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'AVe Favor Stoayt Us; No Fear Shall Awa" ;
From first Statesman, . March 23, 15 1 -
V THE STATES3IAN PUBUSHESG CO.
CHARLE3 A. S PRAGUE, Editor and Publisher ; ! ' '
, Member of The Associated Press ' '
The Associated Press ts exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all
news dispatches credited to It or not otherwise .credited In' this newspaper.
Italy Invaded .
' Friday was a day of doom for Italy. 'Across
the strait of Messina onto the mainland of It
aly and Europe poured the :victoripus British '
Eighth army, eager to repeat on the soil of con
tinental Europe the victories It had gained from
El Alamein to Tunis and from Vittoria to Mes-;
- gina. Canadians too, battle-trained and flushed
with the Sicilian victory, were in the invading
army. Italy, now, helpless in the grip of German
overlords and poliee, faces now the swift and:
' overwhelming action of I the ' allied armies, .i
The great American Seventh army was not
mentioned in the dispatches covering the initial
invasion, but there is a hint in other news that
! in rTer' tn sn imnnrfant rrticinh ' ' firMilrf
it be that from the ports of norgk, Sicily the
Americans will embark to land wet? up on the ,
' "leg" of the peninsula, repeating on a bigger
scale their maneuvers in Sicily i when they
played leapfrog by. amphibious thrusts? We
may not have long to wait to hear what the
American portion of the task is. j
The initial job is to crack the shell. Hitler's
strength all 'round the rim of the. continent is
lilr. ,n MD-clisth itm itmnffth i in" th Khpll-
liM , .it .ai. in - - - O "
If the allies can crack the shell successfully
and establish secure; beachheads (and i supply
depots, then the rest will be sure and not too
difficult In Italy the real shell is at the Po
river.
The Germans in southern Italy dare not tarry
- too long, because their, ways of escape are few.
The- continuous blasting of rail and highway
" communications endangers, their lines fof re
" treat as well 'as supply. The bombing; of Bren
ner pass, the sole avenue over the Alps into
Germany must send chilk down the spines of
the Germans as they contemplate the possibility
of their armies being trapped in Horth Italy,
unftbk to mum. under the merciless and un
remitting pounding of allied artillery and
bombers. . v '' . -j :.-'--:
The war proceeds like a football game. The
brief rest between Sicily and the invasion of
Italy is the end of a "quarter." The great allied
world which occupies the grandstand as intense
partisans, will follow the ensuing action with
deep ; interest, hoping for quick .touchdowns,
yet knowing some "breaks" may go against us.
Later Than Yon Think j
. The .phrase ; has earmarks of an alarmist
source, whether used perhaps originally by
evangelists or in a Robert W. Service poem, or
more recently by Max Lerner to warn ' of fas
cism, or after that by insistent pre-Pearl Harbor
advocates, of military preparedness. There is no
rt intent here to be alarmist. It may be later
in relation ;to the dawn of peace than you
think; but who has the temerity to voice, as a
doleful warning, the thought that the war may
be oyeirsoon?
I It's strangely true that some folks do dread
"the peace that will follow this war, more than -
the prospect of its indefinite continuation. That
Is largely fear of the unknown and lacks sub- '
stance; Yet war-making with all its complexity
is simpler and easier to grasp than the problems
of the next peace. . " - J-!;.:K
Solutions can be found for 'those problems
but finding them will take time particularly
since there is yet no agreement on fundamentals.
No one has yet resolved even the disharmony
among the "t our freedoms." Eleanor Roosevelt
in New Zealand talked about "winning the
peace" in terms of United States aid toward
fuller, more abundant life "down t under.
"Passing over our fears that the people there
will resent her "maternalistic" tone -4 is that
what "winning the- peace", means? r If so, it's
a big job, since it must extend to the benighted
Hottentots as well as the enlightened f Anzacs,
i and we'd better be about it. . .
As for international collaboration and its im
plementation, open discussion how by! men in
authority probably would endanger unity""
among the United Nations. Laymen should be
studying the problem so there may be enlight-
... Anon tM i r T i "tri.tv f IKa ..
wa.. aut, , wsaauv UiC VTa7 fcUIlVT
-But what about domestic plans for cushion
ing, the economic jolt that will follow the war?
Even though none may foresee its precise na
tureslump or inflation menace there should
be planning for any eventuality. , J
Members of congress, benefitted by a season
of ear-to-the-ground listening, should be ready ;
to tackle these problems when they reconvene.
It will be high time. The war may go on for
years There is no intent here to nourish mili- -;
tary complacency. On the other hand.' it may "
be"Iater than you think.-: ; ;
To the extent that government may and must
salve these problems, the duty is that of the con
: gress. If solutions are not , forthcoming in time
and from that source, the danger despite the
fate of Mussolini and the comparable fate that
awaits Hitler may after all be the one of which
Lerner warned: fascism, not because anyone be-
.neves m.ii, our oecause democracy will have
drifted blindly into chaos.
Punch-hole Checks ;
Tor "centuries people have refused , to take
money with a hole in it, though there are coun
tries, we understand where coins r. Ar
holes legitimately. But if you get a check on
the treasury which ; is punched full I of holes
(the check. We mean, not the treasury) don't
burn it down. Just turn it in to your bank and
youll get payment in full. '
It is this way: the treasury has begun to is
ue its checks by the punch machine method.
Up to a few months ago checks were drawn on
the customary strip of thin safety paper, with
the face i carrying the amount Impressed by a
check-writer. Now thin cardboard is being used
by several of the federal reserve banks, which
are disbursing agencies, and each check has the
correct data punched to it. IBM machines are
used in the issuing of checks and then in the
recording cf them..
The operation of issuing the checks is pretty
Lift Slaughter Quotas - :
The war food administration has , raised : the
quota limits on butchering of meat for Septem
ber and' October. There have also been general
reductions in ration point requirements on
meat. These changes 'will do much to j relieve
the . tight meat situation, which 'has 'prevailed
throughout the country for many months- They
will not make any more meat, but they should
help more people get meat: because they will
help more meat animals to go to market. '
- - One 1 of the tightest situations has been ; the
'marketing of Oregon lambs. Lambs are a' crop,
like apples; and they heed to be marketed when
J they are prime. If let go they become ; stringy
. young mutton.' There is a fine market; for Iamb,'
v? especially in California; and Oregon growers
j have for years turned their lambs off as soon
as they ; attained a good weight. ; Under the
slaughter, quota limit : it : was just impossible
to get these lambs to market when they were
ready to go. The meat packers couldn't handle
them within their quot is. Finally an increase of
20,000 for. -Oregon packers : was allowed, but
that was not adequate. The new action removing
t al quota , limits will let the 300,000 Oregon
' lambs go to market as they should.
These concessions have come- following per
sistent "and strong representations by live stock
and meat ; interests. Whatever selfish interest
they may have had was overcome by the know
ledge they had of practical meat growing and
marketing, and the-facts they presented, were
convincingly strong. Gene Howe of the Ama
rillo, Texas, newspaper ran a page ad in his
newspaper and then bought space to reproduce
it in many other papers in an effort to get the
meat that was backing up on the ranges into
' the slaughter pens. His appeal has borne' fruit.
It is believed that these shifts in requirements
will do away with much of the black market ac
tivity. The more liberal point values will help,
and it does seem there is plenty of meat on the
hoof W provide for civilian needs, as well as
government L requirements. This action is " re
moving quota limits is experimental; but if it
works, as it is' expected to, it will most cer
tainly be continued. L
Intcrprctinc tho
By HAMILTON W. FARON : . ;
AP War Analyst tor The Statesman ' - ' '
- New demands 'from the Italian people for an end
to the war certainly will follow the allied invasion
of Italy, bot there is no peace in sight S v, j
. For even if Marshal Badoglio'a government
-could negotiate a surrender, it would fall to pre
vent' large-scale battles on Italian soil. At least 10
and maybe more German divisions are in Italy,
-equipped and placed for bitter fisting.
Hitler's forces may be expected to fight all the
way up the boot to northern Italy. There is every
indication that they will make a final stand to pre
vent valuable air fields from falling Into allied
bands. The nazis don't want thoss fields made a '
, means of bombuig himertomreached industrial
sections of Germany.
' A canuiaign tha if 100 per cent - successful
could bottle up the nazis on the plains of northern
Italy, is under way with allied airplanes pouring
. bombs onto Brenner pass and other escape routes
through the Alps.
Such a campaign, however, is hardly likely to
; , succeed wholly. It could at the most only delay '
the supplying of-nazi troops or possibly eventually
handicap a retreat, because bomb damage to the
passes bridges and roads could hardly be beyond
repair by engineer troops.
New invasion moves against the Italian boot ap
pear logical, and plans for such thrusts may have
prompted a decision to hold back American armies
from the Messina crossing negotiated by British
and Canadian troops. It seems reasonable that Am
erican troops, if sent into the Italian mainland
campaign, will move on to the western shores
flanking all axis troops pressed from the south by
the British and Canadians. -
Sardinia and Corsica, both axis held, stand in
, the way of Invasions well up the boot, but perhaps
they could be successfully by-passed. They would :'
be desirable to hold, but may not be worth the cost
of capture.
However, if the invasion thrusts should turn
further northward to southern France, for example,
Corsica at least would be the scene of landing oper
ations to protect invasion fleets steaming in toward
the French shore.
Much attention also is being given to the pos
sibility of further invasions through Crete, Greece
and the Balkans. Consolidation of allied positions'
along the Italian boot would ease the way for con
trol of the Adriatic, where the Italian fleet may
be biding.
However, despite the outlook for ; invasion
through the Balkans with its active underground
providing much assistance, some strategists here
believe the time Is wrong. The mountainous terri
tory there would handicap operations in the ap
proaching winter. Generally, it seems that the best
time for a Balkans operation, although it remains
possible at any time, would be In the spring month
when there i more assurance of good weather.
much one of punching keys; and for the account
ing when the checks are paid they are merely
put into the machine which makes the . compu
tations automatically from 'the punchholes. , -, -
The treasury-is the1 big: paymaster now, and
by the end of the year it will be issuing, through
the reserve banks, ten million of these punched
cardboard checks a month. Too bad Salem didn't
get the branch IBM factory for making these
cardboard checks. We lost out to San Jose, being '
"too late," if not too little.
In the state department the gentleman from
Tennessee seems at last to have become the HuU.
thing. Bend Bulletin! , . ! 4 . . '
That's the Hull of it! Medford Mail-Tribune.
Both papers are wrong. The gentleman from
Tennessee is not the Hull thing in the state de-f
partment; he's the kernel, though not from Ken
tucky. ' ; ' ; ; '- i . :r v"; h's -ri ;
Well, girls, how do you like the cute cap
Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt is wearing as she' makes
the rounds as a Red Cross worker? .
UIM-SATVKDAt UN ..
. 7:00 News.
- -Ri " ShiM.
Nw. -
7:45 Morning Mood.
:0O Cherry Oty Nwa.
8:1ft EmUHX Boy.-
:3ft Tango Time. . ,
t :00 Pastor CaU. ' - - -
9:15 Music. - -
- JO Popular Msna.
lOft New.
10 A3 Jack r.';vivs-fn
10:3ft Gb Krups.
11:0ft New. - -
HAS Campos rTrihimau
11 JO Hits of Yesteryear.
1S0 OrcaaaUtM.
13:1 ft News.
UJft HUlbUly Serenade.
125 Matinee. . t
vl.-OO Henry- King's Orchestra. : .
1 3ft-Milady's ' lielodies.
1:45 Harry Breuer's NoveJty Orek.
S.-00 Isie of Paradise. .? .
S:1S Sincerely Yours, ;
S JO Orchestra. r -
. S:45 Broadway Band Waeosu
30 KSLM Concert Hour
4:0 Harry HorUck's Tangos -1 .
4:1 News.' - . -
- 4 JO Tea tune Tunes.- ?-
' S :0ft The Oleanders. " ' '.
S:1S Lets Reminisce.
S JO Violin.
OO Toniehrs Headlines. -
, 0:15 War News Commentary.
0-2O Evening -Serenade.
4:50 War Fronts In Revtew.
74)0 Weekend Jamboree.
7 JO Keystone Ksrsvan.
-I SO News.
S US Troubadours.
4:45 Music . - "
, 'S-oft News.'
lis Old Timers Dance. T
:4S Johnny Mexzner's Orchestra.
. 10:00 Serenade.
'40 JO New. . , -
10$ RoU up lbs Roc I
aiAlJC MBS SATTJKDAT -1330 K. ,
S.S At the . Console,
7 Aft News m
7:15 Texas Rangers.,
7 JO Memory Timekeeper. -
AO Haven of Rest.
S-SO News. .
:45 Old Song. 1
.-00 Bayer's Psrsd. ' . ? -a
. 9:15 The Woman's Sid of the News
JO Music . .
:4& Marketing. . -10
0 News
r 14:15 Stars of ' Today. - -
10 J4 This and That. --
11 Journal Juniors. . -' , v
11 JO Concert Gems. ' - - , r
. ISAft New- I--".
12:15 Concert. - ' - '
12:45 On the rarrn rrent, '
1 Aft Salvation Army.
- 1 :ls Saratoga Handicap, -;
, '1 Jft Brazilian Parade.
JAft Nvy Bulletin Board. ' '
SAO I Hear America Singing
. S:15 T:tas Rangers.
SJft Hawaii Cails.
4:00 American Eagle Chib. -'
' 4 JO Music - -
i 4:45 New.
S.-00 Muse
4 Jft Music ' '
5:45 Noi man Nesbitt. -
( O.-OO Chicago Theatre.
- 7:00 Jobs B. Hughes.
7:15 Movie Parade.
7 JO Churchman's Saturday Night
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:15 Music
JO Music
14 Aft Orcnestrs.
1 Jft News. .
10:45 Music.
11 AO Saturday Night Band Wagon.
11 JO Black Castle.
12:45 Music
KrX BN SATUKO AY 1144 K.
AO Musical dock.
7 Aft Mirandy 9i Persimmon HoOer. .
7:15 Music -
7 Jft News
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SAO Breakfast Club.-
AO Christian tfeiene Program.
dS Music.
Jft Breakfast at Sardl's.
10:15 National Farm and Home.
10:45 Music. ,
11. Aft Music v
1130 Tommy Tucker.
12 AO Music . , .m v ' X
12:15 News. "
12 Jft George Hicks Reporting.
125 The Marshall.
1AO Saturday Concert
1:45 News. - ... . .. , -
2 AO Horace Heidt
2 Aft Korn Kobblers.
S J5 New. - -s. ...-:::::,..-!--.-
3 Jo little Blue Playhouse.
4 AO Kid With .A Stick.
- 4 J 5 Ambassador Hotel Orchestra.
4.-45 Enough and on Time. .
as Gilbert or Sullivan Festival.
4:15 Edw. Tomtinson. Commentator
4:30 Spotlight Bands.
4 JS Sports.
7 AO John Vsndercook,
7:15 Songs. ;
7 JO Red Ryder.
AO Roy Porter. "
:15--Music
5 JO Music
' Aft Cowboy Hit Review. .
Jft News Headlines.
:45 The Polka Dots.
10 Aft Bridge to Dreamland.
1430 The Quiet Hour.
1 1 AO This Moving World.
11:15 Orchestrs.
11:20 War. News Roundup.
KOtN CBI
I ATURO A Y 454 Kft.
Aft Northwest Fsnn Reporter. .
4:15 Breakfast BuOetuw
3ft Texas Rangers.
- 4:45 KOIN KJock.
Y:15 News. - .
T Jft Dick Joy. News.
. 4 Aft Consumer News.
, ft-lS News. .- -
4 Jft Fashions for Rations. ; '
Aft Theatre of Today. t
JO Roman tie Cycle.
14 Aft Country Journal 7
14 Jft Let's Pretend.
1435 Melody Time. - " -11
Aa 1 Sustain the Wings.
11 J-TUlamookBurn. ,
12 Aft News.
12 :1 5 Music "
11 Jft William Winter.
12.-45 Music
" 1 AO Report from London.
130 Calling Pan-America. .
5 Aft Newspaper of the Air. 51
2 JO Chip Davis. Command.-' :
- SAO News. - .-. . '
v 2 :15 People's Platform.
. 25 New. . -
4 AO Corliss Archer.
434 SUte Trafne.
4 5 Air-Flo of ths Abr.
SAO Music.
. SJO Old ChJsholm TraiL '
5 5 News
35 Ned Calmer . "
4 AO The Man Behind the Gun.
-43ft SPARS and WAVES.
i't Salurxia Night Serenade. J
TOS Music
AO Music . v -4
JO Hobby Lobby.
8:55 News.
AO Hit Parade.
- 45 Don t You BeBevo It
10 AO Five Star Final - "
10:15 Soldier of tho Press. '.
1430 Anita ZUia.
Dorjos ovun miunica
This , pictorssone
Calif ornia
was foandad ia
1716 ay ths rt-
nowntd Father
Janlpero Serra.
Its archives hold
the treasured past
of the Goldaa
West
r
-4
'T rv T""-.
V
-
Next Cay's rregrams sr?ear ca
eimics page. .
113S News. '
, ' 11 Jft Manny Strand Orcnestrs.
Midnight to sjn. Music sad News,
KGW NBC SATURDAY 4X4 K.
4 Aft Dawn PstraL -Aft
Every thins Goes.
4 JO News Parade. -,--7:15
News.
7 JO Babe Ruth tn Person. .
7:45 &am Hayes. - . .
0 Organ Concert.' .
- 4:15 James Abb Covers the Mesa
; JO Rose Room.'-- -
45 Vegetables for Victory.
Aft Music Room.
... :15 Consunsex's Tim.
Jft Music -
t 10 AO Uncle Sam. " - -
. 14-Jft All Out for Victory. , .
., 18:45 Wai Telescope. w - '
11 AO Stars of Tomorrow.
12 Aft V -Atr reree Band.'
12 Jb News.
f U:45 Visiting Nurse. " .
- 1 AO MstlnesK ta Rhythm. .
l:15Rsces. ,
lJft Minstrel Melodies. -
.-2Aft Not tor Glory.
X Jft Music. ' . r
- 25 News.
: S Aft News. . " ...
3 Aft Music1 " -
3Jft Art of Living.
S:4Wrigtiting rronts racts.' - .
, 4 Aft For Tkis We right-,
: 4 Jft Perpetual Emotion.
- S Aft Hollywood Open House. v
. 5:15 That They Might lAvm. -
' 5:45 Lous P Iochoer. .
4 AO National Barn Danes, .
4 JO Can You Top This? : . .
7 AO Million DoOar Band.'
TJft Grand r Opry. .
Aft News.
4 4:15 Drama.
5 Jft Mr. Smith. Goes ts Towr
- 9 Aft News. .
- A5 Music. -
. Jft Adventure, Inc.
, 10 Aft News. ;
v 10:15 Pasadens Auditorium Orcte.
: - 105 Newa. ;..
: 11 AO Hotel Bittmor Orcnestrs. .
11 JO MUSiC :
11 MS News.' - - '- -
.12.-00-1 aon Swing Shut
KOAC SATOROAT 54 st',
r 10 AO News '
14:15 -Homemakers Hour..
; 11 Aft Music of ths Masters.
12 AO News.
12:15 Noon Farm Hour. '
: 1 AO Artist's Recital.
. 1-15 War Commentajry.
1 Jft Variety Time.
SAO Books and Authors. . .
: : 2:15 In Modern Mood.
S Jft Memory Book of Must.
SAO News
. 2 : 15 Romance.
2 JO Concert Han. '
4 AO Traffic Safety Outs.
- 415 The Band Stsnd. -
4 JO Stories for Boys sad Girls
5 Aft Swinging Down the Lane.
Jft Evening Vespers.
6:45 It Oregon's War.
4-15 News.
4 Jft Evening Farm Hour.
7 JO Music. ,
S Aft Opera. :y
1:45 Sporta.
Aft Music.' '
JO News
4:45 Treasury Star Parade.
KSUS atJNDAY 1344 Re.
Aft I sngwsrtn Foursome. .
SJO CospeL
Aft News in Brief. .
A5 Music
Jft Popular Salute.
14 Aft World In Review.
10:15 Moonbeam Trio.
10 JO Hit Tunes of Tomorrow.
11 Aft American Lutheran Church.
12 AO Sunset Trio.
12:15 News Commentary. . .,
12 JO GoMea Melody. -
1 Aft Young People s Church.
1 30 Music . .
2 AS Isle of Psrsdlse.
2:15 Voice of Restoration.
2Jft Vocal VsrteUe.
SAO Wings of Healing.
S30 Four Square Church.
430 Music.
Aft Ola rashtoned RevtvslHsw.
Aft Tonights Headlines. r
4:15 Anita Boyer and Tomboyers.
4 Jft Del Courtney Orchestra.
T Aft Bob Hamiltoa's Qulntones.
7 JO Langworth Novelty and Salosi
Group. -
4 Aft First Presbyterian CSturch.
SJO Music: .
AO News Summary.
' :15 OrganaliUes. -
JO Back Home Hour.
10 Aft News.; - ,
14 J5 Dream Time. " -
KALB MRS SUNDAY 1224 Ke.
8 Aft Wesley Radio League.
830 Central Church of Christ -
8:45 Little Show. ' .
AO Detroit Bible Class.
9ft New.
4:45 Letters to My Son.
10 AO News.
1,0:15 Romance of tho Hl-Ways
10 JO Pucker Up -
10.45 News. -:
11 AO Pilgrim Hour.
12 Aft Concert. . . ..
12:15 News.
12 JO Rainbow. Rendezvous.
12:45 Music
1 Aft Lutheran Hour.
1 30 Young People's Chureh.
S Aft Temple Baptist Church .
SJO -Young People's Church.
SAO Murder Clinic
830 Upton Close.
8:45 Music
4
4-45 News.
SAO Mediation Board., v
4.-45 Gabriel Heatter. .
. 4 Aft Old Fastened Revival Hour.
. TAft John B Hughes.
f :15 Music of tho Master. ,
' Y:45 Rocking Horse Rhythms.-
- SAO Hinsoa Memorial Church.
- 4 AO News.
:15 Voice of Prophecy.
8:45 Sunday Serenade.
10 Aft Old Fashioned Revival Hour.
11 Aft Answering You.
113ft Stars and. Stripes in Britain
- . ": omss ".
KCXtVr SUNDAY 1144 Ke. ':.
Aft Soldiers of Prodttcttosv '
Jft African Trek. .
AO Tho Quiet Hour. '
30 Stars from tho Blue.
10 Aft This Is Official
. 14 Jft The Kidoodler.
1445 Farm and War Fronts. . :
11 Aft Coast to Coast on a Bus
114S-Speaking of Clamour
12 Aft Those Good Old Days.
12:15 Hanson W. Baldwin.
12 JO Hot Copy.
1 Aft Sunday Vespers.
1 30 Serenade.
1.-45 Music
1 Aft Remember.' .
2 Jft Sneak Preview: ,
S Aft News.
SAS -Here's to Hwnisrs,
. 830 Music
4 AO Chaplain Jim. USA.
434 Be Alert.
Mission Santa Barbara.
Cossiier Rostov-on-Don.
Captured fcy the
Kaxia, tho first act of
Reichminister Rosen
borg and Coasral
ZJackensca was to
barn the museum
books dating from tho
14ih century, steal tho
precious paintings, -
M
V 'm
PhD Degree
. DR. PAUL W. ELLIS
Paul V. Ellis
Ph. D. Thesis
- Paul Wi'Hlisv- son of Mrs. ,J.
Lincoln Ellis, 2016 Trade street,
has received ; the " degree of PhD
from the faculty of political sci
ence at Columbia university, ac
cording to word received In Sa
lem by relatives and friends. His
- doctoral dissertation : was entitled
"Effect of i Taxes upon Corporate
Policy," and it has been published
by the National Industrial Confer
ence board. Lx. Ellis is now head
of .me public finance department
of this board, which la a research
organization in the field of econo
mics. He Is also serving as Instruc
tor in university ' extension for .
Columbia university. -
Dr. Ellis is a native of Missouri.
He received his AB degree at Wil
lamette university in 1831, serv
ing as a student assistant in -economics
- his' senior year. He did :
graduate work at the University
of Oregon, where he received his..
MA degree with honors in 1933.
At different timeshe wss em-
ployed in Salem by Valley Motor
and Willamette Grocery company,
and was an auditor for the state
tax commissiori. He was an in
structor in St Helen's Hall Jun
ior college one year, and during
his time in-New York in advanced
study he has been an instructor at
the College of the City of New
York.
. His research in preparation for
his dissertation included question
naires to corporations as well as
study of government reports. Nu-
merous charts and sfrsnhssm tieswf
f!frpTL
to Illustrate the published text. A
press release by the' National In
dustrial Conference board at the
time of the ' publication of Dr.
EUis study summarized the find
ings as follows: -
i .r . "The present federal tax
system by impeding, the accumu
lation of reserves from earnings
threatens the ability of many cor
porations to survice post war .read
justments. Upon the ability of cor
porations to survive postwar read
justments depends, their capacity
to provide their share of employ
ment in the period following the
war, the board points out in mak
ing public the results of its study
based upon the actual experience
of industrial managers. . '
"Most corporations depend, -as
a matter of long established poli
cy, the board adds, upon undistri
buted profits for funds with which
to expand facilities and set up
contingency reserves. " . r
Tf private - business is not al-'
lowed to build reserves during the
war period with which to meet
reconversion expenses many small
businesses will fail and many lar
ger businesses will find it ex
ceedingly difficult to hold their la
bor organizations together during
the critical period succeeding the
cessation of lxrtfflties."
. Aft Christian Science rrogram.
-J5 Neighbors.
5 Jft Music
45 Drew Pearson.
- 4A0 Oursyler Parsons St John.
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Music
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11 AO Melody.
1134 War News Roundup.,.
KOfN CBS SUNDAY 454 Ks.
0 New of tho World.
4:15 Organist. ,
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t Aft Church of tho Air.
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SAO Salt Lake Tabernacio.
30 News.
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115 Muffet Show.
12 Aft Concert
130 Tho Pause that Refreshes on
the Air.
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Dear John -8
Aft Silver Theatre - , . .
2 Jft America.
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4 0 Question of the Week.
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Si Ned Calmer. v ;
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T. -45 Concert
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825 Dick Joy. News.
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10:0 Fivo ' Star rtnal. .
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Oh Tax Printed
Ey MAX LONG
' Charter ti Continued
. fl!y -reason for being in the
neigtborhood will be established
at the proper lime," Budd said
coldly. "ThafsTot important?
"Hoi". Komako inquired
gravely, then fell silenV study
ing Budd and Herb and Thorn
ton ia turn. I heard the doctor
slosh out on the wet path on his
way home.
Chapter t
; There was a change I recog
nized in Komako. He put his foot
on a - chair, leaned ' forward and
began in a conversational tone:
This evening Hasty; and me
speak to Mrs. Delmar. She is
alive and okay. We walk five
minutes up path and back while
'she go into bedroom to bind up
knee. We see Misses Josephine
on lanai, fixing for leak in roof.
Husband not -there, or she not be
doing that all alone. We see Miss
Turva talking with Mary and
going to take bath.- But we don't
-see you r", he shouted suddenly,
jabbing his big forefinger at ward
Budd. "Not you " he pointed to
jHerbyfiereeljr "and not you!"
The last indication was Thorn
ton. "Yet all three you men are
close to this house. So close you
come running u take gun from
Hasty. What you planted there
fort To watch us while murder
er goes in and kills Mrs. Delmar
with ' Hasty's knife so you can
blame Hasty?".. -.' -
This was the old powerful Ko
mako whom I had seen on so
many other occasions, and jthe .
men were silent, glowering un
easily at the big Hawaiian.
Budd was the first to recover.
"You ; have a remarkable capa
city for friendship,- he said with .
biting sarcasm, looking from '
Komako to me.. "But you can't
protect. Hoyt much longer, Ko-
maka?.n;:::!:t::';-;v' ?
1See 'irt."' Thornton assum
ed -"- reasoning, - patient ' tone.
"The circumstantial V evidence -against
Hoyt on the' first murder, '
as we've pointed out, was plenty .
damning.-. That occurred before
you errivedV "Now he's ;been
caught running out of Mrs. Del-
mar's all in a . dither, and . his -
- knife Is stuck in her back! Look,
-feit tMnsr vou can do for
- all of us, Is to lock him up. If
you still refuse, well send for
the deputy sheriff, much as- we
hate haying; a mob down here.
- Any other officer of the law will
throw him in Jail instantly and
. no fooling." j" f '-.'; ,-
"Sure,1 I "can lock Hasty up,
Komako' said firmly, "in cabin
- on sampan. But for why? I know
he not. doing murders. ' I know
who (s. I Jutve, case bout ready
for deputy, sheriff- when-1 send
- for. hint!" j;.-'..
I realized that was only a gal
" lant bluff Komako was putting
,up in my defense, but it served
to set them back on .their heels
for a moment. In the silence Ko
mako settled : himself in a big
chair-as if the interview ; were
oyer.fl::j
, - Then Herb began to bluster
- agitatedly: Til .stand guard on
Hoyt, so I will! If the Kanaka
won't lock him up, I'll watch ev
ery move he makes! jThe rest of
: you can go, to bed and feel safe."
Budd and Thornton were deep
in a thoughtful inspection of the
inscrutable Komako, wondering,
no doubt. Just what he had un
earthed. Budd came out of it and
. said brusquely 'to Herb:
V : i .
115 Paul Featherrtone Orcnestrs.
1135 News.
Midnight to A0 a JB Music St News
ROW NBC SUNRAY 424 KS.' .' -.
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AO Commentator.
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10 Aft Rupert Hughes. - s
10:14 Labor tor Victory,
1 Jft Dinning Sisters.
-10:45 Music -
11 AO Chicago Round Table.
11 JO John Charles Thomas. ''
M Aft Washington Reports on Ra-
tioning. -
18:14 Upton Close. CommenUtor. .;.
1839 Tho. Army Hour.
1 30 Land of tho Freo.
' 135 News. . 7 . .
8 AO Symphony Orchestra. -
830 News Headlines and Highlights -8:14
Catholic Hour.
' 8:45 Newsmakers
4 AO Those Wo Love.
' 434 Band Wagon.
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'SJO One Manl Fsmily.
S Music
835 Ned Calmer.
4 AO Manhstters Merry -Co-Round.
3ft American Album of Familiat
. Music . . i
Tao Hour of Chsrm.
, T 30 Bob Crosby St Co.
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30 Stop St Go. -
19 AO New Flsshes. '
10:15 Oursyler-Parsons-St John.
1030 Pacific Story.
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11.-45 News.
UAft-lAO A JM. Swing Shift .
rrZ' J
-FINAL MAILING DATE
F0H OVERSEA3
3 - v
... . - . ;. . ' , : : -
"AH riht, stand nard. Come
along, Thornton."
...r;. Without a backward glance at
us,, they left, picking up their
raincoats' on the lanai as they
went.. .
Komako said to Herb: "More
better you stand guard out on
path. '.You and them other fel
. ' lows seem to like to walk in rain,
looks like. Me and Hasty got cop
work to "do in here, so you watch
from outside, please"
Herb's mouth dropped open in
astonished resentment, but Ko
mako waved him out with the
butt of his old pistol. Herb went,
grumbling audibly.
" Komako looked at me and
grinned, but, nothing seemed
funny to me after finding out
that i was my fish knife which ;
' had been used, to stab Mrs. Del-
mar, and after Thornton's effi
cient summing up of the position
."I was in. ,'
"Not to worry!" Komako com
manded. "Vfe going get evidence
better than circumstancial evi
dence like Thornton say against
you. They all cover up for " He
checked himself and got, up sud
. denly, going out to the edge of
the lanai. '
When he came back he ex
plained: "I think maybe Herb is
listening. But he Is out there on
.path being guards rain pouring
'off his hat, and he has big stick
In hand." He drew his chair
closer ; to mine and ' went on
where he had left oft "You see
how they all cover up for some
body? For Elaine, you think?
But if it Is Elaine, . I hot mean
ing : what . I say . about them
watching us so murderer can do .
.work-;-
fNo, Elaine' ran out of her .
room obviously on a wild unpre
meditated impulse. . She was no
more walking in her sleep than I
am. But what were those three
men skulking ' about for' on a
"That's what I say . . . lots
more criminals besides Polly
Morgan in note book."
t-j , In my extremity I began hunt-
ing desperately about for some
thing more tangible on which to
hang our suspicions ,.
'. . (To be continued)
S5U:3 Jrf H(f
(Continued from Page 1)
the : fats' . and oils exported
amounted to 13.2 per cent. The
official report says . that: "Un
til ' December, 1942, most lend
lease exports of foodstuffs went
to the United? Kingdom . . . In
the last three months shipments
of foods to the Soviet- Union
have shown a sharp increase,
and we may send more food to
the Soviet Union than to Great
Britain in 1943."
.We Americans, all with full
bellies, - ha ve no conception of
the bitter struggle for subsist-"
ence going on -Jn Russia. life
there has always been hard; fa
mine has never been far away,
. and often right at hand. This
week's TIME magazine contains
the" following description of how
restricted the diet of the average
Russian Is: w
"For In Russia today, the sharp
pangs of hunger come as regu
larly as the dawn. 1
"An average Russian, lives on
less than two pounds of food a
day, half of It in black bread.
The balance is compounded of
five ounces of potatoes, four of
cabbage, three of cereals, two of
meat or fish. Sugar Is rare, but
s ter almost unobtainable. When
Lend-Lease lard reached Mos- ;
cow, the housewives thought it
-too precious for cooking, used it
as a bread spread."
.WJien edible fats are so scarce
that the Russian housewives use
lard for spread on their bread it
Is hardly conceivable that edible
butter would be used by the
Russian soldiers for boot-grease.
I'm afraid Treasurer Scott has
been victimized by rumor-mon-gers
and gossipers, and given
circulation to a report " wholly
false, which helps breed ill-will
between two nations that have
now one purpose m common: the
defeat of the nazl-fascist aggres
sors. I think too that most Am
ericans would rather furnish
butter for boot grease for Rus
sian soldiers than to have Amer
ican boys bear the brunt of the
German attack as the Russian
soldiers have for over two years.
0FTP
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