The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980, January 30, 1950, Page 6, Image 6

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page. It is also available as plain text as well as XML.

    6 The Stat man. Salemv Oregon, Monday, January 30.-1950.
" r-r ' '
I
SOCIETY- CLUBS
Luncheon
Will Honor
Matron
Ma Herbert L. Stiff win pre
side at a one o'clock luncheon on
Tuesday afternoon at her North
W Inter atreet horn for the pleas
tire of Mr, Malcolm L. Page.
Bridge will be In play after the
luncheon hour and a shower will
fete the honor ruest
Coven will be placed for Mrs.
Malcolm Page, Mrs. Leo Page, Mrs.
JL M. Page, Mrs. George Croisan,
Mrs. Stuart Compton. Mrs. Linn
C. Smith, Mrs. Henry V. Comp-
. . . , tt virile.. Utrm
ton, JVirs. narrj u.
Herbert L. sun, jr., nor, v. -1
Kuhn, Mrs. William J. Buslck, Mrs.
f JJobert Duncan of Silverton and
' fke hostess,. ,
Board Meeting
In Lebanon
Mrs. Oscar L Paulson, state
president of the Oregon State
Mothers, nasi announced a board
meeting for Friday, February 3 at
w A timoKAAfi will fftlmW
the regular meeting with com
mittee meetings scheduled to pre-
Attending from Salem will be
Mrs. Paulson, Mrs. George Rho
ten, state corresponding secretary;
, u wnAn tate TMib-
jiimiiuii. JTSh uiuviivvM -
licity chairman and president 01
the Salem unit, Oregon State
Mothers, Mrs. Donald H. Upjohn,
. v tt r T., ; 4Irf rit
Mrs. George Croisan and Mrs.
f ari JV. Emmons, committee mem
bers. ,
Board Members Meet
. Th memrxrn of the board of
DeMolav Mothers club met Thurs
day at the home of Mrs. LeRoy
Stewart Attending the meeting
were Mrs. Harry Bachle, presi
dent. Mrs. Ferdig Hall, Mrs. Lloyd
Hughes and Mrs. Stewart. Mrs.
Roy Todd was appointed as gen
eral chairman of the Father-Son
banquet to be given February 13.
She will be assisted by Mrs.
Hughes. Mrs. Ralph Wilson re
ported Jor the icebox committee.
-i .
Today' Pattern
SIZES
101
- -
Belles! Little-boy collar n' cuffs
look new, neat and natty. Paneled
krrt and jacket are so becoming
In this or the date-version.
1 Pattern 4746 comes in Teenage
sizes 10, 12, 14, 16. Size 12 takes
. 43 yds., 35-inch; yd. contrast.
i This pattern, easy to use, sim
ple to sew, is tested for fit. Has
complete illustrated Instructions.
Send TWENTV-mr CKJTTS tn eotns
(or this pattern to ANNE ADAMS, can
r in urexon statesman, pattern De-
irtment. P.O Box 6710. Chicaco 80.
1111- Print plainUy TO UK NAMK. AD.
iWNI, BIXK. IIlLI HIM
Our new Ann Adams Pattern Book
for Spring la ready I Send fifteen centa
now and let Ann Adams show you
how to sew to be well-dressed I Magic
one-yard patterns, smart new fashions
for everybody Plus a free pattern
printed right in the book . a stun-
Bui one-yard blouse t -
II V A
L
euereru
COUR1
GIVES S&H
GREEN STAMPS
t " . - J
'" ' ''fJ
t ';
J .0
! : ; J -
Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Johnson Gone Hendren) who were
married on January 20 at the First Congregational church.
The bride is the daughter of the B. E. Hendrens of AumsviHe
and her husband's parents are ttie B. E. Johnsons of Her
miston. The couple will live in Salem while he completes
his senior year at Willamette university. (Kennell-Dlis).
New Officers
Are Installed
Canton, Capital and ladies auxtll
iary met in the Oddfellow haft
Thursday evening. Mrs. Laura
Wood presided at the auxiliary
meeting, and Gus Erickson for the
men.
New officers for the year. are
Ada Pomeroy, president; Mae
Cochran, treasurer; Lelia Ohlson,
secretary; Millie Madigan, chap
lain; Nettie Larson, musician; Vera
Neubaur, officer of the day; Cleona
Applegate, officer of the guard;
Hazel Price, color bearer; Hannah
Beard and Josephine Erickson,
aides to the president; Luella Eng
strom and Christina Cladek, aides
to the junior past president, Laura
Wood; Laura Sharpe, aide to the
chaplain; Sadie Townsend and
Maude Benscoter, guards.
Canton officers installed are
William Beard, captain; John Mad
igan, lieutenant; I. M. Benscoter,
ensign; William Drakley, clerk;
Clem Ohlsen, accountant; George
Naderman, chaplain; C. G. Pome
roy, guard; L. A, Wood, banner
bearer; William Cladek, sentinel;
and Clarence Kimball, picket.
Girl Scout Leader
Meeting Held
Girl Scout leaders, co-leaders
and neighborhood chairmen of the
Salem district met with the execu
tive committee of the organiza
tion Wednesday morning at the
YMCA. About fifty women at
tended the meeting. Of main in
terest was the a renouncement that
the annual Girl Scout cookie sale
la scheduled to start February 23.
A report of progress made dur
ing the past four months was giv
en by Mrs. Frank Manbeck, chair
man of the executive. committee
of the Salem District Girl Scout
Association. Mrs. John Ramage
was Introduced as the new nom
inating committee chairman, and
Mrs. Carl B. Collins as the reg
istrar. Neighborhood chairmen, Mrs.
Edwin Keech, Bush school and
Blind school; Mrs. John R. Grif
fith, McKinley school; Mrs. Lewis
Clark, Liberty, Pringle and Rich
mond schools; Mrs. Reynolds Al
len, Grant school; Mrs. John Bace-
wicfa, Englewood school; Mrs.
Richard Klover, Keiser and Hay
esville schools; and Mrs. Russel
Forrest, Four Corners and Swegle
schools led discussions at the dose
of the session. 5
In charge of arrangements for
the meeting were Mrs. John R.
Wood, Mrs. Richard Chase, and
Mrs. R. B. Stringham.
JEFFEKSON Mrs. Vernon
May was given a shower Friday
afternoon at the home of her
mother, Mrs. O. B. Wattenbareer,
Guests were Mrs. Lloyd Marlatt,
Mrs. William Brown, Mrs. J. C.
Bentley. Mrs. Velma Hlgglns. Mrs,
Jeanette H 1 g g i n s, j Mrs. Joyce
Robinett and Dennis, Mrs. Lillie
Starts berry, Mrs. Mary Hill, Mrs
Paul Greely, Miss Bette Watten
barger, Mrs. Wattenbarger.
anaeirs
, H . : ? ' ? j J S
MUSIC
:
A series of, lectures on creative
writing which includes short stor
ies, articles for general . circula
tion, magazines and trade journ
als, novels and other subjects is
being sponsored by the Literary
Critic bureau in Portland this
winter. Queries concerning the
lectures should be addressed to
George RicHard Stone, Morgan
Building, Portland.
Queen Candidates
Are Selected
Mrs. James Marshall was host
ess to members of. Alpha Epsilon
chapter of Beta' Sigma Phi at
her home Friday night. Mrs.
Roger Cochran, Mrs. Donald Stif
fler and Mrs. Walter Flager were
selected as candidates for queen
of the Valentine dance to be held
February 11. The winner will
be revealed at the dance.
Mrs. B. O. Bishop presided, Mrs.
D. L. Parker and Mrs. Raymond
Heiple were in charge of the
program and Mrs. Cochran and
Mrs. Stiffler assisted the hostess.
A surprise shower was given by
airs. Bisnop.
Kitchen Rambling
Creamed Codfish,
Good Old Favorites Still Popular
By Maxine Boren v
Statesman Woman's Editor
One of our favorite dishes In the old days was creamed
codfish, which we usually had on hot biscuits. Another favorite
was creamed chipped beef, served either on biscuits or baked
potato.
The fish was usually freshened all day In cold water, but It
might be put Into cold water and brought to the boil several
times.' using- fresh water each time. The fish was then flaked
and put Into white sauce. t ;
Another old favorite which we have never ceased' to enjoy,
is corned beef with cabbage. We like our corned beef to be
cooked very slowly, only in simmering water, and the cabbage
quartered and added not too long before dinner. We also like
to make a boiled dinner of it by adding whole onions and a
carrot or two.
If you are looking for a money saving meat, serve pot roast,
it's usually well liked and helps cut down on the meat bill along
toward the last of the month. '
Te vary the pet reus add sesee dried fruits along- toward
the last of the eeekliig. Or ye might ase tomato Instead of
water for the liquid. Yeu solght use herbs tn the sauce, or
saake a Spanish sauce with green peppers and enion with tomato
as the liquid.
Don't lose track of food old hamburger cakes for an oc
casional dinner. From the, number of hamburgers put across
the tables to young diners," middle aged men and women and
even those in the elderly class, this is one of the most popular
of dishes.. (
Buy only meat you are sure of, if your meat man says his
hamburger is good meat, and you trust him, there's no use buy
ing ground round at much higher cost Good hamburger is
merely made from meat cut off the more expensive steaks and
roasts and Is every bit as good as ground round.
Poor hamburger might be just about anything. Trust your
meat man, or go to someone whom you can trust.
One reader says she makes large flat cakes of hamburger,
rolls them in prepared buckwheat pancake flour and fries them.
The buckwheat flour gives excellent flavor to the cakes. Reg
ular pancake flour is good, but the buckwheat-is better.
Newest Research Eliminates Rinse in
Washing, Use AU-Purpose Detergent
By Mrs. Genevieve SmH
The corridors of one of Fifth
avenue's plushiest hotels were
fragrant with the odor of freshly
washed clothes
drying: on the
line, as all day
long a no-rinse
method of laun
dering was
demonstrated to
the press the
other day..
Yes one
load of family
wash after an
other was put
Into a washing
machine, wash
Mrs. Smith
ed In an
all-purpose detergent
suds, put through the wringer
set at as tight a tension as possi
ble and hung out to dry
nary a rinse!
You can try it yourself; for the
detergent Is. the same all-purpose
formula of Tide that is on
every grocer's shelves. This no
rinse method is possible because
the chemical action of the deter
gent and the agitation of the
washer detach the soil from the
clothes and keep it suspended in
the water. The wringer in re
moving the water also removes
the soil that is In It No, not an
for whatever water is left in
the clothing has some soil, of
course. But scientific tests show
Dinner Dance
On Saturday
The Salem Jaycee-ettes annual
installatk-n of officers took place
Saturday night, January. 28 at
a formal dinner dance at the
American Legion club. Dinner
was served in the French room.
The tables were decorated in the
western theme, even to place cards
with tiny lariats.
Mrs. Melvin Bedsaul presided at
the ceremonies. Mrs. Homer Stif
fler, the retiringrpresident, was
presented with a gift and corsage.
Each of the other retiring offioera
and incoming officers were pre
sented with corsages.
New officers for the eomin vear
are Mrs. Tom Pomeroy,, president;
Mrs. Nelson Hickock, vice presi
dent; Mrs. Lawrence Moore, secre
tary; and Mrs. Milan Boniface,
treasurer.
The committee in charge of
decoration and arrangements was
Mrs. Al Schaefer and Mrs. Melvin
Bedsaul. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas
Riches were special guests.
Sixth Birthday
Is Celebrated
LaDonna Mae Hassenstab cele
brated her sixth birthday at a par
ty on Saturday at the home of her
mother on North Winter street
Jacques Wilson was co-hostess
Games were in play and musical
numbers were given by a group of
the guests. Two birthday cakes
centered the table.
Attending were Alexandra Brad
field, Malissa Duniway, Patricia
Whealon, Carroll Scott, Judy
Swenson, Judy Rae Hennings
gaard, Dennie Cook, Junior Kru
ger, Sniffer Jens and Mrs. Harold
Kugger.
i ini; "jjii if i ii i h i iMmnwyi
iiiiMtvri'oiitiiri:VVi:ir'i;'ifW;iiiai'.B
1
Pot Roast Among
THE SIGN OP v
products
that this is so negligible that it
makes no noticeable difference in
the appearance, fragrance, tex
ture or feel of the clothing. As
far as germs are concerned, they
are killed in the washing, drying,
and ironing process by heat, det
ergents, and fresh ah.
As part of the demonstration,
"i we saw identical garments, tow
els and linens that had been
washed eight times by the no
rinse method and by the accepted;
washing-and-two-rinse method.
There was no perceptible def
erence in their appearance.'
The point is made that this
method is not recommended for
heavily soiled garments, such as
men's work overalls and the like.
Nor Is It recommended by the
manufacturer for soap.
Of course, to any homemaker
the no-rinse laundry method of
fers obvious saving in time, work,
fuel and water. If you try it and
don't like it. It's easy enough to
revert to the rinse method. Too,
if you think white things are not
as white as usual, they can be
rinsed every other laundering, or
at longer intervals. Tests show
that the residue of detergent left
In the fabrics does not weaken
the fibers.
Copyright 1950.
Gene,Ml features Corporation)
3
CLUB CALENDAR"
TtHESDAT
Central WCTU meet In Carrier
Room. First Methodist church. 2 pjn.
Bush Mothers club. 1 pjn. at the
school, speaker.
Salem Woman's club program, club
house, X pjn.
WEDNESDAY
Salem Weavers Guild with Mrs. W.
K. BttrghardX S8 Union tU S pjn.
Hazel Green Sunshine ' sewing club
with Mrs. Andrew Zahare. 2 pjn.
THCKSDAY
Dabblers. 73 with Mrs. T. R. Stook.
a iisner noaa.
Kapha Brians with Mrs. Morton
recK. ua court ft, 2:30 pjn.
FaUDAT
Nebraska club, covered dish dinner
at at vrw hall.
Needlecraft
r rtm w u sr-
aALeaJ8uc
Turn a plain spread into a
beauty with this easy embroidery.
Bluebirds and morning glories are
lovely In your room all day!
Fascinating stitchery! Easy-em
broidery. Pattern 823; transfer 4
motifs 2x4 to 15tf xl7tt inches.
Laura Wheelers improved oat-
tern makes needlework so simple
wnn its charts, photos and con
cise directions.
and TVINTT.rm USTl In mhu
for this pattern to Tha Oregon States
man NMWilMYaft TWrt "! Raw B1JO
Chicago SO. Dl. Print plainly PATTXaW
NUMBKK, your MAJU and AODUXSS
with ZONK.
Hera's good news! Send fifteen cents
more for your fascinating Laura
illustrations of four favorite needle
hobbies th choicest designs and the
moat concise patterns available Begin
ner easy design, and ideas worthy of
Wheeler Needlecraft Book today I 104
an expert's attention. A Pre nesdla
work pattern printed In the book.
.A. W X 'XJ
olin Cellar fed Jli
AND
The Kings Men
Monday through Friday 9:45 A.M.
KOCO-1490 K.C.
Miss Margaret'
Fisher Bride'
Of Sunday
Bouquets f white snapdragons,
stock and pom pom chrysanthe
mums flanked with white tapers
banked the altar of the First Pres
byterian church Sunday afternoon
for the wedding of Hiss Margaret
Ann Fisher, daughter of Mr. and
Mrs. Lawrence R. Fisher, and
John G. Mowery. son of Mr. and
Mrs. G. J. Mowery of Rosebur:
The pews were, marked with
cluster of pom '.poms tied with
white satin bows. Miss Marjorie
McBride sang with Mrs. Ralph
Dobbs the organist. Dr. Chester
W. Hamblin performed the J
o'clock nuptials.
Mr. Fisher gave his daughter in
marriage and her bridal gown was
of white nylon net over taffeta
fashioned with a train, and shir
ring, embellished the bodice at the
neckline and the short sleeves.
With her gown- she wore short
mitts. Her fingertip veil cascaded
from a dutch style cap with shir
ring. She carried a colonial bou
auet of pink roses, white bouvard-
ia and violets centered with a
white orchid and edged with nylon
net.
Miss Jean Gilmer, the honor
maid, wore an apricot faille taffeta
frock and bridesmaids were Miss
Jeannie Mowery of Roseburg, sis
ter of the groom, and Miss Shirley
Etzel, cousin of the bride, who
wore aqua faille taffeta frocks.
They were designed with full
skirts, short sleeves and shirring
on the skirt and neckline. Their
colonial nosegays were of violets.
Talisman roses, stock and snap
dragons and in their hair were
bandeaux of net and matching
flowers.
Thomas Dillard of Roseburg
stood with the eroom as best man
and seating? euests were Charles J.
Thompson, Rendall Young and
Wesley J. Ashworth.
Parents II ere for Kites t
Mrs. Fisher attended her daugh
ter's wedding in a maroon suit
with winter pink hat and gloves
and black accessories. Her cor
sage was of maroon and white
cypripedium orchids. Mr. and Mrs.
Mowery came from Roseburg for
their son's marriage and she chose
a brown and beige suit with cor
sage of green and white cypripe
dium orchids.
The newlyweds received their
guests at a reception in the church
narlors. Miss Edna McFJhaney
and Mrs. John J. Etzel. aunt of
the bride, poured. Cutting the
cake were Mrs. F. D. Herald, sis
ter of the benedict and Mrs. Ted
Ogdahl, cousin of the bride. As
sisting were Miss Patricia zanare.
Miss Prudence Craig and Miss
Jane Schmidt
After a wedding trip south to
California the couple will be at
home in Roseburg, where he is
with the California-Oregon Power
Co.
Shower Given at
Brush College
BRUSH COLLEGE MrsJ
Clifford Shauger formerly of
Brush College and now a resident
of Salem, was given a shower,
Wednesday night at S o'clock.
Guests were Mrs. Lill Bird, Mrs.
Willard Wells of West Salem, Mrs.
Doris Kalsey. Mrs. Elizabeth Ho II
man, Mrs. Mildred Fulps, Mrs.
Rose Pfeifau, Mrs. Lillian Gil
more, Mrs. Sarah Sandusky, Mrs.
Ruth Morgan. Mrs. Roma Sclli
van, Mrs. M. Helton, Mrs. Cora
Stenke. Mrs. Deloris Braun, Mrs.
Nattie Zane, Mrs. Margaret Had
snek. Mrs. Kate Jaeger. Mrs. Glen
Martin, Mrs. Louis Singer. Mrs.
Joseph Singer, Mrs. F. Singer,
Mrs. Bill Fokstad and Nancy, Mrs.
Clarence Woelf, Mrs. Delbert
Folk. Mrs. Frank Kron.
Mis. Anna Bayer, Mrs. Monte
Harris, Mrs. Grace Weber and
Miss Georgie Roberts, Miss Judy
Carter, Miss Josephine Singer,
Miss Mary Francis Beekr, Miss
Lora and Lucille Miza and Miss
Jaunita Carpenter.
Mrs. John Steelhammer, Mrs.
George Tomlihson and Mrs. Rich
ard Grabenhorst will be among
those motoring to Portland on Sat
urday to attend the luncheon for
which Mrs. Richard Roberts will
be hostess st her home for Miss
Betty Childs, bride-elect of Fred
erick Bradshaw.
JEFFERSON Announcement
Is made this week of the marriage
of Barbara White, daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. N. C White of Jef
ferson, to Kenneth E. Jensen, son
of Mr. and Mrs. T. C Jensen of
Carlton on December 22.
Carlton on December 22. Dr. Ches
ter W. Hamblin performed the
ceremony.
Clough-Barrick
Company
CORDIALLY INVITES YOU
TO LISTEN TO
HYMNS OF THE WORLD
BEAUTIFULLY SUNG
FOR YOU BY
iomad
Ink hvfu ' " y
FIVE TABLES FOR OXE
Dont be too sure that one more
table is all you have room for.
If your kind of warm hospitality
means a houseful of guests for
buffet suppers and midnight
snacks, try this trick to provide
comfortable extra table space
when it's needed without crowd
ing the room all the time. A nest
of tables takes up no more space
than one The originator of this
new design proves that five ta
bles can be nested as easily as
the usual three, and he cancels
the complaint that nests of tables
are nuisances to move. His quin
tuplets are lightweight and fit to
Dessert Luigpheon
For Club Women
HAYESVTLLE The January
meeting of the Hayesville Wo
man's club was held Thursday at
the home of Mrs. EL C Mennis,
5010 Portland road. Assisting at
the 1:15 dessert luncheon were
Mrs. Clara Moor and Mrs. Harold
Nation.
The program was a discussion
of Oregon led by Miss Fern Mor
gan. The annual family night for
the club will be held at the May
flower hall in February with Mrs.
Harry L. Miller in charge of the
program and Mrs. Lyle Carrow
in charge of the-dinner arrange
ments. The next meeting will be
held with Mrs. William Brietzke
on Claxter road.
Women present were Mesdames
Sam Schirman, Charles McAllis
ter, Horace Smith, E. R. BedweiL
Vernon Griffith, Ed. Zahara,
Harry Miller, Fern Morgan, G ro
ver Farmer, A. F. Harvey, Will
iam Brietzke, John Versteeg,
Bruce Willis, Herschel Robertson,
Ida Denny, William Ray, George
Christofferson, Lyle Carrow. Har
old Nation, Clara Moor, George
Strozut and the hostess.
New Officers for
Toastmistress
Installation was conducted at
the Thursday night meeting of
Salem Toastmistress by the rear
ing officers. The new officers are
Mr. Marion Curry, who succeeds
Miss Lorraine Muesey as presi
dent Mrs. George Beane, vice-
president; Mrs. Marion Wooden,
recordmg secretary; Miss Myrtle
weather bolt corresponding sec
retary; Mrs. J. M. Hartley, treas
urer.
Miss Freda Cherrington was in
ducted as a new member. Guests
were Mrs. Alice Weeks. Mrs. Roy
Pierce, Mrs. A. J. VJllman, Mrs.
E. A. uuman.
You Sava
SaveTims end fAoney,
Forot ere often lost than lit
tiau rail ptus rVHman. Aitd yo
eve hovrs In some cases, doys
25 P.O. & 70 P.KL
POKTLANO . SOsnfm
SIATTU. . . . . aVihrs,
Saotlibooaal 1
eePaf awwaFWBasai
105 A.U. 3d5P.O.
SAN tlANOSCO 4V hrs.
IOS AN8IUS . . 7 tars.
"afllhe
UKtTED AI2 UNIS
lmt oe. SIS AN
AUTHOtrizo rtAvn Aaerr
gether so that all five can be
picked up at once. The wood in
these tables is unusuaL Tops are
sap stained walnut and shade
light to dark, palomino color to
strawberry roan. Legs are a rosy
mahogany.
Paget of color schemes, ready te
pat to work, are only part of the
color help yoe win find la EUzabet
BUlyers booklet. COLOR SCHEMES
FOB EVEBT BOOM. The booklet tUs
Ion now to choose a color schesae and
ow te e at. Send IS cents In eoia,
and a stamped, self-addressed en
velope to Mlsa Hulysr at this news
paper and we'll send you copy on iu
way.
(Copyright 1SSS by John T. Dili Co.)
On Etiquette
By Roberta Lee
Q. Is it now considered proper
for one to light one's own cigarette
before that of a companion, so as
to avoid the taste of sulphur
that person's cigarette?
only during the first flaring of the
match. Light your match, and if
you wish, wait just a second before
annlvinr it to
cue uieu iiiu your own. ,
Q. If a woman is wearing a cor
sage pinned on her coat when en
tering a resturant what does she
do with it? v
A. She takes it off and pins it on
her dress where it will show off to
much better advantage. M
Q. Is it proper to have ushers,
when having no bridesmaids, at a
Church wed din where ahmrt MM
guests are expected?
A. This is not only prooer. but
necessary. - t ,.
Auxiliary to
Meet Tonight ;
The Woman's auxHiarr to Ka.
tional association of Letter Car
riers Will meet tonizht at the ham
of Mrs. Ray Rocks at o'clock.
ine new oincers elected for the
coming year are Mrs. Lauchlen
Hodees. D resident: Mrs. Glenn
Baillie. vice-president; Mrs. Har
man Garrett secretary; Mrs. Lee
wagners, treasurer. Mrs. Bruce
Rothrock, ; color bearer; Mrs.
Milton Blackman. mlcrreee at
arms; Mrs. Robert Wagers, chap
tain. -
mm
Sure, it's hard to smile
at 7 A.M. . . but not
when you look for
ward to dropping into
NOHLGREN'S on
State Street for a top
o the morning 3-in-l
(7000,
Yes, 3-in-l is really
right! Luscious to
mato jaice, a trio of
big flapjacks, three
lean strips of country
smoked bacon, egg
(as you like it), and
that pop alar Nut
Brown coffee . o all
for only 75c. Want tp
smile now?
(38QQi?Gh
. . 'in:
t t :