,4 zin n U UNJ UVUUUUV u AtHome? on Midway Island '0 tegou. s MUMDIB OSnF-'MeoiitDain QsQes NINETY-SIXTH YEAR 12 PAGES Salem, Oregon, Tuesday Morning. April 2. .1S46 Prico 5c No. 5; "" "I :-Ji'-!.-- ;'... , '; '""" " . Oueir Hawaon i V r f r r - ; I i .' V -It'---' . V A2J. ;wi Jii PtiH : , M X. k. lODWAT ISLAXD, April ' VOtl c K 8HTfei Chief uUr .,. cUnit. ( Salem. Ore- reUsc t Uh kla wic. Kalh. aad Ihcfr . to tM aabtnaria bac carat i ' - A Mrs. Gars Q. fViaJ U. 8. Nsvr Pt-Ucrph) Tlvs sensU commutes has voted to' retain In pendifix appropria tion measure a sum for starting work on th McNsry dam across V Columbia river Just above ' Umatilla. Long; listed as next on the Una for construction, its po sition has been threatened in re cent -months by t advocates of a dam on - the upper Columbia at . roster creek. Thi ' 1 mali creek In Okanogan eountr, Wash ington, emptyinf . into the Colum bia near Bridgeport, sone SO .ir-ttes below Grand Coulee dam. Stte of Washlnsjton interesjts were accused of "dity work 1st the crossroads" in tkyintf to ejdgethe Foster, creek work ahead (of that - at Umatilla As far as the! senate obt-unittee is concerned, ; thanks doubtless to Senator Cordon now a member of the senate appro . priations committee, the i initial appropriation for the McNary dam seems to be. assured. ... According tp Rufua Wooda of ; the Wena tehee World the FDster -creek installation wotild give elec Vic energy at an In vestment f cost f $50 per horsepower; whih is remarkablr low. far lower! he ' claims than a low-head dam; like the one proposed for Umaiilla. The latter, however, would eiim- r mate Umatilla rapids and s be ..an aid to navigation. s 'iThe recent report from Wfcsh ington about . government plans . for a wind tunnel for aeronaut! i cal research to be located ini the northwest -has (Continued on Editorial Page) . : ' I . i U. S.to Disbaiid Anny hi China . SHANGHAI. April l.-(5VDis- Ijandment of he. UrS. army in the .China theater May 1 and rever sion of the marine corps in north 3 China, td. navy command was an nounced today by Lt Gen. Albert C-' Wedemeyer. ' ' The rnove. will reduce U. S. army personnel in China to not more than 3000 or 4000 men. -, , It followed recent Russian as eurances ;'tnat Soviet occupation of Manchuria would be terminated by AprU SO. . r Animal Crackers , h WAJ&EN GOODRICH And ichat woald my aunt iixmt with a pair of pant? OTP at Jib bofM Mid war Uaa4 daaKUr. lirrew Mw Is aaals-scd an tb bland. H b the aaa af ..i .i - i L Wx Sf. Salem. (Of Supreme Court Backs Holding j . G Company Rule M WASHINGTON, April Tjne "death sentence clause of the utility holding company act, tjjbject of a bitter controversy dating back to early new deal days, was ruled constitutional to day In a 6 to 0 supreme court de cision. Enacted in 1833 after a memor able battle, it provides that a hol ding company must confine itself to a single, integrated system of operating companies. j . In 1 passing; the . " death sentence clause, congress "was concerned with ithe economic evils resulting from j uncoordinated and uninte grated public utility holding com pany i systems," the court's opin ion said. - : , 1 THese evils were found to be polluting the channels of inter state Commerce. "Congress, therefore, has power Under) the commerce clause to .at- tfejtept; to remove those evils by ordering the holding companies to divest themselves of the securities that made such evils possible." Flier Sights Escaped Girl Spotted from the air in her hid ing place on an I attempted escape route rom the Hilfcrest school ior girls, a 13-year-old inmate, who was accompanied by the 5-year-old daughter of a staff member, was caught! and returned to the instittu tion last evening, five hours after the pair disappeared. When the girl was missed. Hill crest officials notified authorities and called nearby United Air Lines to inquire if the girls had been seen. . They had not, but a private flier,. Wajly Tower, who was In the of fice at the time, took -up his Tay loYcrat and circled the area of Hillcrett. He finally spotted the pair in a creek bed near the state penitentiary. West Salem Council Rejects Peftlion System for City Employes, Bus Franchise to Salem Asked By Margaerite Gleeson Valley News Editor WEST SALEM, April l-(Spe- cial)-The pension system for West Salem employes was re jected, a budget committee ap pointed and an ordinance provid ing for a franchise for an inter- urban bus passed first and second reading at the city council meet ing here tonight. The pension system was . re jected because council members admitted they knew little about It and because it was understood tonight was probably the last time U could be rejected although It might later be accepted. Members of the budget board are the same as last year except where the previous one has left or plans to leave the city within the immediate future. They are Harold Reinwald, 1326 Third st; Frank Wells, 296 Gerth St.; Earl Burke, 642 Edge water st.; Sam Alexander," 1105 Ruge St.; John Van Santen, 1353 Edgewater st; mJO Dairym en Abandon! Diversion The milk strike ordered by producers was . ended Monday, after five days of general sus pension of deliveries, in the Sa-lem-Portland area. Deliveries were resumed Monday and will be brought bacKvjo normal rap Idly. 1 Principal local distributors are the Dairy Cooperative and Cur ley's. The latter had attempted jto restore deliveries Friday but was only partially successful for lack of supplies. Producers are accept ing under protest the OPA price schedule announced on March 75, allowing them ' six cents per pound butterfat increase in price. The delivered price remains the same, 13ViC per quart rertlaad Also The calling off of the strike locally followed similar action by producers in Portland Sunday. The producers' . committee heard the report of its deputation to visit OPA offices in San Francis co. This report was to the effect that no review of the recent price action would occur so long as the strike was on; that j no as sura n r could be given of; favor able consideration on a j subse quent review; but that the na tional situation was undjer re view which might bring some change in pricing. Issue Statement The committee of Saleiri pro ducers issued a statement! Mon day explaining their position and Justifying their stand for a high er price. Members of the com mittee are Ray Hobson, route 2, Amity. Charles Andrews, turner,, A- C Spranger, route , Salem. They ' also announced a meeting of all producers for the Salem market 'for Tuesday night, April 9, at 8 o'clock for the purpose of at least raising the .priae here to that of the Portland area on the ground that production costs are higher here. (The committee s statement is on page 7.) Paulson Given Education Post Selection of O. I. Paulson as permanent director of the state vocational education department was announced at a meeting of the state board of education here Monday. He . succeeds O. D. Adams who resigned some time ago to accept : employment , In San Frantiscb. . C. F. Feike was named super visor of vocational rehabilitation. Both Paulson and Feike have been connected with the state vo cational division- for a . consider able period. E. R Urdall, prev iously appointed state supervisor of distributive education, is now on the job, the board was ad vised. The board of education decid ed to devote much of ; a future meeting 'to a discussion of . gen eral education, including teacher training. This suggestion was of fered by Secretary of State Rob ert SFarreIlt Jr., a member of the board. Rflv. Earl Snell. chairman, nre- I sided at Monday's board meeting. I O. C. Brown, 957 Madrona st; and Mrs. Verna L. Axelson, 665 Gerth st. The ordinance provides for a franchise for Robert E. Covert to operate an urban-interurban bus line between here and Salem with evening service, also on Sundays and holidays. It was stated in formally by members o the council that Covert is planning to purchase a new bus2tt take care of the present traffic and that the present Mnis will be used to sup plement the new one, should the franchise be granted. The recommendation of the state highway department for parking restrictions on Edgewa ter street was adopted with a few exceptions by the council and the city attorney, Elmer D. Cook, in structed to prepare an ordinance to make, the recommendations ef fective. Published reports that the city was planning to Improve the Paul Miners CENTKALJA. IIL. Anril 1 Miners "ID join wilkeat ef 4tO,tO AFL United Mine yi'erkers. Meat ef the miaers at Glenridge ewa their eperat lag firm and f aend they were staging a walkeat ear themselves. They have appealed to UMW hea4 a Barters to be permitted to return to Jobs Reading agreemeat ea new eeatracC (AF H'lrepbeto to The Oregea Statesman) Steel Feels Effects Of Mine Strike By the Associated Preu As the nation's 400.000 bitu minous Coal miners spent the first day of their work stoppage with parades and speeches in tri bute to two presidents of the un ion, first effects of the strike were bemg felt yesterday In the steel industry. Miners and operators met with U. S. Conciliator Paul Fuller, but "no progress' was re ported. The steel industry itself was recovering; from a paralysing strike of 750,000 workers in Jan- uary, and further Extended cur tailment In steel production would lead to cutbacks and lay offs in other industries. The United States Steel Corp., the nation's largest producer, an nounced banking of its 2,800 bee hive coke ovens JLn the Faeytte county. Pa-, area today, the cor poration aid, workers, will start banking 20 of its 32 blast furna ces in the Pittsburgh area. This would cut the corporation's steel output at Pittsburgh to 47 per cent. A total of 768.000 were Jdle across the nation.! Reece Given BrownelTs Job WASHINGTON, April l-lfif- The Republican National Commit tee turned to the southern border state of Tennessee today for its new chairman and elected Rep. B. Carroll Reece on the third bal lot in a three man contest. ine 06-year old iteece, now serving his 12th term in the house, said he would resign that seat to devote his whole time to working for a republican victory in the November elections Reece, who succeeds the retiring Herbert Browneil, Jr., is a deco rated veteran of World. War I, lawyer, teacher, and banker. He turned to politics in 1920 and was elected for everv succeeding term but one. ty'allace-Glen O. Lewis land as a park were much exaggerated. Mayor Guy Newgent said. The City recorder, Robert E. pattison, Was instructed by the council to write the responsible parties to that effect. Newgent said trie city would like to have the state high way commission take over " the land and improve it but t would take $70,000 to improve the land for park purposes, and the mon ey is . not available, the mayor said. , - : A new street light at Eighth and Gerth streets was authorized and the matter of lights in the park, "now that It is! getting warmer" was discussed. : It was finally decided to leave ft to the street committee. I A Masonic lodge which is be ing organized here was author-, ized to hold its meetings in the city hall one night a month as many other local organizations are meeting now. Industry Walk Out on Themselves at the Glearidce I mine, near Savings Stolen SJ From Wooden Leg WASHINGTON. April One-legged Deskin E. Brews, 45, reported to peUee today that twe men whe attacked htm la a dark hallway: 1. Kifled his pockeU: 1. Removed his artificial leg to preveat chase: S. Feaad $1193 he had hid den la the limb aad stele that toe. Triple Tragedy Laid to Atom Secret Worry WASHINGTON, April lL-(AV Fear lor the safety of atomic! bomb secrets f was advanced tonight as the possible cause of a triple trag edy which cost the lives of an at torney associated with ''the p! reject and his wife.and left their daugh ter gravely wounded. j The victims, all shot through the bead in the bedroom of their home, were Paul P. Stoutenburgh, t45, his wife, Ana,. 44, and their daugh ter, Mary, 12. The husband and wife were dea when police, sum moned by relatives, broke Into the house; the little girl was given scant chance, to survive. Police inspector Robert Barrett and Lieut. Jerome Flaherty said Stoutenburgh apparently shot his wife and daughter and then him self. A pistol lay beside his body. Relatives said he had developed a "phobia about the atomic bomb. believing, its secrets were getting out. Tractor-Roll Kills Scio Boy . LEBANON, April 1-(T-Ray mond L Sledge, 10-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. David L. Sledge, died in a hospital "today from 'In juries suffered when he was pinned beneath a tractor. His father said he told the boy to run the tractor into the shed yesterday. Instead, Raymond and a playmate chugged up a hilL Coming down a steep grade the tractor struck a stump, over turned and crushed the boy under neath. The companion was un hurt. The parents, who live on a farm near Scio, and 12 brothers and sisters survive. Well That a Horse Of a Different Color The horsethief Salem police sought Monday is not likely to be the hard-riding masked variety of the horse opera. The "horses" stolen were six hand-carved horse figures from a locker, at the Oregon State hos pital, from Daniel Cutierry. Also taken, police were informed, were 150 hand-made celluloid rings, an alarm clock, some extension cord and a counting device. Weather Max. S3 S3 60 Min. SS ST SS 43 41 Rain Itltm Eutcn J00 JDO .16 trace ForUand San Francisco . Seattle -54 Willamette river IJ a FORECAST from VS. weather bu reau. McNary new, saiemj: ruujr cloudy today, light variable winds. Highest temperature 00 degrees. 1 here, leave ease at mala shaft to Council Adds Park Tax to May 17 Ballot A proposed charter change en abling Salem to levy a one mill tax for city park development will face local voters In the May 17 election, it was decided by the city council last night. , Meeting in regular session In city hall, the council also paved the way for a rapid development of the veterans' housing colony In southeast Salem in order to City council last night Was, petitioned for aathorlty to ape rate a stage coach and 25 horses on Salem street. Referred to the police and traffic commit tee, the matter concerns a pa rade scheduled for the Western Hone Shew May IS and 19 under auspice ef the Oregon Mounted Fosse and the Salem Saddle dub. obtain the promised .124 housing units from Portland this month. The park tax 'ordinance, passed unanimously as amended, is de signed to raise some $17,000 .for improvement of the; 12S acres of public parks and possibly for future acquisition of additional park properties,' ft was explained by Alderman Albert H. Gille in offering amendments to the bill, which was framed originally to include playground development. It was explained that playground upkeep is already adequately budgeted. . ' To provide the local bousing authority with immediate assist ance. Including funds on a loan basis, " the council ansferred $1200, from the rent control (board fund and directed the city engineer to begin sewer connec tion work. Steve Anderson, representing the housing authority, explained before: the council that the colony site must be ready to begin re ceiving the houses by April 10 because the federal . apartment, units must be moved. If sent here, Salem will be the first city to receive such units in the northwest. Veterans' housing alio received the council's attention in the final approval of a housing service to help veterans find homes, to be operated bjy the city treasurer at his office in the city hall. (Additional details on page 2) - Gty Building Permits for First Quarter of 1946 City building permits author ized more construction m the first quarter of 1948 than In any similar period in Salem's history, it was announced today by the city engineer's office 'upon issu ance of the March building re port. ' I ' March permits brought the to tal valuation placed Ion author ized first quarter buuilding to $1,285,585, of which $1,192,334 Is the estimated cost of new build ings and the remaining $93,251 the estimate for alterations of existing buuildings. March ; fees on building per mits brought the engineer's of Grew of Alaska Lighthouse Lbs t, 52 - Die in Hilo, T. IL:-Cialforiiiaii Killed , j i By the Associated- Prefcs -i Tidal waves roiling; out at aifpfane speed from a mighty submarine earthquake demolished the entire waterfront of Hilo, Hawaii, Monday and spread death and destruction to Alaska and California. At least were dead, and Uiio re portedf aa many! aa 300 may hare: been killed in that city alone. ' ' u - !',-(..- Hawaii, worst-hit of the Hawaiian Islands, was ripped by towering waves that crested into speeding walls of water- 50 reel above normal levels at 1 1 ilo, crashing through homes; ; warehouses and business buildings. , The center of the wave, was believed to be the western tip Of volcanic Unimak island, Alaska.. , " . . North pacific shipping was warned to be prepared or waves 30 feet high. A recurrence of the crushing tidal rush was believed possible. , . ' . Latest figures placed I the toll in Hawaii att 52 known Asad and many missing. I'rom five to ten men were lost whenfthe wave r enveloped an Alaskan lighthouse. One life f was repoftdd' lost on the California sttore. which escaped with leiativelytfeht cLtmase. Little East island, on French of Honolulu, was completely overwhelmed, the coasf guard report ed. . The .fate of its small naval garrison 'was unknown. 1 - I'. '- . Heavy damage was 'reported from Hawaii; MauU Kaui :"ahd the leper colony island of Molokai, where several beach homes were washed out to sea and lowland residents fled to higher ground. Relatives A wail List of Derail at IIHo, Hawaii . On high ground in Hilo weefmg friends and relative Waited Jo hear what other names had been added to the death lut, Tr ps patrolled the wrecked, waterfront, nd wouUf not . permit anyone; near the wreckage of buildings leveled by the rushing tons of water. Hilo's police chief, Anthony Paul, said 37 bodies were recovered. but "there is ho way to teT how many ate dead.. Many are missing at Laupahoehoe, 25 mfles northwest of Hi!o among them four mainland school teachers employed In Laupahoehoe i school. - C. R. Ferdun, school principal homes along the waterfront, which ASTORIA, Ore, April l.-Coaat gmard sUUeaa aUng the ragged Oregea eeast reported 1 feet waves battered ahere. facilities for an hour today bat there were ne reperta ef axtemdve shore damage or loaa ef life. Shipping appareatly rede eat say nausual affshere jftcas. ! - f', .- Cfm, U V. naraett reported the ceaai 'gaard atailea at Charleston inside; the Ceos Bay bar was battered by aarglng seas fee an hoar fate this mernlng. ;' . . The Astoria eeast guard reported a check ef staUoae . aJeng beth Washington aad Oregon ' eeasts Indicated tae Udal wavs originating In the . north Pacific had appareaUy by passed the. nerthwest states. ' ' - ; Two of the cottages were. swept out sent crashing inland.: j ' "fight school children are missing Ferdun added. There la httle chance they are alive. "After, the first wave -came in ran down to the beach to see what engulfed them, according to witnesses." ' ; - r : -:7" ' The principal said many people timbers in the waters offshore. The great million-dollar breakwater protecting Hilo i harbor la at least 50 per cent wreckedj city lllugeigarjs were pushed through thick concrete" walls. ' RaUred- cars, automobiles, trucks, warehouses, molasses tanks. a barges, and boats were strewn barge had been tossed through "a All . business life came to an and civilian xrews dug-through the Adak Unable lo Contact Unimak Station . The army signal corps in Seattle said Its 'Adak station had a report of a tidal wave at Fort Randall, near Unimak, but' bad M 1 details. i A Up to 12:15 p. m Pacific time, there was no sign, of a tidal wave at the naval base on Adak island, nor had an earthquake been felt at that remote, Aleutian station. Adak reported, however, that it was unable to contact the signal corps station at Fort Glenn on, , Unimak island, 400 miles east of Adak and about 50 miles west of.' Dutch, harbor. 'j , The navy warning, based on, not mention casualties or damage at Unimak station. It said , the center of the Jidal wave-was undetermined but "believed to be at UUtude 55 north, longitude 164 west. ' S.' At Seattle, . associate Prof. Howa rd Coombs, In char g of , the University of Washington seismograph, estimated today's tidal wave raced across the ocean at 400 to 500 miles an hour. There was no immediate report of renewed activity Jby any of the Aieutiana many volcanoes. Theyjnever are-cntirely quiescent: California appeared to have escaped the disturbance. !".'! The giant waves which crashed however, terrified beholders and . death. The elderly victim was one at Santa, Cruz, south of San Francisco, when, a great wave rushed upon them. The survivor said he seized bis companion and helped him to his feet and then lost' hold of him as the outgoing, wave tumbled them in the surf. ; j ' ' f f, . j , , URANIUM MINERS STRIKE VANCOUVER, B.C Aprjl F. Harrison,, western represen tative of the Canadian department of labor, said 'today, the .depart ment was investigating a strike of 200 Eldorado miners at Port Ra dium. -' Mines in the area are a major source of pitchblende, from which uranium, used in atomic power, and radium are derived. Shatter Record fice its biggest revenue' from, that source for any single month $1064.40. T The March .figures of estimated costs of. building in the city show ed $570,300 for new construction and $33,353 for alterations. ' Of the permits Issued In the first quarter about '150 were for dwelling units, totalling about $700,000. The balance Is account ed . for mainly by such recently announced commercial building prpjecta j as the $20d,000 bank building for the local branch of the First National bank of Port land. frigate shoal 450miles north v est ' ,;.;-'- . . , . !.. said.1 the teachers lived in. beactr was inundated , by the wavea.' to sea.' Three'thert nearby -were . -SwT' -7 ' ' '-rp :. and then receded, the ,fchldrerL- happened, end tr "second ws were clinging to driftwood and - " officials said. " ; about like toothpicks One oil warehouse. i , absolute standstill while soldiers, wreckage for any survivors.. 'y ' . . the tidal wave at ; Lnimak." did full force of the, tidat '' '. 1 on central-California beaches. carried at! least one man to his if two men strolling on beach Smallpox Total i 24 in Seattle SEATTLE April l-VSnia ; pox cases In Seattle Increased U 24 today, but there have, been no deaths for several days "and the ' sore-armed city breathed mere ' easily as the mass vaccina lion pro- gram reached 'Its peak.H , f Five persons diied from the'dis-- ' ease. One ct the cases among the 24 had the disease so lightly he was Confined to" his home, j The others had been taken to -the : quarantined county hospital. One, a nurse, had recovered and been ' released. , ' i-v i ' I ' ... .!. ' -i i j . - i City, health officers estimated 1 80 per' cent of Seattle's population had been vaccinated by tonight, ' leaving 200,000 unprotected or lra-s mune due to recent vaccinations, j f ; ' u- :J TO VACATE. CUBA V BASES i f .' ' f- .- i-r'- " i Cuban Ambassador. Cuillermo Belt announced lodyj that theJ United SUtes will return all Its army installations, in Cuba to the Caribean republic on May ,20. hi. i' 1 l ! -. -1 i ! I l i 1 'I , t t : t , t 4 :t I 4 1; I !