4 Ths Statmcm, Ealem, Oregon. Thursday. Octobr 9. 1947 a 0rcfionf atesmau ) "No Favor Sways V$, No Fear Shall Awe Ftmi nm Statesman, Marc Zt, 1SS1 THE STATES31AN PUBLISHING COMPANY CHARLES A. SPRAGUE, Editor trvd PublUher Member of the Associated fret CRT sauce (Continued from page one) Th Associates' rnm la eatiUed exelajetvelT U th m fw repabll cstiea of all tb local otwi printed la thai nawtpsser, M well as U AT ws lateaa. Sales Tax Afterthoughts . While The Statesman opposed the sales tax bill which was voted on Tuesday it gets little elation out of the heavy defeat of the measure. The sales tax has more merit than is indicated in the support it received of only about one vote in four. More over the cumulative effect of anti-sales tax campaigns is to build up resistance to paying taxes and to cultivate the idea that taxes should be paid only by the propertied class or those with high personal incomes. That is bad doctrine because the benefit of government are universally distributed; the burdens of modem government are too heavy to be borne by a few filthy rich:" the working and farmer groups whose prejudices were appealed to are abundantly able, for the most part, to pay taxes for the upport of state government most of them do in fact. One mistake of the sales tax bill was its tax shift from property; much of the resistance to the sales tax j was simply objection to paying taxes. People are ready to vote for better schools', for improvements at state institutions, etc. but are inclined to run out when a tax to pay the bills is pre sented. In the present instance The Statesman figured that no sales tax was necessary; but the build-up of opposition we fear will carry to the time when new taxes may be required. This attitude is seen in the announcement of a move by the CIO to test the constitutionality of the law which lowers the exemption of the personal income tax. We apprehend the action is designed not so much to save the constitution (which does not seem to be impaired by the contingency) as to shut off the lowering of exemptions and increase in income tax payments, Vet this lowering of exemptions was recommended by the late Oregon Tax Study commission which reported to the last legislature, and waa not objected to by the labor member of the commission. Opponents of the sales tax argued in behalf f the income tax as one based on ability to pay. They ought not so quickly to run out oh the income tax. While the lowered e Kempt ions will: reach more people and require them to pay taxes the amount is small and is the only tax pow being Im posed for support of the state government and its institutions - Defeat of the sales tax! will probably result in submitting to the people in November, 1948 the proposition of a levy in excess of the 6 per cent limitation to meet an anticipated deficit (not to exceed $8,000,000). This levy then would be absorbed by surplus in the income tax account. The, next legislature will face the issue of whether to pre serve the income tax exclusively for offsetting property taxes. The leg Ulature could amend the law and convert the proceeds f income and corporate excise taxes directly into the general fund, but the powerful property tax lobby will resist any such eon version. A constitutional technicality, more" honored m the breach than, in the observance, will be removed If the people adopt constitutional amendment being submitted at the next elec tion, which not only sets up machinery for local units of gov ernment to set up a new tax base but specifies that the per cent limitation applies to levies "on property." Heretofore claims sometime have been raised that the 6 per cent limita tion was a general restriction on the total of revenues that might be raised. Oregon's tax problems are serious and promise to become more no if government costs increase and popular resistance to tax increases grows. But they are not insoluble and despite the se-ernir.g perversity of the Oregon electorate on many occa m the people of the state do have a sense of financial re atnil,il;ty and a recognition of the need of maintaining sol vency in their governmental units. Federal Duplication The reclamation bureau has prepared a massive report on the development of the Columbia river basin. In accordance with law this has been turned over to governors of the north west ttatef for their study and criticism. t According to the Bend Bulletin, which is always alert to news "about reclamation, "in Idaho the reclamation association has urged that further time for study be given and filing be delayed until a report now In preparation by the army engineers has been finished." The Bulletin urges that as the proper course. What strikes us as wrong is that we have two agencies of the federal government each preparing voluminous reports cover injg . the same area. Each makes surveys; each studies its data; each recommends its program. The reclamation bureau ii primarily concerned with land reclamation! the army en gineer? with flood control and navigation. It's a wonder Bonne ville Power -administration doesn't come up with a full-scale report on the same area, as seen through its "high-powered" : glasses ,- To an ordinary business man this looks like unnecessary duplication. The inter-agency committee was designed, so we thought, to prevent duplication and bring unity in the work of the federal agencies. But that committee, which met months ao in Walla Walla- and heard testimony for and against dam construction, . with particular reference to the McNary dam, hasn't come up with any report or indication of agreement and congress went right ahead to appropriate money for the KIcNary dam. This duplication would be averted if we had some single agency which could make the surveys and prepare the re ports for congress. Execution of the approved parts could then be assigned by congress to the proper agency: army engineers or reclamation bureau or the power administration. As it is . the reclamation bureau report gathers dust while the army engineers prepare their 'report and then the wrangling may start. The machinery at present in operation is out-of-date for efficient administration. the government exercised virtually ful control of its labor power. The new control operates in this way: Persons seeking jobs have to do so through the government labor offices, and employers seeking workers must hire them through these offices. Job-seekers will be offered their choice of Jobs in es sential industries. If they refuse to take such a job then a directive, enforceable by fine or imprison ment, may be issued requiring them to take a specified job. " While the control does not ap ply immediately to persons at present employed, other controls such as restriction of supply of raw materials may work to throw people out of non-essential em ployment and put them in the market for jobs in essential in dustries. Considering the emergency which Britain faces we can hard ly condemn the means used. In this country when some crisis comes we clamor for a leader and vest him with a liberal grant of authority. The risks of socialism are however that the emergen cies become chronic, the planning the bad guessing of bureaucrats. and the directives the mechanical unwinding of red tape. British farmers and British workmen are accepting the con trols now being imposed because they realize the "tight little isle is being squeezed tighter by eco nomic conditions. Socialists, in doctrinated with the planning bug and superiority of centralized ad ministration, may never be willing to relax the controls and the more bungling Is done, the stronger the clamor for more controls. Trial Serial? 1 ' fWSi5 The press report of the testimony of Patricia Schmidt, dancer charged with murder of John Lester Mee, yachtsman, in her trial at Havana, sounds like a radio whodunit: "He started toward me. He reached for something, repeat ing he was going to kill me. I looked around and spied the pistol tn the drawer. I picked up the gun. He started to get up from the bunk. I Mid, 'Jack, let me out of this room.' " At This point venerable Presiding Judge Cristobal More or dered the pistol brought in. 1 Tunc in on the next episode tomorrow, same hour, 'same station! Public Records C1RCIUT C6tJT Rom Col vs. Paul Xdward Smith and others: Order of default against de fendants Paul Smith. Irene Smith. 3. H Uvesay, I M. Qrler and W. T. Crier. Gladys St. Cavander vs. Fred O Calendar: Suit for divorc charging cruel and inhuman treatment aaks for restoration of maiden nam of Gladys M. McNeer. Married September S, 193S, at Vancouver, wash. Lawrence llama vs. Leotia Hender son and Georr Henderson: Suit to collect $11.9 3 damages for Injuries al legedly resulUng in auto-pod estrlaa accident May IS, 1M7, at State and isxn sts. Rosa1 E. Beasley vs. K. J. Baasley: Decree of dlvore awards custody of two minor cnuaren to ptainuft and certain real property. Velma Max In Berry vs. Bedford Berry: Decree of divorce changes plaintiffs name to Valraa Maxine Graham. Mary Lou Convey vs. Francis Rich ard Convey; Decree of dlvoree changes plaintiffs name to Mary Lou Infra ham. Stat industrial accident commission vs. John K. Elder: Suit dismissed with prejudice to plaintiff. Elmer L. Klutk vs. John T. Kauf man and others: Suit to quiet title A. C. Nelson vs. R. O. Lampkin : Suit to collect $710 plus interest on an alleged promissory not. Sclo Mill and Elevator Co. vs. Leon B. Movlua and others: Suit to deter mine plaintiff's alleged Interest In real properly which bears an attachment front previous suit In favor of plain' tiff. Harvey L. Steg va. Jean T. Steaa Suit for divorce charging cruel and inhuman treatment asks for custody of two minor children. Married June S, law. at Vancouver. Wash. - Melvin Evenden vs. Flora L. Ivan dn: Suit for dlvore charging desee tion. Married February 37, 14, at Vancouver, wash. Harold Hoar vs. Charles Delfel and Mike Stein bock: Defendant Steinbock files answer of denial. MUNICIPAL COURT , Robert C. Osburn. Lebanon, violat ing or red light and nots ordinance. poaiaa ioum oi s I 3 pail. PROBATE COURT Edward L. Boas estate: Order au thorise sale of personal property. James Otis Boatwrlght guardian ship estate: Order authorizes expendi ture of certain estate funds. Thomas L. Cotner estate: Order closes estate. Albert Akerlo Bilbrey estate: No vember IS act for hearing on final ac count. Gerald Tremblay estate: Order ap points Helen Petre, Rosa CrimakU and Paul R. Hendricks aa appraisers and authorizes acceptance of settlement. Alice W. Buren estate: Estate ap praised at $38,478. R. L. Edwards estate: Estate ap praised at mw. Charles J. Tetik estate: Order ap- rints Moa leiiK administratrix and H. Becker, John Cornwall and Charles E. Hutzler as appraisers. Ralph H. Campbell estate: Order closes estate. The Statesman has received through ex-President Hoover's secretary a copy of his letter to the editor qf the American magazine denying the quotation attributed to him In an article by Sidney Shalett to the effect: "We would never have been attacked by the Japanese if we had not given them provoca tion." Mr. Hoover thinks the writer has confused this with interviews with other persons because he would not have made such an indictment of a whole nation "including myself' also that "it it a contradiction to many other places where I am on public record." Since The Statesman made editorial comment on the Hoover article by Shalett it publishes this denial by Mr. Hoover of the specific quotation attributed to him. Motor car production is now running ahead of 1941, the last prewar year of full production. Some day the dealers may be out ; selling cars again., , DISTRICT COURT Marvin William Hoar, Salem rout I, driving while operator a license sus pended, f Z3 rtne suspended. Alfred Gier, Salem rout S. defea tiv muffler, fine d$3 and costs. Jackie LeRoy Hopkins. Aumsvlll, only one license put displayed, fined S3 and costs. James Anderson Ramey. 1815 N. Church ft no operator's license, $S fine suspended. Ivan Frank Carl. Salem route 4, ne operator s license, fined $S and costs. Norman Eugene Uoniwr, Turner, no muffler, lined S3 and costs. MARRIAGE LICENSE APPLICATIONS Wayland Dean Meador. ZZ. student, Corvallis. and Joan Edna Post, 20, as sistant librarian, 2340 Bluff st Salem. Lester L. Marks. 39, state highway department employe, and Zona M. Wyatt. 3. cook, both of Woodburn Donald A. Nuson, 21. farmer, Gervaia route 1. and Talitha MageL 20, 734 N, Commercial St.. Salem. Glenn R. Titus. 23. sawmill employe. Turner, and Fern Rasmusson, SO. tele phone operator. 963 Cross St.. Salem. Howard R. Barnwell, 20, laborer, 350 King wood dr.. West Salem, and Doris Sloan. 17. clerk. 871 N. ISth st Salem. Robert D. Polly. 22. truck driver, and Gloria C. EckwortxeL 21, domes tic, both of Woodburn. Robert McCullough. 21, sawmill cm ploye, and Jacquelyn R. Hanna, SO, cashier, both of Silverto. Gilbert C. Hamman. 43. fireman. 441 Union at. and Maude Staple. 40. can nmrj employe, lit Hoy St.. both of alem. Religious Education In Kcizer Extended KEIZER The committee for religious education in school met at Hugh Adams Monday and de cided to have religious Instruc tion for the first and second grades, which have not been in eluded heretofore. Plans were made for a program and pie social to be given .No vember 7 to raise funds. Next meeting will be October 20 GRIN AND BEAR IT By Liclity ' a a . z a ' SaW A 1 SL CWcar T 'A raise? Tea want a raise and be responsible for another avalanche of higher prices?" School Novo By Donas Carr SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Debate Tepkt Gives The question upon which Sa lem high debaters will baa their dispute this year Is "Resolved: that the federal government should require arbitration of la bor dispute in all basic Amer ican industries." Some of the contests in whicn students will participate are the Linfield tour nament in February, the Willam ette and district elimination tournaments in March and the state tournament in April. Miss Amanda Anderson is speech coach. Veteran members of the debate teams are Vivian Barham, Beverly Wiksti om, Walter Jones, Lou Williams, Marvin Black, Jim Elliott, Roger Middleton, Daryi Yocum, Ken Mclntire, Ray Mendenhall, Bob Seumster and Beldon Owens. New debaters are Dick Bladorn, Jack Brooks, Jack Byers, James Cook, Walter Frie sen, Alcetta Gilbert, Una Mae Grayless, Joy Harris, Earle John son, Caroline Matter, Alan Mil ler, Milton Morey, Dan Osborne, Phil Ringle, Darrall Walker, Charles Austin, Jacqueline Belt, Robert Broch, . Ronald Busey, Dale Carothers, Bob Danielson, Jim Ellis, Jeanne Hoffman, Cyril Hull, Catherine Person, Barney Rogers, Bruce Shaffer, Gary Stark and Ralph Wilson. Now SUff Members Picked by tryouts as reporters for the school newspaper, the Clarion, were: Joan Marie Miller, Sahra Blankensbip. Martha Mar shall, Dorothy Ladd, Bob Jones, Phil Johnson, Joyce Armstrong, Muriel Steusloff and Dale Pow ell. In addition, all students tak ing journalism automatically be come members of the news staff, LESLIE JUNIOR HIGH Carola Parker Elected Carolyn Parker is the new president of the Pep club at Leg lie and Miss Christenson will be the advisor. Other officers elect ed were: secretary, Sharon Brown, and treasurer, Othelene Lee. New Patrols Named New hall and door patrols, have taken over for the next three weeks at Leslie. They are: John Brockway, Marie Marquardt, Geraldine Radcliff, Norma Ham ilton, Joan Halterman, Joyce Wood, Barry King, . Leon DuBois, Margaret Miller, George Settle meier and David Blackmer. .Ad visor to the group is Mrs. Made line Hanna. Room 213 Peforms The first of the roll room noon programs at Leslie was put on by room 213 Wednesday noon. Taking leading parts in the skit entitled "Song of Scheherazade," were: Beverly Allen, Doris Helen Spaulding, Tommy Walden, Mari lyn Blakley, Louis Matter, Elsie i Mae Otjen and Dick NeUon. Miss Alphild Wahl is the Instructor. Beys to Meet Seventh grade boys at Leslie will meet this morning to select a set of officers for their section of the Boys' league in the school. Advisor Bob Keuscher will talk to the boys as part of their meet ing the first of the scnool year. Play Selected "Galahad Jones," a three-act mystery-comedy by Boyce Lov ing, has been selected as the play to be given by the Leslie student body this fall. Miss Eleonor Rob erts, dramatics coach, has an nounced. Tryouts are now under way. Movie Shown "Staged oor Canteen," a movie popular during the last war, was shown to the students at Leslie after school Wednesday. Pro ceeds go to the student body. Revision Slated in Train Schedules Changes will be made in the local schedules of several South em Pacific passenger trains ef fective Sunday, October 19, ac cording to A Ijtison, S. P. ticket agent for Sulem. The south Wund West Coast, a through train to Los Angeles, will depart at 11:40 p. rh. instead of 11:50 p. m. The southbound Beaver to San Francisco will leave Salem at 6:40 p. m. instead of 8:30 p. m. and northbound Beaver will de part at 9:28 a. m. instead of 10:15 a. m. and arrive Portland, 11:15 a. m. instead of 11:45. Toastmistress Plan Yule Box For Scotland A Christmas box for a Toast mistress International club in Scotland will be packed by Oregon council of Toastmistress Interna tional at a meeting in Tillamook, Saturday, October 18, Mrs. R. C. Riley, president of the Salem club, announced at the dinner meeting Wednesday night at Nohlgrens res taurant. Mrs. Riley and Lois Hamer are Salem representatives on the Ore gon council in which eight Oregon clubs have membership. Salem club members will pre sent the table topics portion of the Albany Toastmistress, program at Albany Thursday, October 16. Mrs. W. L. Spaulding is chairman in charge of Salem part in the program to be presented at the dinner meeting in the Hub res taurant in Albany. Mrs. L. O. A rent and Ada Ross, past presidents of the Salem Toastmistress, gave reports on a recent Oregon council meeting. Kathryn McKinney was toastmis tress for the program and Gene ieve Morgan in charge of infor mation for the Oregon department of agriculture, was another speak er. Lenore Headley was general critic, Marguerite Gleeson, indi vidual critic, and Mrs. James Hart ley, timekeeper. Jean Spaulding was table topics chairman. Special guests were Mrs. Fred Gooch, jr., of Lebanon; and Mrs. Earl Gooch of Salem. to a commit lee to explore the pos sibility of organizing a church ball team. The Rev. Seth Huntington, pastor, who once played semi-pro baseball and coached school teams, will be coach of the new nine if plans are completed. Eric Butler and George Durham were appointed to a. committee to make plans for Layman's Sunday on October 18. David Cameron was elected chairman of the club's, program committee. THEE T70EE Topping Trimming Removing City er Ceantry. Insured. W. H. McAllister Phone 7974 Church Men's Club Meets The Men's Club of the First Congregational church held its first meeting of the fall season Wednesday night at the church and laid plans for the coming year. E. C. Charlton, Paul Harvey, jr, and Myron Butler were appointed MGLP mm vaVVT: Bk 'MM Ml IB B30VG. For 14 yexxrs tha Community Cheat has wlsolr ffidantly and economically raised and allocated ' funds for 17 health, welfare, child car, and char acter building agencies in Salam. It is not a rt lUi agency. It eliminates the need for 17 dlfter nt campaigns lor funds. Give Now and Give Generously Campaign last from Oct 7J. to Oct 16th Courtesy of j&ZyfaOf & GUERNSEY MEN TO MEET Marion County Guernsey Breed ers will meet at 8 p. m. in the basement of the Marlon hotel, Sa lem, October 14, announces Del Looney, Jefferson, president. Ray West, Guernsey fieldman, will re view the Guernsey show at the Pacific International and the state fair. Other points of interest will be reviewed of state club activi ties and making plans for the Mar ion county group's winter pro gram. All Guernsey enthusiasts are Invited SYRIA MINISTER NAMED WASHINGTON, Oct. 8-0P-President Truman today named James Hugh Keeley, of California, to be minister to Syria. Keeley succeeds Paul Ailing who recent ly was appointed ambassador to Pakistan. Keeley has been coun selor of embassy at Athens, Greece. CLARK WILL NOT PROSECUTE BOSTON, Oct. S-tn-Attorney General Tom Clark said tiday that he had advised President Truman that the department of Justice would not prosecute under anti trust laws an cioperative effort by business to conserve food. Local Geology Group Meets, Herman Clark, Willamette Uni versity professor, started winter meetings of the Salem Geological society Wednesday night by intro ducing a course, in the study of minerals. Prof. Clark announced the course will be divided between the study of mineralogy and petrology, with particular emphasis to be placed on Oregon minerals. The course will extend through the winter months and was endorsed by a record attendance of 27 members at the meeting. Work nights on the study, re stricted to members only, will be held on the second Wednesday of each month, YxoU. Clark Mid. v I fern OTARION "THE LITTLE EAR" Come in for a free trial of the New Light Singlepock Let us explain the Concealed Receiver No Receiver Button at the Ear Otarion Hearing Aid Center 466 Court St. Ph. 2-4MS and Morris Optical Co. 144 State St. Ph. 55Z8 JSjt it -eX-X 1 I You'll be thrilled to see the fine selectiea ef rugs we now have ea band ... the largest stock sine befere the war! PatUrna aa4 eat ers were never more beantifalt 9xl2-Fi. Seamless Wool Axminslers Win Modern. Floral and Hook Patterns Tan. Grey. Blue all over 3-tono Velvets .. Blue and Ross Axm. All over Florals. Heavy.. Heavy Cotton Rugs Persian Patterns. 9x12 .. 69.50 '82.50 '99.50 '49.50 Also a lew odd slsoa-4 V'txlOVi. ftxlS. 9x16. 9x23 Vt in Axmlnstsrs. . 110 1 Ii f rv5 rr i f 4 ' b BEDR00I1 SETS i $149.50 p eces Regular and bleached walnut. Vanity with 36 in. plats glass mirror. Chest - Bed Bench Nits Stand. 2-Pc Living Room Suite $149.50 Durable striped valour colors. Innsrsprlng con struction 8-way as. Hardwood trams. Fins tailor, ing. Improve your living room with tills suits. .1 in f .! ... " l "Si? f - - -" - mm.mmmmmmmmmmn mm bdm mm m tj&'k ! . - -. .. ; i i i .V J NT wS Ml'BBhsi si FeDltow o Do Leanron to Fly The Famous STEMIIIAII AII1PLAIIES THAT TAUGHT THE ARMY AND NAVY TO FLY. Under the G. I. Bill of Rights FREE Contact IFLVDRI mm Salsm Airport Phons 6171 Salsnv. Oregon