Boggle Assured Freedom as Records ShoW'jTjarljti Expired Family Greets Paroled Convict in Reunion at Lebanon ; Clarence Boggie, the man who cpent 13 years in prison for the murder he claims he didn't com mit, was assured Saturday that he would not have to go back 'to prison again. For the 55-year-old lumber jack it was the second Christmas present from the state of Ore gon. He was reunited with his aged parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Boggie, at Lebanon Friday night. When he reentered Oregon from Washington he faced a possible two-year sentence. He had previoisly been par doned from an Oregon sentence for robbery. But the pardon was conditional and Hal M. Randall, Oregon Parole director, said the lumberjack would have to go within the stone walls for two more years. Christmas came as a welcome truce in the struggles of the world. Russian relations were calm. In China the fighting seemed to have died down for the moment. The Dutch smash in Indonesia was so thorough that little' opposition re mained. Palestine may have had spurts of gunfire but Christians made the pilgrimage to Bethle hem safely. ;. On the domestic front, too, Christmas seemed to mute strident voices in politics and industrial relations. President Truman en joyed the holiday at his old home in Independence, with his family. Manufacturing, retailing, fann ing relaxed with a general feel ing of satisfaction over a good year in business; and workers found little to complain of as the year drew to an end. The weath er acted normally for the season, blowing a wintry breath across the land, sometimes snow-laden, to attest it.was late December. For this lull we should give thanks, because with the turn of the year we must face up again to many and grave problems. Christmas was a welcome anes thesia for the strains of interna tional relations and the fears of domestic prospects. The holidays past, ( our worries will return to fill the New Year bag fuller than Santa's 1948 pack. The coming session of the con gress Is where most of the con tents of the worry bag will be dumped. The country now awaits the president's message "on the state of the union" and his budget message. They will formally, lay out, a work program for congress, one sure to excite controversy. In international affairs, con gress must decide what to do about continued EGA. appropriations. It must relate its military budget to the (Continued on editorial page) Arab Planes Bomb Israel TEL AVIV, Israel, Dec. 25-UP) Arab planes bombed Israel to-night a few hours after a com plete and unrestricted blackout was ordered for the whole Jewish state, it was officially announced. Air raid sirens sounded in Tel Aviv and the alert lasted more than an hour and a half. It was officially stated that a few bombs were dropped on the "coastal plain" but no .damage was re ported. The Jewish blackout order was broadcast urgently over Israeli radio stations late today follow ing recent ar raids at or near Haifa, Nazareth, Jericho and Gaza. Snow Bypasses New York City NEW YORK,- Dec. 25--The New York metropolitan area had snow squalls and bitter cold to- CftP OTOOQ0 mo ODDS , night but a threatened heavy snow- storm bypassed the city ana moved out to sea. The squalls were intense but brief, striking various parts of the city at different times. Animal Crackers . By WARREN GOODRICH Sfrf 4.11 I iiC It'll "Just one question before we issue this policy Haw fsst can You tun?" Randall said today, however, that he had re-studied the ob scure phrasing in the case, and now found that Boggie's sen tence had expired in 1934. Ran dall so advised Gov. John H. Hall in Portland who said he shortly would issue a confirming state ment. Later the Governor issued the statement, along wth an order to Randall's office to make no at tempt to re-arrest Boggie. This cleared the way for Bog gie's impending marriage with Beatrice Nichols, part r time school teacher. The twp con ducted their romance via the mails, while Boggie was in pri son at Walla Walla, Wash. Mrs. Nichols, a . widow who lives on a farm between Bar ronnett and Cumberland, Wise, Wedding to Take Place After Near Half-Century Delay PORTLAND, Dec. 25-UPi-A 71 year-old farmer and the bride he selected 47, years ago will be mar ried Monday. David Wallit, Sauvies Island farmer, said the wedding planned nearly a half -century ago was dropped after he lost his ; leg in a logging accident. But recently the girl who mar ried someone else in the mean while resumed a correspondence with him. She is now Mrs. Helen Davey, a grandmother and a widow for the last 17 years. She arrived here Tuesday, and they set the wedding date. War, Peace Meet in Town Of Bethlehem By John Roderick BETHLEHEM, Dec. 25-GffVThls year's traditional Christmas cere mony in Bethlehem, where Christ was born, ended today in a strange atmosphere of war and peace. Inside the hallowed Church of the Nativity devout Christians prayed for peace. Id the adjoin ing chanels. Arab troons moved about with rifles on their shoul ders. The colorful Christmas eve pil grimage from Jerusalem to Beth lehem was the smallest in many generations. At midnight, when the . service began, probably no more than 200 Christians were inside the church. ' War Flares Anew The reason, of course, was the current Arab-Jewish war which flared up anew in the Holy Land as Christmas approached. ; In other years the pilgrims set out from Jerusalem's old walled city and traveled six miles to Bethlehem over the winding road used by Mary and Joseph. This year war created a detour' on the sacred road and made the dis tance twice as great In Bethlehem, Arab tanks mounted a grim guard in Manger Square. Soldiers of Egypt, Iraq and Trans-Jordan had their guns at the ready because Jewish lines were less than four miles away. English Net Present! For the first time' in SO years the troops of Christian England were not ; present to keep the Christmas peace in Bethlehem Britain gave up her mandate over Palestine last spring and the troops were called home. ' In their stead were American, French and Belgian truce observ ers on a United Nations assign ment to restore peace to this strife-torn land. And with mixed Arab troops on guard, Christen doms greatest event was com memorated under the protecting guns of a Moslem king Abdullah of Trans-Jordan. For the first time, no Jews made the pilgrim age. X k i ' Question of Timing Complicates Taft-Hartley Law Repeal Issue WASHINGTON, Dec. 25 - UP) -The triumphant Truman adminis tration has; run into a tough and embarrasing problem: -When should the Taft-Hartley labor law be repealed? This prime question of tactics and timing' suddenly has become the most discussed ? topic in the labor world President Truman, soon must de cide what to recommend to scon gress. He has been getting plenty of conflicting advance. The president is expected to ask. congress to repeal the Taft-Hartley act and restore the Wagner act with certain amendments thus ultimately producing a new com promise labor law. i Here is where the problem comes in: Should these things be done sim ultaneously, in one package? This might take; a lot of time, f Or should they be done? in two separate steps: (1) Quick repeal of the Taft-Hartley act and simult aneous re-enactment: of the Wag ner act; (2 passage of the amend ments later. i M There is ; considerable evidienoe that Mr. Truman is leaning to ward the "one-package" approach. but currently is at Sterling, Colo., said she would leave Sunday to meet Boggie at Lebanon. Boggie's first Christmas pres ent from Oregon came when he entered the state. Police were told to arrest him, to serve out his remaining two years here, but the Governor intervened, an nouncing that Boggie at least could have Christmas day as a free man. Nineteen members of Boggie's family were awaiting him, and tears flowed as Boggie embraced his mother, his 82-year-old fa ther, then greeted two sisters, a brother and their children. No Christmas celebration had been planned at the parent's home, but a gaily decorated tree was there by the time the freed man arrived, brought by Bog gie's sister, Mrs. Mabel Smith. CIO Campaigns For Expanded Social Security WASHINGTON, Dec. 25 - UP) -The CIO today launched a drive for a much larger social security system. The labor organization called for vast expansion of the present fed eral old age and jobless Insurance plans plus inauguration of new pay-while-sick medical care pro grams. Besides this, to come from the government, the CIO said it wants somewhat similar, supplementary insurance paid for by employers in collective bargaining agreements. John L. Lewis' $100,000,000 a year health and welfare plan for coal miners is an example of this. The CIO unfolded its elaborate social security plans in its publi cation "economic outlook," say ing: "CIO support of improved (fed era! social security) laws does not mean that our unions will relax their efforts to secure through col lective bargaining employer-finan ced plans which provide protection against the economic hazards of oid age, premature death, sickness and unemployment. The CIO figured that part of its plan it wants the federal govern ment to undertake would cost "7 or 8 per cent of payrolls for the next few years." But "we are reluctant," the CIO's pamphlet said, to have work ers pay more than 2 or 2vs per cent and employers 4 per cent on pay rolls "Cost above a total 6 or 6 per cent payroll tax should be met out of general revenues through prog ressive forms of taxation such as the income or excess profits tax," it said. "This would put a larger pro portion of the cost on the well-to-do, as is proper." China Military Scene Quiet NANKING, Dec 25-VMove- ment of at least two divisions of government troops, including some cavalry and tanks, through this capital's streets was the only sign of activity today in China's civil war. Some of the soldiers evidently were returning from the fronts Just north of Nanking while others were northbound. U. S. More Prosperous, Less Charitable in 1948 NEW YORTC TW M A Th nation had a higher income . and gave less of it to charity "this year than ever before in history, the Golden Rule Foundation said to day. Charles V. Vickrey, foundation president, said only one per cent of the country's record - breaking 1227,000,000,000 went to charities. Even in the worst years of the depression, Vickrey said, charity got 5 .3 per cent. Senator J. Howard McGrath (D RI), the democratic national chair man, flatly predicted a "one-package" bill this week. But if the president asks for "one package" he will be acting contrary to the advice of the AFL, the CIO; and according to reli able reports his own labor de partment. Most labor leaders want the "two package" method. They fervently desire the immediate erasure of the Taft-Hartley law. The only substitute they want at the start is the Wagner act, which didn't restrict unions in any way. The labor leaders, most of them, acknowledged privately that cer tain amendments will be adopted, such as outlawing jurisdictional strikes. But they want these to come along later, in a second pack age. They greatly fear that getting brand-new legislation through con gress will take a lot of time. (It took almost six months for the 80th congress to complete action on the Taft-Hartley bill in 1947.) The labor leaders don't want the Taft-Hartley law on the books for six more months or even three months. CSth Ysxnr 2 Section 24 City Quiet On Yule Holiday It was a quiet, peaceful Christ mas in Salem. Friday's icy highway scare and freezing temperatures kept area residents close to the fireside through the day Saturday. Few motorists dared hazardous road conditions for the usual holiday sojourning about the countryside. Friday's snow clung in little shaded patches; bright sunshine blessed most of the day. The weatherman predicted some light snow flurries again Monday, but for today the sun could be ex pected to shine through partly cioudy skies. Most of Jhe state celebrated a white Christmas, with snow re ported in eastern, central, south ern and some parts of western Oregon. Baker, after three days of lub-sero temperatures, had some relief with a minimum of 5 above. La Grande took over as Ore gon's coldest city and 4 below zero. Other minimums were: On tario 1, Pendleton 11, Klamath Falls 18, Lakeview 20, Eugene 24, Salem 27, Portland 29, Roseburg 30, North Bend 32, Newport 31, Brookings 34 and Medford 38. Po wer Station Blast Darkens Albany Area ALBANY, Ore., Dec. 23 -(JP)-An electric power substation burnt out with an explosion tonight, cutting off power for the entire city and some neighboring areas. All circuits for the city served by the Mountain States Power company were knocked out when the plant caught fire at 8:10 pjn. and plunged the area into dark ness. Jefferson was also without power. The electrical explosion was heard for half a mile and blew the bottom out of the main trans former, flooding the concrete switching station with burning oiL Firemen said the wiring and in sulation of all circuits were burn ed away and the switches short circuited. Company employes hur riedly began rewiring on an emer gency basis, but said some sec tors would be blacked out for several hours. Albany firemen used chemicals and quickly brought the fire un der control. Company employes blamed the heavy overload of power demand and said it probably was caused by too many electrical appliances in operation because of holiday cooking and the cold weather. Similar neighborhood blackouts were experienced in Portland areas today, where Portland Gen eral electric officials said a heavy load of cooking appliances knock ed out transformers. 8 Christmas , Day Babies Born in Salem Eight Salem babies will cele brate their birthdays on Christ mas day. The eight four boys and four girls were born at Sa lem hospitals Saturday.- First Christmas babe to put in an appearance was' George B., born to Mr. and Mrs. George Ross man, 1357 Hines St., at 12:02 a. m. in Salem Memorial hospital. Number two, born at Salem General at 1:58 -a.nt.., was a daughter to Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Smith, 370 Browning ave. Number three was Niki Allyn, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Mosher, 1136 N. 15th St., born at 2:43 a. m. at Salem General. Di anne Marie, daughter of Mi. and Mrs. Niel Dickman, Aumsville route 1, and number four, arrived at Salem General at 625 a. m. James Michael, son of Mr. and Mrs. James Olinger. arrived at Salem General hospital at 7:53 for Salem's fifth Christmas child and a son was born at 10:32 a.m. to Mr. and Mrs. Homer J. Rice, Salem route 7, to bring the score to six. At 12:07 p. m. a son was born to Mr. and Mrs. Finas Bales, 1765 Broadway St., at Salem Memorial, and Salem General closed out a busy Christmas for the stork by delivering a daughter to Mr. and Mrs. Earl Starks, 275 Grande St., Independence, at 1:15 p. m. Weather Max. - 37 37 47 SO Min. Prccip. 27 .M 90 JDO 42 JS2 13 .01 18 trac Salem Portland San Frandaco Chicago New York 27 Willamette river 2-9 fet. FORECAST (from U.S. weather bu reau. McNary field. Salem): Partly cloudy today and tonight with occa fcmal light snow ahowers Monday. Little change In temperature. High today near 40. Low tonight near 25. SALEM PRECIPITATION (Sept. 1 to Dec 24) Thia Year Last Year UJ3 Average IS. 6 18.6ft Pages Don Peflamce off U.KL MaOtFlire Evidence of a Rescue That Failed NEW YORK, N. Y.. Dee. 25 Several of the 13 Air Force men stranded en the Greenland Icecap stand by the glider in which an attempt te rescue them was made by a C-54 making a "snatch" pickup ef the glider tow rope. Attempt failed when glider plowed into deep snow (note tracks to upper left) causing tow rope to break. Further attempts to rescue men have been hindered by stormy weather. This pic ture was made by Associated Press staff photographer Peter J. Carroll from a plane which flew ever scene dropping supplies. (AP Wirephoto to The Statesman). U.S. Carrier Greenland WASHINGTON, Dec. 2$-JPy-Thc aircraft carrier Saipan steamed from Norfolk (Va.) naval base today carrying helicopters for an at tempt to rescue 13 fliers stranded Three banana-shaped helicopters, carrier .were taken aboard the Saipan before she left on the four-day voyage. The vessel also is carrying Record Year of Prosperity for State Reported PORTLAND, Dec. 25 -UP)- A record year of prosperity for Oregon was reported by business leaders here today. They said 1948 saw new highs in payrolls and farm income. But a warning note came at the end of the year. The tourist business and the lumber market fell off. Some farm product prices also dropped. The state unemployment com pensation commission reported the payroll record at $948,000,000 for the year, compared with the previous high of $864,455,000 last year. Lumber was a big leader in this. The timber payroll amounted to $260,000,000, in itself slightly more than the pre-war high of $259,916,000 for all industry in 1940. The agriculture income was es timated at $400,000,000 by Niels I. Nielsen, government statistician here. This compared with the previous high of $370,847,000 in 1947. Portland businest reflected this. Bank clearings mounted to a rec ord $7,578,470, 282 and building permits to a record $52,580,155. The lumber cut. because of market softness at the end of the year, was down slightly to 7,072, 000,000 board feet from the 1947 high of 7,164,000,000. Salmon Skin to Sub for Leather BELLING HAM, Dec. 25 -vP-Leather from salmon skin Pa cific American Fisheries has an nounced the new product as the latest for milady's shoes and hand bags. The big salmon canning con cern reported the new - type lea ther as a by - product on its new process of preserving the fish with both the skin and the back bone removed. Invention of skin ning and boning machines was a development in the food proces sing technique. An ingeniousattachment re moves a thin layer of skin with the fish scales. The firm describ ed the resulting leather as smooth, pliable and non - porous. It can be tanned and dyed. Pastor Given Car By Congregation Santa and the reindeer had dis appeared, but a new tan Plymouth sedan was waiting Christmas morning for Dr. Seth R. Hunting ton, pastor of the First Congrega tion church, when he returned from early services. Parked in his driveway, the auto was a gift from Huntington's con gregation, instigated by the young people of the church. POUNDDI 1651 Th Oregon Statesman, Salem, Oregon, Sunday, Leaves on Rescue Trip on a Greenland ice cap. largest ever to land on an aircraft two other helicopters. The navy expedition Is In addl tion to expanding effort of the air force to get Its own men out of the lee trap. Eleven air force fUenhhave been stranded on the ice cap for more than two weeks. Two others Join ed them today when a tow rope on their pickup glider broke dur ing a rescue attempt. Reports to army authorities at St. Johns said the 13 men were welL Departing at about 1 p. m., east' era standard time, the crew of the Saipan expected to travel at 30 miles an hour which will require four days to reach Greenland. The navy and marines hoped to gam knowledge about cold weath er helicopter and carrier operation during the trip, in addition to sav ing the icebound 13. Trumans. Observe Christmas Day in Traditional Way INDEPENDENCE, Mo., Dec. 25 (iGVl'resident Truman surrounded by loved ones, climaxed a gay Christmas observance today with a whopping turkey dinner. Santa Claus, he observed, was "too good" to him He reached this decision after an early morning peek at the pres ents beneath the big 10-foot Christmas tree in the living room of the home on North Delaware street. He opened some of his own when he got up at 7 a. m., long before other members of the fam ily were awake. He took a brisk. one-mile walk down the middle of the snow and ice coated streets an hour later and then Joined Mrs. Truman and their daughter, Margaret, for the opening of other presents. Farmers Union Slates State Conclave at Canby CANBY, Ore., Dec. 25 JP)The Oregon Farmers union cooperat ive state convention will be held here for four days beginning February 21. Ronald Jones, Brooks, state president, said about 400 mem bers arel expected to attend the sessions. I MOTHER 'KILLED IN FALL PORTLAND, Dec. 25 -'(F)- Mrs. Wanda S. March, 42, Portland, was killed earlyX today in a tumble down her basement stairs. She fell shortly after midnight as she went to get candy and nuts to fill her children's stockings. The widower ' and four children sur vive. WOMAN WINS PENSION HOLLYWOOD, De 25 -WP- Mrs. Esther V. M. Hamel of St Ignatius, Mont., tonight won $100 a montn ior me or azs.ouu in a soap company contest. The win ner was announced on a radio nroeram. It was the first contest she ever entered. v December 28, 1948 i . ? 7 J TrumanHopes Marshall to Resume Duties WASHINGTON. Dec. 15 -VPS President Truman has decided, a close associate said today, to wait out George Marshall's recovery in ; the hop Marsha U. can resume his duties as secretary of state Unless the president later changes his mind and appoints a new secretary, this associate said. Under Secretary of State Robert Lovett will continue to act for his chief while Marshall has a chance to rest. The president was described as willing to wait for weeks or even some months for the time when his cabinet member might again be able to take over the state department reins. Marshall, who underwent an operation for removal of a kid ney December 7, has given signs that he would like to rear. Medical authorities say that at his age he will be 68 on , De cember 31 Marshall cannot ex Dect to carry a full schedule of work after such an operation De- cause of dietary and rest re- auirements. Nevertheless. Mr. Truman was represented as hoping that wltmn a reasonable period the secretary of state may .be able to resume policy-making functions, even ii he has to leave many of tne de tails to his subordinates. Holiday Death ToU Hits 217 As the last 24 hours of the Christmas holiday week end be gan, accidental deaths throughout the nation totaled 217. Ohio led the death list with 20 since 6 p. m. Friday. California had 19. Of the fatalities, 160 were due to traffic mishaps, and 57 to other accidents. The National Safety council predicted 265 traffic deaths by the end of the yuletide. Fires in homes accounted for some of the accidental deaths. Oregon's only fatal accident oc curred when a Portland mother died from injuries received when she fell downstairs. CAROLERS RAID TOWN MANILA, Sunday, Dec. 2MTV Forty Hukbalahap guerillas dis guised as Christmas carolers yes terday raided a town in Pampnnga province. Four persons were killed by the outlaws. The 10 Biggest Stories in '48 1. Truman election. 2- Battle of Berlin. 3. Birth of IsraeL 4. Gandhi death. 5. Marshall plan. C Cost ef Urine. ; 7. Tragedy ef China. 8. Mrs. Kasenklna. 9- Babe Rath death . 10. spy hunt. On naee 13 of today's States man. The Associated Press tells why its members made these choices). - -nffl J) nil Price) 10c No. 243 Republican Army Pushed To Mountains BATAVIA. Java. Dee. 55 -tSS Dutch troops captured Madioeit the last ma ior eitr of th imtn. desian republic, today and seized almost all of Java despite :a Unit ed Nations cease fire order. I Other Netherlands unit fiat gained or were within reach t Sumatra. , ' j In a week of fighting the poorly-equipped remibllcan armv has been pushed back into wild moun tain regions. spi up and with out communications It is no long er an- ai-eaitlmi flirti finer, fnri Whether the republicans have re tained enough strength to mount damaging guerrilla attacks against me juuicn remains to be seen. I A Christmas dav NthrUnrf communique announcing the cap ture of Madioen , told of i Dutch sweeps throughout Java. I Madi oen. communication! cantor Im 85 miles east of fallen Jogjakarta, the former republican capital. If Miles from Seath Coast j The Dutch also took Kd!rf aa miles southeast of Madioen, the communique said. They how have advanced bu miles southward from their north mart lanHlmr ' place at Toeban and are within 30 miles of the south coast In that region of central Java. s f Other Netherlands units operat Int Immediately north and wm of Madioen captured Ngawi and magaian. Mopping up continued around Magelang and Soerakarta, the bulletin said. i Important Rail Links f i Mobile Dutch forces captured Tiwinmuneroc. IB mil umth. east of Soerakarta, and WonogirL miles east of Jogakarta. AU of these sweeps in central Java gave the Dutch important high way ana rail links and made, the isolation of Jogjakarta mora com- pieie. 5 1 The U. N. good offices commit tee asked Netherlands and repub lican delegations to provide im mediate information on what steps had been taken to imple ment the cease fire order ? Issued 3 A yesterday by the security council in Paris. A Dutch spokesman said the committee letter was relayed to The Hague for actloiu j Dr. Sunomo of tha rnliK1Iran delegation said the security conn. cil's order "has no meaning for in repuDuc, since its leaders have been caotured ' and the rnvrrn. meni is una Die to function," Salem Gty Jail Empty on Yule The Salem citr iail was mnt (.nnsimas aay alter housing only four guests Christmas eve. . The tank was vacate nr1- Christmas eve when Chief of Po lice rrank A. i Minto gave nine men their -releases as a Yule present. j During the evening and early Christmas morning three men were lodged in the Jail for lm blbins? in too much saason&l spirits. Another man was held for foruana pouc on a larceny war rant. ) All were -elaavf fViHfmo morning when the three charged with intoxication posted bail and tne Portland man was turned over to Portland nollce. J i WliiteYuleui San Francisco SAN FRANCISCO. Dec. 23 WV Sections of the San Francisco bay area had the first white Christmas in weather bureau history, and that goes back to 1875. Thousands of kids left Christ mas trees and holiday tables t frolic in the snow highly un usual for this coastal region. j Tire chains : were needed on some roads. ! - Attempt to Untliaw Pipe Burns Down House PORTLAND, Dec.' 25 - UPi Christmas day fires destroyed on home and seriously damaged two others here today. I. The home destroyed was that of Ernest R. Humphrey, who was trying to thaw out a frozen water pipe with a flaming newspaper. A sheet blew unnoticed under th house and set it afire. I Today's Statesman SeeUosi I What of Our HeriUfa Editorials Faces la the News Society rairviaw Home Top Stories of S sports Comics and radio 1949 SUM Scnata Classified ads Section H Sunday Com! s Pas i Pa Pacea T. 9. 10. 13 - PS IS - Pasa IS . Pa M ' Pass It , ,, Page IS & . - - - ? r