v v E r. 777) 77. PdUNDDO (C3I IEZTY-THIRD YEAH 10 PAGES Colazxu Oregon Saturday Morning. January 1, 1944 Trie 5c No, 243 cr-7 n -13 n tfi v.em rnriii: Twelve MowilIiid "Ring out, wild bells, and let him die." - " . ', ' - I Tennyson wu right a dying" matter how generous it has been, no matter -how much a man may have enjoyed of happiness, pros perity, good health- during the year, on December 31 he, gives It a kick in the rear, throws it on the rubbish pile along with the Christmas tinsel, cigarette ashes and - canceled checks, while he flirts with aJade called the new year. Twas eer thus, "The year Is dying, let him die." t . The year's beginning is also the occasion for prognostications : for the coming 12 months. Almanacs and patent medicine calendars for years have made forecasts of weather : day-by-day, and Since the printing, has to be done 'in mid-summer to get distribution of the printed matter over the coun try by January 1, that means ; long - range forecasting indeed. There probably still are folk: who have faith In the weather predic tions of , patent medicine adver tising. But these may be as good as the medicine's promise of cure. A new wrinkle in forecasting Is a 1944 calendar Which predicts. dav-bv-day. the fishing condi tions all through the year. It even tells what time of day the fish-i ' Ing : oh any day will be betterj - morning or . night There are four grades; of fishing toobest, good, fair,-poor. That indeed is a imar-r veldus discovery, one that ought to be precious to disciples of Izaak Walton . i t with sucn DOianess on. me pari of i calendar-makersO-prophesy weather and the fishing for 12 months, a newspaperman should not 'be less courageous in offer ing his predictions for the trend of events in 44. At any rate, this is what I see in the crystal ball: WAR: i Heavier war than ; we bave' yet-experienced. No surren der of Germany during the! first balf-year.; German defense in . the west will prove very strong, -and progress from beachheads slow. Russian armies may force the final itorictnn (Turn in editorial naffe.l Blame Byrnes f or Inaction ; . WASHINGTON", Dec. 31- -leaders of the non-operating rail road-unions, after withdrawing mM J VUM - WIIC UVUWUU0 uviu uwa.Mw - Hon by - President J Roosevelt ! toi jw'ght blamed War Mobilization pirector James F. Byrnes fo theijr failure-to get a settlement satis ' factory to .them. ; "i j The Treal tremble, all through .' this dispute,' the 15 union execu tives said in a statement "is that since early last June, Justice Byrnes has persisted in his j effort to thwart : the ' president ox tne United States in his declared pur- vose to remove the 'overtime dis crimination against railway em ployes. . ,:-- :r: - I - j At '. the ; same time, ' the I union leads, leaders of more than a mil- a. . - 'm - a. 'L ai Jion woraers, pronuseu meir le vel best? in helping the army run ihe nation's rail system, but de clared against any retreat in their "wage fights ! ,- They 4 hinted, , too,: that: they might turn; to congress,' saying I Refusal of the non-operating onions ; to ; arbitrate z raised the prospect that the army; may have to run the railroads indefinitely. They withdrew their '.case .from the president's hands because he proposed to arbitrate as one issue a suggested general increase of 4 to 10 cents an hour and the ques tion of bonus pay for work over 40 hours a week. . - (Turn to Page 2 Story H) Burma Road : 3g Pounded .-- v ' : ' - i-, . ' .' z i x ?: - NEW DELHI, Dec SlHffVJap encse troops have attacked allied forces guarding construction of the new urmaVoad , to j China through the mountains east! of the Llayu range in northern Burma, but have been' thrown back, the headquarters' of Adm. Lord Louis IJountbatten announced today. , L; jThe year also ended in a blaze of glory f or ; the RAF when ; its liirmen today caught a flock of nemy planes off the "Bay of Ben i;al north coast and sent IS Japa nese - machines spinning into the tea.'. " ' - - .' . The new allied commander for i outheast Asia. reported Jh e a v y round fighting in northern Bur-j-a, , with Jh Japanese, counter r ttacUng--unsuccessfully . a n d at ; a expense of many casualties. f Mil ey Reappointed . a liquor Board G dv. Earl Snell Friday reap- ' . J George P. Lilley, : Baker, r rz ember, ofi the state liquor : ; 1 commission. He will serve : yezr term, starting January c i to ccromlsslon. i Rail Unions Vatutin's Forces " Advance Near Pre-War Polish Border; Nazis Confused By JAMES M. LONG LONDON, " Saturday, Jan. 1-(Jpy-The Russian First Ukrain ian army, racing toward Poland and Rumania today as the new year opened on one of the great allied victories of the .war, has captured the fortified rail and regional center of Zhitomir and plunged on far beyond through the rear ; guards of confused, disorganized Germans who were abandoning tanks, guns, supplies and "dead in their rout . Gen, ! Nikolai Vatutin's forces, which captured Zhitomir yesterday,- : were i speeding west and southwest through a 200-mile breach' in the nazi east wall, far beyond ; the , territory lost -to i an abortive German counter offen sive in November and December, muni ties yesterday, advance So viet units were 35 miles from the After, capturing 150 more . corn- pre-war Polish border and less than 90 miles from" the pre-war Rumanian frontier. . "Our tanks and motorized troops dealt the enemy consider able blows, breaking through into his rear to. intercept most Import ant communication lines . and smash 1 German reserves which came up to the front lines," said the midnight Moscow bulletin re corded -by the soviet monitor. -vBerlin reports to Swedish newspapers said there were -many indications in ' German military circles that a . new large acale re treat would be made on the' east ern front in order to stabilize a defensive line." la simaltaneoas offensives keeping the nasi strength thin spread. Gen. It an 8. Bagra mata's Baltic army smashed tfcreugh en beth sides of VI ; (Turn to Page 2 Story F) g By ROGER GREENE 1 LONDON, Dec. Zl-iJpy-A de precating picture of the whole Yugoslav ; guerrilla campaign of Marsha U o s i p Broz (Tito) was painted in a ' statement by the government in exile of King Pe ter II today. The royal government, hostile toward t Tito, - said at Cairo that Tito's army had been driven back from all' major towns and at some places broken" into disinte grating; groups. In - London the - statement was viewed : as an indirect - plea for stronger, support bf King Peter's government. ' ' Tito's supporters, claim he has liberated more - than one-third of the country from German rule and that he has an army of 250, 000. serving under hiiru - Wendell Barnett Flays President Marion Farm Union Wendell Barnett of Gervaia lo cal of the Farmers Union was re elected president of the Marion county organization at the all-day annual meeting session at the VFW hall in I Salem Friday. Also reelected were, vice presi dent, Gus Schlicker of Bethel lo cal! a c r e ta r y -treasurer, Mrs. Frank Way of Central Howell lo cal; executive board ; members. Henry Torvend of Central Howell and George Potts, JrT of Sidney Talbot local. New officers -elected were: Executive : board member. John H. Dasch of Liberty local; doorkeeper John i KV"; Crabtree, Liberty local: conductor, L. F. Edmundson, Bethel locaL One hundred Cfr voting delegates and members were present. -; A resolution approved by ue convention concerned the acute shortage of protein feeds for poultry, turkeys land various livestock in j Oregon, ; and re? uested state officers to contact national officers with a request to SZarvia Jones, VTFA, to see that Oregon gets lts jast share of these protein feeds. This is necessary to prevent ut ter collapse of poultry and turkey industry, and that WFA immed iately review the unjust floor price on egss, which is based on 1342 feed , prices c wtlle present Srile $?Drier, a. .' ..!:,' ...... iVi last minute efforts to r Cr. itself, the year ef 194 J than' 1942 baf ZJSi Inches' tter than the average ever a , 4t -year '-period. i : v. j Dnhif 1942 a total of 5JZt Inches fell in Salen much of It daring the last ; hoars of the year making the early part ef "194S seem very wetj Indeed. Bat weather bureau records .count only moisture which falls with- In the 12 months to this late the rec precipitation was "off ord for 1943. . 5 Late m 1943 the1. Oregon 11- . ttuor commission made valiant efforts to remedy the ."dry situ ation- within , the state aad promised better' Supplies for 1944 but that too la off the rec- ord for 1943. ump o to Strike Nazis By RICHARD MASSOCK ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, Al giers, Dec. Sl--Allied troops, attacking at the western extremi ty of the Italian battle i line for the first time in over a month, jumped the estuary of the Garigli ano , river yesterday 'to strike be hind German - lines in ' the. Mih- turno area, headquarters announc ed today. ' p-:.: (The swoop on German strong points north of the Garigliahp es tuary was "a most successful at tack, and was carried : out by strong British raiding forces early Thursday morning, said Haig Ni cholson, a -Reuters correspondent with the Fifth army.) v A broadcast' German j com jnunlue said' a battalion of seal- ' borne troops landed behind nasi outposts southeast of MmturnO, but was dislodged by a eounteij attack. The nasi anuouneement did aot say the expedition had been forced .back Into its boats, and there was no additional in fermation hero on the progress of the fight. Allied spokesmen described the operation as a large raid, perhaps Indicating there was no intention of estab- lishing bead.- permanent - beach- ' - (The German ; international in formation bureau, semi-official nazi propaganda1 agency, said in a broadcast that a German counter- attack drove! the ; "invasion forces'' back 'across the Gariglianor river defenses had sunk after coasta five but of craft) i eight allied landing (The Bar! radio, controlled! by the Italian government of Mar shal Badoglid, reported that Amer ican troops ad captured the de molished fortress - village of San vittore, six mues from Cassuio on the , main inland highway to Rome.) ; V,; k i; - Edward Kennedy of the Asso ciated Press, in a Thursday dis patch from the front, described bitter fighting through the rubble-strewn 'streets of Saa Vit-, tore, which American Infantry entered the previous : day , after an artillery - barrage . virtually had leveled the village. ; (Turn to Page 2-rStory E) Is Reelected prices are 50 per cent higher for less efficientj feed. ' - j i- i j'-iv: , Another resolution stated that large business interests are to tempting to have legislation en acted against federal income tax exemptions jfor agricultural co operatives, s$nd aire attempting, to have discontinued federal produc tion credit associations that have rendered great service to the small farmer! Protest was-made t against such discriminating action" against cooperatives and- credit - associa- tions. A third resolution requests OP A to remove all point values on pork and lower : grades of beef i until such time as existing surplus has been . used up or facilities estab lished to care for surplus. -: ;.f J Tv ; Guest speaker was Dr. Carl ; D. Thompson, "associated with the . administration jat Bonne ville, whose subject waa'Trhe" Publle Ownership and Coopera-, tlve Movement ta Postwar Plan- nlng. 4 ( - i .!'- x:i i-ti t ! He gave information and exact figures on savings j. and surpluses on many public owned projects throughout ,the nation., A motion picture, "The Price1 cf .Victory, was shown in connection wiLh his talk.- j-.- ..-! FiJtccn cf i:r::-i ccur.ty's 13 (Turn io Tec 2 2..rj E) miies j banglian Mariiiesj Holding Off Japs Mac Arthur Says Counterattack Unsuccessful By DEAN SCHEDLER : ADVANCED ALLIED HEAD QUARTERS,, New Guinea, Sat urday, Jan. l-(ff)-Gen. Doug las MacArthinr in his New Year's day communique report ed today that all Japanese counter-attacks had been beat en off against newly; won ma rine holdings at Cape Glouces ter, New Britain. , N. Marines on the east flank, op- - - ' J' - . posing enemy forces in the Bor gen Bay area, held their line while the elements which won the air drome Thursday cleared out en emy remnants and advanced. Supporting attack planes dealt heavy blows against the Nippon ese on both sides of the Cape Gloucester position. - i Westward across narrow straits on New Guinea's Huon peninsula- Australians driving Along the jun gle coast some 30 miles north of with planes softening enemy re- Finschhafen achieved new ground sistance ahead of them. "Our ground troops are consoli dating their positions,'' today's communique said concerning the situation at Cape Gloucester, a strong position which was over run less than five, days after sea borne ; forces from . New ' Guinea swarmed ashore there Sunday. "."Abortive enemy attacks on our (Turn to Page 2 Story, D). . ' : r I Hitler Brings Grim Message To Germans! By RICHARD KASISCHKE LONDON, Dec. 31-OPh- Adolph Hitler, in a grim New Year's mes sage to the German people; today offered them only hope of dogged resistance for their very lives and, anticipating invasion . from ; the west, boasted that "wherever they land the allies will receive an appropriate welcome., j f v In a long written message dis tributed by DNB to German news papers and recorded from a Ber lin broadcast by the Associated Press, Hitler again , sounded the German propaganda note that "in this war there will be no victors and losers, but merely survivors and annihilated ! . I ; A separate New Year order of the day to the army called 1943 a second year of great crisis' ini tiated by the Russian winter of fensive of 1941-42. : ! '.' - Even' as the Russians, in one of then greatest victories of the war, were driving toward pre war Poland's borders and draw ing near Rumania's frontiers. Hitler said "A Napoleonic catas trophe seemed : imminent for the German front, yet we were able to master the situation. j - Germany, he said, was fighting with "fanatical hatred, and, in spired by "the - old Biblical say ing: 'An eye for an eye and a tooth forja tooth." j .. For all the continent's ramparts he promised fortifications which will "surprise the, enemy" invad ers. ; h. . I ': '- To the home front he promised that "retaliatioa will 'come' for the allied bombings, .v - , t He blamed setbacks on fltal ; Ian treason and Tthe breach of faith of French admirals ' and generahi which permitted allied landings In North Africa," but 1 ne ciaunea uat -me naiancing of our forces are now achieved." His dominant -theme in toe Jong message was that times are. hard but worse is to come if Germany loses. i ; ' r !i : ' ; ' ; , , The year 1943 fbrought us our heaviest reverses," Hitler admit ted, but he also contended that: "After more than four years of war the ; German Reich; has cot lost , one square kilometer of its soil. But our- opponents can no longer call large parts of their for mer possessions their own." - - Weather , V - Friday maximum - 45; mini nam 13; rainfall ,12; river -.L -;' Intermittent rain ia the low er levels west of the Cascades and intermittent snow over and east cf Cascades rat sr Jay and Czzliy; net nzzh cJ.irie la tczi-trature. Iiifantl944 ' Greeted Quietly Infant 1944 was greeted in Salem with more .visible .land audible "whoopee" than either of Its wartime predecessors - -but most of the fun- and noise making was on the orderly .side. ;- - Theaters, dance halls, skating . - rinks - and restaurants were itrowded and despite a i fairly moist "Oregon mist" which had brought an ead lo nippy - wea- , ther,; there were considerable numbers of peopleon the streets as the new year. approached. But the police reported only ,an average Week end number ef arresU for drunkenness. There was one Item of damage due to 1 alcohol - inspired vandalism; a plate glass window In Sears' -farm store on Liberty street was smashed when a coffee cup was thrown through it. Yank Heavies French Points By W. W. HERCHER . . , LONDON, Saturday, JanJ 1 '-iff) A' great fleet of American heavy bombers with a strong fighter es cort swept over France yesterday; bombing industrial targets in Paris and' blasting' a nazi air base, at Chateau Bernard used by German planes collaborating with U-boat attacks against allied shipping, It was announced early today. . Two - vital . bail-bearing plants were struck in the Paris attack while some of the heavy bombers penetrated to west-central France to reach Chateau Bernard. . ' The air operations tor the day saw more than 1000 allied planes in' the air over the eon tlent, bringing the - total tor m 48-bour period to S599. In addi tion, to the announced operations, " heavy bombers struck var ious enemy - eecupied ah- bases In southern France, the number ' and names of which were net specified. Ne communique was issued." - i . j : Attacks also were made along the French invasion coast.. The announcement said that US Ma rauders in the last five raids of 1943 against this portion of France closest to England did not lose a single plane although the concen tration against the Pas do Calais area alone totalled 1100 sorties (in- divadual plane flights). ' The American heavy I bombers striking at the Paris plants were escorted : by American and allied - (Turn to Page 2 Story G) Morse Seeks Candidate to Oppose Holm an PORTLAND, Dec. SlP)-Dec- laration of Palmer Hoyt that he has no Intention of becoming a candidate in the race for the US senatorship brought speculation to bear again on Dean Wayne L. Morse, previously mentioned. ' . Morse declared upon" his arriv al in Eugene today that both Hoyt and Merle Chessman, publisher of the Astorian Budget, have been proposed as . candidates. I "Either one of ' these men would be ex cellent," be said. - ' ( The University of Oregon law school dean declared he' was more interested in organizing a united front to ' defeat Sen. Rufus : Hol man than .in .becoming a candi date himself. . I "A great deal of history will be written in that body In the coming years," Morse said In re ferring to the senate, "and I will be perfectly frank to say that I would like to be there and have part in it." . t 2 "However, the problem is, much bigger than the . desires of an in dividual v My own interests are not important compared with .finding a man who can give Ore- gon the kind of - biradminded, forceful . representation to which this state is entitled.". Vanderbilt. Estate Shows $912 Gain NEW YORK, Dec 31 -(flV- The estate of Gloria Vanderbilt Di Cicco increased $312 after expen ditures of $135,112 during the past year and. now aggregates K.34S, 040, an annual accounting by her general ' guardian in - surrogate's court showed today. V : .Thomas B. Gilchrist, the Cur dian, reported a principal c i, 343.C27 wi'Ji capital incrccrrs cf $13 3.C23 during ihs accOv-r.lr z r 2 riod frca Dec. 13, 1C1Z, ti Strikes: Delay, . 'j War End Charge Revolts Axis-Held Lands Are Deterred .. ' By PAUL MILLER -WASHINGTON, Dec. 31-P-A personage high in the coun cils of the United States and United Nations' tonight called the threats of railway and steel strikes at f great tragedy,' as serting they provided fuel for the axis propaganda mill and thus may have delayed revolts in Germany and occupied lands this; winter-' revolts ' which could, spell swift collapse for the nazis.- Three leaders of railroad labor immediately replied, that if the railway labor dispute, had any ef fect on the war, labor unions were ministration ' was responsible for not io blame.. They said the ad delay Jn settling the dispute. . .The. high source, withholding use of his name, told reporters at a conference that German propa gandists are telling subject peo- j pies everywhere in Europe that chaos reigns in the United States; that the, army has been forced to take over the railroads." As a result, .it was added, the subjugated countries are reported hesitating again to start the wild resistance which was counted on as a major factor in the overthrow of German domination outside the reich. ? -Xf-, ; ; ' X,,ri, : PhUlp iMutny,VpreMeni of the CIO raited Steel Workers union, could not be reached -fort comment 'Immediately, "buTfra unleii executive said Hhls h a. filthy propaganda . story ;'; te arouse the people against labor unions." " ' .. "'. " . ; Meantime, chiefs of the 15 non operating r railroad unions repre senting more than a million work ers issued a statement guarantee ing their "level best! in, helping : (Turn to Page 2 Story -O m Milton Bell Is Missing After FKght " STAYTON, Dec. 3 1 First Lt Milton Bell of the army air corps is mussing aner a routine zugni from Wendover Field,! Utah, the commanding officer has' notified the young : officer's - parents,'; Mr. and Mrs. George H. Bell of Stay ton. His wife and year old daugh ter,- John!, live In Dallas with her parents, Mr. and Mrs.A. H." Davis. Planes are ; still searching f oif the plane which : went out on a regula routine flight Wednesday, officers reported . to the - parents Friday) night in advising them not to give up hope that; their- son might be found. Milton Bell was a law student at - Willamette university when he enlisted two and a half years ago; Much of the time since he com. pieted i training ne - nas - been anl instructor but - his family is not sure, that he has been recently. - Georare H. Bell, father J ef the missing pilot, is chairman of the Staytoh selective service board. Marion ; county's ; number : three board;his brother, Walter H. BeU, Is Stayton city attorney. A sister. Rosella Bell, is a Willamette uni versity student. rourAitiminum Plants Close WASHINGTON, Dec. ! SMflV The war production board. tonight ordered tae closure of ; four alum inum production lines in two fed- earuy jf owned plants in the ap parent ' beginning' of a ' sweeping cutback in aluminum : output. Thei Aluminum Corporation of America, it was learned simultan eously, alreafdy has began curtail ments which may slash as much as 40 per cent from' the production of ALSoa : gowned . , properties, which produce almost half the country's Supply. , ' , - - J - Arthur : II. Bunker," WPB vice chairman for metals and mfecr- als, said' last ni -hi WPB crder-ide "chutdown" cf t -as 15 prcductlcn lines in t few drs. T'. 3 CTiZTS i nI;ht,'ac'J 1:.-.:j in ten, IIJ, ar.i 2:. I cut rr---'-'"1 -y j a ex A 7 ::t I - ' A 1 . JFIood rtp .Drizzle, . Senate Fight, Navy at Willamettp, : V Van Winkle's Death Noted .1 .. The year thai Salem ushered out last night on the wins of song- pind prayer, and dance, rode in 12 months asro on thi crest ofia WHIajnette river flood.- ' L ' " Swirlinsr waters of the river washed undercinninss from beneath 'the old Mellow Moon rink and sent the great frame) building, crashing against the west approach of the Marion Polk county bridge, destroyed stock in the lowlands and af fected 400 homes in the mid-valley area before they reached their 30.45 foot high mark, y I "L' v - ; , The now historic battle of the ballots for the presidency; of the state senate 'opened a legislative session whicn dealt as usual with taxes and fish and the state milk control board. A new governor. Earl Snell, sat in the statehouse and a new mayor took office In Salem. . V : r I ! Ed Rostein was appointed to the city water commission to; replace I., M. Dongh ton, new mayor. Capt.; Marion Carl (now Maj. Carl, once again, fighting in the south Pacific) was married in New York and decorated for bravery in battle. ' .,' . Thirteen Marion county schools did not open their doors because of lack of teachers, and plans tor n Victory garden com petition - were announced Salerh city council ordered railroads to arrange for uncouDlihff of lonW trains in cas of mirffenev and prepared to 'meet ' dimout requirements by shading city street lights. -4; - .r -; ' : ' 't - !--- 'xi . ;;. B. Jr Hendricks, connected with The Statesman for 58 years and for many of those' years its editon died. ; . 1 Roy Harland was named first junior citizen. Heaviest snow fall in six years blanketed Salem, and the entire area. was stirred) by the murder in lower IS. In Salem a 16-year-old boy icon fessed having stabbed' a nurse 'and the county grand jury freed from blame in the 'state hospital poisoning case the two cooks involved. . , ' . '-j;?;4;i-'.:;-t:--..- 't';,''"-V'4 t February brought home to Oregon's capital city Maji Frank Douglas Sham, air; hero of the Pacific: nine men applied for the civil service examination for writing held by Veteran Postmaster Henry Crawford; Salem registered for fuel oil and for inside and then outside the "48 In March the Red Cross raised $46,419 in Marion county, although its goal had been $42,000; "workers "arrived for the city's second USO center; Irie Leighton came to head Cascade' area Boy Scout council as executive; Paul Robeson sang generously; Klamath Falls won the state hoop tournamenlt, and. Willamette university 'juniors won the glee. .: ' The USO commenced charging tor toodstulis as ra Uomag be came more stringent; restaurants took a cut ,n meat . supplies; the Salem war chest sent $1000 to relietand Willamette university was selected as a navy tranung center. In April,: Paul Burris .was. named to the -city water commission to succeed . Dr. Harold dinger, who had (entered the service; j Fred Finsley decided to stay with the state parole board (resigning again in December). ,A1 Rosser was released from the state penitentiary. :- Funds for a second USO cerifer were approved by TDR; Merle Chessman was named to the state highway commission; the ! state liquor board was made over;' Salem's ration board; office was moved from the city hall to the Nelson building; the city council took cogni zance of the juvenile problem and of the fact that sewers had over flowed during the previous winter in the north end of Salem. - ' elected president of the Salem high school student body; chamber of commerce representatives from over the state met with the governor" to talk of needed farm help and of the part small: factories play in' war tasks. A negro named Folkes, convicted of the ower 13". murdei, was brought to the state penitentiary; Marion county went far over its quota in the second war loan and the mobile unit from Multnomah county Red Cross chapter collected first blood for the plasma bank- in Salem. . : f ' :l :"X:.y:-- j ' : '-'j ' -'p' ' ' , Champoeg celebrated early in May the 100th anniversary of the famous Champoeg meeting; Salem was declared first fity among those of its size' in the United States in traffic safety and the spring flareup m Salem high school's so-calledsecret society'; scahdal occurred as Willamette crowned Haipriett Monroe queeix o theay i t V ; J Charles A. Sprague Was i named state war "chest chairman J Marion county salvaged 80,000 pounds. of tin;, the state tuberculoses hospital closed one floor, because of lack of help; the first state defeiise control center was given a workout here;' Salem high school graduated ' 423 young men and, women in caps and gowns. Polk county wmen com-' menced mobilization for crop workrthree convicts escaped from the state penitentiary taking a guard along at hostage; Memorial day in Salem drew the largest crowd to parade and program of any patri otic observance in recent years. During June.the Georges took over at Willamette where Lt, George C Bliss and Cap George W. Shepard joined Presi dent G. Herbert Smith in executive capacities to watch over, that naval training school; the Oregon Federation of Women's clubs met" In Salem and elected Mrs. George R. K. Moor-head of the capital city as presi dent; school, city and county budgets over the state met in Salem to adopt ules. John Roberts' Sunshine dairy the herd was sold at Auction; 'the state milk control board ceased to function and became part of the state department of agriculture; the Trailblazer division was activated the state 'met in Salem; Charles Voorhief award for editorial leadership; the riT strawberry camps functioned, wnue tne rneignDonr: picxea tne cnemes; tne ooay ox Ruth Hildebrand, 17, Dallas, was pulled from the Willamette- river. - Salem celebrated the glorious; the biggest Independence day: turnout m history; ' the community cannery was opened under auspices Roger L. Miller of Salem wrote the first detailed story of the crack new US A-3.6 dive bomber In action against the axis and The States man and other AD morning dailies published it; Howard Jenks was elected . chairman of the Salem water commission, succeeding Chan dler BrownT who had iresigned to enter the navy; Salem-Marion county civilian defense offices went In July also, R. &; "Spec; letic ; mentor for 15 successful tTcxm c"t TrrJ ? MniiMHam im ttmrn itinhpfl ana a UOilA v vJ, 0 m iiubmuai umh, " . . youthful .convict t was'killed - in an jonsuccessf ul attempt at escape; lnfantila paralysis made, its appearance In Marion county. ; , - Bean, pickers got most of the August headlines, but, W L. Phil lips was named to-succeed Brown as av member of. the water, com mission;" Baby Judith Gurney was spirited out of her hospital crib m'Albany and returned safely and a grand jury charged a young soldier's wife with the kidnaping; Dr. O. A Olson was named to f. Marion county welfare commission-and Chris J. Kowitz was. tp-; pointed jusCce i of the peace, succeeding Joseph Felton,-U3 jrrr.y; Mexican harvesters arrived to lend a hand with the CTCps; a va. i club of Coroptimlsts, International service organization for wc... '. i J. -r m artrtnlnted chief CCPUty: S.C:... i Alra Jchzca was named as a deputy, first wenu r tvt:n . . (Turn t rasa 2-Ctcry A) the postmastership, still at this food ration, book 2j was declared - hour area' surrounding Poriland Mme.. Chiang Kai-shek for Chineso university, were drawn; 400 educators from new curricula and sports sched barns burned to the ground and at Camp Adair; postal employes of A. Sprague received the Amos- E. Fourth without firecrackers but of the city schools system; Capt. on a fulltime basis. Keene, Willamette university ath .years, became' Lt, Cmdr. Keene,