a 1 t '.. .ri , - ... r. i! i - ' y The Statee i, Salem, Ofcjon gtmckrfy May 16, HUB "No Favor Sways Us, No Fear Shall Awe" Yens First Statesman, March Zt. 1151 THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY CHARLES A. SPRAGUI, Editor and Publisher Memtor of the Aasoeialed Free ,The AmmUM toes to UU4 e-elastvely U (hi n fw repebn (rstlea (I1Um UcaJ news printed Is uus mwihw m wtU M all JAT newt slseelehea. Equal Right to Citizenship The United States, in keeping with its much reiterated demo cratic principles, has yet to eliminate racism from its immigra tion and naturalization laws. In colonial days only "free white persons" were allowed to become citizens. Eighteenth century prejudices were gradually relaxed, and the privilege of becoming an American has been extended to Africans, inhabitants of Hawaii and Puerto Rico, 'American Indians, Virgin Islanders, races indigenous to North and South America, Chinese, Filipinos and natives of India. Still barred because of racial origin are most Asiatics Japanese, Koreans, Polynesians and others. There are almost 90.000 American residents of Oriental background who cannot boast the rights and privileges that hinge on citizenship, although most have lived in this country an average of SO years and yieir homes have produced more than 33,000 American soldiers whose war record was outstanding. Twelve western states pro hibit "aliens ineligible to citizenship" from buying and selling land. In Oregon 16 professions and occupations are restricted to citizens. No state allows aliens to practice law; most states restrict public accounting, the medical professions, architecture and other jobs. This week H. R. 5004 tht bill to equalize immigration and naturalization introduced by Representative Walter Judd of Min nesota who once was missionary to China Is being considered in subcommittee. Passage of the Judd bill is an opportunity for the American people most of whom have foreign origins to recognize the contribution immigrants and their descendants have made to the economic and cultural heritage of this nation. The thousands of persons of Oriental ancestry who are Americans In every sense but before the law, are essentially no different from the Swedes and Irish and Germans and Italians and Chinese who are citizens. Most have worked hard, paid taxes, educated their children as Americans . . . and some have fought and died for the democracy that is denied them. Equalization of naturalization laws does not invalidate the quota system for immigration; it merely makes the restrictions more fair by lifting the color bar. And amendment of those laws should have considerable effect on U.S. -Far East relations. Dis crimination against Asiatics by our laws has been a source of humiliation and made any stable foundation for East-West friend ship and cooperation Impossible. As a nation to which the world looks for leadership in the fuht against undemocratic ideas and practices, the United States can no longer ignore this issue nor tolerate the margin between American precepts and practices. Passage of the Judd bill will remove the last vestige of racism from these laws and erase the taint of hypocrisy' from our record. Amendment to Reciprocal Trade Bill Farm commodity groups which have been concerned over tha bill to extend th law authorizing reciprocal trade treaties won a battle in the houe ways and means committee. They had ured an amendment to the bill which would give congress veto power over tariff changes negotiated by the state depart ment if the change went beyond the limits recommended by tha tariff commission. The committee approved the amendment with a vote of 15 to 9. Gerard Swope. chairman of the world trade committee, immediately pounced on the amendment claiming It would ob struct world trade and impair American leadership. His com mittee is working to reduce tariffs for ths purpose of rebuilding world trade. Much depend? on the exact language of the formula which the. tariff commission is to follow and on the way the commis sion applies the law. If the amendment is properly written and administered it should not defeat the purpose of the reciprocal trad act, and still should save important industries from being made the goats in the world trade revival. 159 Students To Get Degrees At Willamette One hundred fifty-nine students of Willamette university will re ceive degrees in liberal arts, sci ence, music, education and law at commencement ceremonies June IS, It was announced from the university registrar's office yester day. Of the 159, six liberal arts and two law degrees will be given for work completed at the end of the 1047 summer semester, and 23 de grees will be given for work com pleted last February, 20 to liberal arts students, on for science and two for law. For work completed at the end of the present semester, 101 stu dents will receive degrees in lib eral arts, six in science, 10 in mus ic and eight in law. Three men will receive the doctor of Jurispru dence and one will receive a mas ter of arts in education. Class ef A must. 1947: Bachelor of arts Jerry Anderson. Portland. tournahsm-soclal science; John W. Cotton. Echo, psychology; Robert H. Donovan. Oregon City, phys ical educauon; Chapman W. Thayer. Salem, buainesa administration; Jack Irvln Watson. Tacoma. Wash, sociology, and Sylvia Gladys Wilde. Junction City. English. Bachelor of laws Frederick Howard Bernau. Sherwood, and John Thomas Monahan. Milton. Class of February, IMS: Bachelor of arts Mervin Edward An dersen, Astoria, and Ward Clarkson Miles, Salem. sociology; Oayle E. Boggs. Centralis. III.. Roger I Han cock, Portland, and Robert 1 West, Portland, biology; Thayne Walter Cole. Ketchikan. Alaska. Leigh ton Charles Fairham. Salem. William Al bert Koester. Pasadena. Calif.. Robert G. McCee Payette Idaho. Fred I Rawlins. Salem, and Donald A. Reitser. Salem, business administration; Clar ence Waiter Edwards. Albany, Ethel Mae Larson. Bend, and Helen Yvonne Snell. Salem, English; Earl Hampton, Molalla and Jean E. Gibbons, Portland, history; John David Lien hart. Wood burn, political science: Larry Allen McKeel. Oak Grave, physical educa tion: Margaret Patricia Pardey. Hub bard, home economies, and Thelraa Winkenwerder Salem, psychology. Bachelor of science Constant me Otto Schneider, Salem, biology. Bachelor of laws James V. Collins. Greenup. Ky.; George Edwin Pell. Salem. Class of Jane. 1948: Bachelor of arts; In art Dorothy Lou is Deal. Long view. Wash- Mary Phyl lis Certh. Palo Alto, Calif.. Marjorie EUen Smith. Ma pie ton and Francis sy So pp. Portland. Biology Thomas Weston Berken. Ab erdeen. Wash., Forma Feri GRIN AND' fl-EAR W By Ltch'iy in Blow- Ray So pp. Portland. TCUSOI er. Portland: George Vinton Ellis Ketchikan. Alaska: Mary Jean Fuher. Salem: Robert Paul Gray Portland: Patricia Marl Haverty, Fresno, Calif Katherine Ksrnopp. Portland: Muriel Elaine Oliver. Yakima. Wash.; Loots Jeiin Peterson. Berry Creek. Calif.; Winona P. Varner. Medford. and Charles J. Zerzan. Salem. Business administration Dale Bates. Salem; Stuart Compton, Salem; George E. Constable Salem; Marcus Saunders Crunlcan. Hillsboro: Billy Goyne Ed wards. Albany; Lloyd A. Griffiths. Sa lem: Robert H. Hill Salem: Donald Ellis Link. Astoria: Troy E. McGowan. Salem; Jane Lee Mathers, Portland: Hylda Olley. Portland William L. Reder. Portland; William Richard Stewart. Salem: Rollo Stowaser, Port land; Albert Z. Wlckert. Salem, and Howard R. Wood burn. Salem. Chemistry Robert H. Day. Birm ingham. Alabama: Louis L. Geary. Ciendaie. Calif.; David M. Holmes. Sa lem; Mary Letty Parker. Salem. Or vllle James Sparrow Salem: Jon Vld alln Straumfjord. Astoria: John Wil liam Swartler. Salem; Collins Wll lard Utter. Salem and Loren Covert Wlnterscheld. Pasco. Wash. English Phyllis Kathleen Graham. Salem: Stewart L. Leek. Salem: Sara Ann Ohilng. Salem; Marjorie Jean Sinclair. Aumsvllle. and Artie Maa Phillips (literature). History Lora Ellen Bates. Salem; Clark C. Brown. Clatskanie: Howard T. Edson. Glendale. Call!; Merkn Eatep. Kremlin. Montana: W. Raleigh Greenfield. Mo.; Royal Open House at West Linn An adventure in corporate publia relations was tried out last week by Crown Willamette Paper Co. at their big mill in West Linn. Tours were arranged through several days for parties of stockholders residing in the Portland area, for employes and families, for residents of the community and for newspaper folk of Clackamas county and Salem. The company has just completed an $8,000,000 expansion and improvement program. Its most prominent feature was the installation of two great paper making machines which .turn out magazine print stock for such publications as Life, Time and the Curtis Publishing Co. periodicals. The West Linn mill also produces newsprint (Salem dallies are among its customers) and some paper specialties. The interest shown by the visitors was proof of the success of the open house Idea. David Wright David Wright, whose death occurred unexpectedly on Satur day, was a man who combined competence in his profession as an electrical engineer with splendid personal qualities. He was long in the employ of the Portland General Electric Co. here with primary charge of plant operations. The fine service its patrons have enjoyed L dua in no small degree to his Industry and fidelity. His other major interest naturally was in his home. Ha had a wide circle of friends who share with his immediate family sorrow over his sudden passing. The Stassen-Dewey circus continues its 30-minute stands across the state. The Cascade Locks episode where the Dewey caravan declined to pitch a tent when they saw that the Stassen carryall had not moved on, gives one a good laugh. Between the Q it A period and ''Meet the Press'' interviews Messrs. Stassen and Dewey hav disclosed everything about themselves except their blood count and before the week is out probably that information will be given to the public. The state got a pleasant shock when the low bid on the new office building was 20 per cent below the authorized appro priation. This may not mean that unit costs are any lower but that performanca is better and competition among contractors a little sharper. The North Salem Business association is on the right track in seeking a branch postoffice. That will relieve congestion at the central PO and give them complete postoffice service. Here is the title of a new office in the department of national defense: "The Munitions Board Industry Advisory Security Plan ning Task Committee on Determination of a Listing of Rated Resources." More gobbledegook officialese. This from the Albany Democrat-Herald: "Of course Albany is not yet as large as Salem . . . . " What's this? Is Albany getting Ideas like Eugene? UAUrUv Hart. Jefferson: Ralph D. Oh ling Port land: George B. Sanders. Salem; Glen vagn Serenson. Lyle Wash ; John Henry Stuller. Salem; Paul M. Eugene. Salem. Home economics Laura Jean Bates. Salem: Darllne Simmons Boyd. Salem; and Barbara Jean Crawford. Salem. Philosophy Kenneth Howard Arnot. Jennings Lodge: Palmer G. Lee. Sa lem; Richard J. PortaL Aumsvllle: Harold Edgar Ran ton. Yakima. Margaret Evelyn Stone. Astoria. and Physical education Bernard Paul Burnett. LaGrande; Ellen Marie rors lund. Coos Bay: Jack Eugene Mudd. Salem; Robert William Medley, Salem. Political sclenoe Craig Caldwell Corner Bend: Jack A. Jensen. Salem: James Clyde Hatfield. Salem; Floyd D. Johnston. Salem: Herbert C. Lucas. Salem; Wilbur V. Lvtle. Toledo: David L. Melson. Salem: Henry Andrew Ul vin. Salem, and Luclelia Veelman. Ore- logy Charles A. Barclay. Sa--oLuve Coooer. Portland: Jo- sepn Enspenziere. East Orange, gon City Psychol. lem; Caroline) Cooper. Portlam N. J James L. Gllmore. Boise. Idaho: Rob ert Earl Guild. Salem; Sara Kennedy. Seattle. Wash.; Annabel E. Peterson San Francisco. Calif : Paul D. Ratch ford. Salem: Ouentin F. Shenk Salem, and Florence Waespe. Portland'. Sociology Doris E. Bartholomy. Portland; Howard V. Burleigh. Belle Plains. Kansas, and Richard T. Smith. Salem. French Joys Furnans Pattern. Sa lem. Journalism Miriam Kathleen Oskeo. Portland; Elizabeth Ann Olson. Mll waukie. Mathematics Frederick Burr No wack, Salem; Jeanne L. Robinson. Portland, and John F. Stockman. Sa lem. Physics Dean C. Thomas. Salem. Spanish Winona R. Diiiard. Toledo Instrumental musle George Glen Williams Salem. Bachelor of science Frederick How ard Graham, Longvlew. Wash., (chem istry); Mark Rohde Neary Portland, (biology); Leslie E. Roberts. Salem, (chemistry): Orvllle Dale Smith. Sa lem, (chemistry -mathematics): Allan E. Volgt. Salem, (biology); James Al exander Wilson. Ketchikan, Alaska, (biology). Bachelor of music Wallace Skeem mar- turn. t e "I. for otic, will not tolerato oom mnnt . Baacomb! Comes the revo lution. I'd blackball their application for membership. Eadr This Is Just About Tessie By Wendell Webb Russia, the atom, Palestina, politics they've stolen tha play this spring. But not for tha young er fry south of Salem. Their topic was Tessie. Tessie was go ing to have a colt. And a fine colt it would be, too. Day after day, Tessie grew. Tha half dozen young girls in tha neighborhood fretted over her, babied her, talked to her. They led her carefully over the creek to tha field. They brushed her to a glass finish. But Tessie. was not one to be hurried. . Tessie's owner was the envy of the neighborhood so much so that she hardly minded not being able to ride during the latter days of Tessie's plight 'Phones became busier and busier. "Has Tessie had her colt yet?" Then it happened. Two bare foot girls, up at tha dawn, plunk ed themselves joyously on their sleeping parents "Tessie's had her colt; she's down In the field." The 'phone had a busy few min utes "Tessie's had her colt; Tessie'a had her colt." And so ho had. Neighbors hur ried breakfast to see Tessie's colt with the children before school time. "Look, its got four white stockings." "It isn't an 'It, it's a her." "Isn't she beautiful." "Look, let's get her up." "O, the poor little thing is hungry." "Mama, can I stay home today?" Tessie will be romping the hills south of 'Salem again soon. The wobbly colt will be pampered half to death. And life will get back In the groove. But not far enough back, this columnist hopes, but that Tessia and all Tessies itill will bo tha great topic of con versation for tha youngsters in the spring. Plans Laid for Bible School Plans for a daily vacation Bible school to bo sponsored by First Christian. First Methodist and First Presbyterian churches were announced Friday by Maude Durfee, selected as director. The school will bo mornings from Juno T to 18 at the Christian church. Committees named include Mrs. Roy Lockenour, leadership train ing; Paul Holloway, handicraft; the Rev. Dudley Strain and J. J. Fitzsimons, transportation; Mrs. M. H. Astrup, personnel; Mrs. Harold Rosebraugh, Winston H. Taylor and Mrs. Paul Griebonow, publicity. Bjourke. Sllverton, (theory); Michael Thomas Carolan, Grants Pass, (voice): Joan Johns too. Cloverdale. B. C. Can ada, (piano): Millard Leslie. Be Urns -ham. Wash., (pub lie school music): Katherine Schissler Salem, (piano): Geraldine Louise Schmoker, SaWm. (violin); Reid L. She It on. Salem, (voice) Charles Ronald Thomas. Sa lem, (public school music); George Glen Williams. Salem, (public school music); Helen Wynn, Glenns Ferry. Idaho, (voice). Bachelor of laws Clarke C. Brown. Clatskanie; Stephen J. Fouctvek Cres ton. Iowa: Allan Lame. Shaker Heights. Ohio; Robert Leland Me tea If. Whitias ville. Mass : Cordon Hughes Moore. Tigard; Walter M. Riess. Klickitat Wash ; Val Dare Sloper. Salem, and Bruce Wade Williams. Salem. Doctor of Jurisprudence Merle A. Long. Albany; Frank H. Poexl. Port land; Richard Wicks. Albany. Master of arts In education Tillman Theodore Ogdahl. Portland. -Oregon farmers are in a soup bowl this year instead of a dust bowL fxH'..''' " V: " ' t-oo-.-.c.Kt-jr Conscientious Dignified Service Lestoo W. Howell mm mmm mm Red Cross to Meet May 27 Annual mooting of Marion county chapter, American Red Cross, will be held May 27 at the Marion hotel, it was reported Sat urday. Alfred J. Herman, French con sul from Portland, will be guest speaker. Music la to be presented by Lee M. Brown of Stayton and the invocation will be given by the Rev. W. S. VanMeter, vicar at St. Mary's Episcopal church, Woodburn. , Doreen Ca vender will speak In behalf of the Junior Red Cross, Mrs. Ralph E. Moody is to present a review of chapter activities dur ing tho year and W. H. Baillie is to present tho nominating committee report. Mrs. Ralph Atwood of the Jun ior Woman's club is taking reser vations for the dinner which is open to anyone interested In Red Cross activities. SOO Attend Quarter Horse Sale in Salem (Story alee est pare 1) The first registered quarter horse sale in Salem held Satur day, drew more than 500 ring slders who watched H. B. Sager, assisted by Bill S mails, Los An geles, cry the 42 horses consigned. Buyers were: WUllam McPherson. Lebanon, SOU for Roan McCuo. from James V. A. Carter Sheaville; Slim Talbot. Lebanon. July Jim. S2S0. from Harvey Matlock. Pendleton; Boy Jenks. Rogue River, unnamed. S2S0. from Roy Mead. Grants Paaa: Glen Simpson. Pendleton. SOM, a black colt, from Roy Mead: Roy JenJss $290. unnamed, fr on Roy Mead; V. K. Dixon. Central Point. SSSO. black yearling from Roy Mead; Slim Talbot. Lebanon, year ling. S290, from Roy Mead; Roy Ma son. Cottage Grove, unaamed. $210, from Roy Mead; T. A. Vanegre. St. Paul, Chock. 1400. from Roy Mead; G. L. rarneL Bakerafield. $230. for a filly, from Roy Mead; Roy Mason, unnamed. $400 from Roy Mead; J. H. Wendle. two-year-old horse, $723, from Roy Mead; Ray ritxwa.er. Lebanon, two-year-old filly. $270, from Boy Mead. Roy GiOeepte. Corvallis. $350, for Red Lacy, from Claude Goff. Oagstone. Idaho: L. Brooks, Mason City. Wasn S300, for Idaho Dandy from Claude Gotf; Start Bare. Wlliamina $170 for Jim Reynolds from Claude Goff; George Nelson. Wamoc. UK for Ore- Pai Rergina West Rites Monday Funeral services for Regina (Nean) West, well known Salem resident who died Friday, will be held from the W. T. Rigdon chap el Monday at 11 ajn., with the Rev. Seth Huntington officiating. Miss West was born in Salem in 1878, the daughter of Mr. and gon Pass xrom irvin Mann. A a ami; Demaa Bergevian. Walla Walla. $21$ for Sandy Bob from R. W. Williams. PuyaUup, Wash.: C. H. Houser. 11. Sheridan. $220 for Cookie T. from G. H. Turner. Eugene; Sam Houser. Sheri dan. $460 for Tommy Hawk from C. W. Stevenson. Lebanon; Slim Talbot. $190 for a black filly, from Roy Mead; George Kuenzl. Colburg $473 for Judo B, from B. M. Th umber Medford. R. M. BUyeu, Sheridan. $423. for Jacquina K. from B. M. Thumber: Jack rlou cher. Multnomah Falls. $220. for Chi qutta Mia from Byrl McNeil. Ellens burg. Wash.; Irwin Mann. jr.. Joseph. $730 for Donna Gal. a five-year-old Palemino-colored mare from J. Leroy Chase. Springfield: John B. Caruthers. Eugene. $400 for Amber Gal. from J. Leroy Chase: J. H. Rich Medford. $710 Bergevin'e Tony from Demoee Bergevin. Walla Walla. Harvey Matlock. Pendleton. $300 for Misery, from Frank Lohse. Walla Walla: L. D. Meek Vale. $560 for six-year-old gelding, from R. H. Hobler. Grants Pass: B. M. Thumber. $370. for three-year-old mare, from R. A. Hobler; Mrs. Donald McEwen. Pen dleton. $3S3. for two-year-old mar, from R. A. Hobler; Harvey Matlock. Pendleton. $283 for three-year-old geld ing from R. A. Hobler; A. Baslford Roseburg. SS00 for two-year-old filly from Jack Miller. Myrtle Creek: John Sheffers. Mt. Angel. $220 for Flying Tom from Jack Miller: Floyd Smith. Vale. $370 for Little Butches M. from Jack Miller; Raymond Mason. $100 for BiUy Boy. from Jack Miller: J. E. Sapp. Albany. $230 for three-year-old mare, from Jack Miller: Jim Porrell. Salem. $00$ for three-year-old Mary Ann M. to Jack Miller; Miles Whit ting of Longvlew. $000 for Maciebelle to Jack Miller; William Smith. Port land. $300 for two-year-old colt from Jack Miller. MfsYTTuTntef 'WeJt.--Sfalt!je sister of Oswald West, Portland i attorney and former governor of I Oregon. . I A widely known torsewoman. Miss West was one time owner of a standard, bred mare that won ribbons at the state fair and the Pacific International Lifestock exposition. .She was employed in the secretary of state's office for several years and lived In the Alexandria apartments before be coming ilL STEVENS Our Repair; Specialists Can Novr Do the Thorough, Rejuvenation Job You've Delayed So Long At a Reasonable Price Re-style your rings with a new mounting or, if you desire, we can rebuild and refinish. your old rings. DIAMONDS CAN BE RE-SET WHILE YOU WAIT ' ALL WORK DONE IN OUR OWN SHOP YOU ARE INVITED TO OPEN A CHARGE ACCOUNT 5-DAY SERVICE ON WATCH REPAIRS 331 Court Street Salem, Oreeoa LUBBICJ1I1E-tailor-made lubrication tor Buichs It's Iwbricattefi mode to measure foe yovr Bvick ky Ike ooqlweers who bvilt the eec wiftt lubricants carefully chosen for wst one reasom they are best for your Bvick. If O. 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And when time and milea finally take their toll in wear, they have right at hand a stock of Buick engineered replacement parts. Wheel in and they'll sweeten youf en fine to bring" out all its surf and to. They'll steady your car's easy fait and make steering lim ber. They'll even take out; your worn engine and iva you new-car einsl and power with a factory fresh FirebalL See for yourself. Bring your car In and get real, understanding Buick car car. You can't buy it anywhere els and job for job it doesn't cost you a penny more. ' 388 N. Commercial St. Salem, Oregon i i i i ! 1' i i I i