OOO O O EDO CO O O O (O DC Highway Bottleneck' Relief Plans Before Salem Council OC3 ODDO O OE20 CJODD pDD, O OC3 ODO OtP Q33JJQS The return of Armistice day, the anniversary of the truce of Nov. 11, 1918, brings less of elation and the spirit of celebration than did the original event or the subse quent observances up to 1939. In stead there is a certain sense of failure because the "war to end all wars" didn't avert another world conflict. The consequence is a degree of fatalism among the people, an ac ceptance of the idea that another war is inevitable. People had their fingers crossed, in doubt when the United Nations was formed, be cause of the pripr collapse of the league of nations. That skepticism has grown as the world has ap peared to fall apart and the meet ings of the organization become forums for angry contention. Again w hear: "We won the war but lost the peace." The pre vailing mood is one of pessimirm. ' Admittedly there is little ground for radiant hope or optimism. Be hind the angry words are stiff wills and haunting fears. The gulf between east and west is deep, the friction at specific points gener ates real heat. Yet the sober conclusion of those best informed is that war is noi imminent, that at closest it is 10 to 20 years away. The United States certainly is not disposed to provoke war; and pussia, accord ing (Continued on Editorial Page) Injury Fatal To Mrs. Bates Of Unionvale Mrs. Earl Lee Bates, 33, Union rale, died in Salem Deaconess hospital at 8 p.m. Monday from head ; injuries suffered Saturday morning when a car in which she was riding was struck by a run away trailer in West Salem. Mrs. Bates was taken to the hospital after she was hit by the tongue of the trailer which broke loose from a car driven by O. J. Watts, Salem route) 1, box 400, and crashed into the vehicle of James Burnham, also of Union vale. West Salem police said the trailer tongue pierced the door of Burnham's car and struck -Mrs. Bates on the temple. , First aid attendants said she was suffering from a fractured skull and severe lacerations of the head and face, No funeral ar rangements had been made late Monday night. - Safecrackers Loot Schools Safecrackers stole sizable sums of money from . safes at Parrish and Leslie junior high schools Sunday night, city police disclos ed Monday afternoon City , detectives who investigat ed the thefts said both safes were evidently broken into by exper ienced safecrackers. - At Parrish entrance was gained through a broken window in the boiler room, and two watches in the safe were left behind. At Les lie the thieves entered by break ing out a pane of glass in a rear door. School officials in both cases requested that the exact sum stol en remain secret, but it was esti mated that it was about the same as- that taken in similar thefts of Parrish- and Salem high schools April 30 of this year, approxi mately $1,100, records indicate. Weather Delays Cub Flight from Alaska ; ANCHORAGE, Alaska, Nov. 10. -IP) - Round - the - world fliers George Truman and Cliff Evans canceled a scheduled takeoff to day for Edmonton, B. C, because of poor weather along the Alaska highway route. They hope to be able to make the flight in their 100-horsepower cub planes' tomor row. Animal Crackers By WARREN GOODRICH ' 'Turn back, turn back, oh timo in thy flight And mako me a kid again, just for tonight!" PS Annual n j By Robert E. Gangware City Editor, The Statesman Plans to alleviate North Capitol street traffic bottlenecks are in the offing, but remain "in the thinking stage" in the city administra tion, was disclosed in Salem city council discussion Monday night at city hall. " City Manager J. L. Franzen envisioned the prospect of develop ing a fourrlane through highway from the underpass in north Salem to the 12th street cutoff, generally paralleling the Southern Pacific mainline tracks east of the Pacific highway section now on North Capitol street. A strip of land along most of the railroad right-of-way is now lowned by Southern Pacific Rail road company which has : hinted it might be agreeable to letting the city acquire it for highway purposes, according to Franzen, who added that any such plan would require a new traffic ar rangement at the congested inter-' section of 12th and State streets. Widening Sought This possibility emerged after Alderman Albert H. Gille pro posed a renewal of city negotia tions with the state highway com mission for a joint city-state plan to widen North Capitol street from Court to Union streets be fore the proposed $2,000,000 re tail center in that vicinity is com pleted. Franzen said he had con sulted earlier in the day with state highway department chiefs who "are still not interested in such a widening." Other alder men remarked that earlier plans to widen North Capitol street had met opposition because the state had under consideration highway relocation and because residents did not want the old oak frees in the parking along Capitol street north of Union removed. ) Definite impetus was given to another city manager's proposal for facilitating city expansion in the future when the council au thorized Franzen to negotiate a contract for citv 'Durchase of 5.85 facres of level ground south of Mission street between 20th and 22nd streets for locating city stor age buildings. Franzen said the land could be purchased at $1,000 an acre and four surplus army barracks from the airport could be moved to the site at reasonable cost. Relocation Provided . Such storage space for city equipment and supplies used only in certain seasons (cement mix ers," forms, sand and gravel, for example) would make room in presently overcrowded city shops for more maintenance work and necessary "odd Jobs," the mana ger stated. An ordinance was adopted to provide for temporary relocation of up to two years in residential zones by offices destroyed by fire, flood or earthquake. This was recommended by the city plan ning and zoning commission at the behest of several persons whose professional offices were destroyed last week in the Guar dian building fire. Franchises Offered Legislation was introduced for enfranchising Oregon : Motor Stages' city bus lines and Salem Electric and for establishing 50- foot setback lines for South Com mercial street south ofJHoyt street. These bills will come up for final action at the next coun cil meeting, November 24, when public hearing also 'will be held on the setback ordinance. ;- For Salem Electric, a local co operative which distributes Bon neville power and now depends upon city permits for each pole line established, two bills were brought in, both "by request." City Manager Franzen submitted a limited franchise bill covering only the cooperative's service to present customers and Alderman Gille a general franchise bill. Sev eral Hollywood district residents filed a petition for Salem Elec tric service last night Attorney Fred Williams regis tered a verbal protest to the pro posed bus franchise and said he would bring a signed petition of opposition at the next meeting. He asserted present bus service, on which the franchise is based, is unsatisfactory to many bus riders. (Additional council news, page 2.) Hughes Tells Meyers9 Plan WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 -UP) Millionaire planemaker Howard Hughes said today Maj. Gen. Ben nett E. Meyers sought unsuccess fully to get Hughes to lend him $200,000 for a $10,000,000 bond- buying deal at a time when the general was negotiating a war time contract with him. Further, Hughes told senators on the war investigating commit tee, n Meyers wanted Hughes to guarantee him against losing mon ey on the bond transaction. Meyers, seated nearby, snorteM angrily as Hughes told his story. Hughes said his refusal to lend the $200,000 "resulted in a com- Lplete breach of friendship between me and Benny Meyers but that Meyers apparently approved a Hughes contract for photo recon naissance planes anyhow. Fire Destroys Keizer House KEIZER, NOv. 10 -(Special) Fire believed to have originated in an electric stove this afternoon destroyed -the four-room home of the Lloyd A. Woods one-half mile west of Keizer school. A 5-year-old daughter .asleep inside the house was rescued by Woods,' who rushed to the scene from his work as a painter in Talbot within 24 minutes. Neigh bors said the girl was nearly overcome by . smoke but was quickly revived.' The family lost Jail its furniture and clothing in the fire and are temporarily established at the Ira Turner place on route 8. The Woods' tools and fruit in the nearby garage in which they were stored were saved from the fire. Jap Mines Hunted On Coast ASTORIA, Ore., Nov. lO.-tVP)-Coast guard cutters and planes searched the Pacific today for floating Japanese mines sighted in the busy sea lanes off the west coast Four mines were reported sight ed off the California coast near the Golden Gate and two others are known to be floating off the Ore gon coast where a navy explosives officer early this morning detona ted two that had washed onto the beaches. The coast guard reported that 13 of the Japanese wartime ex plosives, which have floated across the North Pacific with the Japan current have been sighted or de stroyed in the Oregon-Washington coastal area since November 1. Au thorities believe1 there are many others in the sea lanes. The cutter Bonham searched waters off Yaquina bay. Ore., to day for a mine that fishing boat crews had spotted yesterday and then lost in the night The cutter McLane is en route to a point 41 miles off Cascade Head - - 70 miles south of here - - where another was located today. A coast guard spokesman for the 13th naval district headquarters at Seattle indicated the shipping lanes off the American coast will be menaced for "some time to come." "These mines were hot intended to be the floating type,'' the spokesman said. "But because the Japanese charted their positions inaccurately when they planted them, or the devices drifted their anchors, our navy has not been able to locate them." Lt (jg) Don Winslow, navy mine disposal officer, exploded them with slow-fused dynamite. Sharing Urged For Nov. 27 Thanksgiving WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 President Truman, issuing a proc lamation designating November 27 as Thanksgiving day, asked the nation today to observe lt "by generously sharing our bounty with needy people" of other countries. "May our Thanksgiving this year be tempered with humility, by sympathy with those who lack abundance, and by compassion for those in want "As we express appreciation in prayer for our magnificent gifts, may we remember that it is more blessed to give than to receive . . ." 3rd Pinball Arrest Made Mrs. Ethel Mclntire, Salem route 4, box 246, owner of the Alder Springs club on highway 99E about one mile south of Salem was arrested by Marion county deputy sheriffs late Monday night on a charge of operating an illegal pin ball machine. Sheriff Denver Young said the accused woman was arrested aft er two deputies allegedly observed her paying off a winner in cash, She was released on $100 bail and will appear in the court Wednes day at 9 a. m. for preliminary ex animation and to enter plea. Mrs. Mclntire is the third person to be arrested within the last three 'weeks for illegal operation of pinball machines. Two other persons arrested about two weeks ago by sheriffs have pleaded in nocent to the charge and will be tried in district court November 25 and 25. Opening of New Bank In Hollywood Dec.l The Willamette Valley bank, a new institution in the Hollywood district will open its doors to business December 1, it was an nounced Monday by Carroll Meeks, president who said that A. H. Flicker, with more than 20 years' banking experience, has been elected cashier. A public open house is slated for Saturday af ternoon, Novem ber 29. Finishin touches are being applied at the new structure which will. house the bank at 1990 Fairgrounds rd. The vault and safe have been in stalled, along with counters and electrical equipment tr. - i - jT .ft uj a u A. H. Fucker NINETY-SEVENTH YEAB 10 livilsiirslhisiDD Saleni Military Units Busy with Armistice Week Programs or- r r Military observances predominate day supplemented by marine corps birthday celebration ana nation al guard open house Monday and presentation of colors m Portland today to Salem army reserve units. Representative of this sport of military activity are above pictures, shewing la left photo. Marine Maj. Leonard G. nicks, f right eommaBder of the local marine re serve battery and principal speaker for today's Armistice observ ance. Pictured with him examining list of the unit's latest recruits U.S. Will Buy Eggless Hens To Save Grain WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 - (JP) -The government today offered to buy up hens which don't lay many eggs and put them into "deep freeze" for later use. The move is designed to save up wards of 30,000,000 bushels of grain for Europe in the next 11 months. Simultaneously. Chairman Charles Luckman of the Citizens Food committee called on the na tion's milling industries to Vol unteer their help in the overall grain-saving program. The hens will be killed, fro zen and stored for resale next year when supplies of poultry and red meats are expected to be con siderably smaller than now. The agriculture department said the program was started at the request - of organized poultrymen and major farm organizations. The .department will buy hens through poultry processors who will be required to pay farmers not less than 15 cents a pound, live .weight for hens weighing between 3'2 and 4Vi pounds, and 20 cents for those over 4ln pounds. The department in turn will buy the processed poultry at 22 "i cents a pound for .grade A, New York-style dressed hens in the 3 to 44 pound class and 28 cents for those in the grade A IVt pound class. Grade B quality will bring 3 cents a pound less. Cl6 Head Backs Reuther of UAW ATLANTIC CITY, NJ., Nov. 10 -(AVPresident Walter Reuther of the CIO United Auto Workers was endorsed for another term by CIO President Philip Murray and the union convention then backed Reuther on a key issue of signing non-communist affidavits. The delegates, by at least a two to one margin on a standing vote, decided to direct all national UAW officers to sign the affidavits so that the union can carry bargains and unfair labor bases to the na tional labor relations board under the Taft-Hartley act At the last board of directors meeting, contract was let to Ralph Harlan of Salem for completing the bank's 4,600-square foot con crete parking area. Cashier Flicker is new to Salem, but has obtained a residence for his wife and three children. Fol lowing 18 years in connection with a Minnesota bank, he came to Ore gon and was manager of the St Paul bank for lhi years, manager of the Vernonia branch of the Commercial bank of Banks and served with the Commercial Na tional bank in Hillsboro. Meeks, who formerly was as sistant state superintendent of banking, said "We feel very for tunate to get young man with as many years' experience.' Ronald Jones is vice president of the . bank, and Earl Mootry served as secretary until Flicker's election. (Additional photo page 2.) PAGES i in Salem this week, with Armistice it. 'J 1 Parade Set Today; Vets' Units Plan Salem will observe Armistice day today with a parade, courthouse ceremonies and veterans' group activities. Most local business firms are expected to remain open, although planning to conform to the Re tail Trade bureau's request for closing during the parade and speech. Public schools and all government offices, including city, state and county agencies, will be closed today. No mail will be delivered to city or rural residences. The parade will leave Marion square at 10:20 a. m. in military, pa triotic and civic divisions, headed by Lt Col. Eugene Laird of the army reserve as grand marshal. Salem high, Parrish and Leslie junior high school bands will be included. The route will be south on commercial street east on State j street north on Church street, and west on Court street to the west side of the courthouse square. Talk at Courthouse A rifle squad salute and placing of flowers at the memorial statute will be followed by this morning's address by Maj. Leonard Hicks of the marine corps reserve. The talk, at 11:10 a. m., will be in the arm ory in case of rain. Arrangements for the parade and program were made by Rob ert K. Powell of the Federation of Patriotic Societies. "r Willamette university will be open today, but 11 a. m. classes will be changed to 10 a. m. to make' way for an Armistice, day chapel program. Speaker will be Edwin Espy, New York, national director of student work for the YMCA. ' American Legion activities will include Capital post 9's past com manders breakfast at 8 a. m. at the Gold Arrow cafe, a no-host dinner served by auxiliary members at Legion hall at 6:15 p. m. and a dance at Crystal Gardens at 8:30 p. m. VFW Program Set Marion post 661; Veterans of Foreign Wars, asked members to meet at 9:45 a. m. today at the Douglas McKay garage for the pa rade. Open house will be held at VFW hall beginning at 1 p. m. and a dance is slated tonight for members- and friends. Salem chapter, Disabled Amer ican Veterans, will sponsor a memorial service over station KSLM at 1 p. m. today. The Rev. S. R. Huntington, pastor of First Congregational church, will speak, and Ronald Craven will sing. Tbe YMCA will operate on a holiday schedule, and neither pool nor gymnasiums will be available for use, although both lobbies will be open. Participants in the parade have been requested to be at Marion square at 10 a. m. - Snyder Supported For Cornett Post LAKEVIEW, Ore., Nov. 10 JPh State Rep. Burt K: Snyder of Lake and Deschutes counties district had the support today of a group of businessmen here as a possible successor to the vacancy of the late State Sen. Marshall Comett Snyder, who has represented the 29th representative district since 1939, may be supported as a can didate in the 1948 primary for the republican nomination for the sen ator from the 17th senatorial dis trict Weather Max. SS SO M Min. 43 Preeip. .13 Sala Portland San Frandaco Chicago 41 .00 SI .71 37 .00 feet. New York 51 Willamette river 10.3 FORECAST (from U.S. weather bu reau. McNary field. Salem): Partly cloudy today and tonight with a few scattered showers. Cooler temperatures tonisht High today 98, low tonight near 33. POUNDED 1651 lb Oregon Statesman, Salem, Ore.. Tuesday. ft? (5) rr la the current renewal of membership campaigning b M. Sit Lloyd W. Barker, in charge of Salem marine recruiting. la right photo, S. Sgt Lawrence Baker, national guard Browning automatic rifle for one apea bouse last night for Salem's 162nd infantry. 41st division. (Photos by Don Dill, Statesman staff pbotorgapher.) (Stories oa page 2). U. So, Russia Agree on Date For Partition LAKE SUCCESS, Nov. 10 - (JP) The United States and Russia, with a rare show of unity, agreed late today on a Soviet compro mise plan for enforcement of the proposed partition of Palestine. ' The plan was sent on immedi ately' to the United Nations as sembly's subcommittee consider ing partition proposals. Dr. Herbert V. Evatt of Aus tralia, chairman of the assembly's 57-nation special Palestine com mittee, predicted a vote would be taken on the partition plan within four days. The new plan calls for term ination of the' British mandate over Palestine May. 1, 1948, and the creation of independent Arab and Jewish nations not later than July 1, 1948. Walton Heads Salem Chamber James J. Walton, president of Walton-Brown Electric Co., Mon day was elected president of Sa lem Chamber of Commerce. The recently elected board of directors, at an organization meet ing followed the regular cham ber luncheon, decided to meet Wednesday night with the pres ent board. Drior to taking over chamber leadership on December 1. Walton was first vice presi dent this year. Other new. of ficers for the coming year are: First vice president Roy Har- land; second vice president Clair Brown; treasurer, Leo rage, ana secretary, Floyd Bowers. Committee appointments will be made later, Walton announced. Dallas Guard Unit Inspection Tonight The Dallas anti-tank company, 162nd infantry regiment. 41st in fantry division, will be inspected in Dallas tonight for federal rec ognition and activation, the adju tant general's office announced Monday. Cot Higgins from Ft Lewis, Wash., representing the sixth ar my, will make the inspection. Na tional guard officers assigned to the unit to date are Capt Richard W." Harmon, company commander, and Lt George F. Wilson, platoon commander. The unit will be the 34th ground unit of the Oregon guard to be activated. ' SKI CROWD LAKGE MEDFORD, Nov. 10 - (JP) -The largest Crater Lake area Sunday ski crowd so far this sea son more than 100 visited the national park yesterday, Park Superintendent E. P. Leavitt re ported today. Not 11, 1947 oHou supply sergeant places parts of of the displays which featured the national guard unit Co. B of tbe Pastors Appeal For Enforcing Of Liquor Law PORTLAND, Nov. 10-4VFive ministers joined here yesterday in an appeal to Gov. John H. Hall to maintain strict enforcement of the Knox liquor control law. The ministers, in a communica tion read at a joint service at the First Congregational church, said they were "disturbed by certain events and rumors that have at tached themselves to your incum bency in office ... we will sup port all efforts to enforce the clear intent of that law, a rigid control of the distribution of (al coholic) beverages." It was signed by the Rev. My ron C. Cole, First Christian church; Dr. Raymond B. Walker, First Congregational church; Dr. Laurence E. Nye, First Methodist church; Dr. Paul S- Wright First Presbyterian church, and - Dr. Richard M. Steiiter, First Unitari an church. Hall, who was in Portland for Armistice day, said he expected to have an answer for the minis ters after he returns to his office in Salem. PORTLAND, Nov. 10-UP)-The three Oregon liquor control com missioners will meet Thursday, their first meeting since resigning and agreeing to continue in office until Governor Hall appoints their successors. "We were glad to comply with the request as a service to the state," Dr. E. B. McDaniel said today. China City's Fight Savage PEIPING, Tuesday. Nov. WMJP) -Chinese communists breached the first of three defense lines around the rail city of Shihkiachwang to day in perhaps the most savage fighting ol the civil war in China proper. Frontline dispatches from the city of 172 miles southwest of Pei ping said the next 48 hours prob ably would decide the issue. Possession would give the com munists a corridor between nor thern Shantung province and nor thern Shensi. The nationalist air force, unop posed in the air, made repeated sorties from bases around Peiping, bombing and strafing in the most roncentrated aerial operations of tne two-year war. Matter of Fact! The New Terk Herald Tri bune's outstanding columnists Joseph Alsop and Stewart Alsop now are writing ex clusively in this area .for The Oregon Statesman. Their out standing "Matter ef Fact" col umn, recognized as tops in' that vast field between gossip and opinion based on thorough study, appears for the first time today on page four, and here after will be a regular part of TOUR HOME NEWSPAPER. The Alsops do not try for a daily column, preferring not to tie themselves down to the det riment of their. research, but are pledged to four columns each week. Read "Matter ef Fact" regu larly in Price 5c No. 1SS Reminds Risks in Recovery WASHINGTON, Nov. 10 -4Jpy-Secretary of State Marshall sol emnly urged congress today to take the "real risks" of helping "pre- trate" Europe at a cost of $8,097, 000,000 in the next 19 months and more billions later. Marshall told members of the senate and house foreign affairs committees the need 'is real and it is urgent" for: "Speedy" action on an emergen cy fund of $597,000,000 to enable France, Italy and Austria to "sur vive" through March 31. Another $7,500,000,000 for the following 15 months to start a "world recovery program" in 16 western European nations. Over four years the cost might soar to $18,000,000,000 or 20,000,000,000, he said. Appreval Vpieed He spoke just a week before congress meets in a special session to tackle European aid and domes tic inflation. Some key memberi of the senate and house committees quickly chorused a measure of ap proval of the general ideas Mar shall offered. But they said they ' want all the facts. Rep. Eaton (R-NJ) chairman of the house foreign affairs commit tee, told reporters that plans are v uiuvuun u emergency Dili next Monday and have it ready for the house by Wednesday. Marshall made it clear that only opposition can be expected from Russia, even though the program "menaces no one" and "pursues no sinister purpose." "RWks Are steal "The risks ere real., he said. "They are, however, risks which have been carefully calculated, and I. believe the chances of sue- cess are. good. Marshall presented a proposed bill to authorize the $597,000,000 emergency appropriation. It calls for agreements with France, Italy ' ana Austria whicn would require "full and continuous publicity" as to the purpose, source, character and amounts of good made avail able. While help for Europe is vitaL the secretary said, there is "deep concern" over conditions in Chi na, saying a definite proposal for economic aid to the Chinese gov ernment and people will be of fered to congress soon. Greece Aided By Fund, But Scene fDark9 WASHINGTON. Nov. 10-OP1- President Truman said today that American aid has kept Greece "still free," but that the overall military picture has darkened be cause of support thrown to com munist-led guerrillas by Greece s northern neighbors. In his first report to congress f. on the $400,000,000 Greek-Turkish aid program, Mr. Truman made these points: 1. There are no U. S. combat-' troops in Greece. 2. To restore order, "reliance must be placed" on creation of a United Nations commission "which can effectively seal the Greek , border aggainst assistance to the guerrillas from Greece's northern neighbors" Yugoslavia, Bulgaria and Albania. "All of the elements for Greek recovery are now present and can begin to be operative once inter nal order is established. If order can be restored, there is every reason to be optimistic about the recovery of Greece. If order is not restored, there can be no recov ery." The report disclosed that up to September 30, only about 5 per cent of the $300,000,000 allotted to Greece and only an infinitesi mal part of Tirrkey's $100,000,000 share had actually been spent Che Gain mans Special Award Further recognition of Salem's first place winning float in the Portland Rose festival parade came Monday night when repre sentatives of the Rose Festival as sociation presented an award of special merit at the regular meet ing of Salem Cherrians at the Gol den Pheasant restaurant Receiving the award were King Bing William Dyer, Jr., and Keith Brown, Salem Chamber of Com merce president. The award was liven in recognition of "the friend ly spirit of cooperation" between the Cherrians and the Rosarian during the 1947 festivities in Port land, and was presented by Ted H. Swint Rose Festival association director in charge of parade activ ities. Accompanying Swint were other Portland Rosarian members. Washingten This Is meatless Tuesday