i."J' swsdob IKDOOQa NINETY-FIFTH YEAR It PAGES Scdenx, Oregon, Friday Morning, May 4, 1945, 'IS Price 5c No. 33 From Homer's "Iliad" to Tenny son's "Charge of the light Brig ade" poets and prose-writers have told the story of great battles. Some one ought to tell the story of the battle of Berlin. The seige of Troy, which was the theme for the "Iliad,1 lasted for 10 years; the capture of Berlin was a matter only of 12 cays. Its fate was al ready sealed. The continuous pounding from the skies. (77,000 tons of bombs were dropped on ings and disorganized it traffic ..tnuio. viva n ft r hot tvhittlml nwn it defending force. The occupation of surround- ling cities and country had cut off its supplies. 1 The battle was the dying gasp of a dying regime.. The Russians ' were fully con- Kcious of the drama of the event and of the fact that they were making history. They sent the famed Cossacks to surround the eity. They gave to the survivors of the siege of Leningrad the hon- or of firing the "first batteries ml shelling Berlin. They gave to the heroes of Stalingrad the glory of making tne final assaults. Ana iCJr ..I TfT ..L , , " j "''...rirr, u TX v r-lV reports felting for theGer- , 8 k ., V Wisnar and Wittenberge on the continent of Europe, fourth larg- so r,. , ij r,- Jbe rlver 62 miles northwest of est, in the .world. But from the accounts received the battle must have been strange as well as bit- ter The ruins of the buildings made ready forts - ; (Continued on Editorial page) Toll at Okinawa - I'' . ;.v - - - : Reaches 5551 j By, KErickso GUAM," Friday, May. 4H&) I Artencan naval casualties 01-5551 - -j including 1131 kilted -. were reporieu wxwy vy vara. uv w.ixsimiiz ior roe uiunawa cam- palgn as the ground fighting reacnea anr vicious nexT Two "light units" of the Pacific fleet off the strategic Ryukyu is- lands were sunk to an attack last night by four flights of enemy warplanes, the communique an nounced. Nimitt gave the naval casualty toll, through Wednesday, as 1131 1 mg. TliscVnoe; cauaiues from the start of the Okinawa op eration on March 18 when carrier J in . supporting move. Okinawa it.if .-,.7nvri Anrii 1. : The figures, preliminary and still Incomplete, brought . the to- tal announced American , casual ties, counting soldiers and ma rines, to 16,964 - - including 2978 dead. Japanese ground casualties alone exceed 21,000. Truman Wins His Veto on i Farm Draft WASHINGTON, May S. - iP) - . j . rri - J - today as the house sustained his veto Of a resorption givmg almost ironciaa ara aeieraena w ers. . -liic ure&wcui, u itjEvuu measure earlier in the day, de - clared hat "no group should have any special privileges " iie saia the legislation would violate the nou-discriminaUon principles of the selective service act On the showdown in the house, 185 members voted to override the veto and 177 voted to sustain! It Since it takes a two third vote of both houses to over-ride, the legislation thereby died. Rumor Says Monty Met With Doenitz at Kiel . STOCKHOLM, Friday, May I. -AVThe Central News agency i Naval Casualty said today Danish sources in wai-Russlan complaint, that Sov rno believed -there most likely is ,et citizeM from German I some' basis" in reports from Den- mark that haVJ gomery met Adm. Karl Doenitz, self-proclaimed German fuehrer, last night In, Kiel. J - They added their, opinion that, . -1 r:.. , .7 i " uut cipilUiauuii luuiu uaw umi discGssed.' tOUl May. Honor Jf UU WASHINGTON, May a.rtAT- Coining of a 10-cent piece bearing a likeness of the late President Roosevelt was proposed today in a bill introduced by RepI Morrison rLa), Hir54os!hi mil Wide IFtioM Soviets Wipe Out Another h iifm7 rAPlTPf' x - iixvUi y M. uvxvvi B Romney Wheeler LONDON, Friday, May i-VP) Russian troops collapsed the last German resistance in north-cen tral Germany yesterday, linking with British forces on a 65-mile front south of the Baltic in a 30 mile surge that wiped out a huge enemy pocket between i Rostock and Hamburg, jeast three enemy divisions surrendered to the combined Rus gian British forces in the clean - up of Mecklenburg province. More lQfi0Q nazi soldiers surrendered to the red "army alone as Marshal Kon stantin K. Rokossovsky's Second White Russian, army and Field Marshal Sir Bernard L. Montgonv- ery's troops joined fpr the first port of Berlin. Join with U.S. 9th At the same time, forces of Mar shal Gregory ! K. Zhukov's First White Russian army, co-conquer ors of Berlin, joined up with the TJ.S. Ninth army on a 33-mile front west of the nazi capital's smoking ruins. ' - The, junction of American, Brit ish and Russian forces now ex tends across northern and central Germany ,on an almost solid 200- mile front from Wiswar south to the Elbe northwest of Dresden. In Berlin, another. 64,000 stunned and battle-weary German trooDS emereed from the subwavs and sewers of the rubbled city to hajld over thirwearjontalmQst doublinsr the hnffe ha of German prisoners herded into red army cages since the surrender of the capital. 134000 NjwU Taken Mor than 134 000 German U - rnv - Mih,ia5rtn . rA Wednesday, and Moscow 'dial patches stm more were join. ing the long ranks of prisoners being marched away. By Mos- UTl" TZZTZLl CZ .VI ""J?. As the hush of a dead nation settled over the once-proud capi tal of Adolf Hitler's continental "P. tt red army seti sullen German troops to work clearing U1C -PPa Italian War Costs America 21,577 Dead WASHINGTON, May 3-(-The 20-months-long battle for Italy, ended victoriously by the surren der of German forces there, took the lives of at least 21,577 Amer ican, soldiers. I - CMf a UTq C4!meAn mrA L . w tVa M. tlim.tft flW t,. 1 " v " nv T ,jjAn n79ia wounded 10f338 were miss m-vintf th total rasnaltiM 109.183 i SimiiltjnoiiI'r. Ktimsnn' an. 1 nouneed that armv casualties In theatres since the beginning o the War haVe reached 848,089 on ; the basis of names reported here through April 21. Added to the navy's losses of 102.383. this I placed casualties of both services t 950.472. This was an increase of 11.099 since the report of last I week. U. S. Denies Holding Russians Liberated From J WASHINGTON. Ma 3 United States flatly denied to-, prisons are being held by this country without notice to Russia, The state department 1 comment was issued simultaneously' with an outburst I protest in 'Congres: against the attitude taken by th U.S.R. on Poland. "It is as heartening as It is com--mendable, Mr. Speaker, Rep "that President Harry S. TTumani having a run grasp ana unaeM I standing of the situation, haaidef-f initely served notice upon Russdaj Mr. (Premier) Stalin, Mr. For I eign Ctornmissax) Molotov, and up4 I on the entire world, that he stands Bearer of Peace Terms nil : 1 1 Count Folke Bernadotte (left), Swedish Red Cross official who acted as intermediary:! between the allied governments and Nazi Chief Heinrich Himmler ever terms for Germany's surrender, is shown conferring with Sweden's fWeign Minister , Gaenther (rirht). At this same conference French -Foreign Minister to Sweden Bohman, also was present Count Bernadotte returned to Stockholm from Denmark wherejj purportedly, he conferred with nazi chiefs. (In ternational radiosoundphoto) i 1 - : l; a . Surrender May By ALEX 'SI LONDON, May S.-OTVGermany's new fuehrer, Grand Ad miral Doenitz, was reported to have fled to the naval base of Kiel today as British forces swept, through capitulated Hamburg, 50 miles to the south, and victorious Russian troops searched for Hitler body fin the ruins of Berlin. j sk s wui was,' me aisiniegraiion ox uennan resistance ana Ickes Seizes Nation'siHard Coal Mines r WASHINGTON! Mav 3.-1- The government tonight seized tSe nation's anthracite! mines, strike bound in a contract dispute. ' Acting oft orders from President Truman Secretary b of - Interior Ickes proclaimed that he had tak en formal possession; of the mines and breakers owned by 363 com panies, - all located! in Pennsyl vania. 1 ! "A breakdown: in wage negotia tions threatened a 'fuel crisis that would ' impair public health and impede the progress of the war next winter," said! a' statement issued by the solid fuels adminis tration, headed byi ickes. Ickes ordered j the flag of the United States railed above , these mines and breakerf and mine whistles blown for Work Monday morning. j - - Salem IWan Picks Poor Spot to Take a Nap , OREGON CITyMay j -m A state highway r department grass mower cut the jcidthing and one hand of Andrew I J Huggins, 20, Salem, while he ! dozed in the shade along a nearby highway. Huggins explained it was so warm he stretched out in the deep grass. -. S " S Prison Camps Si' iir 1 . .,. - uncompromisingly : for the fulfill ment of the understanding entered into under the Yalta agreement" The Bisj Three agreed at Yalta that the Warsaw" provisional gov eminent be broadened to include other Polish elements but this lias not been accomplished and Russia has been seeking to get the War saw regime admitted to the. San Francisco United Nations confer ence, " While the house observed Polish Constitution day j other speakers demanded "Justice' for Poland" and in the senate Senator Ferguson (R Mich.) asserted that the Russian government should -open occupied areas of eastern Europe to Amer lean newsmen "so : that mistrust and suspicion can be eliminated.' t L- ....... ' . . Be F org0tten SINGLETON so chaotic the general situation inside the reich that it appeared tonight , there might be no neces sity . to negotiate . a formal sur render. . I Albert Speef, nazi minister of armaments and production, told the German people in a broadcast tonight that Germany was de feated and gave instructions that Germans should get busy on re construction to the fullest extent, permitted by the allies. He spoke over the German-controlled Dan ish radio. ' " A Stockholm dispatch said Doe nitz and his new foreign minister, Count . Ludwig Schwerin von JCro- rick, were conferring at Kiel with Josef Terboven, nazi commission- er for Norway, and Werner Best,' German minister to Denmark, on the possibility, of making a final stand in those Scandinavian coun tries. j ! The chief obstacle standing in the way of a declared peace was believed to be the German force in Norway, estimated by respons ible s quarters at j 150,000 troops, who have been strengthened in recent, months by aerial delivery of weapons and supplies. Stockholm heard that negotia tions were in progress to bring about the surrender of the Nor? way nazis without bloodshed. Norj wegian patriots in an order ; of the day called upon - the people to offer no provocation to the Germans : which might diminish prospects of an orderly end to the occupation. Marion's ARC Quota passed : ' Marion .county's Red Cross war fund quota of $80,500, raised in a period of three weeks, was ex ceeded by approximately $36,000 before the campaign had closed, Judge t George Rossman pointed out Thursday at a luncheon hon oring division leader In the re cently completed drive. . Framed certificates were pre sented by the judge, who is chair man of Marion county chapter of the Red Cross, to F. G. Lesejer, general campaign chairman W. M. . Kimsey. Mrs. James T. Brand, Mrs. f Walter Spaulding, Harry ' Johnson, Ralph . Johnson, Dr. E. Boring and Frank Doer fler. Other division leaders were unable to attend the luncheon, held at the Marion hotel. Nazi Broadcast v In Copeiihagen j , LONDON,' Thursday; May! 4 (JP)-A German 1 language broad cast, attributed by monitors to the allied-controlled Luxembourg ra dio station, declared today that Germany's new fuehrer. Grand Admiral Karl Doenitz hbd ar. nvea in Copenhagen yesterday. The announcement was at first erroneously attributed to the Bre men radio, but monitors later Identified the station as Luxero bourg, saying it apparently had taken over the Hamburg and Bre men wave-lengths.' V lneste,(jorizia In Istria Area' Fall to Allies! , ROME, May S-ifVAlUed head- quarters announced today Jthat I New Zealand troops, joining for- ces with the Yugoslavs had cap- puted Istria, only' nazi-held slice X; noi LOViarnaea oy pen- Heinnch von Vietinghoff-Scheel wno surrendered, ms milhon-man army in north Italy and western -m.. r.-.j . P ; Viuc xeigraae ramo proaqcasx a Yugoslav headquarters state- ment denying the a 1 lie d J an- nwu,. -na Mjmguiai fug' osiav forcnotKewZealanders, c-pvurea inesie ana uonzia , ana that the situation "might have un- wished-for consequences" if! not cleared up at once. The , federal communications commission heard the broadcast.) ' i' At the same time it wasl an nounced that Nazi Gen. Schlem mer, who had defied Vietinghoff s unconditional surrender, or der, had surrendered his army Jorps of 40,000 troops pocketed fa!g! uria at the other end of the Ital ian .front jnd that "fighting has ceased in northern Italy west of the Isonzo nver" on the Istrian boundary. '1' ;. : ; :v f f, v.; 45 Delegatesl At Convention Stricken Sicki uiLU.mGHAM. Wash, May 3 HTV-A sudden illness blamed bvlmerce aided ikilliar and Keller in Dr. C. L. Longstreth to food' poi- soning nospixauzea at estimated aeiegates to a church confer- ence today and 38 remained ih the hospital tonight, with the cbndi - tion of some described as serious. na aiienaea aiitaipn vJampDcii, ana unn smith, luncheon meeting - opening! the both directors! as! well as the local North Pacific Missionary confer - (DM Of 'KrilnffAllKsl lUrintnn IPnnL enant Churches of America, said ...wnuu -.WW vr. Longstreth, city health physi- cian. He said a bacterial toxin was suspected and samples of the! iooa were taken to Seattle for testing. - - , : t . , 1 : Delegates expressed fears for the safety of the Rev. T. W. Ander- w vuitago uauonai presi- dent, who spoke at the luncheon and left a short' time later for Vancouver, B. C, by motor coach. Merchant to Lay Plans for 7th War Loan While retail merchants of Sa - lem meet to lay plans for the downtown portion of the Seventh War Loan campaighi ; indiistrial workers in th navmii division are already "going to town" Chair- man 'Ilnilg M ..YtfltW riorlarPri Thursdav ! i failed together bv S. Biiw Mil- ler, chairman of the; Salem Re- tail .Trade bureau, merchants will moot thi.- nnon t;ttt Mm Pheasant to hear John Hodgkins. Portland, assistant manager for the state war finance committee. At Keith Brown Building Sup ply company plant, where the pay roll campaign, is well started, two of 10 teams have reported, one bringing in pledges to buy from paychecks during the Seventh War Loan period an average of $262 worth of bonds per capita. ; uAnr- War Loan campaign ! will be set up this weekend at 477 . Court st, behind the Oiunart realState offices, but banners will not com mence to fly for , another week. The campaign opens 'May 14. Weather Max. Mini suia 8 in Frmacisee Cnstm . Btltm Pvrtiamd i j - s t 14 4t i jq u s Sis' Sestu wuutt rtrr s ft. law-.? . ' rosECAST: rfrMt v. t wuflin tn. rea, McNry hew, sim Gerniy flr today. Mixinnni teniMrtUur x - pecto aut l csrea. i - Textile dfALUtVi ri Company Chief- tain Says Plant To Be Expanded Bx Wendell Webb . (Managing Kditor, The Statesman) The Salem area's postwar future, already one of promise, held in creasing assurance of realization today following ' a i visit here of Jack R. Miliary president of Na tional Automotive Fibres, Califor nia Cotton Mill and Oregon Tex ! tiles, Inc. i ! Millar, who was accompanied by I Sam T. Keller of Detroit, declar ed there were "good things in i prospect for Salem and for us," in connection witHf the Oretron Tex. tiles clant established last year on the Portland toad, ! and nodded readv assentfthen ! asked if con Uiderable expansion was planned. ithA manawmntt of Ovde num-tt. had been regarded; as a "pilot plant-very few ' of . which ever make money," imd added that the Salem enterprise had proven the """""" a tn, u yina m9 ..n after plans are presented to our boa of directors! we will know in more detail what to exoecf he declared. piIot plant here now haf! 31 Unloves. Both Millar! and Keller highly commended the Salem airport, the city itself, the surrounding terri t6ry and adjacent facilities, Keller, who lis district manager of the Aetna BU and Bouer Bear ing company If Chicago and dis ,,77 T Towne Manufjhing company of Jf? met sales . manager of Yale terest in a bief tour which in cluded visits o fhe Oregon Tex tile plant, the $alem Flax mill and the flax department of the state prison. -! I . j , ,'.," The men vlere travelling in a twin-engined, 1 five-place Cessna plane one of uie few private ships to land here since the war began. The plane fras-given special clear ance by the -army. The men left for Seattle yesterday afternoon, and will fly (to Oakland, Calif., Sundav. ? i i I Leaders of the Chamber of com their few-hour survey. With the men at thai airport to wave them off were Loyal Warner, chamber president; Cart Hogg, director and 1 immedate hast President: Clav I Cochran. 1 gerieral manager, and 1 textile plant manager, Clyde Ev .U i I i i ; S I lar J head of the Dol lar St lines, was to have been with f visitors but was de- lay ed at dfo4 Colon V Kiirrn's V10.f ff 8 l.rnfiS ilTirOnifk W"811""1?: 1Q44 T c -.ft2 J Af paijOO Gross income ion the 400 acres of the Col&ny farm In Polk coun ry, wmcn ,as -ownea oy tne state and operated byi the state hospit al, amounted to $5182. for 1944, according to -figures compiled by Roy H. Mills, secretary of the board of qbntroL The largest item nf Ineomeawfla S18JS3S from honx. I hop-field being on part of the land that wai acquired. Next most valuable crop was beans, income wwen ajuunvw w The farm also produces vegeta M'or institution use, and feed nwnaia. i5 income ior lutz, tne t year ths state owned it, was J2W14. That for -1943 was S41 1 , , M . . . "u lunw I & Wf u? Assured XV or Mtort Ready tor w earing Thousands of Salem VE-day tags were ! In the hands of dis tribution agencies today ready for the word which the VE-day corn- ?ui!e.fnope! wiU lead Ak "J? er to raUon of a victory sull far from final. . The lapel . tags constitute . a promise to aid in the "unfinish ed task" by donating blood, buy ing more, bonds or aiding in vital salvage. They win be given away on vc-aay to everyone, ana weir I acceptance ..constitutes . a promise m of further effort. The "honor system method of I distribution was decided on, in preference to giving the tags only J " .TV " . wL.-..!! 'after they d been earned, because PARIS, Friday, May 4 through German armies of the) of Hamburg sounded the knell great part and the enemy high famed naval base of Kiel an open city, v j' ' - i t More than 150,000 Germans laid down their arms to the British Second and UJ5. Ninth armies along: the Elbe by t noon Thursday and thousands of others were giving up : or being driven to their deaths as they tried to flee by sea. i British tanks slashed on northeast within '20 miles of Denmark, churning over roads of 800 vehicles "caught in a tor nado of aerial bombardment. , j The British last were reported beyond Neitmuenster, 16 miles south of Kiel, running roughshod through an the debris of a broken and beaten army, i The Luxembourg radio said the British had crossed the Kiel ca nal, and ' wholly: unconfirmed Stockholm broadcasts recorded by the federal communications com mission said " the 'British had reached Eckenforerde, on the Kiel bay IS miles northwest of the city. 1 " (In Stockholm the newspaper I Dagens-JNyheter : saia it naa re ceived 'an unconfirmable report that the British already had ad vanced into the southern Jutland province of Denmark almost to a point level with Copenhagen. There were other reports that the Jutland rail network had been completely disrupted and of fight ing and plundering.) Write Off Opposition Allied commanders wrote off all enemy opposition in the north as the British and the Americans joined up with the Russians on a solid 65 - mile front stretching southward from Wismar xn the Baltic There was chaos in the Baltic as German ships quit Kiel for Oslo and other Norweeian refu- gees under a raking fire from al - lied fighter-bombera which., sank or damaged 64 careo-slzed vessels. i Kiel bay wasZ lighted through I goon. Strong allied armored for the nisht bv burnin vessels, and I ces driving Vlown from Mandalay on soutneasz. as iar as LueDecK British' troops with guns ready waited to fish German troops ei - ther swmunmg 6r trying to reach shore by boat. - ' A field disoatch said a German Dunkerque was in progress on both the east and west coasts of Schleswig-Holstein as the Ger mans shoved off in anything that would float, apparently' heading m 1 A X 1 " -- T ior a jasi siana in xorway, Dane City Open The German communique also made an open city of Flensburg on the Danish frontier,, indicating that the enemy intended to make no stand short of the border. Resistance also was breaking up in what is left .of the southern re doubt, with the US army hammer ing 21 miles deep into Austria to within seven miles of the big com munications center of-Linz. (The Linz -radio' was -heard LeW eritans state th Rujtsians Vfrnn Vi cast etill wr m vincif ArsKIa distance awsr.1 ; In concert with, the Seventh " . - , . was shredding . what remains of h nari roHmiht in Ravaria Hiakiny Inns- iinonnnd on . superhighway east of Munich, the Kir-ntVi armv latt wa rmnrtoH 25 milra west of both Salzhur an1 nrrWraHAn hartinn. unth- in th rprfm.ht vhii th Third army was the same distance from Salzburgon the north. SSgi. Jtolin WilUams Killed in War Action Staff Sgt John Williams was kUled.in action April. 17 on Xu- son, liis wife, the former IJariene i ",C , Cm.iii Will oin. rnt,l1 Kin been 29 years old May 17. He had been in the service more than four fo w rnnnth. A daughter. Gay, a brother and sister in Iowa and two brothers in the service are among his sur vivors. r, k urther r! r . .. 14. was believed tneir wiae ana more effective attention to still-urgent needs of war. .The tags will be available in schools, business houses, Willam commerce, and at all booths which will be set up at the Victory cen ter (on High between ' State and Court) to register for blood dona- Uons, seU bonds and V&3? and tin for salvage. ' bi ii vui sua soil s. . . m,- th. .u.l integration of the German army. has received nationwide publicity ! through the medium of the Asso ciated Press and the radio. - "Business as Usual" and "The War Isnt Over Yet" remain the themes of the VE-day observance. for Salem. . - (AP) Mass surrenders swept north yesterday as the fall of all resistance east of the command itself declared the strewn with the burned hulks British Enter Burma Capital City, Rangoon CALCUTTA, May 3.-(tf)-Brit- ish and Indian troops In their greatest victory of the three-year- old 'Burma campaign today en- tered Rangoon, capital and chief port of Burma,, and began speed ily wiping out Japanese resistance in the city only a day: after mak- ing a powerful seaborne landing at the mouth of the Rangoon river. There were indications that Ran goon already"' was in British hands. Allied prisoners liberated by the assaulting forces said the Japan ese began evacuating ' Rangoon I three weeks ago both by land and sea, and only light opposition was anticipated. Airmen iiflying low over the capital saw m large sign I on one Duuamg saying - J aps gone." The Japanese are believed I to have blown up ;port -installa- I tions, ..:rv . i-' Whatever; Japanese -remained in the vicinityiwere hopelessly trap- IPed 7 yesjrday's landings froni the Bay cf Bengal at the nbuth of "e river zu miies souin oi ttan- i ruuwu auyiuatuiiiit 1 capital from the j north after ! 1 canturing Pegu and prdbabiy' en- te"d the aty with the seaborne i iorces toaay. me seizure or yega l-cu w vxsx escap routes toto i Thailand for perhaps 1 30,000. Jap- I anese. Log Towboat Upsets, Sinks Near Island When the towboat Ramona No. 3 struck a gravel bar near th island in the Willamette river at 6 pjn. Thursday, overturned and sank, it started chain of events wmcn in a lew minutes sent a at the Salem Boathouse. I ' T11 Ramona No. 3, piloted by Clarence Smith, Albany, was fol- lowing and helping guide a 75x80 t J.ll J ' -a uown nver ana was at- j tempting to slip the! logs under Marion-Polk bridge when it IWOll mm snauow Waier. IsmiUl W SWlTtt OUV Bill Carter. r Vest Salm rivermu, was' puouna W DOB( Al me neaa Vt when the accident oc I CUITed And Sped his VCSSel back attempt to stop the raft I When the front end of the raft I was caught in the eddy, which carried it back upstream forming' an awkward ' crescent, it swiped into the boathouse moorage. Three motorboats and two rowboats and the floats were damaged. Frank fttw -.wi kI ,rttrt 'XTrtZT rS. I smith and the men I on the raft ove th logs. out of the current. ! uiliOKTVl tuwuwk W Via- le m water and Presents lit- : r Wi vVfolr "lZ men said. It is part of the fleet e Ramona Towboat company ?' u,u",u- Winnie Gone, A- Rumors Grow Ajvisuvrt, May .jtjxo9 diiw. '.lish nrMi ictnrbtlon kaiil vfaf , 'ITT - " T7.:cr,; : J.0 1 mons had raised speculation and added: TS-v:', .: -iyi "There were even Queries as to gone to Germany ; to be at the surrender ceremony or; at som meeting with President Truman.", There was no information else- statement except the1 obvious dis- the absence of Foreign SecreUry Sden at San Francisco, Churchill jras expected to announce next reek's calendar but Sir John An lerson chancellor of the exeche- quer, deputised, for him. - . -.