O ' O O tD OOO O O OO OO ODDO ' O 000 ODD 'DDD' O.OD- ODO ' 4 7C Weather n a S tl JO rOt( rT tUmmm 1 ft .r POUNDDD 1651 NINETY-SEVENTH YEAH 18 PAGES The- Oregon Stcrleeman. Salem, Oregon, Friday. July It. 1147 Me Sc Ko. M o .... NrtM4 m cm ii a 4. wu r S a si f tWiMUstal arSMSU Oregon voters may prepare for deluge of argument and propa and on the sales tax to be voted on October 7th next. They are Mnutomcd to this to be ure, and the printed and verbal grenades may have little effect a people vote their prejudices or interest or by habit. The campaigning however will be in the democra tic tradition o they may as vell get ready for the flood. ; Without at this time making any commitment on the pending meas ure I want t point out the error la an article in the "Oregon Team ster" on how the sales tax will oak a worker. The -Teamster" refer to a atudy made by a Wis consin professor which ahowathat under a 2 per cent sale tax a familv with a $1000 Income would pay $12.1$ in aalea taxe. A fam it with a 110.000 income- would pay $63.40. The percentage of in come in the former case if 1.2 and In the latter case 6 10th f 1 per rent. Thi. conclude the "Team ster" show the unfalrnesa of the sale lax. :. 'Looking at a rale tax alone the contention of the "Teamster- la correct. The sale tax ia regressive, falling heaviest on those in lower income bracket. While the rate It the same, les; of the higher bracket income ordinarily goe into taxable purchase. But the sale tax cannot be con- , tidered alone and independent It is only part of a taxing system. The graduated income tax, both tale and federal sleps up the rate as the income increases. The fed eral scale ia steeply graduated- A person with an income of $100,000 for example pay Y (Continued on Editorial Page) Navy Board Recommends Salem Armory A report received here Thurs day, by Lt Comdr. Vernon Gil mure, commander of the naval re serve unit in Salem, placed Salem utd Eugene on the list as site recommended to Secretary-! we Navy James ForresUl by the navy bureau of docks for the erection cf $129,937 naval reserve armory buildings. In telegram received from Eugene from . Lt. . Cmdr. Roger La ley. assistant to Capt. A. D. Ayrault director of the 13th naval reserve district. -Gil more was In formed that the chief of the naval bureau of docks had definitely recommended to the secretary of the navy that fund be appropri ated for the erection of armories In both Salem and Eugene. The recommendation specified that the armories were to consist cf three prefabricated buildings, 40 by 100 feet in dimension, to be Joined by corridors and to contain sanitary facilities. A naval reserve building had been recommended here several week ago by the navy after an Inspection of this area, local com mitteemen. In charge of procure ment, said on June 22. This fol lowed a report from Eugene that that city would receive the oruy naval reserve armory in the state. Action followed and recommend ations were aent to Washington, D. C. where they have been un der advisement since. Capt Ayrault during his con sultations here recently had tressed the definite need for an armory here since there are 700 naval reservists signed up and several hundred more available in the Salem area. Coronation Opening of Exhibits Puts Cherry Fete in Full Swing II 1 s II I v- f . -i nA :: ... C - " ' '' ' - lL ')r- .' S X - V1' ' L . .,V t 'x-J: ,L,..L..jLV--'b i j. nun hi r m i in. ii mi 1 1 1 - Near TOO oe as FwaDiramo-aih Waves SDonk imdiann SEudp BOMBAY. India. July lT-OT-NeTly ?M paaaener rrported to hare perished today when amall coastal paaarrrer ship, capsized by "two tremendous wim." sank Ln the monsoon-swept Arabian sea 11 mile south cf Bot&baj. C A. Buch, gmetal managrr ef Ue IWwr.bay Steam Navi gation company mho assisted in the ttcue work. aU rt more than IS to 10 peiwuna ha 1 been saved." The sun Ivors In- 1 eluded 11 cf the It rrtw tnem 7J 4 berlr-r lud.ni the capUi.. f 1 111111311 i tllJltS The ll-ref4d lUwrr Ram- . . das left Bombay this morning Ml 11 HTS&'tf'iEL? Sii:iKepublican to south of Bombay. Survivors ad , JL visibility was poor a, the vel ; jr TiTT D n . neared Rewas creek Ixoum off IV f V I ,1 k K t H the Uhinj rain and that heavy AVJ UOt swell were causing It to roll hejijlly. t WASHrXCTON. Ja!y It HJT) The sweila Increaard and the prrfwvt Truman toiir runrd a vessel waa "UeseU uke a M ,rrblran. alMourt-Wn RUrt of match wood." one sunlrvf w. DrrJuan. to be esneral cjr- aaid. when tddeny. aa the cap- M) 0f the rw natiofuU Uiwe re tain was atUmpting to eturr ( utiow board a Jo cieAed w Rewaa creek, about one mile from . ra-rrptng powers unJer the TafV Rewas village, the two waves frtlry ite art. struck. The Ramdas lisled slowly Mr Truman rtomlnated JTt to ooe side and sank within fne Un4 Cray, republican of BuTlo. minutes. " !i. Y, and Abe Mu-4lu fornwr uomDay pan ciuoau sat a ine democratic senator from tUh. ae shores near Bombay harbor w ere j 1rw nwrUTt of the br r.Mn iinrrru iui dtowi ana mi w ' under Ihe Trt-IUmT ar-t grtrwe bodies had been picked up near ' from nembers to Ore. the lighthouses at the harbor en trance. Salem Cherry Fete Program Friday, July 18 Thursday's Cherry Festival activities were climaxed with crowning- lovely Martha XhOtette, Gervals, a Qoeen Martha Iaf . CherrylandV Shewn In the top picture placing the crew en Qneen Martha's brunette locks la King Bug Bill Dyer af the Salem Cherrlans. Crewn bearer was little Jean DaHrtte and train bearers were Ja net and Jean ThsKeUe, danghtera of Mr. and Mrs. Donald DuKette of Anrera. and all aieces of Qneen Martha. Sidney L. Stevens, presideat of the Salem Cherry Fes tival association, second from right, foregravnd, then presented the oneen with her scepter. At right In- foreground is Mr Arthur Weddle, eenrt chape rone. The ten princesses In baekgrannd. left to right, are. Rath Elaine Beard. Falls City; Bemlee t Blanchette, St Faal; Beverly Anne Znmwalt, Perry daier Lorraine Faindexter, 8a : lem; Mary Margnerite Helsel. Woodborn; Margaret Jeanne Thompson, Monmeath; . Rathanne Nelson. Dallas; Donna Marie Trailer. Independence; Mary Ann Schmidt. Mt. Angel; and Dorothy Thompson, Silverton. Cherrlans In back row, left to right, are. Rex Klmmel, TTally Doerfler, Den Madison, Rnssell Madd, Walter Bondell, Bemle Donaldson, John Meyers, Dr. O. A. Olson,' Ed Bornslde, Dr. Elmer Dorr, Frank Ernest, Vlnee Rodakewskl, Paul llale, Marty Boesch. Bill Fatten. Henry. Ahrens, Frank Doerfler and Don Doerfler. Time eat for lee cold pep waa taken Thnrsday afternoon by the royal eenrt at the epealng of the ladostrtal exhibit In the Salem armory aa shewn la picture at left, middle row. Left to rUM are. Oneen Martha DaRette, and Frtneeaaes Beratce Blanchette. Lorraine Feradexter. Mary Ann Schmidt. Mary Marraerltc Helsel. Domaa Marie Travler. Kb llama NbM. Be verly Ann Zamwalt and DoroUiy Thamseao, VUUn to the tadavtrlal exhibit la the armory will see many predacta maaafactared la Saleaa. At right la middle row Is pictured E. T. Barnett. secreUry-treaaarer Vocatloaal ladastrles Cos, left, and Tom Femerey, Jayeeo chairman of Industrial shew, right, trying oat the latest Vice hea vy daty drill press. The machine waa completed and tested only VTedaesdsy and featares change ef drill speeds wttheat changlag belts. At bottom left, aaeasbers of the Salem Junior Chamber of Commerce are shewn helpiag set aa the tadlrtai shew. Left to right. Elmo Undbelm. Jaycees; Don Ballantyne and Charles lleila. toy maaafactarers; and la backgreaad Tom Femerey. Jayceea. Mayor R. L. EMatrom Is shewn la photo at bottom right aa he cat the ribbon to officially open the Cherry Festival aad industrial exhibit Tharsday afternoon. With htm are. left. Mrs. Don ald Michaels. Pasadena. Calif.. Qaeea for a Day meat of honor. Pi totem Loermine Feiadexter, Mayer Elfstrom. and Festival Qaeea Martha DaKette. Iloldiar mike as Dave Horn ef Station KOCO. (Fbetee by Don Dill. Statesman sUff photographer.) II a. nL -Opening of manufac turen' exhibit. Salem arm- ory. II a. ax Festival parade. II a. m. Festival. parade. line of march: Church from Che meketa to State street, west on State to Commercial streets and north to Marion square. - tf p. aa. Salem - Oregon City Junior Legion baseball game. ' Waters field. t p. sa Band concerts in busi ness district. t n. nu Drill team contest, near Marion square. a. aa-Nicht show, state fair ground racetrack grandstand.- Song by Lucile Cummin g. Horse show events. II p. hl Queen's ball. Crystal Gardens, Glenn Woody'a or chestra. II a. m. Band concert, Marion aquare. - Saturday, July 19 . II sm. Opening of manufac turers exhibit, armory. - t a. m. to neon Airplane yace and trial. Salem airport , t to S p. m. Air show, Salem airport. I a. m. Band concert, armory, t p. m. Night show, state fair- .grnunds racetrack grand stand. Horse show events. II p. m. Dancing, Crystal Gar dens. II p. m. Band concert, Marion square. S00 Aftteoiidl Cllueiriry -Festival's First Night Show at State.FaoirgjroiiDini.dsjPairade to Start at 10 a. m.Today $500,000 in Projects Await Zone Change ' A a group, the nnmtnatxeat were held l.kely of ccmfireaUtaa by the ari4e. By rheojune repjSirar: fee two of the tMee early-watrtd appoietmer.U. Mr. Truman wae Uwucht to have afoulol dfA cully which might arwo tican namirui Murdotk one ef U4 few ""lame tfutk rtomcnoUana he has mode from the rar.au of democtata defeated la Hit. Denham becomes the tetU gator and Uw teoMcutoe of (atr labor re-Ucea. Retired Bishop Approval to preliminary proce dure for creatine a large Indus trial tone in southeast Salem, with a potential 1500.000 development was grantoa weansaaay anernoon rrv C 1 at a special session of the city. In IIPPPfl hearing: for its next regular meet- in July 21. Action to charure from buainess to industrial tuning the approxtm ately IS acre bounded by Oxford street .the main Southern Pacific' Bruce Baxter trVture on pare I) DES MOINES, J.:y itJ-.The appointnwwt of tUslvio Francis J. tracks. South 21t street and tSe j McConwa, retired biahop of the south cllr limits was initialed end w Ym aea. as suer m south city limlU was Iniliatad and recommended Tueaday night by the city planning and ton trig com mission. This followed a request by Frank N. Waters for a similar change Involving IT acre,- or eight city block. Included m the larger area. Water is corutrvcting on a portion of the area a kaadmg dork for loin; railroad car. A railroad spur has been installed to that dock, and other are contemp lated for industries ready to establish themel-es nearby. In cluding JerJcs-Wrule Seed com the late Bruce R. Ratter. of a!ethratu rhurrhee to It- pa dftc nrrtlrwevt, was eruviurvd today. The ccUeg if MrtSodist b!h op cf the wtatrrn wnadjrtK announced the appoiMmrm. tjt will roBUnue unui July. Its. At that time the weira rtlje Uunal nlmr wtU ilwt ops and make a permsneeit ap potntmect Biahop MrComw: who had re tired In lMt. waa formerly preV 'dent cf De Paul unireraitr. up fr..G":m.er...w?rfc 'r:f New yh 1; " rV r ..rrrr' Council t4 the Cburchm of OrwV Such firms aa are already plan- J ... . In Orrtoa, WaaJUfupon. Ilahe and nlng to locate w KM porttari of the area would make ImtailaUor.s with a total value nenrtna: a half million dollars, said Waters, wbo has dedicated rtrrp of land to the city to be designated aa South llth street Henry Hesse, Legislator Dies HILLSBORO. July ll-OVHen. ry T. Heme. 17. veteran elate legislator from Washington coun ty, died today In a hospital to which be was brought this morn ing after a heart attack. lieaae served aa state represen tative in the 193t. 1MI. IKS and IMS legislature. He was re- dated Prew report. Oregon Sun Claims Life One tfe was claimed by a bot sua In Oregon Thursday and tn Salem the nerrury roae to a tee rid W oigjiaa. tke hineat fee that mucin aad highest amre Hr 2i when SO 1irJi was rworoed by tho Wwl weather tmreau. In PorUand the heat waa tint ed for Ue ceaUi of Jamee Cl bttath, 14. Portland. wt rtO Upud wrie atad.r.g in tt crowdBi wauhlng the Hks natxe. al ronventkei tnrade. tne Aao- Bascball Giiiiiea Drill Ointest Slated - , r J " By' JUbert at Gangware V . i . ) yt..:,f:i'. - 'City Cditor, Tie StaWisnan -j. .-. y.- ' The cbviou delight ahared by nearly : e,0IO .mid-valley residents witnessing the coronation of Queen Martha I and attendant ceremo nies at the state fairgrounds last night branded as a conspicuous suc- f cess the opening day of Salem's Cherry festival . I Thia initial success and forecasts of eood weather today augured well for continued gaiety through Saturday, with today's full pro gram off to a start with float- end band-studded parade at 10 ajn baseball game, band concerts and drill team contests this after noon, a night program at the fair ground featuring songs by Lucile dimming and a horse show fol lowed by the queen's ball at Crys tal Garden. " ' Against last night' colorful set- sion accompaniment by the Salem city band and uniformed Cher rlans, Martha DuRette of Gervais became queen of tbe-Salem Cherryland in ceremonies "bef ore an overflowing fairgrounds grand stand. . V. .' j " Princesses Landed '"' Cited for their "youth and beau ty, graciousness and charm," 0 princesses representing as many high school of Marion and Pollk counties, were declared members of the royal Cherryland family by President Sidney Stevens, of the festival association, alter eacn had been escorted 'onto the huge outdoor stage by a Chernan. Mrs. Arthur Weddle. queen lection committee chairman . and chaperone for the queen and prin ting of made-to-order cherry trees 1 cesses, presented Martha DuRette ana uorai pieces anu wiui prevjf Gervais high school as queen elect . who received her crown from King Bing. William C Dyer, Jr., her scepter from Stevens and a key to the city from Mayor K. L. Elfstrom. -Royalty listed Princesses' and thetf - Cherrian escorts, as they appeared last night, were: Margaret Jean Thompson of Monmouth, Dr. E. E. Dorr; Mary Margaret . Helsel ol Woodburn, Edward Burnside; Ruthanne Nelson of Dallas, Frank Ernest; Loraine Poindexter of Sa lem, Dr. O. A. Olson; Donna Ma rie Traylor of Independence, Vince Rodakowskl, Beverly Ann Zum- wait of Perry dale, John Meyers; Mary Ann Schmidt of Mt Angel, Paul Hale; Bemice Blanchette of St. PauL Bernard Donaldson; Dor othy Thompson of Silverton, Mar tin Boesch; Ruth Elaine Beard of Fall City, Walter Bondell. Entertainment for the cherry court and the enthusiastic crowd featured the Eugene Gleemen and the 50 Paul Armstrong dance stu dents ranging from four-year-olds to advanced' dancers in their teens. Charles Barclay was mas ter of ceremonies 'for the entire show. Yeang Dancers The young dancers captured the fancy of the spectators as they went through their fast paced and varied routines. The "Star of Tomorrow" and "Baby Rockettes' - - boys and girls four to six years old - - drew the chuckles as well as the applause of the crowd, and the more . advanced dancers were heartily received. Mr. and Mrs Paul Armstrong, the dame direc tors, performed a popular Bill Robinson style stairway dance. So well received was the Arm strong dance group that President Stevens announced officially last night that the dancers will appear again by popular request as an In troduction to the Saturday night horse show at the fairgrounds. Gleenaea Ceneert The Gleemen, ever-p o p u 1 a r male chorus from Eugene, under Dr. Theodore Kratt's direction, sang a full concert. Jsmes W. Kays appeared as tenor soloist in Sounds." "Where r You Walk," "The Hills of Hume" and Franz Leber's "Yours Is My Heart Alone." the latter dedicated to Queen Martha. As an encore num ber, the Gleemen presented "The Oregon Trail," substituting "cher ries" for the apples in "there'll be apples on each branch in Oregon." In early afternoon ceremonies at Salem armory Mayor ElMrom of ficially opened the festival to the queen and court and to the first of the crowds to take in the ex hibit of many of Salem area's manufactured products, including woolen goods, wood products, paints, drill presses, furnaces, amusfrm'nt devices, batteries, meats, canned produce ami many other products. (Additional details on page 2) Election to Test State Labor Law PORTLAND. July 17 -OFV An election tomorrow at the Whist- Uin' Pig. a coffee shop long pick eted by the AFL culinary work er union, will provide the first test of Oregon's new labor dispute law. The firm, which contends It 1 4 employe non-union members have no dispute, petitioned for an election by its employes on whether to continue the picketing. Should they vote "no." an In junction to prevent tho union from picketing might be asked. The picket were ported after the firm and the union failed to agree on contract terms. elected to a fifth term last No vember but resigned in January because of 111 health. llease. who operated a farm near his birthplace at Scholia, Ore. had taken a leading part In county affair for many years. He waa county commisstoner from 111? to 1121 and arhoul board clerk for 20 years. During Utree legislative aw tons he served on the ways and means committee. He waa married, and had one daughter. Over mcot 4 Oreem bufutfiTv dropped below M the daejr puict and mourtei dancer of forest nrea. HotVeat piaro ra te state wae at The iMlim 11 1 degreea was recorded Thursoey, E GEYSER IN PARK ROAD YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PAKK. Wyo, July 17 -4Ah- MoUr ists were a bit puzzled w hen steam began to spout today from a Yel lowstone park highway near Thumb. Park officials n-ped off the to-fot wide hole punched through the tiodwjjr and nn clialantly explained it might be another geyser coming to life. iiirmeers to Spurn Board SAN FRANCISCO. July 174 -A strike whkh would te up ap proalmately 100 passenger trains and 1X00 freight trains daily over the Southern Pacific system may be carried out even If President Truman should appoint an emer gency board, a high union official said today. The official. Harrison C. Ho hart assistant grand ctuef of the Brotherhood -of Locomotive En gineer, held to plans for a stnke at p. m. Monday unless the rail road meets It union demand. 2 Cases of Polio Found in County IdentlfVsUon of tvi ae of poltomyvbua ftr.tar.ul per:rii) in Marion county during the psot week was aioad WeOnoalay ty Dr. W. J. Steaw. rounty ho:tti of ficer who said that m unusual situation has swvvlaped." Rcmusdmg that "IfcU is fe p bo season," Dr. Stone eaij the "health oeoartanent Is lakjrf all prerautrfeie and rhecktrg a'l ill nesses that m-tht poaa.Vy 6i sl op into plcnjehtie. The two fam.le tevcJved have knew Uo latod. out no wioswpreaa oaraas sary. MEAT PRICES TO RISE WASHINGTON. July 17 -CV R. J. Eggert of the Ammr;n meat i institute said today the normal fall and winter movement of live stork to mar art will bmt meat supplies about 15 per rent above prevent levels. Oct Senahrx