0 The Statoemanl Salem. Owqon. Thursday. August 7. 1947 Flax Growers Not Throwing In Sponge Yet . By Ullie U Madsen r rrm Editor. The SUlonun Oregon's fiber flax industry fi being battered from both aides, tut its handlers havent thrown in the sconce yet. says George Schmidt, Mt. Angel, who in spite tf hia youthful appearance, nai mrmrn flax for' 13 and this year has 60 acres of it on his 500 acre, farm. The crop in the valley is goad this year and Scnmici Deneves that this will ive an overall aver age of two tons to the acre and some will go as high as four tons, it va estimated at Mt. Angel this week, where the entire city is getting ready for the annual Ore gon Flax Festival to open Friday ight with the coronation of the jueen, that there are between two and three tnousana acres 01 na in the county. But considerable number, of Willamette valley growers, and in some cases, whole districts, have quit flax in favor or other crops that currently are paying better with Jess hazard. The number of dive ' processing plants in the state is down to seven from! a neak of 14 when the government was begging for more and more a-. . j ...km irll!if til nw UDerjiiax anu was tor it. Now it appears, say flax processors, to be of little coase quence to the country as a whole whether this domestic ! industry survives or not. American Way Tried If the western Oregon fiber flax in th fair .of foreign competition, it will be through the typical American system Of mechanizing the process of production and handling to such an extent that the advantage cl cheap labor abroad: can be overcome. ( Among new processing ma chines and methods completed Or being studied by state and fed eral agricultural engineers and agronomists stationed at the tale . college, are a sloping fed table to scutching machines which rer duces labor requirement 60 per cent; an experimental dryer to use artificial heat on rettcjd straw instead of spreading it in the field, and comb attachments to scutch ers which increase the yield arid improve the quality of fiber. Studies seeking ways pi shor ening the retting time are also being conducted under a coordina- MTU I TTTOi vis fa, VfA sun vj Sill projects are cleared by a cen tral committee representing M agncies concerned. Both bacterial - and chemical retting are! studied. On the -production end, new varieties are being developed to combine high yield of fiber with rust resistence, while weed coni trol methods with chemicals are being Improved. Close -cutting mowers designed to eliminate slower and more expensive pull ers are also in process of dei elopmtnl A machine that will cut within a half inch of the ground on smooth fields is prom ised which will cover 20 acres a day instead of the eight now harvested by pullers. Taw Gees ta Sags For the present, the reasonably efficient growers and processors mw. (Clung vj immj nv the aid of high price for flax seed and a good market for all the tow that is. produced. Plants us ing the tow for upholstering and in making rugs are taking al Oregon s production and ev shipping in some from Peru. This market for tow may permanent, but it is hardly- rea sonable to expect flax seed prices ta remain in the present guaran teed high level. Thus it appears that the industry her must be ready with cheaper production it it is to hold its share i of the American market for J high grade flax fiber. . . , ; Because fiber flax isj grown by only an infinitesimal percent age of American farmers, any, call lor protection is scarcely heard' in Washington at all. There are dis advantages as well as advantages in growing a monopoly crop. Lack of governmental protection is one of the disadvantages. But the Ore gon flax industry is trying, with the aid of state and federal re search, to furnish its own protect tion through greater efficiency which will lower cost of protec tion. Flax Shaw Arranged To prove that Oregon can pro duce flax equal to any producd lit Angel, one of the smaller com munities, but one of the most co operative in the state, is this week staging its annual flax festival hich will include more than parade, program and carnival. There will be an excellent display of linen, flax fiber and flax seedL The fiber is being judged as pari of the festival. . This week Meier & Frank is featuring a flax industry display In its windows. The difplay show flax in all its stages of processing from ed to the finished article: Th Mt. Angel flax plant supplied the seed and fiber exhibit! and Mrs. John Begin has loaned h' loom with a partly woven towei, There will be finished linen ar ticles by Mri. Begin. Clara Duda, Mrs. Ray Telfer and Minnie Webs, all of Mt. Angel. Young Grangers Auxiliary Meets UNION HILL The Grangers auxiliary met Young at the! grange hall Saturday night. Games wore enjoyed and watermelons were served. On August 24 the group has planned a picnic at Silver Falls State Park and a hike! around the trails. Mrs. Walter Marble, who has; been visiting at the home of her: aister and family, Mr and Mrs.! Veray Scott, has returned to her bom in Shelton, Wash. illametle Valley tarmer X - Amcs anJ r lews Vmtm ami Pictured above is a flax poller which will be nsed for Willamette Val ley's flax fiber erop this year. While the flax puller is still used, a new machine that will cut within a half Inch of the ground en smooth fields is promised. This, it is said, will cover 20 acres a day Instead of the eight now harvested by pullers such as this. The cut ter Is only one of more efficient machines being studied by state and federal men at the state college. Oregon Corn Show Revived This Year Oregon will have a state corn show this fall after a war-time lapse in this type of competition. The sixth annual Oregon state corn show will be held in con nection with the Pacific Interna tional Livestock exposition in Portland as a part of the land products show. Rex Warren, extension crops specialist at the state college and former Yamhill county agent, and Dr. R. E. Fore, college professor in farm crops, are co-chairmen. Three divisions in the show are being announced, an open class division for adults, a 4-H division and a Future Fanners division. Approximately $1,000 in premiums are offered. In addi tion, permanent sweepstakes trophy will be provided in mem ory of the late Professor G. R. Hyslop. The show is financed by a $2,300 appropriation by the state legislature Land Products Show Adds New Division A new division has been added to the land products show at the state fair this year. The section will include materials gathered from forest, field, orchard and vegetable garden. While garden flowers are not to be used, snowberry, teasel, cat tails, seedpod. mullein. Queen Anne's Luce and like materials, may be used. Mosses, interesting rocks, cones, weathered woods, are listed as valuable additions. Leaves and grasses may be dip ped in bleach to whiten, or in oil stain to brown. Seed pods and grasses may be dyed, gilded or silvered. While materials may be punched or supported by wires or tying, exhibitors are urged not Check this list of hand-picked highlights, specially low priced -; every department, where yauH find numerous more Dropleaf Tables Duncan Phyfe ext typo so per fect for living room or dinette. 3 leg table Opens to 42x86' 4 leg table. Opens to 42x96 $6950 $7950 oS$4256 Dropleaf gateleg Opens to 36x48" $3250 I 1 ir-liiL BWSMrfMalBBl SALEM HOME FEN. CO, 137 SOUTH COIIIIEuCIAL ST. VnUni ulus a, tvumu. til" m : t: 1 4 , i -. 1 1 I - ' It li Jim Anderson, head of the Ore gon Flax Festival which gets underway at ML Angel Friday night, takes a brief time off from the festival offices to In spect the harvest af flax at the George Schmidt farm near ML Angel. to let the devices show in the en tries. Pleasing arrangement, Mrs. W. E. Knower of the land prod ucts' division, reports, may in clude three .types of materials: the heaviest-appearing low, near container; the painted and small airy materials high, forming the silhouette, and a transition ma terial between these. She adds that the same principals in this display should be followed as in making flower arrangements. - -J -: " ' 4 - " - - " V .... - ML . , jm. : 2-Pc. Livm Room Sets Full jpring construction; - Ofl sf C f Valour cover. 8-way tied i.' 'aSuw Drcpc trocrtod rayon velvet. " ffi 4 OQCfl Stain resistant Coil springs JL O W w Group of Mohcdr Friezo - VolvoC CO!Qfl 2 pc. Spring filled suites. Values to $389.50 dSmnJ V Lexington lyreback chairs. Tap estry or simulated needlepoint seats Hi 1 All advertised items similar' to Illustrations. Ranch Rambling By Rural Reporter Oregon's state department of .agriculture! has launched a cam paign to convince Oregon farm ers that they must improve the quality of products to keep their markets. Motorists along the highways Can't but notice how many more highway-shoppers stop at stands where the fruit and vegetables j are attractively dis- piayea. Ronald E. Jones, president of the Oregon Farmers Union, says farmers are too far removed from contact with consumers to realize the importance of Quality. He says farmers shouldn't put even their second quality products on the market. ! 1 Morton i Tompkins, master of the state grange, believes quality improvement can be stimulated Ks rtrominm novmn f ap inulliv products. . specialists leu us mat mere arej now 300 different kinds oi fleas to worry about. The flea census was cited ; in the current Journal of the American Veterinary Medi cal Association. They are a health menace to livestock and poultry. Washington State college poul try husbandry men advise chang ing chickens to white wheat which can either be kept in hoppers or fed three times daily to the ex tent of all the chickens will eat at f'each feeding, when the birds are from four to eight weeks.old. The birds should be' encouraged to roost at the end of the fourth week. Crimson clover seed yield this year has been low in the Will amette valley. Seedmen report their purity tests are very good but germination tests are poor. The - government is offering to purchase crimson cloverseed this year at a base price of 111.50 per hundredweight of 98 per cent pure seed of 85 per cent germin ation. Much local seed has been found to be below the required germination test. Willamette Valley , In Barley Contest Clackamas county is interested in the Pacific northwest 1947 bar ley contest and its cash awards totaling $2,000 to be held at the Pacific International Livestock show this- autumn, says Hollis Ottaway. Clackamas assistant county agent. The contest, jointly sponsored by the Great Western Malting company and the Oregon and Washington Brewers Institutes, Inc., offers a first prize of $250 for two-row barley from each of three Oregon and Washington geographical districts. Another $250 first prize will be given for the best six-row barley entered from Oregon, Washington and Idaho. The Willamette valley is one of the areas designated, and each contestant must have grown at least 10 acres of barley and sub mit a minimum of 100 pounds for judging. to bring yea Into bargains! ! s $1250 Bedroom Set , $514950 Vanity - chest bench - bed nite stand - walnut veneer 30x62 plate mirror. - OSC Station Staff Changed Several changes in the OSC ex pciiment station staff have been announced by R. S. Besse, regu lar assistant director and acting director this summer during the absence of William A. Schoenfeld, dean and director of agriculture. R. W. Henderson, associate ag ronogist and professor of farm crops for the past year, has been added to the administrative staff as assistant to the director. Rob ert M. Alexander, who has been administrative assistant, has also been made an assistant to the director. SJeady increase in the scope of work of the station, including establishment of new branch sta tions, has made necessary expan sion of the administrative staff, said Besse. Arland R. Meade, who recent ly obtained his masters degree in agricultural journalism at Univer sity of Wisconsin, has been named experiment station editor. Harold H. White, associate ag ricultural economist in the exten sion service, has been appointed associate agronomist in charge of crop research at the Southern Oregon branch experiment station. He has been on the extension staff since 1931. Shorthorn Sale Set For September, Salem Thirty-three head of cows and heifers have been chosen from the state's best herds for the Oregon Milking Shorthorn Breeders' asso ciation sale to be held at the State Fairgrounds at Salem on Septem ber 5. Members of the association, who plan to make the sale one of the top annual events for their organi zation are consigning only ani mals that may be used as the foundation for new milking Short horn herds, or for improvement of herds already established. The consignments were all. f elected by W. E. Dixon, milking Shorthorn fieldman with the help of the as sociation's sale committee. Members of the committee in clude Norman Gail ' and Veltie Biles of Gold Hill, and Jack Swanson of Lebanon. Burritt B. Allen of Ravenna, Ohio, livestock auctioneer, will cry the sale. Lyons Santiam Valley grange met at the hall Krii;iy evening, with Elmer Taylor.' master, pre siding. It was voted to use $100 for the festival to be held Sep tember 20. It was also voted to give $50 for the new parsonage being built at the Methodist church. There will be a special meeting Friday evening August 8 with N. John Hansen, Viola Hansen of Albany and Mrs. Con stance Hampton of Salem, 4-H club leaders. Anyone interested in 4-H club work is a.-ked to at tend. FURNACES We have been manufacturing furnaces for more than 30 years. The Pacific is designed and built to provide an inside summer climate no matter what the weather conditions out side. Men prefer the Pacific because it is efficient and econ omical; women like it because it is clean and requires only minimum attention. Whether you burn oil, wood, sawdust or coal, you can in sure the winter health of your family by installing a Pacific 7. 7. ROSEBRAUGH GO. "Metal Products That C80 S. 17th Street. Salem She's a good party-lino neighbor, too Yes, whether it's a matter of sharing flowers... or a pet recipe or a party line, neighborliness is simply being thoughtful and considerate of others. These days, to pro Tide telephone service to more people, there are more party lines than ever before. When you share a line, you can earn genuine appreciation from your telephone neighbors by remembering-- ':? I V Five Golden Rules for party-line neighbors Space your colli instead of making an extended $erie$ of them... and talk only as long as necessary. yours is an emergency call, and the line is in use, explain the circumstances to the person using the line. If you are calling from a dial telephone, always make cer tain the UneHs clear before you dial. 9 Ask your youngsters not to monopolize the telephone. Replace tlie receiver properly when you finish your call. Thank you! The Pccific Telephone end Telegraph Company 74 State Kt., Salem Form Calendar Aug. 8-10 Oregon Flax Festi val, Mt. Angel. Aug. 9 Willamette valley pure bred ram and ewe sale, Albany. Aug. 11-12 Flock selection and pullorum testing school for chick en breeders, Corvallis. Aug. 13-16 Tillamook county fair. Aug. 13-14 Nut tour days in Willamette valley, with filberts visited around Forest Grove, first day, and walnuts at Dundee, Aug ust 14. Aug. 16 Oregon ram sale, Pen dleton, 10 a.m. Aug. 17 Oregon State Farmers Union picnic, Champoeg. Aug. 17 Marion county Jersey Cattle club, William Vogt farm, Salem, route 6. Aug. 18-24 Multnomah coun ty fair, Gresham. Aug. 18 Marion County Guern sey Breeders association. Aug. 20 Closing dale for dairy entries in Oregon State fair. Aug. 23 Northwest D u r o c Breeders association sale, Gresh am. Aug. 24-26 National ram sale, Salt Lake City. Aug. 24-26 Oregon Flying Farmers convention, Corvallis. Aug. 25-Sept. 1 Pacific Na tional Exhibition, Vancouver, B.C. Aug. 26-29 Clackamas county fair, Canby. Aug. 27-29 Linn and Marlon counties, 4-H fall shows, at Al bany and Salem. Aug. 28-30 Washington county fair, Hillsboro. Sept. 1-7 Oregon state fair. Sept. 5 Milking Shorthorn Consignment sale, Salem. Sept. 8 Southern Oregon ram sale, Lakeview. Sept. 10-14 Pendleton Round up. Sept. 16-17 Annual meeting Oregon Turkey Improvement as sociation, Salem. Sept 20 Santiam r V a 1 1 e y grange fair. Sept. ,20 4-H and FFA fat stock show and sale, Pendleton, 8 p.m. Sept. 25 Oregon Jersey Cattle club consignmnet sale. Oct. 3-11 Pacific International Livestock show, Portland. Monitor Man Brings Hark Columbia Sheep Marcus Vetter of Monitor re cently returned from the Dakotas and Montana where he bought additions for his band of purebred Columbia sheep. Included in the purchases were five ewes sired by Silver, and a 13 month old Columbia ram. The ram was bought at Candu, N. D., and weighed 235 pounds. It also was sired by Silver, a government ram which sired both the grand champion ewe and ram thown at the National Columbia show at Minot, N. D. For All Size Homes Last- Since 1812 Phone 7609 Telepheae Sltl Nuts Are Heating Newberg Building It's all in a nutshell the way the Oregon Nut Growers, Inc., of Newberg is heating its packing plant Decision was reached that some thing should be done with the thousands of pounds of walnut and filbert shells thrown away each year. Something was done. The plant's hest now comes from these shells and culls instead . of oil, which was previously burned. An Iron Fireman bin-feeding stoker, a standard unit except for minor variations, was installed Plant Superintendent R. I: Par ker reports that heavy oil ; con tent of the nuts makes them ex ceptionally good heat producers, and he can get 60 pounds of steam from a cold burner in an hour. The saving in fuel will pay for the stoker within a year, Parker said, adding that . "we are now heating the entire plant instead of only part as we did before." Fern Control Viewed On Rutherford Farm An interesting study in fern control can be observed on the Russel Rutherford farm " near Canby. It is seen that where live stock is allowed to pasture a new seeding of alta fescue and sub terranean clover on recently clear ed land the fern is kept down to a minimum. On the other side of the fence from the Rutherford pastures, where stock did not have access to the pasture, this weed was actually crowding but (the fescue and clover. This would indicate then that the new seedings of permanent pasture on new land where fern is certain to crop up, pasturing should be necessary to keep the weed under control. The pasturing should' be done as soon as the pasture is well enough along to prevent damage' to fu ture growth. For most seasons this would be approximately two months. If You Are ' Looking for the Best Values in Men's Before You Buy. Walk Upstairs to And Save $5 to $10 ' On Your Next i SUIT j CLOTHES Hero you'll find durable fabrics as good as the BEST I At much lower prices than all of the rest! New ' .': j Smartly Styled t Jfpne Tailored Clothes! At S'price that will please you, upttairs at Colors and patterns that will please most all. A perfect fit guaranteed, if you're reg ular, stout or. tall. Savings mde possible by little ov erhead and very " low rent! So walk upstairs to the 2nd floor; save ten per cent and a lot more.. Once you buy at Joe's you'll come back again; it's being done by some pretty smart men. Fol low the smart man, he saves and knows; that's why he buys all hie Clothes ai JSE'S Upstairs Clothes Shop I 442 Slate SL Above Morris Optical Co. Next Door to Nohlaran's Restaurant a Quality Clothes AVI 1 m 1 Ainanv .aie nrr i ' nr hp t c 1 i v A V. W k.J HIV ! Two annual Oregon ram sale are scheduled for August, the first being the annual Willamette Val ley purebred ram and ewe sale sale at Pendleton, August 10. k 111,... Ik... ...Ill . - A stud and rangel rams and some ewes of ten breeds - Suf folks, Hampshire. RomneyV, Lincoln, Corned ales, Southdowfs, Shrop shlres, Columbia,. Dorsets, ant Cheviots. o For the Pendleton sale 373 se lected rams are listed, nearly 109 more than last year when 22 were sold. Sixteen leading breed era have consigned rams, reports Vic Johnson, Umatilla county agent and secretary of the sale. Breeds include Suffolk, Hamp- shire, Suffolk - Hampshire cross breds, RambouilletsH Crossbred RambouUlet and Lincolns. Col onel Earl W. Walter, famous live stock anctinneor nf Tir THahsi will cry both sales, v Oregon Turkey Mali Made Vice President W. T. Geurts, Colton, has been elected western vice-president of the National Turkey Federation to represent the 11 western states. Geurts, a hatcheryman and turkey grower, has been acUve tn the state and national "turkey or ganizations. Other Oregon dele gates 10 me nauonai meeting in Cleveland, just ended, were Bill Chase of Aurora and W. A. Schwedler, of Portland. -i : : 1 1 u l 1 I I.I 1 IT 11UJJU1XX33 TRAVEL ron motoxusts AUG. M3 8 iTrr; FLAX FESTIVAL August 8-10 Mt Angel, Oregon ' SHAKESPEAREAN FESTIVAL August 8-16 Chautauqua Shell, - LithiaPark, Ashland, Oregon This is the world s only out door Elizabethan theatre, ANNUAL OMAK STAMPEDE August 9, 10 -Omsk, Washutgto TILLAMOOK COUNTY FAIR August 13-16 Tillamook, Oregon Governor Earl Saell, of Oregon, will officiate at the Fair's opening, two miles cast of Tillamook on Higb wsy 6. fxlti m' WAR BONNET ROUND-UP August 13-16 Idaho Falls, MaW DAHLIA PARADE' FLOWER SHOW 5s. August 13 v. Seaside, Orefpo VAN-QATTA CELEBRATION August 13-17 ... Vancouver, Washington , -This 5-day shindig features' big Hudson Bay histori cal pageant and clssskti music events. Question: What part of your car takes the biggest beating during hot rummer, driving? Answer: Your4 front wheel bearing. Fail, ure of a wheel bearing can mean a serious accident' yet they and you ara protected by only twO ounces Of correct lubricaat For proper servicingof these vital bearings, see your friendly Richfield Kulr M' an vAertl f ASK POSc RICHflELD IU:2KCAH0?4 mum 1