4 The) Statesman. SaUm. Oreaotv Tu day. January 1C 1947 cDrcflontatesmau "No Fa dot Suays Us, No Fear Shall Awe". Frees first SUtesmaa. March IS. Ilal THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY CHARLES A. S PR AGUE, Editor and Publisher Member ef the AsseeUtesl Frees The Aseeeiated Prm as emeJoslvely entitled Utkwfr pebUcatSe f all bcws dispatches credited U It er net etherwtse credited fat this ew paper. Where Reorganization Is Needed Our esteemed contemporary, the Portland Oregonian, sees in the death of Tax Commissioner Coe A. McKenna and in the prospective early retirement of Commissioner Charles V. Gallo way an opportunity to reorganize the commission, and recalls the campaign promise of Gov. Snell in 1942 to effect such a reorganization by reducing its membership to one. Undoubtedly a reorganization in personnel impends whether the number remains three or is reduced to one. But the basis of the Ore tonian's demand is false. It attacks the commission thus: For many years the Oregon ctate tax commission has been virtually a "closed corporation" so far as public information is concerned. The independence and non-co-operative attitude of commissioners called before committees of the legislature seeking estimates, information and advice have surprised and angered many an astembiyman. The commission has been high-handed, dictatorial and inflexible in some of its dealings with county authorities. That is pure gripe without adequate foundation. It rests on peeves of individuals against the commission or on irritations that arise over the enforcement of tax laws. There are no more conscientious or faithful or better in formed public servants in the state than Earl Fisher and Charley Galloway. Instead of being non-cooperative they have been generous with assistance to legislators and tax students, sometimes to the point of being scolded for "interfering" with legislation. In dealing with county authorities, particularly Mult nomah county they have been lenient to a fault. Surely the Oregonian isn't going to revive its phoney issue of 1942 over the distortion in assessments in Multnomah county. As far as supplying estimates, information and advice is concerned, the commission has responded to the best of its ability; but it has never professed powers of clairvoyance and has admitted its inability to forecast accurately tax receipts in an economy as jumpy as the present. There is more need for a reorganization of the editorial staff of the Oregonian. For years it has fed the people with prejudice and offered little really constructive for solution of the state's fiscal problems. Quad Born in Tennessee It was the fact that a woman in Tennessee bore quadruplets that brought her name into the news. Of much greater point were the facts in the story telling of the home in which the accouche ment took place. It is described as a "small wooden shack" at the foot of Suck creek mountain in Sequatchie valley. Five other children slept in the same room. There was no electric light; a miner's gas lamp provided illumination. The house lacked vessels usable for heating water, so buckets were obtained from neighbors. The mother lay on a straw mattress with neither sheets nor blankets. What a terrible indictment of an "American home!" One may suspect a lower than normal intelligence because the hus band and father has no better job than driving a mule in a coal mine. Even so. his wages should have been enough to pro vide better decency in his family's living. In lesser degree similar wretched conditions prevail in many st-ctions. chiefly of the south. They are definitely "rural slums." For all our vaunted reliance on individual liberty we ought not to permit such conditions to prevail Not only is our pride shocked, but the spawning of children in such an environment cannot help but weaken society perhaps for gen erations If the trouble is economic some relief should be found. If it is a case of low intelligence some form of birth control ought to be invoked. The human race will not improve through multi plication of the least fit. Isolating Polio Virtu A portion of the funds received by the National foundation for infantile paralyn has been devoted to research. Stanford university is one of the institutions where this research in the cause ar44- cure of polio has been subsidized by the foundation. Late reports from Stanford indicate that scientists have isolated polio virus to a degree of 80 per cent purity. They plan to go ahead with experiments to weaken the virus by irradiating It with ultraviolet light or treating it with formaldehyde and then using it as a vaccine on animals. If the experiments prove successful for immunization then they will be tried on humans. Photographs show the virus in the form of tiny spheres, only a millionth of an inch in diameter. The scientists do not regard the virus as ordinary bacteria, but more of a living molecule, a chemical able to reproduce itself. The quest for the guilty agent in this disease has been long and arduous. Isolating it in such quantity and purity that it can te photographed is a long step forward toward mastery over the disease. This phase of the work of the foundation is probably the most important because of the promise it gives of a reliable cure or preventive. Confiiftion in Italy A split in the Italian socialist party over whether to con tinue to collaborate with the communists brings a reported threat of civil war. However Premier Gasperi. now in America, termed the report ridiculous. v The premier ir undoubtedly correct for Italians are fed up with wars. There might be some sort. of guerilla fighting or mob action in the streets, but not all-out civil war. The government would fall on much more than a breath of trouble. Poor Italy. It ha too many people for its resources, and they Ia k cohesion in political affairs. In such a state of distress the communists make medicine. They war on the Vatican and the church wars n them. Meantime because of the failure of the British and American occupation forces to back the right ele ments the former fascist sympathizers are still about in good health and social position. Italy pays a heavy penalty for the ambitions of its saw dust Caesar. Benito Mussolini. Came the J unco Cajne the snow Sunday and with it. out of the nowhere, a flock of Oregon juncos or snowbirds. They seem to revel in the snow and cold, hovering about brush and shrubbery, darting out to forage for seeds for food. With black head and neck, slaty breast, and a flash of white in the tail feathers when thy lift in flight the junco is readily recognizable. Remt-mber the birds, this weather, and put out crumbs or broken suet for their food and a pan of water for their drink. The Oregonian refers to the state capitol as "Greek" in style. That is not correct. It is definitely modernistic, with its ancient counterpart more nearly Egyptian than Greek. In sharp contract to the Roman-domed old capitol its style is growing in favor at people become accustomed to it. It should have had another story to give it more elevation and mass, but the money appropriated by a parsimonious legislature in 1935, wouldn't stretch that far. A legislative interim committee recommends a state deten tion home for "pre-delinquent" boys. This is pretty much of a fiction. When the state gets hold of bad boys they arc more apt to be -post" than. "pre" delinquent. Bishop Baxter Addresses Big C. of C. Group The things which count most are the things you cannot count," Bishop Bruce Baxter of the Me thodist church said in a talk at Salem Chamber of Commerce forum luncheon Monday. Speaking to a capacity audience which included many members of the 44th legislature which con vened Monday, the speaker sug gested the need for cultivation of attitudes which will carry through into the new year, for the indi vidual and the state. Attitudes of awareness, intelli gence, generosity and spirituality were listed. Attitudes of aware ness against the inevitability of a third world war, intelligence to use the limitless power provided by the atomic bomb, generosity which makes individuals see need for an action and then do some thing about it, and ability to put correct interpretation upon spir itual values, were stressed. Regarding the atomic bomb the churchman said, "it might not de termine who is right but who is left,'" and suggested it was "Christ or cremation." Department heads from Wil lamette university of which Bi shop Baxter was president until 1940, had seats at the head table. Hewitt, Warner To Open New Men's Store Plans for a new men's store in Salem were made public yester day. Gus Hewitt and Loyal Warner, Salem business men for a num ber of years, announced their purchase of the Senator Drug company " and their intention of establishing a men's store to be known as Hewitt's in the High and Court street now occupied by the Senator drug store. Hewitt, who has been manager of J ay son's men's store at Liber ty and Court streets, will man age the new store. Warner will continue his other business inter ests. Hewitt announced yesterday that an inventory of the drug stock is underway and that the stock will be liquidated before the store space is altered to include additional space on the north side of the drug store. He said he did not expect to have the men's clothing store in operation before April. Mrs. Rhea M. Whitby, present proprietor of Senator Drug Co., has no plans for the immediate future. Stocks Take Sharp Drop NEW YORK. Jan. 1 JHP)-Stocks experienced one of their sharpest drops since early November to day although late market support trimmed extreme setbacks in most cases. The direction was downward from the start in lively dealings. The recovery attempt in the fi nal hour, however, resulted in slackening activity. Liquors and , amusements again wnr uun pressure, a number hitting new lows for the past year. There was a smattering of gainers at the close, but declines of 1 to 4 or more were widespread. Transfers of 1,590.000 shares compared with 1.060,000 Friday and were the largest since Dec. 31. A little last-minute bidding was credited to the idea the list may have been oversold. The exten sion of the Friday-Saturday re treat generally was attributed to skepticism over business pros pects in coming months, labor leg islation and tax relief. Attention was paid to the opinion of some economists that a 1947 recession was to be expected in line with that of the 1920 s but not so severe as 1929. The Associated Press 60-stock composite was off 1.1 points, big gest dip since Nov. 6. It was the broadest market since Dec. 10. Of 1060 issues registering, 839 de clined and only 93 advanced. GR11N AND BEAR "Oar ereaanesl feeds, milk least m.nd ere mears It very IsaDertaat : Kiris pgraise mdkubk m every naiwaa a uic uc hubsi bss bum , Bleerr 1 k uak(' I IP 1wfrYwl33tBviROft Jwt s-v January Thaw OLP (Continued from Page 1) the governor's unqualified ap proval; but he "plays down" any labor legislation and makes no positive stand on such questions as rural zoning, apportionment of school, funds and makes no men tion oL the many serious prob lems relating to administration of liquor laws. Governor Snell does make one recommendation of great impor tance and value, and that Is for reforesting of the Tillamook burn, financing the cost by a severance tax on timber. However the state forestry program should not be restricted to this burn. There are other denuded areas which the state should undertake to re forest. On the question of forest administration the governor ig nores the recommendation of his .r ,i ,.,. tv,- i , . . , , A board of five directors, one 1L v J 'nr ly J? hI from each district, was elected. W h BT!f u- bV Richard Wy.tt, Salem air squad Claude Ballard, IW A member of; , WJ iected fromq of foretry "representative of the public as a whole.' The governor is correct in say ing that conditions in Oregon are I excellent. He is wrong If he thinks we can just continue coast- ing. Since he fails to assert posi tive leadership himself the vari ous legislative committees must undertake the job of framing laws to effectuate them. Salem Gardeners To Meet at YMCA Five Salem gardeners will dis cuss winter phases of rose gard ening when the Salem Rose So- ciety meets Thursday night at the j ,em mnd legislative committee YMCA. The ten mi nut talks will w appointed. cover rose growing from active I T" re-elected officers are G. work In gardens to Inside arm- j w- Thiessen, Milwaukie, presi chair gardening, according to dent; M. L. Boyd. Newberg, vice Raymond G. Warren, president of ! president; T. H. Arestad. Canby, the group. secretary -treasurer. Justice Fel- A goal of 200 members has been I ton was appointed chairman of the IT By Lichty IS l ,i : .4 w m l set by the society for the coming year, and will promote rose gard ening in the Salem area. The meeting will be held on the second floor of the YMCA at 8 p.m. Jerry Bachle Heads Scout Honor Group Jerry Bachle of Salem troop 4 was elected president of the Or der of the Arrow, senior scouting group, at the organization's week end Smith creek hike, Martin Mockford, assistant scout execu tive, said Monday. Lawrence Hobart of Explorer post 88, Silverton, is the new vice president; Wayne Mercer, Four Corners troop 64, secretary, and Richard East on. Salem Explorer post 17, treasurer. The 45 members who made the hike project plans for a winter hike In the snow country for Feb ruary 22. participation in the boy scout circus on April 12, a work week at Camp Pioneer In June and a dance in October. - j uiu i v niiii vsya ger. Independence troop 27, Polk district; Milton St. John, Gervais trnrai S4 Silver Falls Hiti-it- jimmr Cook. troop 49. Mill City, Marion district, and Kenneth ima. trooo 51. Lebanon. Cala- pooya district. JP Association Elects Officers All officers of the Oregon Asso ciation of Justices of the Peace and Constables were re-elected at a Sunday meeting in the office of Justice Joseph B. Felton at Sa- legislative committee. Members are Alf O. Nelson of Silverton. Walter Bell of Stay ton, G. W. Thiessen of Milwau kie and Constable Earl Adams of Salem. Pilot Turns Obstetrician NEW YORK. Jan. 13 -JP)- An airline pilot turned obstetrician Saturday and delivered a baby in the air somewhere between Miami and Puerto Rico, an airline official said here tonight. An official of the American air export-cargo company said the pilot, Kenneth Stockman of Sac ramento. Calif., took charge of the birth of a baby to an un named Puerto Rican woman. The plane had left Miami at 6 a.m. (EST) the official said, and was two hours southeast of Miami, over Andros island, when the child was bom. At Miami the American air export-import company said the child had been named Aaeico Vega in honor of the line. Harry Filer of Miami was co pilot of the plane. The hostess was Eileen Heybaer of Bay City, Mich. STOLEN CAR RECOVERED A car owned by Howard Schutz, Aurora, stolep " Friday, was re covered Saturday evening by city police of Walla Walla. Wash., the Marion county sheriffs office reports it has been notified. Con i . -: , . i . . A . n i union ui u-c auiu w uvi ,nuu ed last night. Enterprise Linn County Publication Legal publication of the Mill City Enterprise, weekly publica tion, is in Linn county despite that its newspapers are deposited in the Mill City postoffice which Is in Marion county. Attorney Gen eral George Neuner held here Monday. The opinion was request ed by district attorney Miller D. Hayden of Marion county. Neuner said the newspaper is made up and printed in Linn county. Mill City is located on the Marion-Linn county line. In another opinion, Neuner held that justice court verdicts in crim inal cases must be unanimous while in civil cases three-fourths of the Jury may render a verdict. This opinion was sought by dis trict attorney Lenald S. Duncan of Harney county. Road Hearings Begin Todav Thirty-four petitions to oil 120 miles of county roads north of Silverton road, including roads on 401 to 478 . and several market roads will be presented to the county court today, according to Roy Rice, county commissioner, who said that hearings will begin at 10 a m. Hearings, to continue through Thursday, will request 177 miles of road oiling throughout the county. Wednesday oil on roads south of Silverton road will be considered and all roads within a three-mile radius of Salem will be considered on Thursday. Egyptologist to Talk at U. of O. UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, Jan. 13 Dr. Henri Frankfort, pro fessor of Egyptology at the orient al institute of the University of Chicago, will present five daily talks January 20 to 24 in the University of Oregon lecture se ries, it was announced this week by Dr. Rudolph H. Ernst, profes sor of English and chairman of the lecture series committee. Dr. Frankfort will address students, faculty members and townspeople on Egyptian religions. Arizona's Painted Desert, a stretch of vividly banded earth of yellow, red, magenta and mauve sands beneath an azure sky, ex tends for 300 miles along the north bank of the Little Colorado river. Legal Notice NOTICE Or THE THIRTEENTH AN NUAL MEETING Or MEMBERS Notice li hereby given that the Thirteenth Ainuf meeting of the members of the Mutual Federal Sav ings and Loan Association of Salem, will be held at the office of the com pany at Ml South Liberty Street. Sa lem. Oregon, on Wednesday, January 15th 1M7. at 7:30 P. M of said day for the purpose of electing memberi of the Board f Directors, and the transaction of such other business as may legally come before the meeting. All members are requested to be present. r. B. KCELER. Secretary. J 7-14 TIADIMARK NOTICE TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: HICRADE PRODUCTS COMPANY. INC.. of the City of Braddock. County of Allegheny, and State of Pennsyl valia and having its principal place of business at Sixth Street it Pin Way. Braddock. Pennsylvania, a corpora tion of Pennsylvania having made application for registration of its trade-mark "QUIKY" la the State of Oregon, hereby publishes a descrip tion of said trade-mark pursuant to the law of the State of Oregon. The trade-mark consists of the word -QUIKY " HICRADE PRODUCTS COMPANY. INC. By: Mason, fen wick St Lawrence i Attorneys h( Woodward Building I Washington J. D. c J-14-Z1-2S Newcastle Disease Over-Talked, Dr. Dickson Tells Veterinarians . By LiUle L. Madsea Farm Editor, The Statesman SILVERTON. Jan. 13 That the Newcastle disease In poultry Is not so much a menace in Oregon as publicity would have pro ducers believe, was the opinion expressed by Dr. E. M. Dickson, Oregon State college. Saturday, as he addressed the 55 veterinarians gathered at Silverton for their first quarterly meeting of the year. Arrangements for the meeting were made bv Dr. E T. Henkel. ouvervon. wives were entertained e:i . tr ..... during the day by Mrs. Henkel and the women joined the men at the noon dinner served by the Silverton Cafe at the chamber of commerce rooms. Dr. Norman Johnson, Beaverton, presided at the sessions. Oregon Free Dr. Dickson told that not one case of poultry illness in Oregon had been diagnosed definitely as Newcastle, adding that the reason was likely that Oregon is an ex porting rather than an importing state so far as poultry is con cerned. There are 29 states re porting Newcastle cases, and two have been found in Seattle, he added. Others appearing on the pro gram were Dr. W. E. Ward of Bend, who spoke on distemper and variations of indigestion in saddle horses and told of modern methods of treating these; Dr. Andrew Lloyd, Tillamook, who dealt with founder in dairy cat tle; Dr. W. H. Anderson. Salem, who discussed the maintenance of blood banks for small animals, and the report of Dr. S. M. Shaw of Corvallis on the December meeting of the federal livestock sanitation association in Chicago. Amendments Legislation to be introduced both in the present session and the one two years hence wag dis cussed. Emphasis was laid on the Veterinarian Practice Act, with favor expressed on this year's leg islation proposing amendment to provide more stringent prosecu tion of violators. Aimed at were both the non-professionals, who accept fees for treating farm ani mals, and the graduate veterinar ian, who carries on his work In a non-professional manner. - EXPJ2I1X TV ATI ;ri i XIEPAItt i pair clinic put new life in yowr old watch with factory guaranteed crafts manship ... at modest charges. 'crimes jes- rJ M COURT STREET ( On All IlakeT) HEIDER'S All Werk Gear an teed AU Ceert St. Call 7522 Buy at Let our ) syr watch repair s"T ' I j f clinic put new life SL MM Young and Grade B Cut & wrap Lb. Pork, Vi or SALEM 25th and Turner Road Irwin Slaughter Hease g Service ALSO eV -A mm m 0 Xertrirsi J Hakes V T HOGG APPLIANCE & FURNITURE 260 State Salem Phono 414S V7 A II T E D! Walnut Meats Highest Cash Prices on Delivery iiormis KLonFEin packiiig co. 4S0 North Front 81, SlWm TcL 7633 ' During the business session. Dr. G. H. Huthman of Portland re ported on the dairy association meeting held earlier In the week at Baker. Plans were also made for the April meeting to be held at Bend,. and the summer meeting in which associations from Wash ington and British Columbia will join Oregon at Vancouver, B.C. Taxpayers Line Up to Beat Deadline Salem taxpayers were giving revenue collectors a run for their money Monday. Those required to file amended estimates or final returns by Jan uary 15 were in on the rush at Deputy Collector Paul 4Lynch's office In the Salem postoffice where lines formed back into the corridor at times during the day yesterday. Lynch said his office is open during this rush period from a. m. to 5 p. m. continuously. Those filing by January 15 are persons who did not figure in "withholdings" from paychecks, mostly farmers, professional men, business proprietors, investors and landlords. Lynch said yesterday that such persons will find it ad visable to file their complete 1940 return by January 15 if possible, to avoid the duplication of mak ing a revised estimate at this time, followed by a final return by March 15. Smashes will happen but in this fully equipped shop all traces of the injuries are properly removed by the hiahest orade auto coach work. In at t out at S 111 !IJ LlZJL mmsmsi TNI NIW Qtaiti 'anon 8lng!epak A wenocrral new hear ing aid I Small! Light weight! Batteries sad trastssnttter all ta r fee SIS beams iwwiim case Natstral la teste. Vr far mt aoorur "waminq cf uutvmsy Otarlaa of Salem M Court St Ph Z-ee I Pi aawsHmrlsMwtoio. Iar Mtw thm otartna aaa eMails torn Para raws. I I 1' M. ! tw- ,.. J Wholesale whole, 35c lb. HEAT CO. Phone 3013 - - Acress Frem Ball Park on Eaxytf Inr lllhur vr Vi BROS. isNr KrwM YOU turf