12 The Statesman. Salem. Oregon. Friday. October 31, 1947 New State Hospital Treatments Effective Public Asked to Aid Prevention Of Mental Ills f -V la -.:V' -S Jl " '1 1 Til Vl II 1 1 - V , ' " I? ' -. " - , ...... ... 1 l; If - .... , ' I n h ' -J.,.-' '.J-' . . , - , III T . - ( - . ; I - f f .-.41 . .. rTf ? t ; h 4 mm ' k m il l-- if ifi jai LJfl C-Jrii i . I v . -. .. .... . . ., t The Orecon SUte hospital (front entrance shewn La top picture) has used a shock treatment for nine years with eonsiderabie food effect. In center picture, the doctor In charge of'such treatment turns n the current while nurses coard the patient. The tar in the patient's mouth is to prevent Jaw frac ture, Below is shown the library, part of the recreational division which is declared to have much to do with perma-nent cure. Mabel E. Hayles, in charfe, plans the amusements, the entertainments, assists in interesting; patients in hobbies and cares for the library of some 3000 volumes. Independence Retired Letter Carrier Dies INDEPENDENCE, Oet: 36-(Special)- Edward Marion Wunder, 65, longtime resident of Independence and retired rural letter carrier, died in Dallas Wednesday. Fune ral services will be held at the local Presbyterian church at 2 pm. Saturday, with the Rev. John Hood officiating. Burial will be made at BeTcrest Memorial, park, Salem, under direction of Walter L. Smith mortuary. A native,, of Iowa and an Inde pendence resident since 1905, when e brought his bride here from Boise by horse and wagon, Mr. Wiinder received his appointment as a rural mail carrier in 1915 and began serving an original route of 24 miles by horse and buggy. At- his retirement 30 years later he had a motor route of 79 miles, with 1,500 patrons. Me served as president of the Oregon Rural Letter Carriers as sociation and was national repre sentative for that body at two of its annual conventions. He was an elder of Calvary Presbyterian church, and a jewel member of Valley lodge 42, I.O.O.F. Surviving the his wife, Mrs. Artensia Belle Wuhder of lode pendence; one son, C. B. Wunder, Independence; two daughters, Mrs. Maebelle Pickens of Aberdeen, Wash., and Mrs. C. L. Marsters of Dallas; a sister, Mrs;, Charles Kenney of Moro, Ore.; two grand sons and one granddaughter. " .mil pi Ami mmm wniVMln.RH, fc. C R O F Emperor Hirohil f Japan carries his own umbrella and wean knee boots In rain as he inspects harvested rice at NligaU prefecture. ' Gibson Flies Own Plane to Corvallis PORTLAND, Oct. 30.-)-The plane crash that took the lives of Oregon's three top officials did not stop State Senator Angus Gib son's flying career. The 60-year-old senator took delivery of a new four-place air plane here today and personally flew it under low clouds to Cor vallis. Gibson, a pilot in World War I, recently took up flying again. Turkeys do not come from Tur key, but from North America. By Lillle L. Madsen Staff Writer. The Statesman jvieaicai ana gqcial sciences have come a long way since the Oregon State hospital was set up in 1880,' but the general public had stood almost still, and until that public wakes up, progress in the recovery of the mentally ill is hampered in three ways pre vention, cure and re-establish ment in normal life, Oregon State Hospital officials said this week. It is too bad" one staff doc tor added, "that there isn't some form of shock treatment we can give the public who is so indiffer ent to a disease which actually fills more hospitals today than all other diseases combined." I asked how the public could assist in the prevention. "Many of the more than 2i600 patients now at the hospital need not have been mentally ill at all," I was told. "Like the . juvenile crime wave, the, parents in too many cases are largely -at fault. And we are not referring to here ditary mental illness. Hereditary in mental illness is highly over rated. The actual fear of heredity is far more frequently a cause." Lead Children to Maturity Every child should be educated to be mature, a psychiatrist at the Oregon hospital stated, continuing: "He should be permitted to be a personality, to assume respon sibility. Too frequently, parents think only of thrilling' their child, of interesting and pleasing him. Or perhaps, the parents are too busy with their own, interests to take a personal, interest in their child. He is sent to professional and commercial entertainments. The child frequently develops into an immature adult. He; cannot face unpleasantness. He . avoids all difficulties, large or f rnall, un til something comes along he can not avoid, and so, as a means of escape, he develops an illness. That illness can be very real. Our case histories show that it is from homes where children are-taught to be busy, to have chores, re sponsibilities, that our normal adults come." The doctors pointed out that the public supports, educational campaigns for the prevention of many illnesses, but the societies in mental hygiene have difficult going. Yet statistics show us that now, at some time or other, some member out of every five fam ilies in the United States behaves so abnormally that he lands in a mental hospital, public or private. Proper education in mental hy giene could prevent many of these cases, the psychiatrists believe Can Public Assist? Could the public assist in the cure? To gain a more rapid headway. better housing facilities, more equipment and more help are needed, the hospital staff declar ed. And the help should be better trained for this kind of work, staff members added. The Oregon hospital has .beeri fortunate in having some of the top doctors in their lines. These have been asked to speak to and work with national committees. But more specialists are needed. Shock treatment, first, widely heard of by the general public during the war, was brought to the Oregon State hospital in 1938. During its first six years, 11,000 treatments were given to 1021 pa tients. Of these treatments, 4430 were metrazol and 6674 were electric. Metrazol was the fifs form of treatment used in the Oregon hospital, and illnesses re sulting from diabetics were, the first treated by shock. The elec tric shock machirie was "added in 1941. Shock Treatment Effective Doctors at the Oregon State hospital report that shock treat ment has proved effective also in improvement of ward behavior, in terminating recurring stupor, in t Sir V fl 2 YES SIREEI THESE USED CAR VALUES WILL BEAR YOUR INSPECTION Quality and Low Prices Always! Dandies - 2 1946 Olds Coupe Sed 1946 Chev. Sedan " 1941 Olds Station Wagon 1940 Podge Coupe 1941 Ford Convertible SOME REAL TRUCK VALUES TOO! 1946 Ford 2-Ton Cab, Over E ' 1941 Cher. L. W. B with 2-speeds 1940 Ford L. W B. Truck 1938 Vz-Ton Ford Pickup 1937 GMC 4-Ton Pickup CASH TERMS TRADE VALLEY MOTOR LOT "The Home of Friendly Service Liberty at Marion Phono 3158 overcoming .refusal to c;it and tendency to invalidism, and in modification of aggressively vio lent behavior. Treatment is given twice a week and improvement usually shows after the fourth or fifth treatment, although in some oases it may take longer. Usually eight treatments are given. The use of curarp, a drug of South American origin, has been found valuable in prevention of ill ef fects from the electric . shock treatments and in allowing treat ment in , otherwise too-risky pa tients. Approximately 30 patients are on shock treatment continuously at the Orcgpn hospital. One of the patients who had received treatments snid she had feared it at first but did not recall a thing about it, not even, she added, get ting ready for it, so after the first treatment "she no longer minded it. Following the treatment, the patients fall into a sound and peaceful sleep. Therapies Outlined After the series of treatments, an observation period of at least two weeks is insisted upon, dur ing which occupational recreation therapies are outlined. If a re lapse is going to occur, it Usually does so within the two-week per iod. Finally, I asked about the pub lic's share in the ree.stablishment in normal life. And in that, the doctors agreed, is where the public fails badly. Too frequently when a person is cured and released from the state hospital he in treated as an abject of aversion or curiosity. There is no more disgrace in mental illness than in, appendicitis, the doctors pointed out, adding that frequent ly the released patient is more normal, has a better concept of what goes on, than the person who looks upon him as a curi osity. Plans Recreation Before leaving the hospital. I went to the recreational division. a division which seems to have so much to do with permanent cure and release. Here I found Mabel E. Hayles in charge. It is she who plans the amusements, the enter tainments, assists in interesting patients in hobbies and cares for the library of some 3,000 volumes. While magazines are welcome, the hosiptal should be (and these are not Mrs. Hayles' words, but mine) no dumping ground for the soiled, torn old magazines that have been resting in attic or garage. Such are of no theraputic help. Good new magazines are welcomed. Hobby magazines, garden and home beautification and the bet ter class of motion picture maga zines are. among the more popu lar. Everything the patient reads, Mrs. Hayles pointed out, is cho sen with the utmost cae. Like proper diet will cure some a 11 nessesj. proper mental diet will help greatly in others, ssfie added. :1 I ! -t -r t t fl ) JQ2J' fj(' '" it I 1 ; I ' I ...... . . nr-z t:.- - T - One of the finest and most modern pieces of printing equipment available waa tmtalled la th Job printing department of The' Oregon Statesman recently. It is a Miller Automatic Major preaa. ship ped directly from the factory at Pittsburgh, Pa. Installed cost approximated S2O.OO0. Shown admiring the gleaming press as it went into operation are Charles Rowan (left), apprentice pressman, and Lloyd Arnold, foreman of The Statesman's Job pressroom. Death Takes A. L. Mallery Albert Lea Mallery, a veterans' counselor of the state employment service's Salem office, died un expectedly f a . h?ait attack Thursday afterninm while visiting at the home of D. Eh Dotson, for mer employment service officer here, on route 3 soutn of Salem. Mr. Mallery, late resident of 1063 Oak st., leaves a widow, Olive; a son, James S. Mallery of Eugene; two daughters, Mrs. Helen Hakanson, Portland, and Doral H. Mallery, Klamath Falls, and one grandchild. Funeral arrangements re being made at Clough-Barrick funeral company. STATE ROADS NORMAL All Oregon roads were normal j Thursday with rain in many sec tions of central and western Ore gon, State Highway Engineer R. H. Baldock reported. Lowest temperature of 21 degrees was re ported at Austin. U. S. fiie lorn in 1948 totaled $4.01 per capita. , ' iff , ? ) : ' t't' - - Z -7- S i Imcbii1 '"'AixSsmAi; T -r "T "i ini 1 VERSATILE-Mary Crary, (above) New York so cialite who toured the European theater during the war in a "one woman show", has turned her talents to the literary field. Cascad QUALITY i y' i ) '"" " adJot Cascade atem For a meat that It easy to senr and that will picas the entire family use Cascade Wieners. No other wieners are Just like these made of choice cuts only and seasoned to aire that extra flavor every one enjoys. Next time you buy ask for Cascade Wieners. They're easily identified by the Individual band on each Wiener each band bears the Cascade trade-mark and the U. S. Government inspection label. Sold by your favorite market Packed by Valley Packing Company Salem, Oregon COR.V AND IIMA BRAW CAtSKBAr ef Oralra makfn. .u- r t cut tmiA aft Slice the enarTri rt table, P..tr. nd With h. v-e- the veeTi-KL1 ",rn erkl. P.- Take tKem daily for extra vitamin needs. For Sale 5 Gallon and 10 Gallon Fir Kegs For Cider. Large Assortment of Fresh, W holesome Nutritibus Candy X.I A MIT W MM 4 NELSON'S BORATED BABY POWDER Estramely oft, tooth chafiof, orlM mvulun. Protect brfy Unor Idn from irritation. plus tax. YOUR PRESCRIPTION STORE WHEN YOU THINK DRUGS THINK SCHAEFER 1899 - 1947 "It Pays to Trade at SchaeferV Prescriptions Accural el y Filled EVERYTHING FOR THE BABY We hove a complete line of medical needs for babies. Let as fill your prescription. Hallowe'en Trick or Treal llix An assortment of licorice candies and butter creams lb. i- w - n RAIN ALL DAY Do your feet hurt? Remove your corns the scientific, Schaefer way, use Schae fer's Corn Remedy 25c Schaefer Y Linimenl 50c and $1.00 For the relief of muscular aches and pains due to ex posure, exercise and fatigue, simple neuralgia, sprains, insect bites and frost bites. This is the official Penslar Remedy Store for Marion Connty. You will find these preparations of highest Quality and guaran teed to be exactly for what they are sold and represented to be i the Woath aajM tmi with Antiorptine. 50c Schaefer's Herbal Balsam The family tested cough sy rup have some in the houe constantly. - ' 50f m 1.00 Ilccd's Poison Oak Loilen The Greatest Remedy on Earth for the Belief of Pot son Oak. 500 ..,1.00 Only st Schaefer's v P Sole Agents for Penslar Remedies, for Marion Censty 135 II. Commercial St. Prescriplions Filled 1CS3-1S47 pnsae $197-9723 .1 f ..' 'f s