, : -JL A Wlillamefte TKT HI Farmer News card Views of Farm and Gurden T UIXJK U MAB8EN 1 5 1! I : J. ' If. .... T '-V - " - ! . I r- i I Deer are pretty little creature. Mn. Rasseil Nelson. Scotia Mills, admits, but adds the? axe exasperating o say the (east when they hop over eight-feet tail fences, like the oe demonstrated here, and eat off strawberry ptaaU to the tune of more than $2509, Insert shows what healthy foliage should look like, and Nelsons have nine acres of seh on their 2 Of -acre farm. (Farm Photo for The States man.) f More Damage Done by Deer Than Disease (See Story Page 1) Wild deer and not diseases. worries Russell Nelson, who with his father, John Nelson, formerly grew considerable certified straw berry plants on their Hazelnut Ridge road ranch above Scotts Mills. "You just can't keep the deer out of the strawberry fields," Ne'son says. "Not even with the eight-foot fence which is being recommended by the state game 1 commission. Just as soon as hunting season is oxer, the deer seemed to know it and were back in the fields. There were four there the other evening, eating off the plants and that was in spite of the tall backstop we put up to keep them out " Last year the deer hopped the fences and ate off plants that would have produced more than , $2000 worth of berries, the Nel sons explained. This cancelled plans for certification. The ruling of the past year prohibiting grow ers from harvesting both plants and berries, kept the Nelsons out of going back into the plant- raising Dusiness. However, now 1 , ' I I : ' I 1 - i "i ' " ' Tin a . . m iiwin m Mfciiieiin i I .ctrr!mcm. Salom. Or:. Thuraday. Norember II. 194ft 7 Horticultural Society Plans Big Meeting The 63rd Oregon State Hurt I cultural society annual di-CHse has , taken on alarming proportions and may threaten the entire cngusn ryegrass seed In dustry in western Oregon. I p t in one muametie valley coun ty the fungus disease has become so widespread that nine out ' of ten (fields of perennial or 'English. ryegrass are not fit to be used. lorrea proauciion next year, thesrenort m-ide hv Dr Jnhn 17 meetins . u Lj ncm . . , , ?n T. Nw'mT.r 7 n2 and Rex Warren, extensiort 18 in CorfallK is outlined with . . . . !m nin KLft- iiiii. snows. -i no aru1j disease U spread ' by wind. , Seed Sprinkler irrigation, new de-: eeMification must reach at least velooments in spray equipment. 90 cent germmat.on. One seed ,pider mite control or, fruit trees, j sample ran a germination of 27 management of soils for guod pei cent. Manv others are failing .vegetab e production. grading dovm i. m fer cent vriauic.i, irriduir pilKTMklll; . . . ,. many interesting speakers subjects. research, harmone sprays for the1 reduction of fruit drop, brown rot control of hemes and peaches and vegetable insect' pest. control are jut a few of .the sub-, ' jerts that will be discussed. Many well known research , and department men from Cali ! fornia, Oregon and Washington , will be present to discuss th" , 1 subjec-ts Botfi fruit and vegetable gruw- ers uill meet together on the i morning of November 17 and 18,. i and have separate programs dui -i Salem's first bic rabbit show proved a success during the weekend with 351 entries. Pfe-tured here are On the evening of Nov ember I Mrs. Alfred Pauli. left. Mrs. Robert Johnson and Chester Fiedrickaon. all contributing toward the 17 a program ot moving pictures success of the show. The Pauli Babbitry also won tops in best commercial in the Capital C ity com- in color Of nursery management petition, while Fredrickson was winner in the commercial open class in fancy breeds. (Farm Pho practices in various nails of the United States ha been arranged ' -arid will be conducted by the Student Horticu'tural club at Oregon State college. to for The Statesman.) Cattle Are Added to OSC Test Program Big Acreage Ladiuo Clover jeers Federation convention, 1 in j ultnomah hotel. Portland tLXOCCteiL 1 v4v Nov. 11-12 -Final two days of I Farm Calendar , Nov. 11-12 Final two ays of National Co-operative Milk Pro ducers M Bliutl-tterri DiHease TlirealPiij Big C'rf Thirteen head of young regis tered Hereford cattle hve just arrived at Oregon State college that this ruling has been rescind- to be added to the re-earch breed- Oregon Farm Bureau Convention, Bend Ail signs break in; point Germination tets made record autumn for 1 1 I04ft ooH this i crop to a "'""Sf r ureiion ret - ,,r lu, .nn;,i . u.. u a . ' ' m i i iot i t v k. mo u i lie- ini . , . , ill lol l'..liHr. ..I..., . . - - - - Nov. u-iie Annual meeting oi v" " n't-i narvesien i a - r rZla I OW Million Oregon Farm Acre INeetl Pension It's time that much of Oregon's farm lands received some old age "pension" in the :. form Of com mercial fertilizer. '; Ai thuc S King, Oregon State college extension soiLs specialist says. Pointing out that much Oregon land has been cropped for more ! than 100 years arid is unmi.Aak j ably showing sigps of old age. King says that upwards of a mil I lion acres in the State could pro- fit by applications of fertilizer. TRIANGLE MILLING CO. MORE POI'LTRY; IN PROSPECT Surveys made this week by N. L. Bennion, poultry specialist at Oregon State college, showed that turkey breeders and hatcherymen expect to carry 25 per ceht more breeders hens for il949 than they did in 1948. Producers intend to raise 19 per cent rpore birds next season, too. Chick', hatcheries in dicate they intend: to hatch 15.4 per cent more chicks. The Oregon survey shows approximately the same trend as is found throughout the United States, Bennion said. ed. they are thinking of grow ing some acreage for certification again. Plants Healthy in Hills Plants grow welj in the hill country, the Nelsons point out. ; While they spray and dust, weed ; P".d Hoe continuously, they have found none of the worms which have bothered the valley-floor growers. Plant growing is good and it is interesting the younger Mr. Nel son said this week, pointing to the minimum price for Oregon certified Marshall strawberry Dlants to be dug next spring at ; $21 per 1000, combinination grade. FOB ranch. This price was unan ! imously agreed upon at a recent ! meeting of the Oregon Certified Plant Growers association in Sa ; lem. ing herds of the agricultural ex periment station. Addition of thee animals, selected; by members of the animal husbandry staff. N another step in the livestock im provement research program re cently expanded and readjusted Cattle, sheep and swine at OSC are now managed on, a perform ;ice ba--is savs Dr. Fred F. Mc Kenzie. head of the department of animal husbandry. Animals are retained in the breeding herd only when thev demonstrate their (apacitv to gain raoirllv and to 'onvert rrnigh feeds into meat efficiently. Longevity and high fertility are also sought. ''As much as 25 per cent dif ference exists between two voung steers of different parentage in the amount of feed necessary to Ken Gray of Tidewater, presi- ! put them into marketable condi dent of the association, says that tion." said Dr. McKei7.ie. '"Ob the price of strawberries has viously the cattle industry can closely paralleled the price of cer- not continue to progress with tified Dlants during the Dast few 'such a wide variation. Improved years. Since the cash orice for ! breeding is needed to produce I show. Roseburg strawberries avoraoori 91 pnlc a Strains of livestock which Will be pound during the 1948 season or Agricultural cooperative council sn 'n 4. K. Finnell. Ow for Oregon, Multnomah hotel. gon State ; college extensiom ser- ....t rru iriiiiuaiion specialist, reports. 1 Marion county is one of six counties, thaf has more than 100 acres passed fr certification this year under fro i-ions of the state seed certification program Ranking Oregon certified ladino seed producing county is Jeffer son. With JltseohltAo kM-rtnH hlol. 234-Annual meeting Ore- The fivf dditir,al .,tlmt)t., sides Marion which had mote than 100 acres each are Crok. Malheur. Grant, Washington and Deschutes. : Finnell announced tliat a total Dec 1 - Annual meeting of of 5.644 acres were passed for Dairy Herd Improvement as.4)cia- .certification. That figure how tion. Salem. a sizable increase o ei rte 4.806 Dec. l-3Paciti- Coast Turkey acres cei tified in 1947. Neither Exhibit. McMinnv ille. acreage, however, tups the states Dec 3-4 S a t e Beekeepers all-time high of 5.73K for 1944. Public Service bldg., n uuimg. 1 errctMMine. with 267 acres, was owner of the larg est acreage of lariuvo clover pass ing this year's certit ication. The 5 per cent limitation cov ering the amount of other white clovers allowed in fields was one of the chief reason.- this year for disqualifying ladino acreage. Oth er acreage fell mainly for viola- eral-Mate seed laboiatory at the state college tow that blind-seed For A Roof OF Eadnring Beanly AND Dislinciion ASK FOR ! SHINGLES AT YOUR BUILDING SUPPLY I DEALER Portland Nov. 16 Tur key Growers meet ing. 8 p.m. Place to be named. Nov. 17-18 Annual meeting of Oregon Stnte Horticultural Sci ety. Corvallis Nov. 17 -- I, inn county dairy tour. Starts N. V. Shelby A Sons farm 10 am Nov gon Swine Growers association. Salem. Nov. 2'9Dec. 1 -Annual meet ing Oregon Seed League. Multno mah hotel. Portland. meeting. Portland. Dec. 6 Mariory County Dairy Breeders' association. Mt. "Angel, 10 a.m. i Dec. 6 -Marion County Live stock association. 7 p m.. Salem. Dec 8-1 Northwest Turkey converters of ; r ELMS! WL Ml . TmmsDAY, nov. nth fouxxm nuxri mm lrfiuixi i itxc rnxmiit SALEM OREGON CITY the certified strawberry plant j growers feel that the $21 price ! for their plants should be agree ' able to the trade. i n&L. wmer minimum prices an nounced by the association were $25 per 1000 for Oregon Grade A and $18 for Oregon Grade B plants. Oregon Corn show,. Canby. E. L. Poller Honored For Years at OSC Silverton Hills Home Ec Club Fieri. OffiVo I mg sired bv Atok Lionheart, an SILVERTON HILLS Mrs. Vic- i English b"11 brought to Canada tor Howard was mad chairman of to the Earlscourt Farms. Ltd.. at the Silverton Hills Home Econo- i Lytton. B. C. The remaining three mics club at its Thursday electiorf I are DV a son ot Atok Lionheart. Mrs. Anton Sacher is vica chair- a three year old bull recently man; Mrs. Crete Carnell. secre- ! Purchased by Charlea Redd of tary-treasurer. The group will hold Utah- . an all-day quilting party Wednes- aay at the nail. Also announced as an event for the Silverton Hills hall is the Sil ver Crest school pie social on the night of November 17. consistently good feed into meat." The program at Oregon State is geared into a similar national research project under the fed eral research and marketing act. It is in line with these objectives that all selections of breeding stock are being made, said Dr. McKenzie. Whether the new Here- ' '' , . rr fords will meet the final test will Forty years of service to Ore be determined from actual rec- " State lUf rtrd, of feeding ff.ins Potter, head of the agricultural ? , 1 economics department, was recog- The 13 Herefords were import- nized recently at a dinner spon ed from British Columbia. 10 be-, by forirter and present mem bers of the Withcombe club made up of majors in animal husbandry o""-' tlon of tnf isolation requirement Growers Society of Oregon and and for ,a,,k of eviden (o prove Washington. Vancouver, Wash. .nat certified seed was planted. Dec. 10-12 Seventh annual 1 - First Annual Sale i of Degislered Hereford and Sfcortkorn Calile T Be Held Salurday and Sunday, Nov. 13 and 14, 1940 at Jones Ranch, Ilerrill, Oregon, i mile east mt Merrill. Oren miles NAY. Tulelak. Califs ? miles saulh KUaiath Falls. OregV Ore- gan lli(har 39. Sale Slarls at 12 Noon Saturday 10:30 JL II. Sum Ilesd f Recbtered Ifetefards M Ilesd f Reristered SKorthera (Direct f rm pasture iw eciat fittinf) Bred Cows Cows With Calves at Side Ured Heifers Herd Bull Prospects Tfcee cattle are Imparted fraoCaaada and are the finest herd f larce t?se cattle ever affered. Maav show arapects in herd. Far Free Caialocs ae Hotel Reservations write T. W. Janes, Ownery Jones Ranch. Merrill, Oregaa . Jack Fy-Francis. Auctioneer Lat November I Time to Fertilize Porter was for 20 years head of the department before being trans ferred to his present position. Among the alumni of the club who returned for the occasion were Frank Morgan of Salem. Floyd Edwards, Albany: Les Marks. Fos sil; Chauncey Hubbard, Junction City; Robert Taylor Adams, L. E. Francis, Tillamook. : : - - 7T H - 7T7T Tf Jbignten Momsewom , SEED CROP SHORT r' t - Our Specialty Is Promptness " Optometrists Dr. E.E. Boring i;iwnicuwij Dr. Saajj Hughes All lenses and Glasses Completed in Our Own laboratory Assuring Prompt and Speedy Service. If you have a prescription to be filled, a lens to replace bring it to CS. Our modern equipment and instruments guarantee exactness and satisfaction at BORING OPTICAL 383 Court DIGNIFIED CREDIT Phona 3-6506 The late dormant season this month is the next proper season ' for applying orchard fertilizer, extension men tell us. Thev add ' Forecasts now being made: that tree; fruits use from three 1 available for 21 kinds of grass j to 10 times as much nitrogen as1 and legume seeds total a fourth ; phosphorus and that nitrogen; 1 a teas man last year and a fifth less than the five-year 1942-46 average. Several f the nations leading grass seed crops turned out only half of last year's pro duction. Clover seeds are expect ed to be about average. Forecasts will be discussed at the seed league meeting at Portland later thi fall. alone is the most economical fer tilizer to use three out of five years. Under heavy cropping the nit rogen runs down rapidly and it , is advised to keep a moderate , supply of nitrogen in the tree. If tree growth is already suffi- j cient for heavy production, no fertilizer may be needed. Salem Heating and Sheet Hetal Co. "Heating Headquarters 19S5 Broadway St. Ph. 3-8533 Salem. Oregon Day or Night iaf I if -if CLEAN EFFICIENT ECONOMICAL CAPITOL LUMBER CO. N. Cherry Avenue . Phone 3-8862 1 IMaiEDIATE DELIVERY! MEW; IMSffl f-7 r Elxtra Haary Duty 145 H.P. 2Va TON 1 . F-8 Extra Heary Duty 145 H.P. 3 TON HEAVY DUTY Vi TON everything for your trucking Seeds QUICK SERVICE ON ALL INSTALLATIONS AND BUILD-UPS F-6 HEAVY DUTY 2 TON DUAL DRIVES; LOGGING TRAILERS; SEMI TRAILERS; TAGALONG AXLES; FRAME EXTENSIONS; DUMP AND VAN BODIES; FLATBEDS; EATON. TIMKEN AND CLARK AXLES; BROWNLIPE TRANSMISSIONS: I CALL ON US TODAY TOR FREE DEMONSTRATIONS - SPECIFICATIONS - QUOTATIONS VALLEY MOTOR CO. 375 Center Salem Phone 3-3147 ' I m. ii - 'W ' , ' L'..:i 1 -r .., r' Ask Jot it either n ay . . . both traJe-marks mean the same thing. OTTICD UNOtl AUTHORITY Of TMi COCA-COIA COMfANV It COCA:OLA BOTTLING COMPANY OF OREGON SALEM. OREGON Q194I. TMCc-CalC