no O ODD ooo oddoI on OOQO O ODO ODP .OOD.'O'D Gomiglresspeira ILds4 3-IPnBinifl Prosirainni to Lass faff Barfiomi linn 1. Threat of Ration Law, POUNDS D 1651 NINETY-SEVENTH YEAH 10 PAGES The Oregon Statesman. Salem, Oregon. Saturday, Norember 15. 1147 2. Increased Work Week, Price 5c Ro. 199 O DO O ii S3JDO0 "Barkus is willing" says Gov. Earl Warren of California when Invited to stand as California's of fering to GOP for the presidential nomination. - ! The governor's slatement that he would be a candidate but not seek delegates from) other states indicates that he is exposing him self to the lightning rather than entering the scramble for votes like Taft, Stassen and the as yet undeclared Dewey. I Also his ac tion puts the California delegate In a comfortable situation. They can fend off the pressures of the rival candidates, can play for. the breaks if a deadlock develops at the national invention and be In a good trading position If their man doesn't draw lightning. r.ewrnnr Warreni has aiven Cal ifornia a good administration. He was so popular in! his first term that he won nominations for the wmH frnm hnth ! nvaior Darties. Some regular republicans criticise him for being too j "non-partisan Kut ctill thiv 'want him to stand as the party candidate for presi dent I i - ; . .. California is "drawing a lot of ww in national affairs. Its po sition in the entertainment world is well established.) Now its steady growth in population is making it more of a factor in national poli tics. It would not be hard for Ore gon to go along with its sister state m Warren, though our delegation would be bound by whoever won in the preference primary. The real worry for the big three (Dewey, Taft and Stassen) prob ably is the army (Eisenhower or MacArthur), but theycannot over look Warren. He has a good rec ord, comes from a critical state Klitically. It is true that Warren s made no pronouncements on national issues, but he is not alone in that respect. Warren's an nouncement adds one more name to the list of those to turn to if the convention gets tied in a knot over Taft and Dewey. Joe Wilson First to File -Joe" Wilson, Newport, has the distinction of being the first, can didate to file at the state depart ment here for the primary elec tion next May. Wilson, for three terms a mem ber of the house of representa tives, is now seeking the office of state senator from the 24th sena torial district, Lincoln and Tilla mook counties. He is a republican and in private life a public ac countant George Winslow, Tillamook, in cumbent has indicated he will not seek reelection . This is the fourth time that Wil son has been the first - candidate to file for the primary election. Cake Givps Stassen Edge on Warren PORTLAND, Nov.. 14-V On ly an active campaign could un ite a western republican bloc be hind California Governor Earl Warren as a GOP presidential no minee,' Ralph Cake, republican national committeeman, predicted today. , Cake, who last spring cited Warren as the man most likely to obtain western j support, pointed out that other presidential aspir ants have toured Oregon for sup port since then, j He expressed belief that Harold Stassen appears strongest in Ore gon at the moment Judge Unimpressed By George Washington STOCKTON, Calif!, Nov. It-UP) A 21 -year-old laborer named George Washington, hailed before Police Judge E. E. . Breitenbusher on a drunkenness charge, told the court today he could not tell a lie and pleaded guilty. The judge without a smile sentenced him to 180 days in the clink. . Animal Crackers By WARREN GOODRICH ' "Gat, she's beautiful! What leosr i 1 . J 3. Tax Slash Plan Urged WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 -(JP)- A three-point program to combat the rising cost of living was proposed today by senate-house subcom mittees for speedy consideration of congress which opens a special session Monday. The program calls for: j 1. Voluntary food rationing but backed up with a control law if the voluntary system fails. 2. A longer work week to in crease production. Although there is ho law against working more than 40 hours, overtime premium pay rules are considered a deter rent to employers arranging over time work schedules. 3. Reduction in taxes on low in comes, voluntary checks on profits and wage increases, plus renewed curbs on installment buying. ! These were the overall sugges tions of a senate - house group which were submitted today to the joint economic committee, headed by Senator Taft (R-Ohio). Taft announced that the com mittee would meet next Wednes day to take up the anti-inflation recommendations which President Truman will outline in his address to a joint session of the senate and house Monday. The three - point proposals were drafted by two investigating sub committees. One, headed by Sen ator Flanders (R-Vt) has been conducting hearings on the. cost of living in the eastern part of the country. A second group, headed by Rep. Bender (R-Ohio), covered the central section. A third report covering the western area will not be released until next week. Sen ator Watkins (R-Utah) said. Murder Count Filed Against t DALLAS, Nov. 14 John Earl Peoples of Amity, who will not be 17 years old until January, waived preliminary hearing here today on a charge of second degree murder and was bound over to the Polk county grand jury by Justice of the Peace Charles Gregory, sitting as a committing magistrate. The second degree murder charge was filed .by District Attor ney R. J. Kreason as a result of an alleged voluntary confession made by the youth to Sheriff T. B. Hooker, in which Sheriff Hooker says the boy admitted set ting a fire which resulted in the death of Robert J. Armstrong, 78, last September 8. After striking Armstrong, the youth admitted setting fire to the house, seven miles from Dallas, Sheriff Hooker said.'V The case will come before the Polk- county grand jury which Will convene November 20 at 1J0 p.m. Meanwhile the youth Is being held in the Polk county jail since second degree murder if not a bailable offense. "All of the evidence we have against the boy is his own con fession. He is a very much scared boy and has been for. months," Kreason said here tonight Armstrong's place was de stroyed by fire early on Septem ber 8, and at first he was be lieved to have lost hiSife In a fire started accidentally. Later it was learned a boy had been help ing him for a time and eventu ally the search was started to lo cate the youth. Peoples was arrested at Hills dale near Portland Thursday. State to Wipe Out Welfare Aid Debt The state liquor control comr mission next Monday will turn over to the state treasury depart ment here $650,000 which will wipe out the state's obligation of approximately! (620,000 to Port land banks covering funds bor rowed by the state board of con trol for state public welfare ac tivities. State Treasurer Leslie M. Scott said this obligation which at one time reached $1,500,000 steadily has been reduced. He declared, however, that other borrowings may be necessary later in October. FLAXSEED. PIG GOALS SET PORTLAND, Nov. 14-()-Ore-gon fanners will plan to produce as much flaxseed and as many spring pigs in 1948 as they did this year, the U. S. department of agriculture state council decided today. R. H. BALDOCK IN BEND BEND, Nov. 14 -(JP)- The Ore gon Motor Court association open ed a two-day convention today, with R. H. Baldock, state highway engineer, addressing the annual banquet tonight. SEA LIONS SAID SAFE PORTLAND, Nov. U-UP)- The federal fish and wildlife service said today there was no indica tion of disease among the sea lion herds on the Oregon coast, fol lowing a report that disease was killing jnany of California's sea lions. FIRE AT NEVADA HOSPITAL RENO, Nev Nov. 14 -VP)- A mammoth dairy bam immediate ly adjacent to the Nevada state mental hospital burned to the ground tonight. Fire fighters pre vented e flames from spreading to ine institutions ltselL Amity Youth Age Bar Drops ToAUowMinto To Retain Post City Manager J. L. Franzen Fri- day announced that Frank A. Mirito will be retained as city po lice chief for another year despite his reaching - retirement age and eligibility at the end of this year. Franzen said he requested per mission for the continued ap pointment from the retirement board under provisions by which such public employes as Minto may be retained where necessary. The city manager did not amplify his statement. Another city official 'planning to remain in service an additional year is Paul Hauser, city treas urer the past 11 years, who comes under a retirement law provision permitting elected officials to serve out their terms. In Mauser's case this permits service until January 1, 1949. WU 'Big Axe' At Walla Walla WALLA WALLA, Nov. 14 -(JP) The "Big Axe," a 125 - pound whopper chopper that Willamette university reported stolen from its trophy case at Salem October 15, mysteriously appeared tonight as the feature piece on a four teenth float in the biggest and liveliest Whitman college pep ral ly and parade seen In many years. The parade was the opening ev ent of Whitman's homecoming ac tivities to be featured by the football game tomorrow with the College of Idaho. The "Big Axe" goes annually to the Whitman - Willamette win ner and was- won last Thanksgiv ing day by the victorious Bearcats. Policemen's Ball Attracts 2,200 Salem's annual police ball, held Friday night at Crystal Gardens, was declared a success early to day by officers of the dance com mittee. The committee reported that more ithan 2,200 persons attended the event paying $1 each. Prizes were -awarded for the best cos tume and the best prize waltz and a portion of the program was broadcast over station KOCO. Dave Hoss of the KOCO staff was master of ceremonies. The profits from the dance will go into the policemen's retirement fund. Truce Reached in Battle of Newark i- NEWARK, NJ Nov. I4-P- wewark city officials and counsel for the salvage form which pur chased- the decommissioned bat tiesnip iMew Mexico reached a. truce late today and postponed the "battle of Newark" at least until Sunday. The truce, which came about at a city . hall conference, provides that the city will delay its argu ments for a federal court injunc tion if no effort is made to move the onetime queen of the Pacific fleet up the Newark channel to morrow , thus providing moral re inforcements to Newark's two- fire boat navy. Louisiana Town In Tornado's Path DERIDDER, Nov. 14-UPWA tor nado out of the southwest cut a 60-yard path across Deridder in southwest Louisiana today, injur ing at least 15 persons and leaving a trail of more than 100 demol ished and damaged homes and oth er buildings. A group of real estate men said the property damage in the De ridder area would approach $500,' 000. Of the injured, only one person, ten-year-old Derice Shirley, was hurt seriously. But Does He Have a Wall Plug in His Teepee NEW BRITAIN, Con.; No. 1-(JP) -Here s evidence, that Indiana an n't as rugged as they used to be: A local manufacturer reported taday the sale of an electric blan ket to a Sioux Indian in South Dakota. SOCKET BLAST KILLS S AYLESBURY, England, Nov. 14 (JP)- A German V-2 expert and two British research workers were killed and 11 other persons were injured today in an explo sion at Britain's rocket station at Westcott, seven miles from here. Aid Plan Gets Top Priority WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 -(JP) The senate's powerful republican policy committee gave top prior ity late today to legislation grant ing emergency aid to Europe at the special session of congress be ginning next Monday. Chairman Taft (R-Ohio) said he agreed with President Truman that multi-billion dollar foreign spending must be paid for out of current taxes but declared that this does not necessarily rule out a 1948 income tax cut. Taft, a candidate for the repub lican presidential nomination, said the 12-member committee agreed that help to Europe must be pro vided quickly. But he said there was no decision on how much aid the republicans will approve. Secretary of State Marshall has proposed to give $597,000,000 to France, Italy and Austria this winter and some $7,000,000,000 to 16 European countries in the next 15 months. Taft, who has declared himself absolutely opposed" to such large expenditures, said the senate's for eign aid bill would be ready for presentation November 24 and that no other legislation would be taken up during the " special session's first week. Chairman Eaton (R-NJ). told reporters earlier the house bill might be completed next Thurs day Two Detention Wards Ready For Use Today Remodeling and redecoration of Salem's two detention wards in Salem Deaconess hospital base ment is completed and the wards are ready for use today, according to city and county officials who inspected them late Friday after noon. Frosted windows and new doors with small panel doors for food service are two new features of the remodeling which is being fj-. nanced by the Salem Lions, Ki wanis and Rotary clubs. The new type doors will prevent weapons, or other harmful objects from be ing smuggled to future inmates of the wards, according to Howard Higby, Salem juvenile officer, and Police Chief Frank Minto, who were instrumental in getting ac tion on cleaning up the wards. Present for the inspection were Gardner Knapp, president of the Rotary club; Guy N. Hickok, KI wanis president; Burr Miller, Sa lem Lions club president; Howard Higby, Salem juvenile officer; Mrs. Dorothy Kennedy. Salem police matron; Chief Frank Minto; Mar ion County Judge Grant Murphy and Commissioner Ed Rogers, the Rev. Sam P. Neufeldt, Deaconess hospital chaplain; and F. F. Wad del, manager of the Salem Dea coness hospital. Winter Closes Grip on Passes Snow continued to fall in the mountain passes of central . and eastern Oregon Friday night and the weather bureau at Portland warned of a new storm bearing down from the Pacific ocean. - Chains were advised for motor ists on all mountain roads, and R. H. Baldock, state highway en gineer, warned against any at tempt to use the McKenzie pass, where a snow storm raged. The state highway department road report Friday said there was three inches of new snow on the South Santiam pass and pack ed snow throughout the entire section. .The weather bureau at McNary field said that .55 of an Inch fell in the Salem area Friday, bring ing November's total to 2.81 inches, as compared with the nor mal of 2.53. A 200-foot slide covered rails between Astoria and West port Fri day and delayed a Portland-bound train for three hours. Officials of the SP&S railroad blamed heavy rains which covered the tracks to a depth of five feet in places. Truman to Hold Loyalty Check Ab o ve Level of Red 'Witch Hunt' WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 JP) President Truman declared today that the "campaign to oust disloyal government employes will not de generate into witch hunts -' by "kangaroo courts. "Rumor, gossip or suspicion will not be sufficient to lead to the dismissal of an employe for dis loyalty," he said as the newly created loyalty review board held its first meeting. i Nearly all his 1,090-word state ment carried the theme that strict fairness must prevail in the pro tection of the civil rights of all employes. There have been complaints on 2 Rail Unions Win 15lz Cent CHICAGO, Nov. 14-0P-Two railroad operating brotherhoods one of which took part in the paralyzing railroad strike of May, 1946 reached an agreement to day with the nation's railroads on a 1514 cents hourly wage boost. The railroads estimated ' the raise, covering 200,000 members of the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen and the Order of Rail way Conductors, will hike their operating costs $100,000,000 an nually. j The settlement came 14 'days after the five operating brother hoods demanded "immediate consideration" of their proposal for a 30 per cent wage Increase, declaring that "further neglect and delay could disturb railroad operations." Negotiations with three brother War Contracts Linked to Former Meyers' Firm WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 -(JP)- Testimony that Maj. Gen. Ben nett E. Meyers figured in the flow of $1,053,573 in wartime subcon- Sacts to a firm in which he once acknowledged part ownership and ter said was owned by friends was given today before senate in vestigators. The firm concerned, the Aviation Electric Company of Ohio, was Hall's Reply Pleases Pastor Dr. Raymond B. Walker, one of five Portland pastors Vho recently wrote Gov. John Hall asking con tinued enforcement of the Knox liquor control law, said In Salem Friday that he had been gratified to1 receive a reply from the gov ernor that law would be strictly enforced under bis administration. Dr. Walker, pastor f Portland's First Congregational church, who came here to speak at the Salem Churchmen's forum, continued that he had noted additional signs of law enforcement when state police officers halted his car on the way to Salem to check opera tor's license and title certificate. Committee Seeks $3,500 Fund for Yule Decorations A soliciting committee of the Re tail Trade bureau Friday began the work of raising $3,500 from Salem merchants for new, more elaborate Christmas decorations for downtown streets than used heretofore. Bureau President 'Mai Rudd said the merchants' plans also in clude amplified recorded Christ mas music from the T. A. Lives ley (old First National Bank) building and an official welcome for Santa Claus. The Christmas decorating fund sought would provide for profes sional decorating by Allied, Arts studio of Portland, which also is decorating Portland, Walla Walla, Medford, Corvallis and other ci ties. Included in 13 downtown Sa lem blocks would be four garlands crossing-the street In each block, with hanging Christmas - theme plaques, plus decorative dome cov ers for -the top globes on street lights. Police Headquarters No Haven for Fleeing Thief ATLANTA, Ga., Nov. 14-P-Jack Evans, 37-year-old negro, outdistanced the pawn shop clerk who pursued him hut he dodged into the wrong doorway. It was police headquarters. "Stop thief," yelled clerk Paul Price. The detectively obligingly stuck out one foot, tripped the negro just outside the jail bars. behalf of persons already fired that they were falsely accused and not even told the nature of the accusations. Further, officials of the CIO United Public Workers have call ed the loyalty program a "union busting . campaign, a statement disputed by the federal bureau of investigation. The FBI is to fingerprint all employes and check further where a 'question of loyalty develops. There will be boards in each agency, with the top board the one which met today under the civil service commission. Mr tFir Pay Boost hoods representing 150,000 oth er operating workers still are un derway. On September 2, an ar bitration board awarded the carriers' 1,000,000 non-operating workers a 15 Mi cents hourly in crease which the roads estimated would cost them $438,000,000 an nually. A spokesman for the railroads said negotiations with the five operating brotherhoods were split, with the demands of the trainmen and conductors on wages and working rules being considered simultaneously be cause of their similarity. The trainmen and conductors also agreed with the carriers on changes in four working rules and the number of rules changes demanded was trimmed from 44 to 15. Negotiations on the 1 1 rules changes pending are still being negotiated. shown to nave received the sub contracts from Bell Aircraft com pany. Lawrence D. Bell, president of the Bell concern, said Meyers, who retired in 1945 after holding high army purchasing posts during the war, suggested to him that Avia tion Electric company might be interested in accepting a subcon tract for materials for British planes which Bell had contracted to produce. Bell said Meyers also recom mended other firms for subcon tracts, but that a check showed these others were too busy to take ine work. Meyers supplied one highlight of the day's developments. He told reporters that he had asked for a trial by court martial "to prove my Innocence or guilt" of any mis doing. The request was denied. Part of the testimony on Mey ers' relationship with the firm getting the $1,053,573 came from Oliver P. Echols, retired major general who was Meyers imme diate superior. ' 1 Echols' recollection was that in "about 1940" Meyers told him he had some stock in the company but either had or would dispose or it men. Woman Bitten On Nose by Rat Mrs. Rose Hardin, 1348 Waller st., Friday was recovering from a serious bite on her nose admin istered by a rat as she slept Thursday. Mrs. Hardin told the Marion county health department Friday that she and her three children Sharon 4, Clyde 5, and Carlus 6 had been troubled at night before by rats in the house. Poison and traps have not been effective, she said. The woman said her nose bled profusely and she was referred to the health department as her pri vate physician was out of town. MARSHALL SELECTS AIDES WASHINGTON, Nov. 14 -UP) Secretary Marshall today named Ambassadors Lewis C. Douglas and Walter Bedell Smith as Unit ed States delegates to accompany him to the Big Four foreign min isters conference at London which opens November 25. TOLL RISES IN HOLY LAND JERUSALEM, Nov. 14 -(VP)- Po lice sources said a 20-year-old Jew was killed tonight when a bus was shot up on Mount Carmel in Haifa, raising to five the day's toll of violent deaths in the tense Holy Land. MARKS IMPROVED ALBANY, Nov. 14 -UP)- Wil lard L. Marks, 64, president of the state board of education who suffered a stroke last night, was reported better today by hospital attendants. His condition i had been described as critical last night . Weather Max. 47 - 43 Win. Z 43 "40 Salra Portland San Franctece , Chicaxo JS 57 41 zs 36 Mew York Willamette river tJS feet. FORECAST (from VS. weather bu reau. McNary field. Salem I: Mostly cloudy with scattered showers today and tonight." Continued rain Sunday and little chance tn temperature. High temperature today S3, low tonight 45. Snow m expected at derations above Wm? $ky-Minded - WASHINGTON, Nev. 14 Air Sec retary W. Stuart Sysnlagtea whs . said Wednesday that America's present air fleet weald be suf ficient i wue war fer enly a few days. (Story 1m eelvmn at right) Tire Traps9 in Salem Gted ByChiefRoble Handicapped by lack of equip ment and manpower, Salem fire men did a grand Job in handling the Guardian building fire two weeks ago, and Salem Fire Chief W. P. Roble Is proud of them. He made no excuses in discussing the fire, its causes and the later in vestigation which was made, for the benefit of Salem Credit asso ciation members Friday noon at the Golden Pheasant restaurant. The Guardian building is gone. it was a fire trap, but there are many others In Salem, Roble said, noting specific buildings and sec tions of town. Ne Fire Steps "You can stand in the base ment of one building and look right into the next in many cases," Roble said, deploring the lack of Fire stops. Rople traced in detail the in vestigation which was made to determine the cause of the Guard ian building fire. Overloaded elec tric circuits plus the fact the line passed by shelves holding highly inflammable material stored there for the first floor pharmacy trade, Roble said, was the cause deter mined. Every fireman fighting the Guardian building fire did the work of 3i men, Roble said point ing out that the fire hoses weighed 187 i pounds per 100 feet and the men were tired out when they got the hose raised without doing any other work. Besides giving details of the Guardian building fire Chief Ro ble told of the manner in which a recent fiome fire was started from a scorched ironing pad which was put away in a closet, apparently when it still had sparks hot enough to start a fire. New Bread Price Rise Contemplated Possibility that the price of bread in the Salem and Portland areas may be boosted one cent a loaf was predicted by J. Craw ford, secretary of the Oregon Bak ers association, in Portland Wed nesday, the Associated Press re ported. Crawford said am pound loaf probably would rise from 20 to 21 cents next week. In the east ern Oregon area where that sized loaf is already 21 cents, bakers will probably make it 22, he said. Spokesmen for Salem bakeries were unavailable for comment at a late hour, Wednesday, and it could not be determined whether the boost is being contemplated here. FRIENDSHIP TRAIN SPLIT CHICAGO, Nov. 14 -OP) -The friendship train, laden with 82 carloads of food for Europe, rolled into Chicago tonight to take op 22 more carloads and be split into two sections and sent on its way to the eastern seaboard. ACKEKMAN TO RUN PORTLAND, Nov. 14 -UP)- A Portland real estate broker, G. C. Ackerman, whose lone political effort was an unsuccessful try for nomination as state senator three years ago, said today he would run for the republican nomination as governor. ' . :. ". -V :-. '. 4 i W ' , - 4. ' ' , ;----' - : ' vv 7 V IF mm Reserves To Bolster Air Fleet WASHRINGTON. Nov. 14vFV- The United States air force is bringing 850 planes out of storage. to Duim its combat fleet un to more than 4,000 aircraft. But today's air fleet would be sufficient to wage war for only a few days, said Air Secfetary W. Stuart Symington, if this country should suddenly be plunged into conflict. . - Symington said demobilization has brought the air force to such -a low point that it would be ade quate to maintain a war for only a short time before dispersion ot strength and losses would require) reserves of men and aircraft. i Addresses Fraternity His views were expressed in an address to Sigma Delta Chi, na tional journalistic fraternity. It coincided with an announcement by the air force that about 250 B-29 bombers and 400 P-58s and P-47 fighters are being drawn, from reserves. By the end of next month the air force will have 55 group?, th limit attainable under present ap propriations, in full operation. 2JSH First-Line Planes At this tiroes without the addi tion of the reserve planes, the aia force has approximately 3.500. first line combat aircraft. This force is composed of about 1.2t0 bombers, 1,900 fighters and 4 DO reconnaissance aircraft. Approximately 10,000 air. ferret planes of all, types are in storage. At I the end of the war, trie, Uoited States had slightly mora than 3,000 B-29 Superfortro.-cs. About 1,500 of the B-29s wei set aside for "cocooning," the long term storage plan. Out of the i tn- er 1.300 came the post-war oper ating force and the so-called "pickled"' stock, from which re placements are drawn as opera tional planes wear out or are kt by accident i U.N. Approves Korean Plan . NEW YORK. Nov. I4-CPI-A! United Nations Korean indepenj aencc commission, me uura am last big project put throuah th U. N. by Secretary of State Mar shall, was approved finally todaj) oy ine general assembly. , The - Soviet bloc immediately confirmed that it would boycott this group amidst indications that the Russias might bar the com mission from the Soviet military occupation zone in northern Korea. v The assembly voted 43 to for the U. S. plan for -the commission created to supervise the set tins up of an independent Korea. The delegates batted down, 34 to 7, a. revived Soviet proposal calling for withdrawal of U. 3.' and "Russian troops 'from Kcit by January 1. - Bride Fights Fire As Groom Burns PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 14 -m A 34-year-old bridegroom burnea to death today eight hours aftee his marriage while his bride wasi making frantic efforts to rescue) Kim, using an umbrella as a shield against the flames. John Miller died on the third floor of a north Philadelphia apartment house. His bride. Rose, 34, was revived at St. Joseph's hospital after she fled, hysterical and near collapse, seeking help. The fire started when the hus band dozed off with a lighted cigaret in an overstuffed chair. WALLGREN TO RUN AGAIN OLYMPIAN Nov. 14 -.- Gov ernor Wallgren said tonight that he intended to seek reelection as governor in 1948. QUICHES "Anybody can stake sooner oaina Statesman Want Ads but I like te de It the hard wayX"!