T2 Thm Of. StaWtmaa. Salem. Pie Plant Is Proving to Be Paying Crop Br Lillle L. Mtdwn ' 7 arm Editor. Tfe Statesman The Smith Brothers have pro cured another best seller and it isn't rough drops this time. There are other points of differ ence also: These Smith Brothers were not wearing lone whiskers when I found them at their ranch. They were looking rather young. There are three of them and their names are Bernard, Raymond and Joseph. Their address is Wood bum. But you will find them living t a central point between Ger- Their best seller is nine acres of , rhubarb. Three acres of this, planted in February of 1945, arn. expected to yield 90 tons this sea on. The price is ISO a ton. The first cf this year's crop was taken May 1. Late In June the second puling will be made, while the third pulling Is done in August. The crop is contracted and is be--tag cold packed. Mere flaate4 ! March d this year in March. Because of the floods of early spring, the ground couldn't be worked until later this year than last. While usual advice isn't to pull rhubarb K. f. ....... .11 .. tl,.. conditions have been such on the Smith Brothers' farm that a little is being taken from the baby -planting this season. Five ton were harvested from the new setting Last year and no harm came to Rhurarb isn't all profit, said, Bernard Smith, who showed me round on the 238 acre Smith you have to have the right type cf soil deep and rich. Location should be accessible to irrigation. If not, you may be able to take one good crop, but the second and third crops a year are entirely products of Irrigation. Irrigation, I noted, already was underway in the rhubarb fields. Irritate Tmmr Ttaaes Then comes the purchase of the plants themselves. They are sold t an average of six cents apiece. And there are 1450 plants to an ere planted at 3' by 3 4 feet. Next is the little matter of fertili ser without which rhubarb does not produce stalks worth looking at. The Smith Brothers used barn yard manure, on top of which they scariereo ireooie pnospnaie at trie rate of 230 pounds an acre. The commercial fertilizer does not benefit so much unless irrigation ran be used. The Smiths irrigate at least four times during the rhu barb season and put on 2 inches ox water each time. The biggest of the three pullings IS in July. Pulling is done by hand nd there is a certain twist neces sary to keep from injuring the plants. If you merely pull without twisting, the stalks bleed too heav ily and you could loose the plant. Four pullers worked ahead of five women who rut the leaves and tutu. There are varieties In rhubarb, loo, I learned, and on the Smith Brothers farm the Strawberry Red and the German Wine are used, with much larger plantings of the former as the color makes it a very popular cold pack product. Mere Best Sellers The Smith Brothers have been living in the Willamette valley most of their Lives. They bought their present Pudding river farm four years ago. They were milking 40 cows until. Bernard said. "And you can quote me the OPA ran us out f business. We liked dairy ing and we like to have the barn yard fertiliier. But we are mtlk mg only five cows now and buying the rest of our barnyard fertilizer. IV hen dairy product prices come Bearer to harmonizing with farm labor and feed prices, we'll go Sack into dairying." But other things than feed for tie five cows and the nine acres at rhubarb are grown on the Smith farm. There are 10 acres of runt, seven and a half of thorn less evergreens and two and a half sf thomless loganberries (a new crop which I shall go back to Investigate at the proper sea-son ) , 23 acres of sweet corn, 10 acres f white clover, some fiber flax, ,! acres of red clover. Approxi mately 30 ton of hay were being illi so. SALEII from NOBTHBOCND Sale as to Tertian Lt. Salem :00 a.m. :30 a.m. 7 .-00 am. T:40 sun. :30 am. tO0 ajn. tOajn.' 10:00 am. 10:30 a. m. 11:00 a m. 11:30 a.m. 12 Noon 4 3 3 6 7 8 10 12 :30 p.m. :00 p.m. :15 p.m. 00 p.m. 00 p.m. 30 p.m. 00 p.m. 00 p m. .23 a.m. 1:00 p m. 1:30 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 2:30 p.m. 3 . 00 p.m. 3:30 p m. 4:00 p.m. SOUTHBOUND Salem to Eagene Lt. Salem t :11a.m. 3:51 pjn. 10:41pm. 51 sun. 3:21p.m. 12:26 a.m. 11:31a.m. 3:41p.m. 1:11a.m. 12:31p.m. 7:31 p.m. 2:41a.m. 2:31p.m. 8:11p.m. 3:41am. Ta Corrallis Only Ageat - C. T. Beaney ftesater tletel Bldg. l-feeae MS4 "!s.JS-- SBBBBBBSm-- Ore.. Wedneadcry, May 29. 1946 Ranch Ramblings By the Rural Reporter Marlon County Livestock men will meet Wednesday night at the Salem chamber of commerce rooms at 8 p.m. Elmer Lorence, Silverton. president, is extending a special invitation to 4H and Future Farmer members to at tend. The big ranch event this week is the fat lamb and wool show set for Saturday atNTurner. This is Marion county's nrnth annual event of this kind. HenVy Ahrens of Turner is general chairman. Leonard Hudson, Silverton, is chairman of the Future Farmer division and Jim Bishop, Salem, heads the 411 club division. A total of 3300 will be given in prizes. Judges are Charles Buf fin of Junction City. H. A. Lind gren and O.M. Nelson of Corval lis and Eddie Ahrens of Turner. Held in conjunction with the Show are the state dog trials and a flower display by Consolidated Turner Better Homes and Garden club and Four Leaf Garden club. W.R. Patterson St Sons have finished a new dairy near Molalla. Central feature of the dairy is the concrete milking parlor with win dows on both sides, bright ceil ing lights and plywood. Roofed with asbestos shingles, overhead construction is all trussed, with no posts. Despite labor and ma terial shortages, the barn was in use 90 days after building started. ... ; Bonniemoor Farm, owned by L.S. Lorenzen, Dayton, has a new ly remodeled barn that is receiv ing finishing touches and favor able comment from visitors. Con crete floors and manger have been poured and Lowden equip ment installed throughout. Bon niemoor also has a new herdsman, Everett Struckmeir of Cloverdale. Strut kmeier was outstanding FFA member of the state in 1939. FOXES SELL BULBS Recent sales made by Fox Jer sey Farm, Molalla. owned by Mr. and Mrs. Marlin M. Fox, include three young bulls, all sons of Royal Blonde Signalman. One went to Mr. and Mrs. Henry Wurech of Richreall, the second to Grenwell Jersey Farms, at Sandy, and the third to Norman Nash, Sixes, who formerly lived at Salem. taken from the red clover during the past week with the second crop being saved for seed . . . Which all indicates that the Smith Brothers can produce more than one best seller a year. :S1 Here's the story. June 30, 1946, is the last day on which you can enlist ... or reenlist ... in the Regular Army and still be sure of retaining your old grade and family allowance for the duration of your enlistment. 1 Those are two very important points. First of all, if you have served with the Army and earned a stripe or two, you can enlist within 90 days alter discharge and before July 1, 1946, and be sure oi keeping your grade. And if you have a family and dependents, you can enlist before July 1, 1946, and make sure the family allowance will be continued for a 1 Va , 2, or 3 year enlistment period. Those hard-earned stripes mean extra pay. Why throw them away? And your family will live cofnfortably if you - enlist now and get the advantage of the family allowance benefit. So think it over and act today. These two points mean opportu nities for advancement and added pay as well as that all-important security for your family. Stop in at your nearest Regular Army Recruiting Station today. They'll give you all the information you want on that very important date ,.. JUNE 30, 1946. Enlist How t Your Nearest U. S. Army Recruiting Station POST OFFICE BLDG. SALEM. OREGON w i -. ; v Willamette Valley Nines and Views of Farm ami Garden Agents Warn Cherry Spray Is Due Soon I It won't be Jong now until herT ry growers in the Willamette vail ley can be expecting notice! that it's time to put on thespray for control of the cherry fruit, fly. It is compulsory in Linn, Marion, Yamhill and Polk counties. These four counties are in a control area and each county has a fruit in spector who will work with the county agricultural agent in car rying out the spray program. Cages already are out and when the experiment station finds that the fruit fly is on the wing Word will be passed along by telephone to county agents, who will notify growers at once. Radio, letter, newspaper, telephone, all wUl be brought into use in getting the word around. j Inspectors' Duties The duties of the inspectors have been outlined o include: Locating and listing cherry grow ing properties and owners and operators; locating and listing spray and dusting equipment and supplies; listing all equipment available for custom work, meet ing with commercial sprayers to arrange for zoning areas of opera tion and uniform maximum charges, and assisting the county agents to obtain proper dust ma terials and methods of applying them. I The purpose of the program is to assist cherry growers in jsav ing their cherry crop fom infes tation of the cherry fruit fly mag got. . , 3 Inspectors are: in Marion Coun ty, Jack Turnbull who has head quarters in the county agent's of fice, post office building, Salem; Linn county, ' George Schwalen who will office with O. E. Mike sell at the court house at Albany; Yamhill county, W. N. Kanipe. with headquarters In the county farm labor office, McMinnville; Polk, county, Randall Miller. In the Offices of County Agent Wal ter Leth. j Spray Formulas But there is no law against any one doing his own spraying if he does a good job. Many tree own ers will do this. In such coses one of the following formulas should be used: ! F.rrauU N. 1. Lad arsenate Z' pound: water to make 100 gallons of spray. Add to this mixture on of Uie commercial spread ers. This is not a bait spray ami- shall be applied as a complete cover Spray. Two or more applications shall be ap plied, the first spray to be applied at the beginning of Fly emergence and the HogofgD (3 gd I j V Bernard Smith Mas eaaght by the Just-harvested rhubarb field. Smith claimed that the camera eaaght him at -the wronr time "when the big rhubarb had all been pulled." Just before pulling, the rhubarb gets to be about five feet tall and stalks are "as big around as a man's arm." The first pull ing was In early May. The next will be In late June or early July. Poultry Population Way Down in Oregon, Statistics Indicate Latest statistics on chick hatch ings and poultry numbers reveal that Oregon has made a greater reduction in numbers than the second at the peak of Fly emergence which is about 14 days after the first spray. If the spray is washed off by heavy rain, additional applications may be required. 4 If Cherry l.eaf Spot is a problem, lime sulphur. 2 gallons, may be added to this spray on sour cher ries or meltable sulphur. pounds, may be added for sweet cherries. The writable sulphur should be . substi tuted for lime sulphur in the second or third sprays to avoid danger of burning). Fornala Ne. Z. The following dust mixture may be used instead of the spray : Lead ar senate 10 parts, finely divided dusting sulphur (323 mesh or finer) WO parts. The dust must be applied thoroughly and must be repeated after heavy rains. Two or mora applications, as recommended by Formula No. 1, shall be applied. Formula No. S. For growers wishing to use a non poisonous spray, the following may be used : 4 per cent rotenone. 3 pounds, plus 2'j gallons of molasses to 100 gal lons of spray or per cent rotenone dust may also be used. This spray or dust must be repeated at weekly in tervals unUl the cherries are harvest ed. Borako, a commercial product, may also be used. Formula No. 4. Lead arsenate pounds, molasses 8 gallons and water to make 100 gallons. This spray shall be applied at weekly intervals beginning when the first flies emerge from the soil and continuing until the cherries are harvested. It shall be a thorough bait spray and shall be applied as fairly fine droplets on the upper surface of the foliage and shall reach every part Of the tree. The spraying or dusting must be thorough. PY PER Ma. Sergeant Fir- S-rgeaot Technical Serf Staff Sergeant . Sergeant Corporal . Virata First CI PrWata r c.,fc 1 YaaS ray n Farmer LILLIE L. MADSEN. or farm pace camera looking ever his coast states as a group and other leading poultry sections. Commercial hatchings of chicks in Oregon in ApriNwere 80 per cent of a year ago, compared with 83 per cent fOr the coast as a whole 'and an increase of 8 per cent for the north central states. Washington and Idaho al so show April increases. A special May 1 government turkey report showed that Oregon turkey taisers will make at least a 35 per cent decrease in numbers raised this year compared to last with a national reduction of only 15 per cent. Oregon's orginal goal was 15 per cent, but the feed picture decreased the hatchings much more than at first planned. Holt Planning Bigger, Better Portland P. I. Holding the first postwar Paci fic International livestock exposi tion on October 5 to 12 Is now assured, Walter Holt, new man ager, reports, adding that all major obstacles have been over come. The plant was used early In the war as an evacuation center for Japanese who were assembled there before being moved to per manent camps. Holt says that many Improve me n t s to the grounds and general plant will be made this summer and that the arrangements of the show will be to increase the appeal to the gen eral public and enhance the ed ucational value to farmers, home makers, and youth groups. j , :ft,.-7 Highlights off th Armed Forces Voluntary Rocrultmont Act 1 . Enlistments for 1 y(, 7 or 3 years. (One year enlistments permitted for men now in the Army with 6 or more months of service) 2. Enlistment ace from 18 to 34 years in clusive (17 with parents' consent) except for men now in Army, who may reenlist at - any age, and former service men depending on length of service. 3. An increase in the reenlistment bonus to $50 for each year of active service since such bonus was last paid, or since last entry into service, provided reenlistment is within 90 days after last honorable discharge. 4. Up to 90 days' paid furlough, depend ing on length of service, with travel paid to home and return, for men who reenlist Within the prescribed time after discharge. f . A thirty-day furlough each year with full pay. 6. Mustering -out pay (based upon length x ef service) to ail men who are discharged to reenlist. 7. Option to retire at half pay for the rest of your life after 20 years' service increas ing to three quarters pay after 30 years service. (Retirement income in grade of Master or First Sergeant up to $155.25 per month for life.) All previous active federal military aervice counts toward retirement. 8. Benefits under the GI Bill of Rights for men who enlist before October 6, 1946. t. Family allowances for the term of cn Uatsnent for dependents of men who enlist ec reenlist before July 1, 1946. 10. Choice of branch of service and over seas theater (of those still open) on 3-year enlistments. 11. Reserve and A. U.S. commissioned offi cers released from active duty may he en listed in Grade 1 (Master Sergeant) mod retain their reserve corn missions, provided they reenlist within the prescribed time. MOHTH-WUSTEO M aag Maiiesl Cars UAIITHIT KfTISEMENT StartM IMCOMt ArTttl m rey . jo Tears' q 7o gl55J5 . - , ,2S.2 JI4.00 ' io.oo 87.75 74.25 60.75 56-25 96.00 78-00 66-00 54.00 1O.00 62.40 50.70 42-90 5.10 J2-50 ' (b)-H- ro Impetus Given State's Large Seed Industry Announcement of a seed testers' school at Oregon State college to train additional seed analysts, and the expansion soon of the state seed testing laboratory into quon set huts to get additional space, are latest developments in the move to bring Oregon's seed test ing service in line with the 20 million dollar industry. The testing school will be held June 17 to July 6 inclusive, and will be open to all without fee charges. Present :or prospective college students may get college credit for the course if registered in the slimmer Session. Both permanent and part time positions are available to those completing the course success fully, says Dr. D.D. Hill, head of the farm crops department. Laboratory fee increases of ap proximately 33 per cent have been approved by the seed league, to obtain funds to increase salaries of seed testers and enlarge the staff. The new fee rate still wUl be 30 to 50 per ceot lower than rates for commerciaXJboratories, Dr. Hill says. The federal - state cooperative seed laboratory at the college is one of the largest in the United States, analyzing 20,000 samples last year: Arrangements also are discuss ed with the committee to add two additional fully qualified seed analysts ; permanently. Mrs. L.A. Kanipe, one of the leading seed ''''"""",v' If -"Vr 'iiViinV- rnmhi ''Jr mMh - - ''' - You're Invited I f &w f Our Grand Opening Hapjtens just in Time to Solve Your Memorial Day Outing Fool Problem! J Delicious, Tempting "A" Fried Chirken! Spaghetti and Meat Baked Beans! Macaroni Salads! Potato Salads! jello Salads! Mr. M. U. Gleason ": V Vr;- ,' - 2 - - FROZEIl FOODS and DELICATESSEN STORE 280 NORTH Animals That Use Grain Reduced in Slale Below Coal Oregon poultrymen and live stock raisers not only have met but greatly exceeded the govern ment goal for reduction in grain consuming animals this year, fig ures compiled by state agricultural officials' show. The information was gathered in response to in quiries following publication of statements that the poultry indus try had not carried out the sug gested reductions. Oregon's chicken population is now estimated at no greater than a year ago, while reports from hatcheries not yet reflected in gov ernment estimates indicate at least a 25 per cent reduction in late hatched chickens raised. Though chicken numbers on January 1 were up 6.3 per cent over one year earlier, egg produc tion in April was just equal to that of April 1945, .while heavier than normal culling indicated that egg production for the year would pe under the government's goal of 95 per cent of the 1945 output. Less Cows The other half of the Oregon analysts in the United States, is now the only person trained in all phases of the work. Lawn Sprinkling Systems 25 Years Experience Free Estimates New Is the time to have your system checked. Call 2-161S C. S. WHITCOMB CO. - ' ' ' - Frozen Foods; and Delicatessen t ; 280 No. Front Featuring Complete Meals To Take Home! (Just "Heat and EatV'), Widest Selections of Frozen ;Fpods in trie City! Balls Have 3ake & Coffee With. Us Today (PHOTOS BY BISHOP-MODERNE) SALEM'S FIRST AND FINEST FRONT poultry industry already has gcn far beyond suggested giwl reduc- tions in Oregon compared with m goal of 15;per cent cut in turkes; raised. an compared wilh an esti mated national reduction of IS ir cent. j Dairy cows and hogs, the? other principal Users of gram feed in Oregon, ao have been materially reduced. Dairy row numbers were down eight -per cent January 1 and milk rt eduction was down sbc per cent in April despite a gcal of full production. Hcg numbers on the same date were ttewn four per cent from last year and were 32 per cent below the previous 10-year average. ? 1 These gt-al reductions' have been met or exceeded in Oregon despite the fact that population cowth of the Pacific coast states -i 21 per cent above prewar. t : CASE CONTINUED j SILVERTON, May 23.-(Soecial) i Justice of the Peace Alf Q. Nelson itoday continbed to May ?I f cr . ! further testimony the cae at Vo 1 let HerrigitadV charged with con i tributinc to thedelinauencr- of a minor. j j , . i . WATIOIiS : I High-Kill iQukk Action ' FLY SPRAY , Milton A. Vierka WaUina Karal Dealer ' Ktj 7. Bex 5R. Sales i rbeae Z2StS ' to Our a Mrs. Jeftie Mae Gleasen PHONE 8504 MM iAo FvaJ i 3- - It - a . . , ' ;' P fm,, . t ?: T ' X- . 1;