Q O DDO o n ran ODE3I ODD OOO OCDO OOOO E3DO O O O ODD OO Rilairslhial Mdl r! itaftamatt eft at POUNDDD 1651 5 ! NINETY-SEVENTH YEAH 22 Christmas Ship' May Carry Area's Food Gifts Overseas DtP SMOGS rcrco I know a spot In the foothills of the mountains where the road elopes down the hill to the turn lor the bridge. Between the road and the bridge great fir trees stood that have been growing there since long before the white roan came. They shaded deep pools where the salmon layand overhung the riffles where fisher men for1 years have cast their ' flies. The grove has been some thing of a common, easily acces sible from the road, long popular for picnic parties and camps for fishermen. ' But within the-spaee of a few days the trees have been felled. Caterpillar tractors have gouged out roads, Log trucks have churn ed up the earth, and the once well-loved picnic spot has been destroyed. Nature, beautiful vir gin, has been raped. It is-not Just one spot like that. It is many spots. Some are in the foothills, others are on the hills that dot the floor of the valley. You all recall them, the wooded tracts which shaded the highways and gave dots of dark green color to the landscape. One by one they are going, victims of the woods man's axe and saw. Modern logging is brutal It leaves mostly desolation in its wake the; skinny, weak trees, the lacerated! ground, the litter of the fallen trees. True, nature in this region does quick (Continued on . editorial page) Coast Guard Rescues Ship LUDINGTQN, Mich., Nov. S-f;P) A little coast guard cutter raced 150 miles through 25 to 30 foot, waves today to snatch a disabled freighter and her crew of 28 to safety from the treacherous reefs ef Lake- Michigan's "graveyard of ships." The 3,000 ton, salt-laden freigh ter, Jupiter, was released from the grip of a raging snow and wind storm that churned the Great Lakes and endangered ship ping all along Michigan's lengthy coastline. The Jupiter, owned by the Jupi ter Steamship Co. of Cleveland, plowed into trouble in Friday Bight's gale. She radioed that her steam lines were broken and she was unable to make headway against the storm. Girl Dies from Dagger Wound PORTLAND, Nov. 9 -(Sunday)-(P)- Noel Obey, 14-year-old Ne gro girl, died a few minutes after arriving at Good Samaritan hos pital early, today from a dagger wound in the chest Police Captain William Brown said Howard Brown, 20, held in Jail for questioning in the - girl's death, told detectives that the girl fell on the dagger, a Japanese jar souvenir, while they were ex amining it Valiant New Mexico Awaits Last Voyage BOSTON, Nov. MThe bat tleship New Mexico, whose guns have thrown more metal than any other vessel in naval history, to night awaited a tow for her last voyage to a New York ship breaker. She spent 544 days in combat areas, steamed 183,000 miles and hurled 13,000,000 pounds of de struction at the enemy. nvain Animal Crackers By WARREN I GOODRICH IBB fTs"- fffiP PAGES The Oregon Statesman, Salem, Oregon, Sunday, Oregon, Washington Church Councils Act to Sponsor Plan Plana to send a "Christmas Ship loaded with northwest grain and food to starving persons in Europe and Asia are being evolved by the Washington and Oregon Councils of Churches, Dr. Chester Ham- blin, pastor of the First Presbyterian church of Salem, disclosed here Saturday. Dr. iHamblin, president of the House oh Coast Damaged by Nip Mine Blast GEARHART, Nov. 8-(P)-TWo Japanese mines were detonated on the Oregon beach today, the second and third within 12 hours, and authorities reported one side of a cliff house, at Depoe Bay was shattered and a woman suf fered shock from the explosion. Lt (Jg) Don Winslow, mine and bomb disposal, officer at Seattle, detonated a horned mine discov ered last night on the beach here by two young bicyclists. Then he rushed 50 miles southward to Til lamook bay to explode another, which coast guardsmen had found rolling on the rocks and lashed to the jetty. The blast, was still echoing when a thi&l mine turned up this one off the south reef of De poe bay. Coast guardsmen det onated it this morning. The explosion shattered win dows of houses on the cliff above, stove in the front of the home of Mr. and Mrs. Claude Jeffrey, broke all the Jeffrey's dishes, and senf Mrs. Jeffrey ill n bed at the time (o a neighbor's In a state of shock. She returned home later after tarpaulins were stretched over the shattered front of her home. Russians Training German Divisions, Committee Claims LONDON, Nov. 8-0P)-The in ternational Committee for the study of European questions re ported tonight that Russia is us ing Soviet military schools to train captured German army of ficers for the "formation , of the ranks of a future wehrmacht for Germany." "Several dozens of divisions," it added, have been formed by the Russians from German pris oners of war. The committee, a non-governmental group of men prominent in public and private affairs here and in Europe, declared its own continent-wide espionage system had also discovered that Germans and Russians were engaged in "active collaboration" in develop ing and manufacturing arms in Russia and the Soviet zone of Germany. Gervais Buys Lot to Use as Fire-House Site For the sura of $250, Marion county court Saturday deeded to the city of Gervais a lot to. be used only for the purpose of erect ing a fire station house. The com mittee negotiating the transaction in behalf of Gervais consists of Ray Kuhn, councilman. Earl Ran deau, fire chief, and Gus "Moison, mayor. The lot is in block 3? in Gervais. Salem Heights Chrysanthemum Show Won by Eight-inch Bloom By Llllle L. Madsen Garden Editor, The Statesman Judged the most perfect bloom entered in the annual Chrysanthe mum show of the, Little Garden club of Salem Heights, was a huge eight-inch Bronze Wait, grown and entered by Mrs. R. W. Wyatt. Sweepstakes in the hor ticultural division went to Mrs. Virgil Sexton on her 22 blue rib bons, while Mrs. H. E. McWain and Mrs. Joe VanCIeve tied for first place in artistic arrange ments. This show, which opened Sat urday afternoon and will be open from 10 a.m. to 6 pjn. in the Sa lem Heights Community club house, has more than 300 entries. Salem Garden club, with an arrangement of White Frost mums and slender broom foliage, took first in its division, while Mrs. H. E. McWain, using Bells of Ireland And teasle, took the blue in the dried material division. An unusu al arrangement, and attractive in coloring, was that of Mrs. Alvin Stewart, who had used a wooden shoe as a container for bronze flowers. Mrs. Kidder Chrysanthe mums, arranged with broom in Oregon Council of Churches, said the plan was started by several members of the Oregon council after it was discovered that all of Washington's and most of Ore gon's contributions to the "Friend ship Train" could not be carried east on the train, i . " ' i The "Friendship Train left Los Angeles Friday 'night for . New York, and will stop along the route to pick up contributions of food and grain for European relief. Dr. Hamblin said Oregon sent two cars of grain to Ogden, Utah, where it was linked with the relief train; but that numerous other contri butions had to be left because transportation was not available. Many Not Represented "Many persons in the northwest were not represented on the friendship train," Dr. Hamblin said. "Therefore, the Oregon Coun cil of Churches is endeavoring to arrange for a Christmas ship that will carry grain and food for Eur opean and Asiatic relief." Hamblin said the ship would sail either from Portland or Se attle, but that complete plans have not yet been worked out by the Washington and Oregon councils. The Oregon council has been as sured of the cooperation of the Washington group which already has 10 carloads of grain to load abfcard the ship, Hamblin explain ed. Another two carloads of grain have been offered from Gilliam county, the pastor said. Transportation Costs Paid Persons Interested' In making contributions to the relief ship may do so by contacting the Rev. Gilbert Christian, Portland, ex ecutive secretary of the Oregon Council of Churches, or Dr. Ham blin in Salem. Transportation costs from any point to the ship will be paid by the government and railroads, Dr. Hamblin said. PORTLAND. Nov. 8 -6PV- The possibility of a "friendship ves sel" was mentioned here today as Portland's carload of food for the "friendship train" traveled to Og den. Utah. Edward Boatright of the Port land fire department said that a "friendship vejsel" might be filled with, food for. the orient and dis patched from a Pacific coast port Car Smashes Store Front Two Salem men escaped with slight injuries late Saturday night when their car skidded out of control in the 2100 block on South Commercial street, smashed into a market front and snapped off a telephone pole. Driver of the car, Leroy Green, Salem route 4, box 487, received a head laceration, and his pas senger, Charles Lawrence, 888 S. Commercial st., a Jaw Injury. Both men were taken to Salem General hospital where they were treated and released a short time later. Witnesses to the crash said the car was headed north and went into a skid as it was passing an other auto. The vehicle skidded more than a half block, crashed into the H & M market, 2152 S. Commercial st., and turned com pletely around before hitting and breaking the pole, witnesses re ported. The front of the market was damaged and a large display window broken by the impact. brass container, won a blue for Mrs. W. C. Thomas. A hew feature of the chrysan themum show is the educational division, non - competitive, in which garden members placed named blooms. Also new were the green bottle containers in the hor ticultural division and the burlap table coverings, both of which were furnished by the garden club and will be a permanent feature of the Little Garden club shows. Mrs. Lewis Anderson, placing first in the cup and saucer divi sion was awarded a bowl, arrang ed with chrysanthemums, a spe cial prize given by Joe VanCIeve, who had made the standards for the cup and saucer displays. airs. Virgil Sexton is chairman of the show committee. Tea was served from 3 to 5 o'clock on Sat urday, and will be served the same hours Sunday. Pouring Sat urday were Mrs. Anna Edmunds and Mrs. C. A. Kells while serv ing were Elsie Otjen, Astrid-Se- veren, Jean Jorgenson and Patsie Sexton. Asked to pour Sunday afternoon are Mrs. Prank Miller and Mrs. J. Vancleve, with Bar bar a Anderson, Nancy Hageman, and Louise and Carolyn Matter, i (Awards oo page 14) November 9. 1947 Price To Visit Oregon's Skies "T"7T ANCHORAGE,- Alaska, Nov. Pilots of the twe tlay cob planes, with the longest and the shortest heps f their glabal flight be hind them are shown after their arrival at Anchorage en the Alaska mainland. (L U K), Pilots George Truman. Cliff Evans; Lt. Gen. Nathan F. Twining, commandant Alaska Armed Farces; Z. H. Tesaendorf, acting city manager. The pair plan to cross Ore gon, landing In Portland and Eagene, on their way to California. (AP Wirephote to The Statesman.) Local Reserve Unit to Receive Combat Colors Salem's 269th Engineer Boat and Shore regiment, CoL George Spaur commanding, will be among 20 Oregon and Vancouver, Wasii, organized reserve units to receive their wartime combat colors in Portland's public auditorium Tues day as part of Armistice day ceremonies. The program honoring dead of the late war and organized reserve units from Vancouver, Portland, Salem, Corvallis, Eugene "and Medford will begin at 10:15 a m. CoL George D. WahL senior In structor of the organized reserve, will present the colors to the units entitling them to the histories and battle honors of the original out fits, f i Ceremonies will include Invo cations and short talks by mili tary, public and veteran officials. Car Strikes Track, Albany Man Dies ALBANY, Nov: 8 -iFh- Malvine W. Harding. 48. of Albany, was fatally injured last night when the automobile he was driving struck the rear of a truck near the Jefferson and Albany over pass. Police said Harding died in the general hospital here,, three hours after the accident, and identified the truck driver as Leo Russell, of Portland. The victim was brought to the hospital by an un identified motorist. Marshall to Tell Need for China Aid WASHINGTON, Nov. 8 - () Secretary of State Marshall is ex pected to go before the house and senate foreign affairs committees Monday with an estimate of needs of aid to China and possibly oth er areas as well as aid to Europe. Some highly placed informants said today that China could use about $1,000,000,000 worth of Am erican help next year, although no final policy decision has yet been made as to the extent of help. Potato Rationing Launched in Britain i LONDON, Nov. 8 -CP)-Potato rationing was added tonight to the long list of restrictions har assing food-short Britons. Food Minister John Strachey following up ' recent cuts in the British meat, bacon, sugar and fats rations announced that aft er tomorrow potato tales will be limited to three pounds per week per person as the result of- a shortage caused by the summer drought ' As You Sow, So Shall You Reap VIROQUA,-Wis.. Nov; 8 -UP County Clerk Berlie Moore waa on his way to a bank with a bundle of $1,100 in currencr and -checks when: - 1. The rubber band broke on the bundle. - i 2. Greenbacks and checks flew up and down Main street in a stiff wind. 3. Volunteers retrieved the flying paper, and 4. Moore, after tabulation, said he wound up with $3 more than he had when the money took flight. No. 194 1 Ur-r' 5c ,-,v -J " jet o ' ft J I It Us Glohe-Girdlers to Take off Monday ANCHORAGE, Alaska, No. 8-WV-Pilots Georce Truman inH Cliff Evans, flying around the wona in tiny cub planes, said today they planned to take off on juonaay, resuming tneir flight to the United States with a flight down the Alaska highway- route. iney pian stops at Edmonton, Spokane, Seattle, Portland and Eugene, Ore., the two said. '48 State Fair S.e,t Sept. 6-12 The 1948 Orecon state fair wfll be held here from September 6 through September 12, it was an nounced In San Francisco today where representatives from 90 fairs from five western states ended a two-day meeting. me racuic international Live stock exposition at Portland will be held from October 1 through October f , lt was also announced. The representatives also dis cussed '' a 140.000 buildinr era- gram, to be carried out principal ly in California, and financed by state supervised horse racing and wagering funds. Siamese Army Takes Reins BANGKOK, Siam, Sunday, Nov. -iiTVIn a lightning like coup, the Siamese army took over con trol of Siam early today. Tank-led army forces who tank Prmir Thamrong Nawasuwat prisoner while he was at a dance, claim they are now In control. Adul Dec haras, Siamese army commander-in-chief was report ed to be apparently behind the thrust and not former Premier Phibun Songgram. Nawasuwat was nearly the vic tim of a coup on Nov. 21, 1946. when secret police announced tnev had foiled a nlan to nvr throw this government with the arrest of 20 members of the Sia mese royal " air force who had plotted to seize, the premier and his cabinet COMMUNISTS LOSE ESSEN, Germany, Nov. t-UPy- Reliable sources said today that recent elections to works council seats among coal miners in the Ruhr had resulted in substantial losses to the communists. English Churchmen Say Miracles in Bible Parallel Spiritualistic Data LONDON, Nov. 8 - JP) - The Psychic News, f pi ritualist jour nal, said tonight Church of Eng land investigators had declared in a report suppressed for nine years that "there are quite clear paral lels" between Jestu' miracles and "modern phenomena attested by spiritualists," The magazine published what it said were conclusions of a seven-member majority of a church established investigating commit ter of churchmen, scientists and laymen. It did not publish evi dence in support of these conclu sions nor any of the minority re port. The editor, A. W. Austen, said the report was prepared in ,1938 but was suppressed by the house of bishops of the church "largely at the instigation" of Dr. William Temple, late archbishop of Canterbury. Trailer Tongue Pierces Car, Strikes Woman Mrs. Earl Lee Bates, S3, Union vale, Ore., is in Salem Deaconess hospital today In "very criticar condition from a head injury re ceived Saturday when a car In which the was riding was struck by a runaway trailer at Wallace road and Bassett street in West Salenv West Salem police said Mrs. Bates was struck by the tongue of a trailer which broke loose from a car driven by O. J. Watts. Salem route 1, box 400, and creshed into a vehicle operated by James Burnham, also of Un ionvale. The trailer tongue pierc ed the metal door of Burnham's car, and struck Mrs. Bates on the temple, police reported. Mrs. Bates was taken to the hospital in the Salem first aid car. v First aid attendants reported she was suffering from a skull frac ture and severe head and face lacerations. Army Given Partial Blame In Hughes Case WASHINGTON. Nov. 8-(P)-The army and other government agen cies should share in. any blame for delay in getting Howard Hughes' war-ordered photo recon niassance planes Into production, a former air force officer testified today. The witness was Richard V. Fabian, who was assigned by the AAF to the Hughes airplane plant during the war as army represen tative with the rank of major. He told the senate war lnvestigatiac committee that it is "being un fair" to Hughe in its investiga tion of his $40,000,000 In war time airplane contracts. The committee. In Fabian's opin ion, ii "trying to put the finger on somebody." he said. Part of the blame for the long delay, he said, should be placed ii non the armv and government agencies. He laid it to failure of the army and other agencies. Pearson Seeks Treasurer Job PORTLAND, Nov. I -JPh State Sen. Walter J. Pearson. Multno mah county democrat, said today he would run for state treasurer next year. Pearson is the second man to announce his candidacy for one of the state's major offices, all of which will be open next year. Ear lier this week State Sen. Douglas McKay of Salem came out for gov ernor. State Treasurer Leslie Scott, one of several,being mentioned as a possible gubernatorial candidate, declined today to say whether or not he planned to run. Governor John Hall and Secretary of State Earl T. Newbry are also maintain ing a political silence. Political circles are speaking of two men as possible GOP candi dates for state treasurer against Pearson: Sigfrid B. Unander, Port land, and Fred Paulus, Salem. MARSH TO HEAD BOARD PORTLAND, Nov. 8-fPr-The Oregon legislative interim com mittee on aeronautics today elect ed Senator William Marsh, of Coos Bay, as chairman at its first meeting since the group was au thorized by the 1947 legislature. Weather Max. 57 53 63 35 Min. 45 47 44 31 54 Preclp. .It .03 00 trace 1 60 Salem . Portland San Francisco . Chicaso New York i 61 Willamette river 7 8 feet. FORECAST thorn U.S. weather bu reau. McNary field. Salem): Partly cloudy today and tonight. Cooler tem peratures tonight. High temperature today 60, low tonight 39. The dean of St. Paul's, the very Rev. Walter Robert Matthews, who said he was on the commit tee, declared today he was sorry the report "was not published when submitted." He said he thought the reason it had been withheld was that the investiga tors had. disagreed on conclusions and Archbishop Temple felt "controversy should be avoided." The Psychic News quoted the majority report as saying that if spirit manifestations through me diums "must be doubted because they have not yet proved capable of scientific statement and veri fications, we must add that the miracles and the resurrection it self are not capable of such veri fication either." "Certain outstanding psychic experiences of individuals, includ ing certain experiences with me diums, make a strong prima facie Football Scores Willamette 12, Linfield 7. UCLA 27, Oregon State 7. Oregon 12, WSC 6. USC 14, Stanford 0. California 13, Washington 7. Pacific 20, UBC 19. Notre Dame 27, Army 7. Michigan 35. Indiana 0. Ohio State 7, Northwestern 6. Mich. State 28, Santa Clara 0. Wisconsin 46, Iowa 14. Minnesota 26, Purdue 21. 2 Die, 16 Hurt; 4 Cars, 2 Buses Burn in Wreck STOCKTON, Calif., Nov. t-Jfy A man and his wife were killed.' 16 persons were burned and two buses and four passenger cars were converted into molten wreckage today when dense smoke blacked out U. S. Highway 50 and caused -a sev en-car pile up and terrible gasoline fire. The dead were middle-aged Pe dro Yroz and his wife, Joaquina. of Stockton. Most seriously burned imong the injured were the Schlink family of Lodi: Au gust, his wife, Theresa, about 75, who was driving, and their son, Albert. The first crash occurred at 735 a.m. about 10 miles south of Stockton. The Yroz car collided head-on with another, highway patrolmen reported, and both burst into flames. Then came crash after crash In raDid succession. One car bounced out of the circle of fire into a field and was not burned. So hot were the flames that the from nf nn bus was welded to the ruined chassis of the Yroz car. Armistice Day Plans Ready Completed plana for Salem's observance of the 29th anniver sary' of Armistice day, the end of World , War I, were reaay xoaay for participation by veterans, re urv and school croUDS. Tuesday's parade will be at 10:20 ajn. from Marion square to jlhe courthouse, where annual ceremonies will be concluded by a speech by Ma. Leonard Hicks of the marine corps reserve. Most local business firms ex pect to remain open during the day but will probably conform to the Retail Trade Bureau's request for closing during the parade and ceremonies. Public schools and all government offices will be closed. Willamette university will continue classes, with a special chapel service planned. The YMCA pool and gymnasium will be closed under holiday schedule. Girl Sentenced to 8 Years in School ROCKAWAY, Nov. 8-(")-Mari-lyn CColwell, 13-year-old grade schooler accused of shooting and killing : her stepfather . July 22, was under court order today to spend the rest of her girlhood in the St Rose industrial school, Portland. Judge ,Harlan Wood ordered her committed to the school after physicians at the state hospital ruled her sane. She must remain in the school until she is 21. Firemen at Valsetz 'Alanufacture' Truck VALSETZ, Nov. 8 -(JF)- The Valsetz fire department finally got a fire truck. The firemen made it themselves out of parts of an old bus, a locomotive and a loading donkey. STORMS KILL t IN EAST BOSTON, Nov. 8-UP)-At least two persons were killed today as heavy rains and southeast gale force winds lashed the New Eng land coast, flooding streets, dis rupting communications and rip ping up trees. case of survival (of Individual spirits) and for the possibility of spirit communications, while phil osophical, ethical and religious considerations may be held to weigh heavily on the same side," the magazine quoted the report,. Austen said committeemen who signed the majority report were the late Bishop Francis Underhill of Bath and Wells; Canon Harold Anson, master of the temple; Canon Laurence William Gren sted, Oxford university professor of the Christian religion; Dr. Will iam Brown, London psychologist; P. E. Sandlands, London lawyer; Lady Gwendolen Stephenson and Matthews. Austen said the report waa cir culated privately only to the 24 bishops and two archbishops. He did not say how he obtained a copy. Would UseTax Funds, Not Loan To Finance Aid WASHINGTON ",t A , "Marshall plan" for 'bolstering t-"1 "l nrsx-year cost of 15, 710,000,000 to American taxpayer was urged lodav h Pr:ni t-.. man committee on foreign aid. ,kri)Ward?J. of 3.000.000,000 in 1948 should he nn'T-ihf payable ffrantt. th held, and the tdtal four-year out i7wuo range rrom f 12.000,000 000 to $17,000,000,000. - It -scaled down ope's requests.- "Any aid extended to Europe must be on a year-to-year basis," the committee said. "It must bm subject to constant, vigilant re view oi we congress. But there mil tt K amin n , rutJVI ivau European cooperation. It stressed not Only to repair war'a economics ravages but to overcome "delib erate ' sabotace hv ih isu who see in the continuance " "uaery ana cnaos their best chance for an ultimata victory m iae rus f The long - awaited report ia rxpected to becom th m. basis of Mr. Truman's rxvm. dations to Paris on the , Marshall jiurn. conceived in Paris by lfl friendly powers. The rcDort waa m'ttm mAt ed and rushed to the White House wiuwui aissenf or Mr. Truman 'a committee of 19 distinguished ciusens." It members range front bankers to labor union leaders. "iciiainnansnip or Sec retary of Oommerce Hairiman. The foreim aid mmmitt ded: "The committee believes that fnid-to Europe offered by th United States should h fir,a,.i put of taxes, not out of borrow ing. "The maintenance of a surplua In the United States treasury is a necessity in this inflaUonaiy period." ' Twc Balky Velame t In ita two bulky volumes, weighing nearly four pounds ssid toUling 132,000 words, the com mittee also urged; Creation it a new independent tgency to ad minister the plan with, broad dis cretionary power., :, Early congressional reaction wasv: favorable. Senator Vandenberg? (R-Mich.), chairman of the sen ate foreign relations committee, said the committee "has done a fine Job.1 Vandenberg has invited Secre tary Harriman and the commit tee's executive secretary, Richard Bissell. to testify before hi. r m mittee when it opens hearings on Mr. i ruman a stopgap aid propos als next week. . Complete Pre para Un j The senator told a reporter ha had "never seen" such complete preparations ahead .of a congres sional showdown as those made by congressional bodies, executive agencies, and the Harriman croua. "It assures us," he added, "that there is no danger this time cf having to give snap judgment in the dark." Senator Hatch fD-N. M.l fore cast certain approvaFjby "congresa tu ine recommendations, and Sen ator Ferguson (R-Mich.) said he did not see how congress could do other than make aid appropria tions on a yearly basis. Kidnap-Slayer Surrenders ROCKFORD. 111., Nov. 9-Pr-A 28-year-old farmer who shot and killed his paramour's husband and father, and forced the wom an to accompany him on a wild, 100-mile auto ride across north ern Illinois, surrendered here early today, telling . police "I'm ready to face the music." Detectives took Glenn Marsh' into custody at the home of Marsh's father, James. Marsh had been the object of a four-state search since he buit into a Rockford home at supper time Friday night, shot and killed Vernon Anderson. 28, and Grant Muhrlein, 52. and abducted An derson's wife, Katherine, 20, mother of three children. . Mrs. Anderson, known as "Kit,' escaped from Marsh' car whem he Mopped at Morris. 111., 1W miles outhea.vt of Rockford, ear ly Saturday morning. She later admitted to having "had an af fair" with Marsh. QUICKIES Td suggest yo sell them with a . Statesman Want Ad but tbesa again, it tsa't every bird thaO eaa readT