns in a row, Rod Cameron says he could play a marshal while standing on his head. Now he - wants a crack f 'y" at Itiore refined drama. "I want to find out if I can act," the 6 f oot 5 - inch ex sandho? grins "If I can't? Well , I'll go back to west erns." Cameron, 39. has wavy black hair and sunken blue eyes with sa slyly humorous twinkle. His "beat -up" face (his, adjective) includes a jutting jaw, protrud ing lower lip, and a dented nose that zigs slightly to the right It was broken once In semi-pro football and four times in hock ey. Opponents' skates left skars alongside his mouth and on his forehead. That such a craggy puss can belong to a leading man shows what strides the movies have taken toward realism since Valentino's perfect-profile days. Rod figured up the other day that before entering pictures he had 33 different jobs. The first was when he was 13 and polish ed brass in a New York child ren's museum. He was born Rod erick Nathan Cox in Calgary took Cameron, a family name. for his movie monicker. The family lived a while in Toronto and then moved to Brooklyn. After the death of his father, a mechanical engineer, Rod liv ed a while with an uncle in Miami. Tourists in glass-bottomed boats would pay him for bits of coral he'd bring up from be low. He decorated ballrooms for a florist and made change as a diningroom cashier. He drove a truck. For six ,years he was a sand hog in New York subway and aqueduct tunnels. (Last year, when three movie contracts overlapped briefly, he received more money in one day than in "a whole year slogging around those New York tunnels.") With the semipro Westchester All Stars football team, he played tackle. In an exhibition game at Sing Sing prison, he recognized a former Brooklyn " playmate across the scrimmage line. Rod came west and dug ditches at 40 cents an hour in. East Los Angeles. He was a concrete boss on part of the Metropolitan Wat er District aqueduct near Palm Springs. A venture into the tree spraying business kept him busy only three days a week. He spent the other three days calling on casting directors in an effort to crashkthe movies. A letter from a writer acquaintance did the trick. In 10 years he has been in h abouta. nicures. Hft imrtr contract to three studios for four films yearly. His iext, ."Lost Stage VaUeyj.WiILbeaiiother western. But Rod thinks h should be much better than average. He adds hopefully, "I'm expect ing something from this one." USSOTflUCnARGJE ATRED MANCHESTER, NJL, April 8 (P)-The board of censors ot the Hillsborough County Medieat so-'-ciety considered charges againsf Dr. Hermann N. Sander today, but a spokesman said "no definite con clusion" was reached. CSomrjuH!? America's Finest Sewing Machine The KENMORE SHERATON Carefully styled 18th century type cabinet of walnut veneer. Long-lasting construction. One piece lid, knee control for sewing speed. A beautiful unitl 20-year guarantee. Now 144.95 5.00 Down - 5.00 Month Plenty Parking ----- w t 550 North Capitol SEARS i Phone 3-9191 Easter Calls Yon to Jason Lee Church Winter & Jeff anon Sts. SERVICES . 9:00 JLM. Dr. Roy Fedje Speaks 11:00 AM. Dr. Louis Kir by Speaks Glorious Easter Music by Robed Choir 7:30 "King of Kings' A great Motion Picture X NAVB .. 'I !! 9 1 ' .( It 1 a a it extends to all lis friends a sincere wish for Easter oyl Oh G THE HOUSE OF FINE DIAMONDS