IM IMI
Ao Faror Sway Us; No Fear Shall Au?
rroro rirrt Statesman, March 23, 1851 v
THE STATES5IAN PUBLISHING CO.
CHARLES A. SPRAGUE, Editor and Publisher. - : r
Member of The Associated Press - .,.':...,
The Assocfated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all
news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited in this newspaper.
"Shoulder to Shoulder" !
Marshal Badoglio in. his proclamation to tha
Italian people dedEaririg war on Germany, says:
"Shoulder to shoulder we must march for
ward with our friend of the United States, of
Great Britain, of Russia, and of all the other
7 United Nations.' ' K.;; ' 7
Thia shoulder to shoulder business will
Srove hard for the allies to take, especially the
ritish who remember the battles in Libya,
and, to others who remember the Italian con-
Suest of Ethiopia and the attack on Greece. The
ritish army in its news publication: has al
ready expressed repugnance to the idea of hav
- ing the Italians as allies. - - f u j -Perhaps
on the theory that "while the lamp
holds out to burn, the vilest sinner : may return',
we must accept these recruits to our. banners
" and march with them "shoulder to shoulder,"
' hoping all the while they may become "bolder
and bolder." We hare accepted Russia as our
ally in spite of grave-differences of opinion on
how governments should operate, so perhaps
we can put up with Badoglio and King Victor
Emmanuel, but it wiH be a bit of a strain.
It may be of some value to have the govern
ment that succeeded Mussolini turn around and
try to purge Italy of the nazis whom the Italians
never did like. But it is 'more likely that the
Italians will want rest from the wars, and will
hope that the surge of fighting will soon pass ,
f beyond their borders. And there : will still be
a fascist nucleus dreading the day of reckoning
Just what the future, for Italy will be remains
to be seen. The deal between Gen. Eisenhower
- and Marshall Badoglio can only extend to mil
itary operations. The future of Italy remains
unsettled, both as to its form of government
and the extent f its territories. Wis true that
Marshall Badoglio and Roosevelt,; Churchill,
and Stalin declared that the "present arrange?
, ment will in no way detract" from the untram
meled right of the people of -Italy; to choose
their own form of democratic government when
peace is restored." The allies can march "shoul-
der to shoulder1 with more enthusiasm if they
feel that such; assurancevwill be realized. The
arrangement ought not .to -mean that . the allies z
underwrite either the house of Savoy or Mar
shal Badoglio for- permanent Zpower "inItaly.
Theirs is'toO much of a deathbed Repentance ,
for that.
Bases in the Azores
What may be the greater blow to the nazl
cause than Italy's declaration of war is the act
Of Portugal in making ; bases and harbors "la.-
the Azores available to-he.British fleet (and ,
to American vessels too). Located nearly 1000
miles west ot Portugal they are only a little far
ther than that from .Great Britain, and about
2100 miles nearly due east of New. York; and
about 1600 miles from Newfoundland. They are
situated out in the Atlantic -to afford an inval
uable base for ships and planes used in pro
tecting convoys and attacking U-boats, as the -Germans
will soon find out. -
The Azores have long been a port of call
In transatlantic crossings, both by sea ' and air.
By use of bases there the British and Americans ,
can make secure their lifeline of "supply from
'America to Europe and the Mediterranean, and -really
administer the coup de grace to the sub
marines, j. " ': , ;
The resort to an jold 14 th century treaty was
merely the window dressing of a deal In which
Portugal throws its chips in with the allies.
While it hopes to stay neutral on the continent,
it knows that now Hitler is almost powerless
to smite it in revenge, an assurance it did not
have a year ago. The parade of the neutrals is
just another sign that Hitler's star is sinking.
. , , , . j .. .
Argentina's Fix r
The new government set up in Argentina
after the recent revolution Is doing its best to
make itself unpopular at home and abroad. It -suppressed
one local newspaper for mildly
questioning the government stand in the in- ,
terchange of correspondence with Secretary '
Hull. Recently it cut a square out of the brown
shirt . pattern and suppressed all Jewish pa-
gsrs. Now the-powerful paper "La Nacion" of
uenos Aires makes bold to call for a change
in foreign policy at once, remarking, "there are
moments when nations cannot remain; isolated
:' from others l.: . 7-' I : 7'."--i j 1m'
Argentina has missed the. bus both "ways. It
has isolated itself from all the other nations in
the western hemisphere, has offended its great
market outlet. Great Britain, and by its admis
sion that the axis jig was up in its letter to Hull
has cooked its goose, or seared it at least, so far
as Germany is concerned. ' Long ambitious to
dominate the South American continent, Ar
gentina is irked as it sees Brazil getting mili
tary supplies and industrial development from
the "colossus of the north." Jt
The sands of time are running out for Ar
gentina if it wants to get right with the United
Nations and the other powers of Pan-America.
'Another little revolution may be necessary . to.
bring that country to the altar.
T safe to say the plus marks on the income-statement
will prevail under Dant's ownership, -.
pant & Russell, particularly active In ex
porting of lumber, no doubt see a big post-war
market for lumber, especially in the orient, and
lumber will make. a good cargo for his ships.
The firm is merely getting ready to do bigger,
- business when the war ends.
Hiirja and the f 'Pathfinder
,9 -r
Emil Hurja, University of Washington grad
uate who was Jim Farley's statistical wizard
in the days when Jim was national chairman
for the democratic party, has sold the "Path
finder," the little newsweekly long published,
in Washington. Hurja acquired. It after he- quit
politics, and has kept the magazine tip to a high
standard, his own page being interesting and
Informative.
Hurja. Is-no new dealer; his break with the
present administration must be as complete as
Farley's. In his final page he reviews Tom Gird
ler's autobiography "Boot Straps" j and con
dudes: "All in alL may America be proud of
her Tom Girdlers, and may she have more of
.them." He reprints approvingly some sermon '
; notes on representative government by. the
JteV. Thomas Hooker, staunch individualist ' who'
founded. Hartford, Conn. While Hurja doesn't
- announce his future plans, it is safe to say he
" will continue active in affairs. With his back- '
: ground of politics and journalism he can't get
. away from the business of government and po
litical parties. - : : .
. The new publisher of the "Pathfinder" is
Graham Patterson, who plans a "new suit of
Clothes", for the weekly. It has long .been a wel-
come visitor in school and home, and deserves
" well as a publication. The later and more glam
orous, news, weekly "Time" has followed the
, ''Pathfinder! pattern of departmentalizing the
news. . - .: . . -
- i
Panl Sfalten '
: At least the conversation at ladies' bridge
Is no longer all .about reducing. "
By PAUL MALLON
WASHINGTON, October 1 The loss of 5 Fly
ing Fortresses in the raids on Gdynia and Muenster
came atop strong rumors;, that the blitzing of the
nazis at home would have to be restricted. i
Uitler promised his people bis new weapons -would
break up the systematic devastation of his .
country. One legislator here
. aired personal opinion that our
raiding program could not be
. considered wholly successful.
The facts do not justify, such
suspicions. The nazis are not
the only ones putting new wea
pons into ' action! Their own
communiques (which can be -trusted
to this extent) have re
ported the appearance a ; few
. days back of our new B-17, a
super-duper x FWna s Fortress
carrying no bombs, but loaded with armament. -.
These are actually massive fighter planes, not
as maneuverable as the one-man Spitfires,' but
heavily armored, and thoroughly gunned -to ac
company and protect their sister ships with the
bombing loads. 3 ":: -
Now in action, they should cut our losses and
materially increase the unprecedented casualties
of the nazi air fighters, already amounting to 318
planes in the, two above-mentioned raids. (Our
one-man fighters have accompanied the Fortresses
as far as Emden in the northern Ruhr.) :
But our losses are really, not as severe as indi
cated. Air General Eaker. in an unpublicized broad
cast from London, said 4000 men went out on the
first of those raids. Allowing 100 men for 100
planes in the part-way fighter protection, and 19 ;
men to a bomber, you can assuredly conclude about
. S90 bombers went on the raid. - '
A loss of 29 is much less than the 10 per cent -considered
a successful flghtfng ratio. This loss
would be roughly 7.4 per cent
Actually, our air war against Germany has con
tinued to expand sharply of late. Bomb loads,
dropped the first 10 days this month were nearly
as high as those dropped the whole month of Sep-'
tember. The number of nazl planes shot down was
greater the first 10 days of October than the whole i
.month of September ; ;-.
The decisiveness of the campaign depends upon
the immediate future. "If operations can continue1
to be expanded, losses no doubt will be heavy, but
results wul prove the blitr eminently successful..
Aside from the destruction accomplished, it must
be considered the -bulk of German plane-fighting '- -strength
is now concentrated in the homeland to
meet this attack, thus making things easier for us
in Italy and Russia. On this front the remaining
German air force can be destroyed. ;
In truth, military air enthusiasts confidently
expect the back of German production and morale "
can yet be broken into complete defeat by this
means alone, although authorities outside the air
force are Just as sure that invasion by land army
win be necessary. ,
Coos -Bay Salo
Charlie Dant, who shook Oregon's dust off
his feet a few years ago and moved across the
river to Vancouver to escape Oregon's high in
come taxes, and tbok his States Steamship com
pany -with him, finds Oregon's taxing system
no barrier when a good deal is in sight.' IHs
firm, Dant & Russell, has just purchased control
pf Coos Bay Lumber company, operating one cf
the largest lumber mills In the world, and ful
ly Integrated with timber, railroads, mill and
Steamships. 1
In the years since the big mill was built in
the fore part of the century it has done every
thing but make money. For years it was a sink
tola for investors funds. Finally the mill was
Civen major surgery and cut back a few years
c -o; then the war came along and the company
til rrcrzrci-cncv;!i.j3 .drviionds.. It is ,
V - On its face, the government accumulation of
200,000,000 pounds of butter, while denying civil
ians enough of this food, would seem to be another
bureaucratic lapse. That much butter would be
. more than a year's supply for the 8,000,000 men
in the armed services. (Average civilian consump
tion is only 18 pounds a year, while the store would
anow each soldier 25 pounds.) , ...
The inner exnlanation, however. Is that the bu
reaucrats wen know what they axe doing, but do
001 want anyone else to know. They accumulated
the huge store during the recent market per
iod, evidently to hold prices up.
Declining production now is setting in, due to
winter deterioration of pasturage, and the bureau
boys no doubt win start releasing same cf their
huge accumulation to civilians In order to keep
prices down. Only for that purpose would the move
make sense.' '.:.'.'.:'
Some of the store, of course, wEl go to Hussia.
The Eecs do not like substitutes, insist on getting
real butter. This is due to their past experiences.
In Europe practically any source of fst has been
used far substitutes, including alley cats. Their
substitutes have nowhere near the quality cf ours.
r ' .. j
-I,
Tokyo Blackout
(D,diayys Cadlo IPrgirainnis
Home
KSLU TBUKSOAT 139 M.
7S Bias V Stun.
TO New
Mornias Mood,
' a OO News.
SaoMusic . -SO
Tango Tbn. ' i -
:00 Pastor's CaOa.
:1S Ifs th TruUi.
930 Marion County farm
Program.
" t:4 lusla
10:00 News.
10 M A Song and
10:30 nation News.
10:43 Music.
ll:0O News.
11 i5 Swing.
11 JO Hits of resteryear. .
IS 0 Oi (anallttes.
. 11:15 News.
13 :30 Serenade.
1 rOO Lum and Abner. t '
1:13 Ray Noble's Orchestra.
1 SO Milady's Melodies.
1 :43 Spotlight on Rhythm.
. SAO -Isle of Paradise.
SJ5 US Army.
S :3ft Music.
1 H5 Broad way Band Wagon. .
1M-KSLU Concert Hour.
40 Lancwortn String Orchestra:
4:1S News.
450 Tea time Tunes: " "
B.-00 Charles Magnate.
8:13 Voice of the Underground.
S JO Strings of Melody.
:00 Tonight's Headlines.
as War Commentary. .
30 Evening Serenade. . -
CS Music
7. -00 News la Brief.
7:03 Music.
T JO Keystone Kara van.
S. -00 War rronta la Beviaw.
:10 Music
JO Mustangs.
8:45 The Marshall.
S.-OO News.
9 : 1 5 Orchestra. .
SO Music
H5 Between the lines.
1 0 Serenade.
10:30 News.
KOIN CBS THtrmSDAT-5t Kt.
0 Northwest rarm fteporter.
US Breakfast Buiietin. . v '
20 Texas Rangers. , " .
;45 Koin Klock.
T JO Aunt Jemima.
T:19 News.
T-JO News.
t. -45 Nelson Prlngla. , ; :
S :00 Consumer News.
S :1V-Valiant Lady.
0 Stories America Loves.
45 Aunt Jenny.
.-00 Kate SmlUt Speaks.
U5 Big Sister.
SO Romance of Helen Trent
.-45 Our Gal Sunday.
10. -00 Life Can Be Beautiful.
10:19 Ma Perkins. "
10 JO Bemarline FTyaca.
103 The Goldbergs,
11. -00 Young Dr. Maloae,
11:15 Joyce Jordan.
11 JO We Love and Learn.
115 New - -
12. -00 Irene Beasley.
1S:15 Bob Anderson, News.
11:30 William Winter. News.- ,
12:45 Bachelor's Children.
10 Hom Front Reporter. .j
15 According to Record. '
1 JO America School. . .5"3
SAO Mary Marlin. v
S as Newspaper of the Air. - -S:45
American. Women. - 4 ,ms
3.-00 Mews.
S:15 Traffic Safety. -
S JO Songs. .
S5 News. 7 -: : . .-.-
4.40 Stars of Today.
4:15 Sam Hayes.
4 JO Easy Aces.'
4:45 Tracer of Lost Persons.
SAO Galen Drake.
5:13 Red's" Gang.
JO Harry F tannery. News. . 5
-5 News. ' , -5
:53 Bill Henry. - -
-00 Major Bowes.
JO Dinah Shore.
. TOTho First Line.
T JO Evening In Parts.
S.00 I Love a Mystery.
. 8:15 Harry James Orchestra,
JO Death Valley Days. .
. 5 News. - .
9 :00 For You.
:15 Music
JO Mayor of the Town. .
100 Five Star FuiaL
. 14:15 Wartime Women.
lOJO-Chats About News.
16:45 Music
' 1130 Manny Strand Orchestra.
115 Air-FCO of the Air.
11:55 News.
ia0-:00 a m. Musis and News.
- - 'iv-J
KEX BH THUKSDAT UM K. -
.-00 News TV
:15 National Farm St Home.
:45 Western Agriculturs.
V. -00 Music. .
T-J5 Fiesta. "'. i -
. t JO Mews.
M Breakfast Club.
My True Story.
JO Breakfast at Sardl's.
100 News. i
: 10 -J 5 Commentator.
, 10 -3ft Christian Science Piogxanv
10:43 Baby Instituta.
11 0 Baukhaf Talking. '-
11:15 The Mystery CheZ
11:45 Ladies Bo Seated.
. 110 Songs, by Morton Downey.
HO News Headlines and Bigh
- nghta.
' - liao Yur Gospel Singer. "
115 News.
10 Bine Newsroom Review.
. 10 What's Doing. Lame.
I JO Excursions In Science.
1:45 Labor News. ,
', 30Gaee Elliott. t
f S:15 Kneass With the News.
: a JO Blue FroUcs.
4:15 Stager,
i 4 JO Hop Harrlgan.
. 4:45 Sea Hound,
r 50 Terry and the Pirates.
. S:l Dick Tracy,
i JO Jack Armstrong.
-t 5:45 Captain Midnight, -
; S0 Three Someoa,
:15 News.
-- JO Spotlight Band.
J5 Sports. ,
, 70 Swing.
t as News.
f 1 30 Red Ryder. . "
! S0 Roy Porter. s
' sas Lum and Ahner.
; JO Revue. .t. .
r 8:45 Music
0 Oregon's Own. .
, taa News.
:45 Down Mernorr Lane.
140 America a Town Meeting,
110 This Moving World.
' 11:15 BaJ Tabarta Cafe Orchastra.
r 11JO War News Roundup.
1 as Stella Dallaa.
. 1 JO Lorenio Jones. v
1:45 Young Widder Brown.
20 When A Girl Marries,
S :15 Portia races Life.
S JO Just Plain - BllL
. 1:45 Front Page FarrelL . ' v
30 Road of lite. -
3:15 Vie and Sada,
3:30 Gallant Heart.
3:45 Sports. .
40 Dr. Kate.
4:15 New of the World,
4 JO Parade of Stars.
4:45 Music
5:05 Personality Hour.
8-30 - Commentator.
5:45 Louis P. lorhnr, . i
0 Music HalL.
JO Bob Burns. -
T0 Purante-Moore Cugat, -T
JO March of Time. --
So Fred Waring in Pleasure Time.
:1S Night Cditur.
8 JO Cofiee Time.
0 Aidrich FamUy.
. JO EUery Ouean.
100 News Flashes. ,
' 10:15 Your Home Town News.
10 J5 Labor News. -10
JO Music . .
1035 News.
110 Remember. v !
11:15 ota Utmor, Orchestra.
' 11:45 News.
130-4 a. nL Swing SbifL - -
Slate Teaciier ;
Slioriagc No7
5 Per Cent ' .
all schools now operating
which are to be -conducted this
ear. the teacher shortage in cle-
mentary .and bish schools of Ore
gon is approximately S per cent
based on. the normal demand of
CO CD. D. A. Emerson of the state
denartment of education ' said
Wednesday. "
A few school- districts decided
to close for the 1943-4I school
year because of the teacher short
age. The closed schools, in most
instances, are transporting their
pupils to nearby schools wnicn
have Tnore adeauate educational
facuities.
Most serious shortage now is in
the, grade schools and in special
ized fields In the high schools.
Emerson said.
Latest figures show, that' more
than 500 teachers are now at
work in Oregon .classrooms under
emergency permits authorized by
an act of the 1943 legislature. This
law relaxed materially the normal
teacher qualifications.
More than 350 retired teacners
also have returned to classrooms,
a recent survey disclosed, janer-
son predicted that some of the re
tired teachers now employed be
cause of the war emergency
would drop out of the schools be
fore the end . of the current school
year.' V'J--' -'-y- 'y'S 'y--
Last June there was a prospec
tive shortage of more than x1000
teachers to fUl Oregon teaching
positions. ,
Many Oregon, teachers resigned
their positions to take better pay
ing jobs while others-entered mil
itary; service. r:''i' '.''"'
The Hood River county schools
were the last in the state to open
for the new school term. .-
Bennett Calls
Boys' Work Meet
Frank Bennett, boys work com
mittee ) chairman of the - Salem
YMCA, is calling a meeting of this
committee Friday noon -at the Y.
The boys' program is already well
under way, and the committee is
plannir U tive a rtrcrt-f-cni
each eucIx corr.rr.llt; 2 t 1 the
work' that trr have L.;:i do;n
and their -3 frr t:.2 tr'.rr.cs cf
the year.
. lumbers cl tLis corrorJttee are:
chairman, Frank B. Bennett; Hi
Y, Frank Ileer; rpecial interests.
Dr. Frank Voist; Christian im
provement and church cooperation,
jRev. Dudley Strain; physical pro
gram, Bob Keuscher; employment
service, W. IL Eaillle; father and
son activities. Eobert Efstrom:
counselling, Dr. IL G. illller;
juvenile problems, Judrjs E. M.
Page; school cooperation, Carl
Aschenbrenner; committee at
large, Fred Beck, Loyal Warner,
Lee U. Eyerly and . Eey. IL A.
Kelsey. .-. . 'f V- ' -
Georg
e Jiiioieii
.
Named State
Bar Examiner
,-,--v -,- -
George, A. Ehoten of Salem is
Included among new appointees to
the state board of bar examiners,'
approved Wednesday Dy Lie state
supreme court. Those chosen were:
t For one-year terms- Lester 'G.
Oehler, Corvallis; William Ga-
nong, Klamath Falls, and Earl S.
Nelson, Portland. '
For two-year terms John lu
Mohr, Hood River; Alden E. tim
er, Oregon City, and John W. Shu-
ler, Portland. .
Three-year terms E. J. Clark,
Portland; IL A. Imlay, Portland,
and George A. Ithoten, Salem.
Decisions handed down Wed
nesday: . -
Minnie McCreal and Thomas J.
Barrett, appellants, vs. Cornelius
fTaiilhamo and others. ArrrMal frnm
Multnomah county. Suit to deter
mine whether Daniel Barrett, de
ceased, had the mental capacity
to make a will. Opinion by Justice
Harry - Belt. Judge George Taz-
well, affirmed. The court held that
the will was valid.
United States Fidelity tc Guar
anty company and the General
Casualty ' Company of America,
appellants, vs. Thomlison - Ark
wright company and Accidental
Indemnity & Guaranty company.
Opinion by Justice Jamei.T.
Brand, Suit involving validity of
a bond. Judge pro tern Alex Barry
reversed. .
C3T
iie War Weivo
By K3RKE L. SIMPSON
Copyrlsht 1U3 by the Associated Prtts
Military aspects of the Italian 10 miles of a converging attack,
war declaration against Germany . Its fall would free the Naples-
must remain subordinate to po- Termoli highway of the enemy
' uuuu cucvu imui wt WW Oi lot
KAU! MBS TO tram ATUlfl x.
:45 Laijr River.
. 70 News.
T :1V Texas Ranrra.
- T 30 Memory Timekeeper.
. 1:00 Haven of Best
- S:30 News.
S:45 Market Melodies.
t0 Boaka Carter.
S:15 Woman's Side-oTthe Raws, '
9:30 Sunny Side Up.
104)0 News
10:15 Stars of Today.
1030 This TboC
llSW Buyer's Parade
11 :15 iaarkettns. ,
11 JO Concert.
11:45 Hose B'ffffm.
13:00 News.
11:30 News. -
11:45 Harrison Woods.'
lAe Rose Room. '
. tX Shelah Carter.
2:15 Texas Rangers.
2:30 All Star Dane Parade.
- 2:45 Wartime Women.
20 News.
: S90O Phihp Kryna-Cerdon.
2:15 Music .
. Sa Music.
2:45 Bible,
i 40 Fulton twls. -
.. 4:15 Johnson Family.
430 Katnbow
i'- rank and file of Italian armed
forces and the Italian people to
fight i as co-belligerents of the .
United Nations has been tested.
There is small reason to doubt,
however, that - eventually Italy
can become a factor of greater
importance in the battle to
smash Germany than she was in
abetting nazi dreams of world
conquest. . ' - : ' .
The war against Germany un
doubtedly. ., Is a . popular war
throughout Italy,' which the war'
as a nazi puppet never was. That
could make all the difference in
the fighting ardor of Italian
XGW NBC THtmSDAr 2fl
44)0 Daws Patrol.
55 Labor News.
S.-00 Everything Goes.
J0 News.
5:55 Labor News.
T:00 Journal ot LJvins. '
f :1S News- Headlines.
7 JO Voice of a Nation.
T.-45 Sam Hayes.
8.-00 Stars ot Today.. - "
:15 Jaases AbbeTNcwt. t-
JO Rose Room. -
S 5 David Harura.
i O0 The Open Door. -
; SJS Glenn Shelley. .
t JO Mirth St Madness,
f 10. -00 Music J
I 10:15 Ruth rorbes. '
i, IS JO News v
i 10:45 Art Baker's Notebooh. .
- 1 110 The GuidinC Ufbt. -'
11:15 Lonely Women.
11 JO Light of. the World.
11 5 Hymns of AD Churches.
12:00 Women of America.
X 12:15 Ma Perkins.
, 12 JO Pepper Young's ramOy.
125 Right to Happiness.
i! lo Backstage Wife.
4:45 News.
S. -00 Lean Back and Listen.
S. -15 Superman.
5 JO Radio Tom.
SMS Nesbitt Commentary.
S.-OO Gabriel Heater.
C:15 Musics.
J0-an Parade.
M5 Homer Rodehaavac,
VsOO Raymond Clappec.
Tas oaia camegie.
troops.
It could mean early employ
ment of the remnants of the once
powerful Italian fleet, now -In al
lied hands. The valor and fight
ing ability of Italian Alpine
troops never was questioned In
the First World war. There is
heavy mountain fighting stO to
do In Italy. Italian mountaineers
grip and turn the flanks of both
, tna Vol turno-lino in the west and
; the Blferno positions in the east.
7 With its central communica
tion hinge at VInchlaturo broken
the present nazi line could not
stand. It must be withdrawn and
withdrawn Quickly. Particularly
from the north bank of the Vol
turno, to escape a grave threat
of entrapment by an allied surge
northwestward up the Bome
Foggla road. .
Aside from any other signifi
cance that can be attached to It,
the Italian war declaration gave
the allies and Russia a new op
portunity to demonstrate solidar
ity. Like the capitulation of Italy,
the war declaration was handled
as a tri-partite matter. That is a
Promising portent for the forth
coming three-way discussions in
Moscow, and for the ultimate
lace-to-face meeting of Messrs.
Eoosevelt, Churchill and Stalin.
famffiarwith every detail of their TftlntfVt
native ranges - and with their 8 WwUJ VJ4i
By LTLLTB I MADSEN
AMERICAN HEROES
- " :.sr::: BY LEFF
i rr''aaw X A
S ' ;
.Tv' rrps -- -, -J?
News.
td5 Bex MUlex; . -fja
New. .
5 Fulton Lewis.
' . 104 Orchestra.
- 10:15 Treasury Star ParadaW
."' 14 JO News - - r. .
113M Yon Ten tm. J,., -,1130
liunsan Adventure.
K0AC TSIXSnAT SS BaV - T
News. -,.,':-;.- - -; v.-
'Jtris The fIonemaer Boor.''
11 x-Scheot of the Air.
1125 Music.
1125 llusie. .
' 1115 News. '
13 dJ Farm BottT. v
10 Rid in the Range, '
1:15 VA P. Cfarealclo. ;
2 JO Muale.
- 2)0 Garden Hour.
; , 2J0 Memory Book of ifusts.
S.-0O News.' . - -
, 2:15 Musie
4.-00 Latin American Neighbors.
' 4:15 Musie
4 JO Nova time. '. .
4:45 .i Science News. - - - j..
S On tha Vpbeat,
JO Story Time. - - . ,
s:4s-"trs Oregoos wgr.-r ,:;
S:15 New. 7.- ,.-. '
4 :3ft Farm Boot, ' H'-N
- T JO Musie. ,
,J;45 Suorta. - :. .. . - '
S Vincent LopcSV
S JO Musie. . -
"i 330 News, ' Z r ' ". r.: f-i
8:45 Evening Meditations. . , ..-
ranges and with their
hearts in the fight, could prove .
effective there.
The ; fundamental nazi error '
always has been that man could
be dragooned by fear and op
pression into accepting coopera
tively the rule of German super
, men.1 Italy's collapse is the .out- "
standing demonstration' of the :.
, fallacy, of that conception. .
'-. , The. repercussions' of the" XtaUt r
z Ian about-face' on nasi satellite "
areas in the Balkans is yet to be
r i weighed: - CkMning ss it did im-
saediately in the wake of Portu- ,
, gal's granting of anti-submarine 1
bases ; in the Azores to Britain,
- the .action of the freed part of
Italy cannot fafl to" light: new
- fires of revolt against Berlin in
ISrs. A. W. L asks f or ji list of
garden books which she may bor
row from her library at Salem.
She says she would rather read
garden books than novels and
says that the only ones she, is
really; acquainted with : are" the
garden .encyciopedlas and won
ders iX there aren't "some garden
adventure , books' telline about
gardens from ether places . and
"about plant hunting. ;
Answer; There - are a large
nnpber cf very Izlercttlzs gar- '
den books telling cf all ths, glr
dens cf the world.Trobal!y your
vrra Aisrary nas 1 cm,. and teose
u. ooes not nava
toe . Balkans, even ; inl Finland. will ret for von t,-W
It must also i affect Turkish de- ; Library. I think you wa find all
visions. - ;. v :of Dr. rmest Wi!nne tvv-
us n i in 1 1 utwc value JUS BJ
S American-British armies appear
' ed .on the verge f, cracking the
. cazi defense line ,above Naples
7 , 7 i in the center. Both armies surged
7 ykheaiitthelr indicated Junction
- . point to bring the critically tm-..
' portant tnountaln' road Junction '
C 'f- jot .Vincbiaturo within less than ;
Iho machine gun chattered ieace of the Jr- Ibeir bstterwa
Med desperately to silence it. la too end they hem Vdrt
Peter Eeoaomopolos crept into the emplacement, the crew was dead,
no manned the gun, resumed o. 1 Tartar shells lobbed toward ti
Iho Japs had the range all riglit. Yet be trrl riag atil
wreckea lis run and wounded t las. Ill gauntry has reeeguixed tLla
Bataan exploit, awarding Lim i i D. . 1 yes gecersla it
with an extra Third Vac Loan lUmlt
US Orders JDiicoqnt
On Canned KsH k l
. WASIIJNGTOrT, Oct W-iF)
The-government has given itself a
2!i per 4t..coust;. toderfhe
price chafsd civilians on all c&lcs
of canned fish made by fish pro
cessors. -. : ' i : . ; . .
la iiicrv7the--cl21drcf-ptlce
tT'-Irtr-Ucn Reeled. tUt
rrrer.t zl:3 t e sllowed m li
per cent iiscount when payment
is made wl.ia ten days of de
livery. The IVx per cent discount was
said by CrA to gepieseiA the sav
ings in brokerss or selling ex
penses in EIes to the covenunet.
The czZzx U glTsctire Octc'er
13. . -..
much to your llkipg. You should
rrtkularly enjoy his two vol-'
umes on -Plant Hunting." And
"The "iTcrld 7zt lzT Garden- by
Davil ra-Ixchlld also should in
terest you. There are scores of
bocks along thess lines, and the "
state irrgry . tag an unusually
Xlne cell rflloa. -' '. '
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