OOOO DDD OO O do or odd-,ooo ooao OO ODD MMIionPersom WijMM Wedding O O O O D D f3 O O; O ODO Throngs Hoping for ' Of Princess Elizabeth, Vffliriry Tli v 'XONDON, T ef England are te be married here today In Ter held In the British empire. The Marshall plan has.1- been christened officially as tho Euro pean Recovery Plan. This! Is an accurate: title, and it will b well If congress and the American people can keep the name in mind as covering the purpose behind the plan. What is aimed at is not just relief: to keep Europeans from starving. Thousands starve an nually in Asia without exciting our great compassion. Nor should the objective be merely to foil Russia and ' thwart communism. The real purpose is to get the nations of western Europe back on their - feet . economically. That will relieve us of a burden and should restore western Europe as an active participant in world trade, to the benefit of all na tions. If we keep this idea of Recov ery in mind we see that our ex tension of assistance should not be on a dole basis merely enough food to fend off starvation. It should be on a basis of helping Europe to revive as producer of goods and so become self-supporting. If the economy is sound the political situation quickly stabil izes. If economic distress prevails conditions favor political revolu tion, the shifting of power to ex tremes either left or right. Hence, the amount and 'kind of aid the United States extends should be measured by the requirements for Europe's recovery and by our capacity to share, f The present spate of rioting in Italy and France is marked by communist denunciation of "A mericah imperialism". The pur pose seems to be not so much to take over power in these countries as to create confusion and prolong economic weakness, in hopes that later these countries will fall an easy victim to communism. The United States need not be di verted by these antics. The gov ernments of France and Italy should be able to take care of these local uprisings and strikes. Our 'plan should be worked out on an affirjmative basis how to restore and build up. That is the sound , program for oursely.es and for Europe. !.' Slate's Rain Really Fountain of Youth PORTLAND, Nov. 19-fP)-How long can you expect to live? - If you're an Oregon man, until you are 65 years old. If you're an Oregon woman, until you are past 69.' But if you don't live in Oregon, gaid the state board of health, you're likely to die a bit sooner. The national life expectancy av erage is not quite as high. Animal Crackers By WARREN GOODRICH "Personally I like the long tkirUT CRT Q33D0e 1,,- Nor. 26 Princess Elizabeth and Lt Philip Moontbatten who one of the meet colorful ceremonies (AP Wlrephoto.) Clark to Ask Indictment of Ex-Gen. Meyers WASHINGTON, Nov. 19 - UP) A senate inquiry was told today that MaJ. Gen. Bennett E. Meyers profited $150,199.64 or more from a war plant and then . "concocted" a false story for investigators. The money was drawn through the war years, largely from heavy kickbacks on salaries paid officials installed by Meyers, it was testi fied. One of these officials, Bleriot LaM arre, president of the Avia tion Electric Company of Dayton, Ohio, declared that Meyers came to him last July and told him they must get together on their testi mony "regardless of how ridicu lous it was." This, he said Meyers told him, was to "avoid risks to us both." ; .i'-o'r -fr f.: Jm Lamarre testified that he told "the concocted story to the sen ate war investigating committee in closed session last month, but that he later consulted an attor ney, who- told Lamarre to "come back nd teU the truth." Meanwhile, Attorney General Clark said the justice department is preparing to ask a grand jury to indict Meyers on an income tax evasion charge. Soviet Colonigts Flocking to Arctic SEATTLE, Nov. 19-P)-Soviet union colonization of the arctic and sub-arctic has peopled that area of Russia with a population many times greater than Alaska, Vilhjalmur Stefansson, explorer and scientist, said today. "One of their planned industrial towns completed during the war," he told an interviewer, "has a population of 40,000 persons, more than the permanent white popula tion of Alaska. British Laborite Asserts U. S. In Grip of Anti-Red 'Hysteria9 By Cenrad Prange SUff Writer. The Statesman America's fear and hysteria stemming from its current anti communist campaign is retarding United States recovery as well as world peace, Victor Yates, la bor member of the British par liament, said here Wednesday. Pausing briefly in Salem on an eight-weeks speaking tour of this country, the short, rotund laborite spoke at Willamette university's chapel program Wednesday morning- In a speech sparked with humor Yates criticized the American press for "misrepresenting British poli tics and economics," bit at "un controlled" free enterprise, scold ed this country for its fear of Russia and got off an imitation of Winston Churchill (complete with spectacles) that was as rich as plum pudding. He thought-the Marshal plan for aiding Europe a good one, al though he said it would be more effective if it had been sponsored by the United Nations assembly and if lt were stripped of its anti-communist flavor. The .labor party an Great Brit ain is utilizing socialism and its resultant nationalization of some industries as a means to assist fre enterprise in pulling England out of its war slump, he stated. "We plan to socialize only 20 per cent of Britain's basic indus tries such as coal, gas, elec tricity, transportation and hous ing,", he declared. "There is no room in Britain today for "un enterprise." Britain's post-war devastation found free enterprise unable to do a good recovery job." setback since the war came with Already, he said, the nation is consuming 50 per cent more milk than it did prior to the war and Glimpse Philip King Heaps Titles on New Son-in-Law By Jack Smith LONDON, Thursday, Nov. 20 (JP)- The wedding day of Princess Elizabeth and the Duke of Edin burgh, who used to be Lt Philip Mountbatten, dawned today through a screen of mist, -j A drizzling early morning rain soaked the thousands who sat on the curbstones all through the night to wait for the wedding procession. - j Official weather forecasters is sued a special prediction, howev er, which held out some hope that the sun might yet shine, at least a little bit, on the, marriage of Britain's heiress to the throne. The weathermen said there would be clouds, but "not much possibility of fog." The chatter and singing of the gay, but wet, thousands who wait ed through the 'night to catch a glimpse of the wedding procession melted into a quieter state of tense excitement as the day dawned and as newcomers to the watching ranks poured J n by bus, taxi and on foot. Scotland Yard estimated a million persons would witness the event. Elizabeth retired shortly before midnight but Philip stayed up lat er at a small stag party In the swank Dorchester hotel before re turning to Kensington palace to catch a few hours sleep before the wedding. Wedding Route Lined By 6 a. m. (10 p. m. PST) the entire wedding procession route was lined with people. The curb stone crowds were 12 deep around Buckingham palace, and the throngs were so tightly packed around Westminster Abbey that no more spectators could squeeze in. Philip on Bakany Twice during last night Princess Elizabeth and her fiance, now "His Royal Highness, the Duke of Edinburgh, appeared, with King George and Queen Elizabeth, on a flood - lighted balcony of Buck ingham palace and waved to the cheering thousands massed out side. Only a scattered few had heard the news that Philip's wedding present from his future father-in-law Is one of the highest titles in the realm, t the Duke of Edin burgh. ' The announcement spurred spe culation that 'dizabeth will be called "the Duchess of Edinburgh" more frequently than "Princess Elizabeth" after the Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr. Geoffrey Fisher, pronounces the couple man and wife in ancient Westmin ster Abbey this morning. Exercising his royal preroga tives, the king, decreed that Phil ip's title shall bear the prefix "His Royal Highness." Thus George VI restored to the hand some, 26-year-old British navy lieutenant the title "HRH" he re nounced when he gave up the princedoms of Greece and Den mark last March to take up Bn tish citizenship. Added Other Titles At one stroke the king also made Philip the Earl of Merio neth and Baron Greenwich of Greenwich in the county of Lon don. Additionally, he touched Philip on each shoulder with a sword to make him a knight and award ed him the order of the garter, top - ranking honor bestowed! re cently on Elizabeth. is using thousands of tons more flour per year. "Britain's and the world's re covery depends on coal. Britain's industries are the basis of its re covery and industry depends on coal." Yates declared that more min ers are being drawn back to the mines which they had left be cause of -poor wages and working conditions and that the mines are gradually increasing production. "America must calm down," Yates said. If British people had the hysterical fear of Russia that Americans have, he stated, Eng land would be at war in two months. United States relations with Russia should be carried on in a more friendly manner. Stating that in his opinion Rus sia does not seek war or world domination, Yates suggested a U. S. credit .loan to Russia. "That," 'he said, "would surely break the iron curtain." He also criticized the U. S. policy -of send ing "big business capitalists" and military men as our official repre sentatives to Russia. Yates, a member of the house of commons for two years, lives in Birmingham in the northern part of England. The laborite was a guest of Willamette university associated student body Wednesday, coming here from appearances in Eugene and Corvallis Tuesday. His tour in America is sponsored by the American Friends Service com mittee, and he was accompanied to Salem by Emmett W. Gulley of ; Newberg, executive secretary of the Oregon branch of the Friends. Today he will leave for Seattle, Wash., from where he will return to England. NINETY-SEVENTH TEAB 3-Nation Relief Bill Wins Vote WASHINGTON, Nov. 19 -UP) Winter relief up to a total of $597,000,000 for France, Italy and Austria was approved by the sen ate foreign relations committee today with curbs designed to safeguard supplies at home and to keep an American eye on how the money is spent. But the senate-house economic committee ruled out, for the pres ent special session at least, any consideration of President Tru man's request for power to bring back rationing and price control on a "selective" basis, if other anti-inflation measures fail. Chairman Vandenberg (R-Mich) announced the foreign relations group's 13 to 0 decision. Vandenberg said the bill would go to the senate Monday and would get "continuous considera tion" until it was voted on. The bill, however, is only an author ization measure and does not Car ry any funds. An appropriation will have to be acted on later. Much rougher legislative weath er developed for the president's 10-point program to stop price rises. Chairman Taft (R-Ohio) of the joint economic committee said ra tioning and price control, two of the president's key recommenda tions, would be excluded from committee hearings beginning Friday on the cost-of-living pro gram. "I think that if we are going to get anything out of this special session of congress we will have to leave those points until the regular session," said Taft Rains to Dispel Highway Ice Roads were icy in some sections of the Cascade mountains late Wednesday night as light snow fell at higher elevations, but the weather bureau predicted rains today would improve driving con ditions over most mountain passes. The road report compiled by the state highway commission Wednesday said there were spots of ice on the road from Govern ment Camp to Clear Creek and a total of six inches of snow, but that the section was sanded. At Santiam Junction! on the South. Santiam highway roads were icy throughout as the tem perature sunk to 24 degrees. All roads were salted and sanded. Tables Turn on Lebanon Officer. Turns in Badge LEBANON, Ore., Nov. 19 - UP) A city police officer of five weeks service quit his Job and was ar rested by the city council within minutes here last night as he attempted to bring a pedestrian to jail. Chief of Police Cliff Price re ported the new officer, Henry To beck, who had- been assigned to the force five weeks earlier, was charged with driving while under the influence of intoxicating li quor and today had paid a fine of $110 to City Recorder George Rangle. The police chief told this story: Officer Tobeck was bringing a Lebanon resident into the city hall to be jailed just as city coun cil adjourned a session. Members of the council police committee released the citizen and immedi ately summoned the chief of po lice. Price said that as Tobeck came into the city council room, and saw the police committee, toe hi kita i af and handed them to the com mitteemen. U. N. Control over Jerusalem Agreed LAKE SUCCESS, Nov. 19-Wr-A "partition" subcommittee, in cluding the United States and Rus sia, agreed today that the United Nations trusteeship council should govern the international city of Jerusalem if the Holy Land is di vided into Jewish and Arab coun tries. This position, taken after the two big powers agreed between themselves on that point, came shortly after an "Arab" subcom mittee demanded that the U. N, keep hands off Palestine altogethi er at this time. 1 Weather Salem .. Portland San Francisco Chicago New York Max. 47 44 SI Min. 3 90 41 Preeip. M .02 .00 .00 J00 45 49 33 33 Willamette river 11 feet Forecast ( from U.S. weather bureau. McNary field. Salem): Mostly cloudy with occasional light rains today and tonight High temperature today M, low tonight 40. 16 PAGES Thm Oregon Laflctaaim to RteftDire as-FoodlvSaveir Ministers Hold Posts; Strikes Cripple Nation PARIS, Thursday, Nov. 20-(JP) Premier Paul Ramadier resigned last night after 10 months of al most continual political, economic and communist-inspired labor crisis, and left the way open for Leon Blum or some other middle-of-the-road leader to attempt to form a new coalition government. As Ramadier Resigned, it was estimated that a half million workers were on strike through out France. Special security guards were posted in Paris where communist-led walkouts threat ened to develop into a general strike. - Include Georges BJdaalt Ramadier's ministers remained in office temporarily to carry on the fight against the deteriorating labor situation. These included Georges Bidault at the foreign of fice, Robert Schuman at the fi nance ministry and Edouard De preux at the interior ministry. Depreux has jurisdiction over the national police. ' Baekgreaad ef Strikes The 60-year-old economist and lawyer's resignation came after two weeks of political negotiations carried on before a background of growing social and economic strikes. Guy; Mollet, secretary general of the socialist party, chose the unusual scene, of a British-American newspapermen's luncheon to announce -today that 75 year old Blum had, consented to try to form stronger government of the center to succeed "Ramadier ana meet head-on the opposite challenges of Coll un ism and De Gaullism. Gov. Dewey Cites Red 'Word War MANCHESTER, N. H, Nov 19 - (JP) Governor Thomas E. Dew ey of New York tonight de nounced Moscow for launching a "Word War" of lies designed to block American, aid to free nations "so they may fair-prey to the cold aggression of totalitarian Russia." Assailing communism as a "monster feeding on the plight of oppressed peoples." Dewey told a hospital drive here. 5 Princess to Wear Pearl - Bedecked i Gown Made of Ivory Duchesse Satin By Glenn Williams LONDON, Thursday, Nov. 20.-(Pr-Princess Elizabeth will be wed this morning in a rich, clas sically cut gown created of ivory duchesse satin and thickly embro idered with thousands of pearls. . ' For her wedding trip with Lt. Philip Mountbatten she will don a silk dress, traveling coat and high felt -beret all done in a smo ky blue shade called "love-in-the-misL' A ban of secrecy, imposed at the princess demand on all re porters who Were given authentic information about the wedding clothes, expired at midnight Wed nesday, ending the terms of sign ed oaths compelling silence. The going away costume sets a new skirt length for Britain - - 14 inches from the floor. This is a compromise between 1 the present British vogue and the mid-calf length prescribed by fa shion's moderators in Paris and New York. Each of the flowers and stars which decorate the skirt of the wedidng dress use as many as 50 seed pearls and many of the de signs also have a single pea-sized pearl in the center. The gown is made with a close ly fitted bodice, heart shaped neckline and long tight sleeves. From a pointed waistline, empha sized wtih a girdle of pearl-embroidered star flowers, a very full swirling skirt falls in a sparkle of pearls and crystal. The neckline, too, is bordered with a floral de sign of seed pearls and crystal. Just below the waist the skirt is entwined with garlands of white York roses -- symbolic of the House of York over which Eliza beth's father presided before he ascended the throne and heads of wheat, the latter embroidered in oat-shaped pearls representing each grain. The wheat motif is an ancient symbol of fertility. Alternating between the strands of roses and wheat are bands of orange blossoms and star flowers, with the pearls tppliqued on transparent tulle. Orange blos- POUNDBO (1651 if. Statesman! Salem, Ore- Thursday. Nor. 20. 1347 Deaconess Hospital to Adopt 'Memorial' Name Change of name from Salem Deaconess hospital to Salem Memor ial hospital was voted Wednesday by the board of trustees of the 30-year-old institution, who also announced plans for extensive redecor ating and landscaping ; of the property at South Winter .and Oak streets. .1 .The hospital recently told plans for a financial drive, Its first, for $1,000,000 to erect a 200-bed unit across the street from jits present site. No Kelirloas Affiliation The action to revise jits articles of incorporation was taken, ac cording to A. C. Haag, board chairman, in order that the in stitution's name will denote "bet ter and wider service to the com munity rather than for any par ticular group or sect" The hos pital has no connection with any religious or governmental organ izations. Landscaping of the grounds. painting of the hospital's exter ior (to be white) and complete interior redecorating will be di rected by Mai Rudd, chairman of the finance committee, Emerson Teague and Charles HeltzeL Fesnders Listed According to F. F. IWedeL su perintendent for many! years, the Deaconess hospital was founded Dec. 17. 1116, with 12! beds pro vided in a frame house on the present location. Founders were F. B. Wedei. Sisters Marie Wedel. Martha Wedel Rooney, Anna Duerksen Hayward and Marie Duerksen Froese. j An addition in 1918j raised ca pacity to 20 beds. A new 80-bed structure was erected in 1920. and a 40-bed wing added In 1936. - Other hospital trustees, named early this falL are Leo Childs, Charles Edwards, John Neufeldt, Homer Leisy," William -Beaver. Floyd Bowers, ThomastDalke and Loyal Warner. 'Flying Grandmother9 to Arrive in Salem Today f PORTLAND, Nov. llMThe United Airlines reports Mrs. Paul ine Wendt, 82-year-old German grandmother, will arrive at the Portland airport tomorrow at 8:30 a. m. (PST) to Join relatives who will take her to her new home in Salem. ' The woman, one of! five aged Berlin grandmothers j who left Germany to join relatives in the U. S., will be mgt here by her daughter, Mrs. Bertha Wittenberg, 236 S. 17th st., Salem.1 LONDON, Nav. 21 All artist's impression ef toe gewn which Prin cess Elisabeth will wear at her wedding today. (Description ef gewm at left.) I som and star flower appliques also form a three band j hem bor der, with the star flowers above and below the orange blossoms. The princess' full court train, IS feet long, is embroidered in the same manner, except! that the train is of iyory silk tulle, and the applique work is on the same kind of satin as the dress. Her crisp ITDSl Giant Mirror For Telescope Completes Trip PALOMAR MOUNTAIN. Calif. Nov. 19 - (JP) - This new ob servatory's 200-inch mirror ar rived intact today after a 160-mile journey by trailer through heavy traffic and over rain-soaked mountain roads. At the end of the two-day trek from Pasadena the mirror shed iti 20-foot square packing case and was hoisted to a huge aluminizing tank, beneath the observatory's 120-foot high hemispherical dome. Within the next few days the 20-ton glass disc's reflecting sur face will be given a thin coating of aluminum. After a series of tests the mirror, with which sci entists hope to see one billion light years out Into space, will be bolted into place at the base of Palomar's 500-ton telescope. Dr. Bruce Rule, Caltech engin eer in charge of the Palomar pro ject, said it would be weeks be fore the telescope here is put Into operation. Liquor Board Debt Repaid State Treasurer Leslie M.Scott announced Wednesday he had paid off all outstanding loans made by the Oregon liquor con trol commission since last year to finance its contributions to the state, public welfare program. Scott said he received $650,000 from the commission Wednesday and immediately applied it on the loan balance. The commission borrowed $4,191,675.85 since last May to maintain its regular pay ments to the welfare fund. Inter est on the loans totaled $4,103, Scott said. white veil of tulle will be clasped in place with a tiara of pearls and diamonds. Her wedding shoes are one piece self-lined satin sandals, made of the same materials as her gown, with reverse folds on the instep and across the front. A silver buckle, studded with tiny pearls, fastens them. Pile 5c No. 203 Committee to Step Down to Adviser Role WASHINGTON. Nov. 19-CflPW' The citizens' food committee headed by Charles Luckmen It about to turn over its work to re gular government departments and retired . from active direction of the Save-Food-for-Europe cam paign, officials said tonight. Luckman conferred with Presi dent Truman and other Whit House officials today. He has been, anxious, it was said, to give up the assignment he took at the re quest of President Truman and re turn to his -work as president of Lever Bros. Soap company. Under a setup reported te have been worked out, the food com mittee will continue in an advis ory capacity but its administrative) functions will be transferred to the agriculture and other departments. Letters te Plot Cevrse An authoritative administration source said that an early exchange) of letters between Luckman and the president will disclose th blueprint for e shift from th emergency to a lonf-range food conservation program. The conservation program, it was emphasized, will be carried on "full blast" under the cabinet food committee made up of Secretary of State Marshall, Secretary of Ag riculture Anderson and Secretary of Commerce Harriman, working: with John R. Steelman, presiden tial assistant Ketara to Private Business j This will be to permit Luckman and three or four of his top as sistants to. shift from full time ts part-time basis and allow them to spend more of their time ia their private business. j Gov. Hall Visits Liquor Board PORTLAND, Nov. 19.-P-Govemor John H. Hall sat in with the state liquor control commis sion tor more than an hour lata today and explained he wanted to get first hand knowledge of the operation. "My previous experience with the commission has been only as an attorney representing licenea seekers. I needed to know more about the nature of the commis sion's operating problems so I can select the right type of men foe the new liquor commissioners, the governor said after the ses sion. 41 Shipwrecked f Sailors Rescued HALIFAX. N. S., Nov. 19 JIPt The small Norwegian whaler Olaf Olsen arrived safely in the harbor of St. Anthony, Newfoundland,, tonight with 41 shipwrecked sail ors rescued from bleak Sacred is land off the northern tip fjt the province. The whaling vessel, whose crew risked their lives in plucking sur vivors of the 43-man crew of the stranded, and British freighter Langleecrag from their frosty refuge on the uninhabited island, arrived at St. Anthony at 7:19 p. m. Many of the rescued seamen required medical attention after five gruelling days on the barren rock. CORDON TO BACK HAWAII WASHINGTON, Nov. 19 -(P Oregon's Sen. Guy Cordon said here today he will bring a bill admitting Hawaii as the union's 49th state before the next regular session of congress. HOI SING VACANCIES PORTLAND, Nov. 19-(4VPnrt-land's housing authority reported 1,290 vacancies in the 13,644 available units in various housing projects here today. QUICKIES The Statesman Waat Ad said ts weald wear like Iron the swe ater ts knitted eat ef steel weoir Near