4 Hi Start mmi, Salem. Oregon. Friday. February H. 1843 - rror Sways lt. first SUUsaaaa. THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY CHARLES A. J5PRAGUT, Editor and Publisher of the The A date rrw Is eaUUed exelashrely U Um n fr repebll Mttoa of en the kwl new prtaUd la tide newspaper, m wcU m all AT sew eJspstebes. Murray Indictment a Test Case The indictment of Philip Murray, president of the CIO, and of the CIO itself provides a test case which will, not stand up in court any longer than it takes legal procedures to un wind. The so-called violation of the Taft-Hartley law was deliberate: Murray wrote an article and the CIO News pub lished it, endorsing a candidate for congress. The indictment asserts that spending this money, estimated at $1000, violated the law forbidding corporations and labor unions from spend ing money in behalf of candidates. Since the CIO News is a regularly published "paper, the defense will assert the consti tutional right of freedom of the press and win. Even Senator Taft questions the validity of this indict ment. And Murray contends that if he and the CIO are guilty, then no corporation publishing a newspaper can let the paper endorse a candidate. What the law probably was aiming at was to keep labor unions and treasuries to influence politics. In the past there were certain bans against corporation contributions to political campaigns, but unions could pungle up money to get their friends elected and their enemies defeated, even though individual members of the union didn't approve. The a lot of money into Roosevelt's 1938 campaign and loaned the democratic committee a lot more. To stop this practice was the object of the law. We can't see how the prohibition can be stretched to pre vept regular periodicals of unions or corporations from ex pressing opinions; and haven't any doubt that if the case gets to the U.S. supreme court, justices like Frank Murphy, Bill Douglas. Hugo Black and others will kick it whirling down the front steps. MaeArthur and Newsmen Newsmen do not care much for General MaeArthur and his recent orders have gotten those assigned to Tokyo greatly stirred up. First, his general in charge of press relations or dered that newsmen assigned to Japan couldn't cover other parts of the orient and retain living quarters in Tokyo. This was modified by the war department to a 30-day limit, which Isn't enough. Next, the MaeArthur office refused to admit a correspondent for Newsweek after his visit back home on the ground that the reporter had shown "marked antipathy toward American policy, which of course stirs resentment among reporters who want full freedom in reporting. The general exposes himself to publicity that really will be criti cal of him and his administrative policies in Japan. Olympic Games Victor The northwest the whole country in fact can feel , proud of the performance of Mrs. Gretchen Fraser who won first In the slalom in the skiing contest in the international Olympic winter sports contest at St. Moritz, Switzerland, and second in one other event. She is the first American woman to win in a ski event. The games were not run off without friction however, to which rival American groups contributed their full share. This takes the edge of public interest in the competition, making it appear too tense and robbing it of its real sporting character. With Mrs. Fraser however there were no controversies over her participation and victory, and she will receive a royal wel come when she returns to her Vancouver home. The Oregon City Enterprise takes issue with us and invites the questioning of the supreme court about what to do with the corporation tax surplus. In fact, it calls for an answer in "black and white. We still think the question is elementary, that the existing surplus must be used for the purpose for which it was levied, but the legislature or the people may amend the law and direct other use of the proceeds of the tax in the usual manner of amending laws. After all, both the corporate tax and the income tax laws have been amended many times heretofore. And just how does the OCE propose that we phrase the question for the court to answer in black and white? E. T. Maynard, the Chicago speculator who is said to have cleanrd up anywhere from $200,000 to a million in a week's trading, is very modest about his acumen. Like Will Rogers he ays all he knows he got out of the papers, and that "it w as obvwus" that prices would go down. Yes, but to the trad ers in the next block who read the same papers, "it was obvi ous'' that prices would go up. This difference of opinion is what makes the board of trade an interesting and at times excitmg place. And Maynard himself admits that sometimes he has lost in backing his judgment in the market. Europe will do a better job in growing stuff to feed its people this year. There has been no repetition of last year's severe winter in England and on the continent. Weather con ditions have been favorable, with ample rains falling, though central Europe's moisture has been deficient. Wheat plantings are up. in France alone over a million acres. Russia has ex ported some grain to satellite states and may ship some wheat to Britain. These favorable conditions will relieve drain on the western hemisphere. Senator Leveret t Saltonstall of Massachusetts made a strong plea for support of the European recovery plan in a Lincoln day address in Portland Wednesday night. Saltonstall has been a leader for a foreign policy which recognizes our International obligations since he was serving as governor of his state. The far west and New England are more internationally-minded than other sections, notably the midwest. One has to rub his eyes to believe the figures about Los Anfeles. Building permit total for January in LA were $28 million, over twice what they were a year ago, and up $3 mil lion from December. Then comes a big drop to Seattle with $3,406,000 and San Francisco with $4,500,000. Portland Is fourth with $4,278,000. The figures support the prediction that Los Angeles will become the largest city in the country before many yeara but what will the people have to drink? "Decadent bourgeois culture is a familiar phrase in Rus sian criticism. Used against their own writers and artists it is damning. Latest to get the whiplash of this phrase are a group of Soviet composers one of whom, Dimitri Shostakovich, has gained international fame. The communist party central com mittee accuses them of "distorting music to the offense of communist ideology. When politicians pass on art, beauty is apt to be crucified. Police authorities in Umatilla county did a quick job of tracing the loot and making an arrest in the Athena bank robbery case. Maybe yeggs will earn that crime (robbing a bank) doesn't pay in these parts. All of the late robberies have been solved and considerable of the stolen cash recovered. An increase in price of woolen goods brings prediction of an increase of i in men's suits for the spring season. That's one cloud without a silver lining. Wo rr Shall Aw' March 88. 1881 AJBScUlsd corporations from using their United Mine Workers threw 9330000 (Continued from page 1) manent basis, over the period of 60 to 100 years. The consequence la that cutover lands pass into hands of big corporations, like Crown Willamette in Clatsop coun ty, or into the hand of the state or federal government. And in evitably many of the small mills now operating will go out of bus iness for lack of timber. The cut in Linn county last year was said to have been 800 million feet, against an annual growth of 400 million feet. Most of the mills operate on a life expectancy of the amount of timber they have available. The owners have to make their profit and amortize their investment in that period. Neither government nor nature can grow trees over night to re place the ones cut down.. Actually, all this hullabaloo Is of no value unless it helps the department of the Interior solve the problem of bringing its own lands under sustained yield and bringing as much private land un der the same program as is possi ble. That is what Is best for the communities in the long run. Te attempt to parcel out remaining timber stands among au the ex is ting mills would be foolish, be cause there isn't enough to go around. The monopoly cry is mostly noise because without some such program the timberland will gravitate into a very few strong hands. The plan contemplates taking about 60 per cent of the O St C timber and erecting many Integrated units, providing an ec onomic base for continued opera tion. The public should not be swept off its feet by oratory but try to get at the facts. I am sure that Mr. Davidson, assistant secretary of the Interior, is conscientious in wanting to work out the best solu tion possible and he will welcome constructive ideas, not just pro test resolutions promoted by those with special interests at stake. Department Store To Get 'New Look' As Sewing Center Greenbaum's department store, virtually unchanged since it was built during the "gay 90V will soon have that "new look." Adolph Greenbaum, store own er, announced this week that the store, located at 240 N. Commer cial will be completely remodeled and enter into a new phase of merchandising as Greenbaum's Sewing Center. The new store will feature yard and piece goods for women sew ers, specializing in materials, pat terns and trimmings. Greenbaum said Wednesday that it would be the only establishment of its kind in the Willamette valley. The business was founded more than 50 years ago by the late Isa dora Greenbaum and later became the firm of R ostein & Greenbaum. Greenbaum's son Adolph bought out R ostein's interest and later in herited his father's half. KKAL'GEK To Mr. and Mrs. Krauger, Independence route 1, a son, born Thursday, February 12, at Salem Memorial hospital. HOWLAND To Mr. and Mrs. Lee Howland. Detroit, a daughter, bom Thursday, February 12, at Salem Memorial hospital. DUNN To Mr. and Mrs. James W. Dunn, Independence, a daugh ter, born Thursday, February 12, at Salem General hospital. HARBOl'GH To Mr. and Mrs. Marvin Harbough, 1032 Eighth st-. West Salem, a son, born Thurs day, February 12, at Salem Me morial hospital. WAG NEK To Mr. and Mrs. Monty Wagner, 1374 N. Commer cial st.. a son, born Thursday, February 12, at Salem General hospital. GRIN AND BEAR or iy opponent caa paint with pride te Ids He's sever steM pnblls officer ... . X ": Z ft t 4 f l ' " ! Petrillo, Jr. Tho Safety Valvo LaTTTTKJ FKOM STATESMAN RCADE1I "Tee Maay reHUelans" To the Editor: The performance of our politi cal aspirants, congress, and In fact our whole national political machine is so disgusting that I am moved to express myself in print. I have often said In the past, and reiterate here on paper, that the trouble with our national picture is that "we have too many politicians and not enough states men." I believe that I am right In drawing this conclusion. By a statesman I refer to the man in public life who will and does put the national welfare above party lines and the interests cf the po litical party to which he may belong. It is a crying disgrace to see the political picture, which is de teriorating into an unsavory mess. We, a free(?) people, allowing politics to ruin our freedom And to conclude this and offer a solu tion, I would respectfully request every man and woman of legal age to register and vote. The big gest squawk about conditions is usually heard from the ones who take no interest In politics other than to stand back and criticize. Ask a majority of them the ques tion, "Did you vote?" and so many times we find the answer to be, "No, I wasn't registered." As long as thi condition of lethargy and indifference exists we will have to contend with politcians Instead of satesmen In our public Offices. Our national government is held up to the world as the ultimate In free peoples choice. Whst a mess these politicians are making of this opportunity to put democracy over, to make it what it was In tended to be. Instead of enhanc ing its virtue, they smear the picture with dirty political smudge and blot out the. bright hope we might hold out to the world. Its your fault and mine. Register, vote and do it 'Intelligently. J. E. Griven Rickreali. Why Net a "Teaee Day" To the Editor: During one of the "Pastor's Call" talks on the radio a short time ago the speaker made men- IT By Lichty cM ':' ilk tion of the fact that we had set apart certain days to commemo rate such as birthdays, special events and for the religious ob servants, and that It seemed there should be one day for the ob servance of PEACE. That remark has stuck with me. I have thought a lot about it. We are trying so hard to create a peaceful world. But on December T we live over again the events of Pearl Harbor. We are reminded of It again and again over the radio and through newspapers. If we want peace, we should try to forget It and live for the tomorrow. There is an uplift in the feeling of for giveness, and supreme content ment In peace. Would it not be another means of showing to the world our sin cere desire for peace if we should designate December 7 as PEACE DAY rather than as a day of vin dication? What better place to start such an action than in Sa lem, the City of Peace? What do you think? Ora Mclntyre Hutcheon 1065 S. Liberty St. Vets to Receive Preference in Farm Project c Yeterans of American wars will receive preference in the U. S. bareau of reclamation's sale of 4,940 acres on the Gila project near Yuma, Ariz., H. C. (Hub) Saalfeld, Marion county veterans service officer, announced yes terday. Saalfeld said veterans' appli cations will be accepted until 2 p.m. March 29, 1948. If applicants exceed the number of available units the land will be awarded by a drawing. To qualify, a veteran must have at least two years of farm ing experience, $1,500 in cash and another $1,500 in other assets to get a farm in production, Saal feld said. Two types of units are available. 'They are those of 40 to 70 acres, suitable for farming citrus fruits and vegetables, and those of SO acres which are ade quate for general crop raising. . Applicants must obtain filing papers from the bureau of recla mation, Yuma, Arix but infor mation and assistance will be fur nished by Saalfeld. NOW ON DISPLAY NEW 1948 Kaisers and Frazers Kaiser-Frazer Has Designed and Built Thcso Cars For You Tho World' Fourth Largest Manufacturer of Automobiles s For the highest trade in allowance and the best deal see Teague Motor. i Come in Today and Take a Ride. -DELIVERY NOW! TEAGUE IIOTOn COHPAIIY 355 If. Liberty Baxter Dorm Independents Elect Officers Baxter hall's non-fraternity men residents are organized as a new campus group today, as a result of elections which placed Harry Mason, Salem junior, as president of the organization comparable with other organized residents' groups in campus af fairs. The Baxter hall men also heard Mason explain the regulations which the .Willamette student af fairs committee has set for the dormitory which opened last weekend. The organization meet ing was held Wednesday night in the dormitory. Other officers elected are Will Henderson, Empire, vice presi dent in charge of social functions; John Searles, Ann Arbor, Mich, treasurer; Tom Nakagawa, On tario, secretary and historian. Rules governing the behavior of the men in the hall specify that no liquor should be brought Into the dormitory and require the wearing of ties and coats at the evening meaL Study hours are to be observed Sunday through Tuesday at alJLi times, and Wednesday from 8 JO to 10 p-m. Quiet hours begin at 10:30 every night. No curfew rules were imposed. The rules set down by the stu dent affairs committee also apply to the four fraternity groups housed in the dormitory. Limit for Filing of Briefs on Timber Project Extended Time limit for submission of briefs on the proposed creation of the Mohawk river sustained yield, forest unit under the de partment of the interior has been extended from February 15 to March f , according to announce- on. BuniiEn SERVICE Salem Hooting and Sheet Metal Co. 1885 Broadway Call 8558 Phoaa) 24173 ment of Interior Secretary J. A. Krug. A two-day hearing on the ques tion was held in Eugene in Jan uary, presided over by C. Girard & fV ft SOT, STAND, MOVE without a wriggle ...if. ARROW SHORTS thw shorts wit hmvt a center textml It, we have shorts that are quIrm-proof. They're Arrow Shorts. They're roomy. They're m!nu that binding center seam. See ihem here. $1.25 upu B.EGoodrich I iW- i saoce 7 Wo Fit Tho SAVE HERE ON CAR NEEDS flan aifl sm oawgy. on a 183 South Commercial Davidson,, assistant secretary.-No decision will be made until after the material submitted is studied, with March 6 the closing date for briefs for or against the proposal. itr 1 Jijki 39 ! " ' ' FOB YOU OLD H2ES We caa gWe yoav a whopping trade-is) allowance coward the perch ate of aew B. F.Goodrich SUrersewBS If yoaf old tires caa. be saade safe for farther Yoer old tires stay be worth thae yoe thisje. . r.lflG. 1:.-; IN YOUR NEW TIRES B.F.Goodrich Silrertownt givs more mileage and safety thae erer before. New SlWertowas are "best ia the long gum" for yoer money 5 DON'T FORGET mi Terms To Ycsr Needs mw GLASSTEX BATTERY Domt miss this trade-in nity. Save S2A0 now. Get ewer for eold weather starts from six extra, fall -six plates.. Get longer Berries from Gmsstex mots. Get lower battery oast per meartk of ose. 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