The CrJIGCn CTATTC: LwJI. Coisra. Orocoau Tuesday Homing October 13. IS 13 FAGS FOOT 1 Liiixirciic3 irian .. I 1 f PT am am . ' V "No Favor Swayt Ui; No Fear ShaU Aw " ; " jTrom First SUtesman, March IV 1851. THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. CHARLES A-SPRAGUE. Editor end Publisher . "..;. Member of Th Associated Press . I The Associated Press Is exclusively enUUed to the use for publication of all uw ........ . ... i : . i. n,i. Mantutwr: news dispatches creel lea to 11 or noi omwwitt qwuhm m Surplus Stocks . I r- After the last war surplus stocks of goods of all kinds were thrown on the market. They r. were bought up at about 36 cents-oh the dollar and sold to the public. So-called 1"Army and Navy" stores sprang up and handled .large quantities of these goods, especially clothing items. . , - . ' But the 5 million dollars worth ot goods on hand when the first world war ended is only about a fifth of what will be counted surplus when the present war comes to a close. Al ready people are viewing this surplus with vary ing eyes according to their interests. Traders and speculators and dealers in salvage stocks are doubtless getting ready for a. killing as they , see huge quantities of clothing, hardware, pro visions offered for sale. On the other hand es tablished manufacturers and merchants wonder where they will get off if these goods are dumped on the markets. What business will regular dealers and manufacturers .have so long as merchandise in heavy volume hangs over the market? : j. 'The routine of such operations j is this: The government department first offers its surplus to other government depajstmems. inen u. uw call comes from a government department .the goods are put up for sale by the procurement division of the treasury department. Lists of offerings are given out from the regional offices of the division in Washington; New York. Bos ton, Atlanta, Cincinnati, Forth Worth and Kan sas City; and sales are made to the ; highest bidder. -.. It is reasonable to expect that the government will go in for of derly liquidation of its stocks, but knowledge of their existence can't help but bear down the markets. One thing sure, we will find out where a lot of the copper, steel, cotton and wool went when the war. ends and the government-held surpluses show up. Future for Ships j Before the war this country had eight mil lion tons of merchant shipping. The Maritime commission estimates that by the end of 1944 we will have 40,000,000 tons of ; shipping. , The significance of this Is plain: wlien the war endsbuilding of merchant ships will end. There may be some work" Of converting the Liberty-type ships into faster cargo -carriers, or making over the C-2 boats now -used in war service for merchant use; but only a small pro portion of the million and a half men and wo- men now building ships will be required for this purpose. ' ; " 1 ' 4 v" British shipping will amount to 20 million tons which is about its pre-war volume. Brit-, ish yards will be busy with building new cargo rnlarp older shins: but Britain will hardly add to its total tonnage so long as this country has 40 million tons. j Admiral Vickery of the .Maritime commis sion served notice in England recently that the United States would be in the merchant marine business after the war in a substantial way, which disturbed the British considerably, be cause : they have depended so much on their carrying trade to support their people. Looking ahead we can see the tapering off and final virtual shutdown of shipbuilding, ex cept on a limited peace-time scale, and a per iod of competition as the United States seeks to employ its war-expanded merchant ' fleet. What may save foreign competitors is the high cost of operating American ships, unless our , government continues a liberal subsidy to ship operators, which may not be very popular when post-war budgets are under consideration! Filipino Quislings When Pres. Manuel Quezon gets back to Ma nila one of his first chores will be to deal with some of the Filipino Quislings who have sprung up in his absence. Thinking to join hands in Japan "co-prosperity" sphere some of the lo cal leaders have consented to serve as puppets for an independent Philippine government, which was instituted October 14th. Its president is Jose Laurel .one-time justice of the Philip pine supreme court, t ; ; It is to counter Japanese gestures of granting independence to the Philippines that Pres. .Roosevelt announced his purpose to; ask con gress I to assure the Filipinos t independence would be effective as soon as the" Japs are driv ,en out. Sen. Tydings has introduced ' a bill to that effect. Under the present law independence date was set for 1946. j. - A Chilean journalist in the current exchange of nationals says that Japan has made consid erable headway in winning support, of natives in occupied countries, except in the Philippines. " .. u 4 - .... : . v. v Hie waj mc cuipuius luugitt agauut uie daps .was quite in contrast with the treachery or in difference of the Burmese, -for example, and the Malayans in the peninsula above Singapore. American methods of colonial administration proved far more successful in welding native support than the British methods. And when " the British get back their empire they will have to revise their methods or elsec the virus of . "Asia for the Asians" spread now by the Jap anese will bear bitter fruit for Britons in the future. ' -''..'.-'"-! -...- Magpie Bounty Over in Idaho the fish and game commission is 'offering a bounty of three cents a head for s every dead magpie. This showy bird, with his. dress of black satin and white,' is a rascal not , without some redeeming qualities. He is famed for his petty, thievery, and in captivity, with a-; -split tongue is as talkative as a crow. But he has no friends in the great out-of-doors. He is a nest-robber, one of the worst; and he preys on nests of birds with some economic value, either as game birds or feeders. on field worms r and insects. ; , ' , . At the bird refuge in Harney county, the mag pie, along with the raven is rated as a preda tor, while the commonly abused hawk is giv en a good rating. Take the Swenson hawk "he's 105 good," John Scar.f of the refuge will tell you. In short, he does more good than he , does harm. But the magpie, don't let his scold ing or his colorful coat deceive you. He's a. ras cal among the birds, and the three-cent bounty is, money well spent to put him out of circu lation. . ; - ' Louis Xachmund ' The passing of. Louis Lachmund leaves a sub- v stantial void in the life of the Salem communi ty. A man of imposing physical presence his mental powers were commensurate. He was a. dominating figure and the force of his person- ssssssisii c 3 f 'If I'D UJJIJ- (Continued trom Page 1) the other ' passengers were northerners, and as Civil ! war feelings were still sharp, the northerners added to their dis comfort by singing northern war songs. , - , ality was felt in every movement he supported Anoier 7orld Series Will Soon Be Over or opposed, xnis also was irue, uwi mr. mund left no one in doubt as to his position on . Tcflay7s KadlD. (Pirogcainni: J:ttlnM nnininnc nrnvii in ! thpV WPfP eaual- VI U111C1 UI5 Vy"""" ..w . - 0 mJ ly frank. Active in politics in earlier years, serving as mayor and state senator, More recently he has confined his attention to-his business inter ests which were diversified and substantial, and- to his home. Hearty in his hospitality and loy al to his friendships, he will long be missed in the many circles in which he moved, t News Behind The News By PAUL MALLON wm J Larry Allen. AP reporter who was captured in one of the British raids on Tobruk, and then tried to interview Rommel, has been passed ov er to the Germans and is still a prisoner. We hope he has that interview, though he may have to run with Rommel to get it. ' s The French had a premature armistice an nouncement over Vichy radio; and they can't . blame it on Roy Howard this time. An announcer was "shooting , the breeze not knowing the mike "was on. 7 ' - s A Kentucky hillbilly has written . a book which has been selected for "tbok of the month." 7e thought most of them were in the song writing racket " - WASHINGTON, October 18 JThere are going to be about 10,000,000 in the fighting services. Whoever controls those votes should win the next election. While therehas been no public discussion . of this most important matter, the forward looking men in the . . political business here : have been devoting thought to it '; Coming forward now with a complete plan of how to do it, is Senator Theodore Francis Green, democrat of Rhode Is land, whose autobiography re veals him both as. an instructor : in Roman law at Browntuni versity back in 94 to 97, and pnl MUUea ;. delegate to an ; aemocrauc national conventions since 1912. f f - Mr. Green dropped a . bill into the senate com- . mittee on privileges and elections last week to pro vide for gathering our fighters ballots, but which, inadvertently disclosed the extent to which he, as a democrat, would like to capture mem. All in very high-toned legal language and fair sounding words, in his trick bill, he would have the voting conducted by five commissioners to be appointed by the president,; with senatorial con firmation, saying "at least two shall be democrats and at least two shall be republicans.' This would 'simply allow the president to select three new, deal ers and two republicans of, say, the Winant school ' of new deal thought, to conduct the elections. ; To help them in their work, the Green bill would ' destroy all state rules for qualifications of voters as to age, eligibility, registration and poll taxes. Not only fighters would be allowed, to vote il legally but also all civilian employes of the gov ernment away from home, mostly political appoin tees of course.' The merchant marine, communist juopect, is also especially mentioned as being al lowed these extra-legal rights. Indeed, the bill throughout gives "other branches of government," the right to manage and collect votes of all non-military men, beyond army or navy Jurisdiction. (The government politicians thus managing their own re-election.) . f The war and navy secretaries are alone to fur-. nish the fighters "information as to candidates." Messrs. Stimson and Knox ere particular types of republicans in this democratic cabinet who will not be in the .republican cabinet if republicans win the next election. No provision is made for any oppo sition political factions of this country to submit their cases to soldiers. , . . : f. I -t . Other details of the proposal reveal an equally elephantine insensitivity to any resemblance of political justice generally associated with ejections, in laws and theories at least.? v t Now everyone knows 10,000,000 fighters must be allowed to vote; also the merchant marine and gov ernment officials in various parts of the : world. But a fair presentation of the political alternatives and a just collection of the ballots must be offered. The governing commission may contain two re publicans and two democrats, but should be chair--maned by some non-political legal personality such as the chief justice of the supreme court. The ballots must be cast under the state elec tion laws in order to be legal. Local election agen cies should mail out ballots to the men in the armed services and the votes should be cast by mailing back the marked ballots to the local officials. Op portunities to qualify should be offered by mail by local authorities. The names of eligibles could be obtained from draft boards and the war department could fur nish addresses, in accordance with recognized ab : aentee ballots in most of the states. In states having no absentee ballot system, special state laws should be passed or regulations adopted to allow soldiers to vote. Information as to candidates should be present ed by both sides to the controversy, the republican and democratic candidates. They should have equal ,. radio time, equal space in any OWX political propa ; ganda, and allowed equal quantities of printed ma terial. Any- election gained under the circumstances which the Green mbill provides would not be worth much to the winner if he be in the party Mr. Green represents. Such an. election would only further . destroy faith la democracy. KSLM-TUESDAT-ISM K. . - T: Newm. : YM-RIh V Shin. 130 News T:45 Morning Moods. SOO Cherry City New 8:10 Music 8:30 Tango Tim. 00 Pastor' CU :1S It's tb Truth. 8:30 Farm Horn Program t t:4S Music " 10-00 News 10 AS A Song and A Dane. 10:30 Music 11-00 News. 11 KSLM Presents. 1130 Hits, of Yesteryear. , IS M Organalitoe. 11:15 News U30-HUlbbiny Serenad. 11 ;35 Matinee. 1 AO Lum n' Abner. 1:15 Music- - - 2 0 Isle of Paradu. ' 2:15 US Navy. : 2 ' 230 Four Novelettes. 2:45 Broadway Band Wago. SrOO KSLM Concert Hour. 4 AO Mexican Marimba. 4:15 News. 4 30 Teatime Tunes. , SAO Homespun Trio. . 5:15 Stop. Look and Listen. 5 30 Novelettes. A0 Tonight's Headline. S:15 War News Commentary. C30 Evening Serenade . :45 Music. - ' 1 AO News. 7 AS Texas Jim Lewis. . 730 Keystone Karavan. t;O0 War rronta in Review 8:10 Music . - 830 Mustangs : 8:45 Leon Pearson. AO News.' . as Bert Hirseh Presents .-49 Between the Lines. 10 AO Serenad. M 30 New 12:45 Right to Happinea. .' . 1A8 Backstape VTHm. 1:15 Stella Dallas. -130 Lorenzo Jones. 1 :45 Young Widder Brow. 2 AO When a Girl Marries. 2:15 Portia Faces Llf. 230 Just Plain Bill. 2:45 Front Page Farrell SAO Road of Life. 2:15 Vic and Sad. 230 Gallant Heart. 2:45 Sports. -4 AO Dr. Kat. 4:15 News of th World. - 4 JO Music ,4:45 H. V. Kaltenoor. 5 AO Music 8 AS Persona Illy Hour. 8:36 Horace Heidt Treasure Chest. 60 Mystery Theatre. 30 Fibber McGe and Molly. 7 AO Bob- Hope 730 Red Skelton. SAO Fred Waring in Pleasure Tim . 8:15 Commentator. - 830 Johnny Presents. . . AO Salute to Youth. 30 Hollywood Theatre 1 AO News Flashes. 10:15 Navy Heroes. 1030 Your Horn Tow New. 10:45 Music , , . 1039 News " 11 AO Music. ' . 11:15 BUtmor Hotel Orch. . 11 30 War News Roundup. 12 A0-2 . m. Swing Shift. - KOW NBC TUESDAY 42 a 40 Dwn Patrol. 85 Labor New A Everything Goes. 830 News Parad., 845 Labor New. 7 AO Journal of Living. 7:15 New Headlines A Highlight '7:30 Voice of A Nation. ; 7:49 Sam Hayes ' 8 AO Stars of Today. - 8:15 James Abb Covers the New. 830 Ros Room. 8:49 David Harum. AO Open Door. :1 5 Glenn Shelley. 30 Mirth and Madness - 10 AO Across the Tbreahcdd. ' V 10:18 Ruth Forbes. : 1030 Kneass With the Mew. 10:45 Glenn Shelley. 11 AO The Guiding Light. -11:15 Lonely Women. - . 1130 Light of the World. . 10:45 Art Baker" s Notebook. 11 AO Women of America. 11:15 Ma Perkins. i t :30 Pepper Voun Ks eanfly. KOfN CBS TUESDAY 76 K. SAO Northwest Farm Reporter. 6:15 Breakfast Bulletin. . 30 Texas Ranger. 8-45 KOIN Klock. 7:15 Wake Up New. 730 News. 7:45 Nelson Prtngle. New. AO Consumer New. :1S Valiant Lady. S3 Stories America Love. 8.-45 Aunt Jenny AO Kate Smith Speak. . . -:1S Big Sister - - 30 Romance of Helen Trent. :4J Our Gal Sunday. 16 AO Life Can Be Beautiful. 10:15 Ma Perkins 1030 Bernadine Flynn. - 10 45 The Goldbergs . 11 AO Young Dr Maloa. . . . 11 :15 Joyce Jordan. 11 3 w Lov ad I tnt 1145 New. 12A0 Irene Bley. 12 :15 Bob Anderson. Mew. 1230 Wimara Winter. New. 12 .-4 5 Bachelor's ChJidren. 1 AO Horn Front Reporter. 1 30 American School of the Air. 2 AO Mary Merlin. 2:15 Newspaper of tb Akr. 2:45 American Wccnea. ' 2 AS New.'. 3:15 Collins Calling. . 238 Songs. 2:45 News- 4A0 Stars of Today. . 4:19 Bam Hayes. .' 4 30 American Melody How SAO Galen Drake. 5:15 Red's Gswg. - ' 130 Harry Flannery. - 45 News. 8:55 Bill Henry. . 8 AO Burns c Allea. 830 Report to tb NaUon. 7 AO Passport for Adam.; 7 30 Congress Speaks. , - -7 :tl Quote. 8:001 Love A Mystery. . 8:15 Harry JantesOrehostr. 8:30 Big Town. AO Judy Canova. . 835 New. 30 Million Dollar Club. 10 AO Five Star FinaL .' 16:15 Wartime Women. 1630 William Winter. 1030 Edwin C HUL Johnson Bt Johnson. 10:45 Music 11 AO Orchestra. 11 30 Orchestra 11:45 Air Flo of th Air. 1135 News. . KALE MBS TUESDAY 1330 K. 645 Lazy River. . 7 AO News 7:15 Texas Ranger. 730 Memory Timekeeper. SAO Haven of Rest. 830 News. 845 Market Melodies. 8:55 Strictly Person!. tvAO Boak Carter. :15 Woman's Sid of th Haws ' 30 Sunny Sid Up. 10 AO News. 10:15 Star of Today. -1030 This and That, ". 11 AO Buyers' Parade. 11:15 Marketing. 11 36 Concert Gem. ' 12 AO News. 12:15 Concert. 12:45 On the Farm Front. 1 AO Harrison Woods. 1:15 Music. 130 Full Speed Ahead. 2 AO Roy Dady. , 2:15 Texas Ranger. 230 Your for A Song. 2 :43 Wartime Women. 2:50 News. . SAO Philip Key o-Grdon. 2:15 Music. 2:45 Bill Hays Reads th Bible.. 4 AO Fulton Lewis. 4:15 Johnson ramilyv 430 Rainbow Rendezvous. . 445 New SA Lean Back and Listen. 8 :1S Superman. S30 Radio Tour. S45 Norman Nesbitt. SAO Gabriel Heatter. . 8U5 Craci Fields. 30 American 7:15 Movie Pared. 730 Musk. . In the pioneer parade was an old hack of the Umatilla house at The- Dalles, famed hostelry of the early days. It was run during the Ws by the late Con- . gressman Nick Sinnott's father an imposing figure of f a man. Bowerman related how on one occasion a man named , A. P. Armstrong, a county superin tendent, of Multnomah county, visited The Dalles to address a, teachers' institute. He registered: at the Umatilla house, and left his bag there which bore his initials . -A-P-A. Those were fighting letters a half-century ago. The elder Sinnott, himself aytrong Catholic, came into the lobby, saw the bag-with its of fensive initials, threw it out and Armstrong too. No advocate ' of the "American Protective Asso ciation" could enjoy the hospi tality of the Umatilla house. - Bowerman had couple of other good yams. One was about the late Joe Singer, perpetual . sergeant-at-arms of the legisla ture. Once, shortly after Singer 'began his service as a house doorkeeper, he dropped into the seat beside him on the interur ban, and asked Jay if he could help him get a job in the state treasurer'-off ice. Jay asked him about his qualifications for such a job, and then inquired why he wanted it. Joe's reply was: "When I was a boy in Russia my grandfather told me to get a job-where the money was, and said, 'You never can tell what might happen.. " . ; Of Judge Henry McGinn of Multnomah county, anecdotes of whom are legends in legal cir cles, he told this story. It seems that j a couple by the name of Rosenbaum was having domestic difficulty and , the- wife sued the husband fnr divorce. Her lawyer came, before Judge McGinn with request for an order keeping the husband from the premises, .say ing he was making serious threats against the woman. ' "What did you say his name was? inquired Judge McGinn. "Rosenbaum, your honor, re plied counsel. Petition denied." said the .' judge. "Now if his name was Maloney I'd grant it; but Rosen baum, hell do a lot of talking, but he won't do anything. .. The judge had his own ideas about the Jews and the Irish. Y7orH Order Under the sponsorship of six na tional religious bodies headed by the. Federal Council of Churches, Christian Mission on World Or der will be held in lCi) cities over the United States during the pe riod from. November 1 to 20. Prominent clergy and lay church men will make up teams who will visit these cities on one-day mis sions to educate the people of America as to the problems and need- for making a peace when the war ends which will be the foundation for a durable world order. Salem, which is one of four ci ties in Oregon where the mission. will be held, is to be visited on Wednesday, November 3, with ses sions in the Tirst Presbyterian church. A committee from the minister ial association. Rev. W. Irwin Wil- iams. chairman. Dr. J. C liar- Oriterpreting 8:15 All Star Dane Farad. 830 Hasten th Dy 8 4 Manhattan. AO News. ..':":5'"." ' :! Sex Miltor. -" 30 New. 45 Fulton Lewt. 18 AO Orchestra 10:15 Treasury Star Parade. 13 New. 145 Music 11 A Arany Navy Houm 1130 Music Mixers. ' 11 45 Th Humbert rmtly The Wsir Wows - By KIRKE L. SIMPSON -, Copyright U43 by th Associated Triple Crises for hard-pressed nasi forces in Italy,. Russia and the Balkans dominate the war news. 1 The whole 2000. mile v southeastern flank of the Ger man defense front from the Sea of Azov to the central Adriatic is aflame with attack : and ap pears to be slowly collapsing. That a nazi retreat from the Crimea and the great Dnieper bend is in progress is admitted cost the nazis more man 200,000 men in prisoners alone. . ' In Italy, Anglo-American-forces appear to have made good their footing ' in the . Volturno plains north of the river, and to ( ha i(rl)fi im fw 7ft hnV nf . 4K tmr- Mrf liwarrt MOS Th Mystery Chef. uot suuu uum. "7 .-, 1130 Ladles a junction with the columns in nas New. the center, already -north of Vinchiaturo. The objective ap pears to be to torn the dank of KCX BN TVKSDA ilM A News :11 VtctofV Pardon S3 National Farm and Bi 45 Western AgrtoUtura. 7 AO Music. 7:15 Land of th Free. 730" News - A Breakfast Club. AO My True- Story. 30 Brek2st t Srdr. 10 AO News. 18 as Commentator. 1030 Andy and Virginia. 1045 Baby Institute. 11 A Bankbag ralkdcta. :, from Berlin. That is what the "the nail" defense line . nortbTOf concealing phrase "detaching movements" used in German of- : ficial reports from the Russian front really means. It admits failure to halt red army incur sions across the river. And be low it, south ; of , recaptured Zaporozhe, Moscow says a dead ly pincer attack is closing on all ; enemy troops in the eastern end, Rommel's troops. The Jmplica- : of the Dnieper loop and south of the river, including those in the Crimea. , .- -.. ;. " A reported wide-based Rus ' sian ; thrust', across the upper side of the river loop, west of Dnepropetrovsk, is within me ' dium caliber gun range of the ; : main railroad - supplying the ' bend front. Fanned out south ward or westward, this thrust could cut at the only transpor i tation routes available to the foe for the escape, or supply, of : forces holding the whole lower ' end of the Dnieper-Crimean de fense line. Russian observers report the situation potentially even more critical, for the Germans than was the Stalingrad trip which the lower Volturno, strongly - tablished in the hills that rim the Volturno plain. -, Both the Yugoslav patriot fac tions are now ; reported from Cairo in full action against nazi invaders. They say that two or more nazi divisions have been rushed to ? reinforce " Marshal tion is that they may have been taken out of Italy! or that pur pose since Moscow advices say nazi reinforcement d 1 vi s i ons hastily drawn from Poland, The Netherlands, ; .D e n m a r k and France have been recently en countered on the eastern front. A growta strain upon the nazi high command to meet all the commitments of the present defense front is obvious. Only by a new drastic shortening of -the line in Russia can that be met, and the indicated retreat from the Dnieper bend and the Crimea could accomplish that and Also greatly ease, the ene my's transportation problems if it . was achieved without a .dis ' aster. - it 30 Livestock aeportar. 12:45 News. t AO What's Doing. Ladies. S3 Music. 2:45 Gospel Singer. SAO Grace Elliott Report. 8:15 Kneass With th New. : J :30 Blue Frolics. 4 AO Music -430 Hop Hanigas. 445 Th Sea Hound. 8 AO Terry and tb Pirate. 8d5 Dick Tracy S3 Jack Armstrong. 845 Captain Midnight. S A Throe CIS New. S3 Spotlight i 45 Sports. 7 AO-Mute 7:15 We're In I . 730 Red Ryder. zr?i : Qniz' PRESENTS k ' 7:321111 - Today end Thcrsdar " . UIHI2 : rison and Rev. Dudley Strain, is in charge of local arrangements. A general meeting of church rep resentatives was held Sunday aft ernoon when plans for the mission were discussed. The team assigned to visit Sa lem are as follows: Cameron P. ElalL director of the department of social education and action of the Presbyterian church; Walter W. Van Kirk, secretary of the de partment of international justice' and goodwill of the Federal Coun cil; Rev. Ernest "Riggs, president of Anatolia college, Greece; Judge Norris C Bakke, associate justice of the Colorado supreme court. They will also appear in Eugene, Corvallis and Portland. . , - Conference and group -sessions wil be held In the morning and afternoon, with a public mass meeting in the evening. . Traveling by Pacific Grey hound these days is a little bet ter than the overland crossing by covered wagon or immigrant railroad train, but not without its experiences. In the seat ahead of me Saturday were i young couple, a sailor and an at tractive young woman, who wore what looked like a bridal gardenia. At any rate you could see Cupid's darts shooting from her eyes whenever she looked at her trim companion. "When all - the world is young my dear- In the seat behind sat an el derly woman, with her husband across the aisle. Suddenly she leaned forward and asked, "Are . you, men doctors? "No, I re ponded, as I could see that my companion was certainly not professional ' man. Whereupon she thrust a glass Jar forward between the chair seats and - said: This is what the doctors took out of my kidney five months ago. See, if s - shaped like a bear, with a head and . feet". U. A little later she got off the stage, clutching in her hand , wellworn paper bag containing the precious Jar." What world!" i 8:15 Starry Skies. 830 Music. ' AS Music. S3 News. 4S Evening Meditations, 18:15 Music. 130 This Nation at War 11 AO This Moving World. -113 War News Roundup. Short Staff Restricts Road Maintenance With 38 instead of the pre-war 60 employes, Marion county's road department must almost automat ically narrow its field of .winter maintenance to the strictly neces sary jobs along the , 1300 miles of roadway it - tends, according to County Engineer N. C. Hubbs. Because-there was no new con struction program this past sum mer, road and bridge crews have kept the maintenance work up- to-date and were ready when the first fall rains came, most of the drainage . ditches having been cleared and culverts checked or cleaned. Nine road patrol graders, which operate during the winter months only, are taking to the road to clear 'and respread gravel so that standing pools of water on oil sur faced or graveled roads may be kept to a minimum. Five men on a bridge crew con tinue bridge repairs through . the winter, v while two men are re quired to operate the -power sho vel. ; ; ; .:, - 4 Gampaign on SO AC TUESOAT SAO K. ISA News. lt:15 Th Homemakers Ha I! AO-School of th Air. 1130 Music. II AO News. f 11:15 Noon Farm Hour. " 1A0 Jtidin the Rang. -1:15 Chronicle. . 130 Music. .SAO Who World? 1 30 Memory Book of Meal. - S AS News. : Senior High The Hi-Y and Tri-Y groups of the Salem senior high school, have accepted the offer from the Sa lem War Chest to solicit the War Chest funds at the high school. The goal set is an average of $1 per student President of the Hi-Y Council, Bill Relnhart; Abel Gregg, Hi-Y president. Bob SkopU and Bill Ju za Hi-Y president Arthur Cot ton, are the Hi-Y committee mem bers. Pat Brown, service chairman and Geraldine Nelson, Tri-Y pres ident, are the Tri-Y committee members comprising the steering committee. - A Hi-Y boy and a Tri-Y girl have been assigned to be "in charge of the solicitations from each homeroom. The solicitation starts Tuesday morning, one day later than the community drive, due te teachers institute on Monday. 8:15 Music of tn Masters. 4:15 Voice of the Army. 4:15 Southland Singing. 430 Novatim. 445 Excursion io Research. 8 AO On the Upbeat. ; " 830 Story Tim. , i 845 Its Oregon War. 8:15 New. 30 Evening rm Hour. 730 A to Z in Novelty. 745 Allen Roth Melodies. 8A0 Norman Clou tier's Memorable Music. 8:15 Starry Skies. 8:50 Music That Endure. 3 New. . 45 Evening Meditations. MAS Sign Off. N tax mm Jawalry Gifts for Mem Overseas Cd. 31:1 Final -llzVdnz Date Fee - Navy - ZXartaes - Ceast Gaard " . TVS T7HX PACTS AKD UAH. YOUtt cits roc YOU Y . : . . Tin ri!iJ tlATVtS FAVOZZXS CXJTC No sift has received mere fa verabl eemnsest than tbese beantlful waterproof, iLack rroef wrist watches. Seas wlli Ismlaoiis Clii asi sweep stc eed haai. Yttr ZzllUr werlJ Lie It. ,. j sj j