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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 15, 1943)
il OJ2GOH ST ATXSMAIL cdsa Orogoau Friday Kerning. laauary IS, PAGS Foun Ty CLAI I "i 1 : . 33 STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. CHAREES A. SPRAGUE, Editor and Publisher Member of The Associated Press , . ?Rie Associated Press ia exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all riews dispatches credited todt or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. Eyes RigliliiLSaleia . The political wheel in Oregon seems "to have turned full chxle. ' To find : legislature as con servative as the present rou ' would need to go back to therplacid 'twenties, tbeloDce'fhe, Jo-seph-Meier revolution" ol:193u. - ' I The organization and control are definitely upstate and agrarian as against urban ' and labor. W; H. Steiwer, president of the senate, comes from 'Wheeler county :in Central Oregon. The speaker of . the houses William "McAllister;, comes from Jackson county. Both constitueftcieg axe rock-ribbed in their conservatism, and the" ' voting records of both in-previous legislatures has been conservative. Both regularly got "low" scores on the Commonwealth federation score sheet. . The Tkey amimittees xellect either on chairmanship or rnajority jnembership the same temper. .'''' j Oregon may be a full step ahead of the na tion, as it was in 1930 when its revolt came twoarears ahead of the Roosevelt revolution. ' Gone now are the voices that made the rafters ring in the "people's cause" in the decade of the .thirties. Peter Zimmerman in the senate, whose ' independent candidacy for governor in 1934 sent cold chills up the backs of the business interests;. Sam Brown of Marion county; J. E. Bennett of Multnomah all of them were prompt to get on their Jeet to fight the political devils Of special interests. In the house in the 1931 session Ray GUI and Morton Tompkins, grangers allied with organized labor, fought to carry out the "mandate" for "free power Without cost to the taxpayers." None is a ihember now, though Tompkins is back in the lobby as state grangemaster. ' j The 1935 democratic landslide brought in a weird assortment of mavericks, WPA-ers, and new deal zealots the wirehairs, they were called. While republicans regained control in 1939 the left-wingers remained a vocal bloc. Now their numbers nave dwindled. Doc Hosch failed of reelection, Dick Neuberger :has gone tq the army. Only a handful of new dealers remain. Thil 3rady is back, able to do lusty battle lor union labor; and Vernon Bull, sea soned and perhaps tamed by numerous sessions; and J. D. Perry, who is by no means as radical as his voting record would indicate. While the conservatives are in control, their tone is different from that of the old, old days. The leaders have a sense of public re sponsibility, and are not minions of greed either personal or corporate. At the same time this heavy majority is dangerous for "round and round the wheel goes; and nobody knows, and nobody knows." Raids in Force :' ,c 4 f "Paul Mallon's column todaylnterprets, cor rectly, we believe, the Russian communiques. The Russians are making progress, ' but the . language of their reports is too buoyant. When you move the pins on the map the actual ad vance in terms of ground or important cities recovered is not great, , They have defeated Hitler's army at Stalingrad though they have not yet evicted the Germans from the city and its environs. What perhaps is most important they have tttiwarted the thrust af the Caucasus oil fields. , Our maps do not give us an adequate picture of Russia, especially of that part where the fighting is going on. Between Moscow and the Caucasus are the great steppes of Russia, vast plains given to agriculture and grazing. So wide is the country that no attempt is made b- by .either army to occupy it fully. The lines are - " not laid -out like the old Hindenburg line or the Maginot line. Only key points are garrisoned. The Russian plan has been to conduct raids in force across the steppes, by-passing the "por- cupine" nests, or German strong points. The only -important centers they have recaptured on the Leningrad-Stalingrad line are Veliki Luki and Voronezh. Rzhev is still in German . hands., Russians by-passed Millerovo. Elista, which was retaken, is an outpost in a barren land. Leningrad is still invested, and Novgorod ' iri enemy hands. f When the communiques speak of recapturing. jt wenty populated jplaces" they are - not speak ing of cities as we know them, but of rural communities or farm collectives. Sinular-gains were reported last -spring in the drive on Kharkov, but the city itself was never taken, r One must balance off Russian communiques with German. It is only within recent days that German retreats are claimed by the Russians or admitted by the Germans. It is hardly likely that the Germans would let their great armies be cut off without a fight. Either they plan to provision them by air, as Mallon says they are ' trying to at Stalingrad; or they will maintain ; communications. In the Caucasus the retreats are indicated in order to avoid being over whelmed .or cut off. . i In short,, the facts behind the communiques and the Headlines do not justify optimism that the Russians are going to clear out the Ger .; mans this winter. They do warrant the feeling though that Hitler has been stopped stopped before he reached adequate supplies of precious oil, stopped before he broke the Russian armies, stopped before he broke the will of Russia to resist And that is very good news. : LegislatoTSmay as well brace themselves lor V flood of "salary increase bills lor county 'tTH- ' rials. The -liberal crop in post-depression ses- sions has, sprouted seeds for the 1943 harvest. The Klamath paper reports that the "salary in crease pot? is boiling there. Klamath county - lias long been most liberal of the upstate cbun tjes; now a "moderate and reasonable" increase i being considered, "say 15 or 20 per cent." ' These bills are among the hardest the legis lature has'to consider." In times past efforts . were rnade' to adopt some classification system sj special bills wouldn't have to be introduced . l? .f T ST. ' m - is probable Hitter will concede the red coasting schedule is so distortionate that .at-- objectives, give.up his quest lor Caucasus oil and T-Hipis .io-, proviae unuuiuuijr iled. So each legislature struggles againsi ine :r, hntin. tide,. and the game of salary tiddlede- Vo mM nr . - -j tj-a. v,K v-- Wo Facor Sway Us; No Tear Shall Aw From' First Statesman, March 28, 1851 . ; ff ..x t - i Pael Maltoa . ""vu"j witMraw to a 'Having Ears to Hear. . . Oregon's junior senator, after fighting the war in the. Portland hotel lobbies all fall, got back to Washington for the senate opening. This was Senator Holman's comment on the president's message: - ,... uninspiring and lacking in leadership, i J believe- it -was undignified and lacked -e-. , pressions of those high ideals of leadership the tnation needs. It seems to ne it was addressed to the .12-yearMMd minds of "the country." . , Here is a comment in opposite vein, from a very intelligent person, a staunch republican, , recently retired after being librarian of on Tof the largest city libraries in the midwest, made in a personal letter: OMdnt you think Pres. Roosevelt gave a re markable address to Congress? It was diplo- . matic and unifying. I enjoyed it and felt that It was the finest address I ever heard him make." The same speech; the difference was st the receiving end. But the Holman comment is so inept that one wonders if he even heard the address. PJows Behind tha News By PAUL MALLON (Dtctrlbutlon bj King features Syndicate. Ine. Repro duction ta whole or in part strictly prohibited.) WASHINGTON, Jan. 14 The Russian com muniques writers have such a florid style they have: practically monopolized the top headlines in the American press this winter with elated but confusing accounts of their great military successes. The eager manner of their daily announcements has prevented the average American news reader from getting a proper evaluation of what they have done and where they are going. Day after day for a while, they had 23 nazi divisions sur rounded and trapped before Stalingrad, then whittled the figure down to 22 when, one was annihilated and thereafter largely avoided the matter. - As a matter of recapitulated truth, they have 12 or 14 di visions (about 180,000 nazis) locked there in an apparently secure trap. The surrounded Von Hoff German Eighth army, making up this force, dug itself in before Stalin grad in accordance with German tactics pursued last winter 1 around Moscow. Von Hoff figured food and fuel supplies could be flown to, him and hoped' that some supplies might reach him on the ground as his comrades were near at hand when he started digging. That hope proved unobtainable when the reds were able to capture the nearby nazi rail base at Chemishkovsky and push Von Hoffs comrades back bo far as to leave him no source of supply except long one by air. Hitler has pressed even rickety airplanes into service- to drop food, but i the area Von Hoffs nny occupies is barren of forests (unlike the ter rain before Moscow last winter) and affords no " source of fuel in the deadly Russian winter. Wow apparently Von Hoff hopes to hedgehog it through until spring relief comes, but there is grave question of his ability to sustain htmaolf during his hibernation. The reds are letting Von Hoff starve while they drive an southwestward. Their objectives are to chase the nazis completely out of the Caucasus province, clear Rostov and re-establish a line upon the Donets river In the Ukraine. This they seem very likely to do. It ia too much to expect that their winter cam paign can accomplish more than this, and de cisively crush German resistance and bring peace on that Iront. In fact, such a decisive result, which many Americans have been led to expect from the communiques, is no doubt beyond their official objectives. They will be satisfied if they can drive out or capture the 300,000 nazi soldiers (20 divisions) which Hitler has in the Caucasus pocket south of Rostov. The real condition on the Russo-German front ia. beat explained by the events leading up to the present situation. Hitler stupidly wasted men and weakened him self with bad generalship by throwing everything he had into an offensive to capture Stalingrad. His mistake prevented him from sparing the planes from that front which would have made his drive for the Caucasus oil a success. He still foolishly expected to capture Stalingrad as late as mid November. - The reds broke bis attack there by waiting until the moment his assault showed signs of weakening and then throwing an offensive in upon his flank north of the city. Unexpectedly, their forces south of the city also were able to advance until they had a pincer working on the nazis from the north and south. Within two weeks their swerving counter-attacks proceeded far down the two railroad lines running west and southwest from the city. At Salsk on the southwestern railroad line, they scared the Ger man Caucasus forces so greatly that the nazis be . gau withdrawing voluntarily from their advance mountain positions to the south. ' If the-reds are able to continue down the Salsk railroad- 50 miles or so to Tikhoretsk, they will be . able Id cut the only railroad line of supply of all fiw Hitler Caucasus forces south of Rostov. : - The red attack seems certain to succeed because Stalin now has technical Superiority on that whole Russian battlefront.- He can thank us for that, -' - Hitler has withdrawn so many planes to meet us in Africa that the reds now have superiority in the air. They are also getting large quantities of equipment .from us; now because the convoys are protected by the dark Arctic night on the north era route to Murmansk and the southern supply . route through; Iran is ; functioning better. -, " Some observers say me reds have 3000 planes. - If so, they should keep air superiority no matter what Hitler does. i ' i; , shorter line west or Rostov. Then he will be able better to distribute his weakening - tions. - . forces to meet Mr. Roosevelfs threat of mvasion " ; . HARRY HART, . , ' on other European ' fronts. -L ji,vV.s-i West -Salem. Still Sticking Our Chin KSLM miDAt-139 KC :4S RIm -b Shnc T.-0 New In BrWt 1M Rise a Shin. 7:15 On th Farm Front. 7 JO Ncwi T:45 Your Gospel Procram. IM-Rhytbm fiv. - , S JO News Brevraea. .39 Golden Melodiaa. t.00 Patoi" Can. 9:15 Hawaiian Sercnadara. -JO Popular Music '. 9 :45 John JCirby'a Orchcctra. 10 Xo World in Bavta-v. 10.-O5 Gale GuiDermo. 10 J5 Pat Friday and "Ewaljni Trent. .11:00 Maxina Bunn. Woman3 Edit or for The Slalaaiiian m Foar -Rote. ' 11 JO Hlta of V teryar, 130 Organaltttoa. . 12:13 News. 12J0 Hiliybllly SeranaAa XSJS Willamette Valley Catalans, IjOO Lum nd Atoner. 1:13 Hollo Hudaan'f Orchestra. 1 JO Victory Front -Our Gal Sunday 1 5 Spotlight on Bnyttun. aO Isle of Prradtee . . .- 1:15 US Navy. , - i 1. - - ,2 JO State Safety Program. 1:45 Broadway Band Wagon. , DO Old Opera Eouaet. n 40 Stngma fiaennhrmaa. 4.-15 Newm. 4 JO Teatime Tuuua. SM Madam Stafaea. 5:15 Let BembUaoaw 5 JO Golden Melodiaa. 910O Newe. 6:15 Wax OwnrmiaMJb -030 Syjnpitontc Swltta 6 :45 Popular Mueic 1100 Wewe tn BrteC. 75 Clyde Lucae Orcheatre. T30 WUlamette Vallq Oplntom 750 Gay lord Carter. a0 War Tonta it 8:10 Teddy PoweU. 30 Tie uij Star 86 Modem Cbatr. 9 J 5 Deeds Without Words. 9 JO Guest Night. 100 Let's Dance. 10 JO News , 4 10:45 Chuck Foster's Orchestra. 11 0 Islanders. 11 JO News. e a KALE MBS Fain AT ISM KS. 6-30 Good Morning Club. 70 News. 7:15 Happy Johnny. 7 JO Memory Timekeeper. 5 0 Breakfast Cluo JO News. $ :4S-What's New. 90 Boake Carter. 9.-15 Woman'a Side of the News. 9 JO This and That. 10O News. : 10:15 TBA. 10 JO News. 10 J5 Strictly Personal. 10:45 Buyer's Parade. 110 Cedrie Foster. 11:15 Baron Elliott Orchestra. 11 JO Concert Gems. 11 :45 Lancheon Concert. 12:25 On the Farm Front. 11 JO News. 12:45 Shady Valley Folk. 1:19 Tom. Dick and Harry. 10 Sheila Carter. 1:15 Texas Rangers. 1:45 Northwest News. 30 Phillip Keyne-Gordon. '330 Hello Again. 3:45 Bill Hay, Bible. 40 Fulton Lewis. 4:15 Johnson Family. 4 JO News. 4:45 Echoes. 8:15 They're the Barrys. 5:30 The Cisco Kid. 0 Gabriel Heatier. . 0:15 Movie Parade. 6 JO Candle Light and Silver. 70 Rep vs. Stoltt. 30 Lone Ranger. 8 JO Music Without Words. :43 You Cant Do Business With The Safety Valve Letters troca Statesman Readers MEN OF THE SWING SHIFT To the Editor: Many people wonder who the men of the swing shift are. The swim shift is the one that goes on duty at 5 f P-m. until 1 ajn. Many of these men ride 120 miles a day to and from work besides working V& hours at the shipyard. Most of thmn nam mrwm iw .flin. ll ones to the army or navy.. AD of them buy ; all the bonds and stamps they can. During our recent flood many men living in Polk county were .'forced to walk the railroad bridge in order to get their : busses on time. Many of these patriotic men worked 24 hours oh three or four hours sleep. All they have to say la, flf It is ships and bonds they; want well ive them both," as many of these men are service men .of the first World war. Thanks to the SP railroad and its menv for thfir .arrammnla. Out! TSaae ecfeeaaiea are rapaUaS ky tae reapeettre ataUeaa, aay vmrta-, Ueaa noted ky Uatenera are See to ekaaaea aaade y tke atatieaa wttfev eat settee t thle . aawapaeer. All radle ataUeaa aaay be eel tree the air at aay tsaae ta tae ef eatieeal a ait ae. . Hitler. 9.-00 News. - 9:15 Speaking of S porta. 9 JO John B. Hushes. 9:45 Fulton Lewis. Jr. 100 Soldiers of the Preas. 10:15 TBA. 10 JO New. . 10:45 Hal Grayson Orchestra. 110 Herbie Holmea Orchestra. 11 JO Jan Garber Orchestra. K EX f BC FRIDAY 11 0 KC. 0:00 Momenta of MeloCy. :19 National Farm and Home. 6:45 Western Agriculture. 70 Smiiin Ed McConneO. 75 Home Demonstration Agent. 7:15 Music of Vienna. 7:45 Gene -and Glenn. 80 Breakfast Club. - 5:45 Keep Fit Club With Patty Jeaa 0-Meet Your Neighbor. ' S : 1 5 ' Woman's World. ? e:30 Breakfast at SardTa. 100 Baukhage Talking. '" 10 il 5 Sou venire - , 1030 Andy and Virginia. 10 JO The Great Melody., 110 Breakfast dub. 11:15 Current Events. 11 JO James G. MacDoneld. 11:45 Keep Fit OUtt With Patty Jeaa. 13:00 News Headlines and Highlights 12:15 The Three Rs. 11 JO Between the Bookenda. 12:45 News Headlines and Hlghlghta 10 Club Matinee. 1:55 i News. i 10 The Baby Institute. 1:15 Clancy Calttmg. 1:45 LrtUe Jack Little. 135 News. u 30 Charles Runyan. 3:15 Kneass With! the News. 3 JO Earl Wrightson. 3:45 Pages of Melody. 40 The Latest Word. 4 JO Excursions ta Science. 4:45 News. 50 Don Wtnslow. 5J5 Sea Hound. 330 Jack Armstrong. 5:45 Captain Midnight 60 Hop Harrigan. 6:15 News. JO Spotlight Banda. 635 Grade Fields. 70 John Gunther. 7:15 Grade Fields. 7 JO-Your Income Tax. 7:45 Men Machines and Victory. 80 Earl Godwin. News. 6:15 Dinah Shore. 8:30 Gang Busters. 90 Your Mayor Speaks. 9:15 Sherman's Ballroom Orch. 9:30 News Headlines and Highlights 9:45 Down Memory Lane. 10 US Deep River Boys. 10:30 Broadway Bandwagoo. 10:45 Dance Hour. 11:00 Thie Moving World. 11:15 Organ Concert. 11:30 'War Mews Roundup. KOm CBS FRIDAY 959 Ka. 60 Nortn west Farm Reporter. 6:15 Breakfast Bulletin. 630 Texas Rangers. - ' 6:45 Koin Klock. 7:15 Wake. Up- News 7 JO Dick Joy. News. 75 Nelson Pringle. News. 6:00 Consumer News, V S:15-Valiant Lady. . T 8 JO Stories America Loves. 8:45--Aunty Jenpy. 90--Kate Smita Speaks. 9:15 Big Sister. !. . 9 JO Romance at Helen Treat 9:45 Our Gal Sunday. 100 Life Can Be Beautiful. 10 as Ma Perkins. 10 JO Vic end Sad. 10:43 The Goldbergs 11 XO Young Dr M alone. llUS-Joyce Jordan. " 11 JO We Love and Learn, !-.llH$-iNews. 11 0 Columbui Ensemble. -11:15 Bob Andersett 12 JO William Winter. News. 12:45 Bachelor's Children. j0 Galen Drake. ' l:154Siesta. . .w 1 JO American School of. the Air. 2 KKV Newspaper of the Air. 2 JO St. Louis Matinee. 1:45 Ben Bernle. " J0 Meet Mr. Bnunel . . ... nim-m t h Duncans. 3J0-Keep Workto. Kep SutglnAV 23 News. : 4 o Milton Charles. 4:15 Sara Hayes. 430 Easy Acea. . 45 Mr. Keen.' Tracer, -wurth Mears. a-wwHarrv Flannery. Ne .J.M. - SSeSl iFeST 6:15--DanceBand. 630 Tbat Brewster Boy. T0 Came -r,., 7r5 Joe and Etnel.Turv. 80 Amos a Andy. 8:15 Secret Weapon. 8:30 Plarnouse. 9-00 Kate SmitK ial 9SS Adventures of the Thm Kaa. 100-t-Tiee StarTinal. . 10:15 Wartime Women. . 10-0 Alr-flo - I 10:30-.WorM Today. - 105-The 5L!!. LM4tod ll0-Les Hite "Jfi 11 -JO Manny Strand Orcn. .. i9ot60 LMwte and Newel XGW OTC5-rl)AT-26 Ka. K4-Dawn Patrol SAO-EverythmS Gat. . , ; 6 :30--News Parade. ( VHew. HeSune. aad HlfitUight. ' T:15 Aunt lemiipa. -720--News Parade- - - , - tBeveinj T5 Sam Bayea. .- 80 Stars of Today. 8:15 James Abbe. News, . 8 JO House Dividid. 85 David Harunx 90 The O'Neills. 9:15 Everything Goes. 9:45 Kneass with the News.. 100 Benny Walker's Kitchen. 10:15 US Marine Band. 10 JO Homekeeper's Calendar. 10.-45 Dr. Kate. 110 Light of (he World. 11:15 Lonely Women. 11 JO The Guiding Light. 11:45 Betty Crocker. 120 Story of Mary Marlia. lias Ma Perkins. 12 JO Pepper Young's Family. 12:45 Right to Happiness. 10 Backstage Wife. 1:15 Stella Dallas. i 1 JO Lorenzo Jones. 1:45 Young Widder Brown. j -; - 20 When A Girl Marries. 3:15 Portia Faces Ufa. 330 Just Plain Bill.. 1:45 Front Page FarreU. 30 Road of Life. 3.15 Vic St Sade. 3 JO Snow Village. 3:45 Judy and Jan. 40 News. 4 U5 News of the World. 430 The Personality Hour, 8:15 News. 5 JO Organ Concert. 5:45 By the Way. 60 Walts Time. 630 Plantation Party. 70 People Are Funny. i 7 JO Tommy Riggs and Betty Loo. 80 Fred Waring. Pleasure Time. 8:15 News. 90 Talent Time. 930 Treasury Song Parade. 100 News Flashes. 10:15 Labor News. 1030 Moonlight Sonata. 10:45 St. Francis Hotel Orchestra. 110 Your Home Town News. 11:10 Musical Interlude, lias Hotel BUtmore Orchestra. 1130 War News Rounduov 130-3 am Swing Shift - KOAC FRIDAY 559 Kc. 60 Music 100 News 10 as The Homemakers Hour. 110 School of the Air. 1130 Music of Beethoven. 120 United Press News. 13:15 Farm Hour. 10 Favorite Classics. 1 -.20 Variety Time. 1:45 Concert HaU. 30 Club Women's Half Hoar. 330 Memory Book of Muslo. 3.-00 News. . ' I 3:15 Defending the Nation Re sources of Oregon. 330 Orchestral Gems. 3:45 News. 40 Marvel of Vision. 60 Private Pete Presents. 9:15 On the Campuses. S 30 Evening Vesper Service. ' :43 -It's Oregon s War." 6:15 News. 630 Farm Hour. . 730 Eyes Aloft. 80 The Timber Wolves, a 13 Concert Hall. 90 Our Hidden Enemy. 9:15 Music of the Master. 9:45 News. 10 0-12.00 Muste. I Your Federal Incorr.o Tax No. S Who Mast FUe a Return Every single person must file a federal income , tax return whose gross Income for .the year! from all sources . was '$500 or more; that is, as much as $9.62 per week. Widows,- widowers, divorcees, and married persons separated by mutual ? consent, are classed as single persons. I Every married, person, living with husband or wife through out the year, must file a return if his or her gross 'income, to- gether with any Income of the spouse, was as much as - $1200 for the year; that is, as much as $23.08 per week. If husband and m t.a . . it : wife Dotn nave income, mey must both make a return. Such return may, be made separately, or, if they axe both citizens or residents, they may make a joint return. A Joint return may be made by husband and wife even though one has no income, and a Joint return is advisable in the - case ' of persons,' one of 'whom baa no income, who marry dur ing the year, since the -personal exemption attributable to each , spouse during the period of pre- marital status is allowable in; a Joint return. ; " ' by both husband and wife,' and ' verified by a written declara : tion that it is made under the penalties of perjury. , Where ; separate returns are filed by husband and wife Ion . form 1040, the joint personal ex emption allowable ($1200 where " the married status has existed - throughout the year) ' may be Chapter 35 (Continued) 4, And ofiil The most -famous model In America. Great! After the publicity you get out of this youll be getting motion picture offers." ; Tve already had one." Congratulation.' mm 4r.A va rfisaffreeable. They were almost quarreling. - V Nerves, recently tense, were now unstrung. ,( So you've got what you want," he said. "You're the Golden Blend GirL Youll be go ing to Hollywood." ; "That ought to please you!" I It seemed to her Just then that' he was ungrateful . . He had changed toward her since he had heard that she was Chico Sanson's girL He had believed it And now, for some reason, he resented her success. He re seated the fact that she hall been chosen to . be the Golden X3end 'OrL , - - She got to ber feet, and a star- tied look crossed her .lacev "J-J. - havent any oat. , -That went matter: It ! warm TtiH- Clyde said coldlr I in tones that plainly" -dismissed ; Ijarnlesr.. ; .-j'-J--" - - Tm going lea vinaj, said Darnlrey curtly I While Clyde's frown, tightened.' , She moved toward the door, opened: it, and J walked to the elevators. He was at her heels, . butrimly silent. They descend ed together and proceeded through the hotel ! to the Fifth Avanue entrance. . Clyde signal-, ed lor a cab and would have entered after her. ; ' nSa," she' said. I want to be alone." j Hervoice was brit tle, ready to break. His lips compressed. He nod ded "Have it you way," he saidV and stepped back from the dooc. ' . "Ofcere, to, lady?" asked the driver. i riarnley gave him her 'address, and in. aen Tr was. ascend ing to her ariartna-Bt, theapart meat to which Jerry Shafto would aot retuni that night She . 'did not like to think about Jer ry, f She took off the dress she had puiL-hased for this night This time she did not pause to admire bersedf i in the mirror. She had accomplished an she will be good. So far as that i can had set eat to do In New York. say. I will make of yoa great But Dernley was not happy, star. Not hundreds a week but . . J With no exaltation, no pride, ' thousands - no exciting anticipations of a ; j (To Be Continued) Intorpretins the War Mows . By KIRKE L. ! SIMPSON y:'.r ;:-. ..... -:: What World War Analyst for The Statesman ." v . , Official Berlin reports of an ever-wideningr Russian winter offensive that has set the whole eastern front aflame from the Leningrad siege ring to the cen tral Caucasus and the Black Sea coast still find, no echo from MOSCOW. j r.-j; . Whether that is doe ta sian censorship or nasi ficatian of p situation in 'file east, lor bona front recruiting purposes it Is impossible to say. There Is no question, however, that the three sectors where the nazis reported Russian attacks above- the' extreme northern flank ef the vast Don-Caucasus battleground are of critical stra tegic Importance. They would be the- natural scenes for Rus sian snajor thrusts in the north to match the great southern of fensive If forces were available. ' A passible explanation of the German high command's reason for picturing the Russian offen sive as on a far! greater scale than Moscow has i'c7iahiied'isito:T'idava CntT"ri be found to reports from neu-4 B V"V HDr11 tral ebservation posts of a tre mendous new drive to comb out the last man of available Ger man manpower to meet the cri ses ki Russia and . Africa. The taken by eiSaetvr divided be- agreed imon. n separate returns - . i . JrLt are ; zuea. Incomer wJachT belongs to - the other, but smist report only the Income which ! belongs to him " (or her).; . ; s,, No person is exempt from fil ing a return if ; bis gross Income ls jerfaal to or greater than the! amount specified above for his classification. Neither the presi- dent at the United States, nor the vice president nor federal? judges, nor members of congress, v; are exempt from filing- returns! f - Moreover, all I income I from .whatever source, unless specif- e . . a e a a ' m ...-...' icauy exeiuaea hy statute, must be reported in! the return. The', types eg income apedfically ex- empt; are J listed in the instruc- y tions awonmahying the return form. ! ; ; . , ; . a kmrimKMi aaaa crea. income does net etxeed y300 as sists wholly of salary. dividendaw interest, r amnxulieav j ; Mmm m sunpuxiea return on form 1040AJ ia which th br due may be readily ascertained by reference to a table contain in the form. Yj j - i ; ; - A husband and wife livlne to--- ether 'lMe.ns ratheV;.- hoUy centVr year may file separate simniu fled returns If the gross Income of each is from the prescribed source ? and ; does ; not " exceed $3000, or they may fflea single Joint return on that form if their combined . income is from the prescribed sources and does not exceed $3000. A taxpayer may ibed and lay with her face press-, ?ed into the softness of her pil :iow. Awakened unrefreshed. In sUppers and sovm he pre pared a lonely cup of coffee and a slice of toast. One would have thought that ner ursi- miiM would have been to sena . "I I ..nsM down lor. tne--moiruii to read shout herself, but she had no curiosity to see them. She looked at -the dock and was surprised. She had slept long-- over-slepl It was half past nine. i Her telephone rang and she answered 'reluctantly. This Is Mr. Mitcnnera eecretary. Of Continental Pictures," said a voice. "At what hour can Mr. Mitchner see you this morning? "Tell "him ten o'clock," she said. ' .' Tr. Mltehner to talk to her about ' a Hollywood contractl . That would mean leaving New York, going to live in canior- aria, 8000 mfles awayl , She did eint aeem t care now many rtmm away TIoHywood might be. . When her toilet was completed she went Into, the little living room and sat down ladng the window. ' - 1 Then the ben rang. It was Just after ten. It would be Mr. Mitchner come to show her the kingdoms of the earth from the top of a high mountain and she must make up her raind. - She opened the door for aim and he entered, smiling. "A lucky girl!" he beamed. ; i "Am I? she asked. He seated "himself and declar- , ed, "Without even a test I would give you a contract Of course,' he hesitated and collected him self, I would not really give a contract without a test but It would be a safe bet Such a lucky girl!" "You are very compliment ary, she said. - "I could be more and ot lie. So now arfaa? So aaw we make be teat Tis mommg. We snake the test of hew you screen and ef how your voice will do. About voices yen never can telL" "And this contract if you of fer It to me what win It be?" "That you discuss with the le- ? gal department, - ne saio. -uui u whole height of the. nazi home front propaganda machine has been thrown into it call tag for a new German "total war effort A further significant element on ' that recruiting campaign is that Berlin radio and 'press admit ansae re- Ih Rasaia where a week M iurA a cm $Me lwnskail nniAm ; Moscow verstona an the ; Don Caucasus battles and of favor- . able developments, fa the center in the . Vlikie ZJd eperations as untrue or unimportant . That Is a complete about-face-from previous nazi practice in reporting - on events ia . Sussia , to the home front Hitler mouth pieces ' are now calling an the German people to accent new burdens and hardships cheer '.fully to match the sufferings ; and sacrifices of the troops in Russia, v. By LJLLIE L. MADSZ29 : Mrs. S. S. O. writes to ask when hollies should be planted and how long it will take n holly tree to bear fruit Answer: HoUy trees may be Planted right now and untH early March. How long it will take a tree to bear depends upon what sana or tree you get A good tree,' bu8ht from a reliable grower, annati4 Mails . . should really produce soma fniit y1 ?r- 14 may ewen pro- m toe 8end. A. five year old tree should viaid large crop ; of berries if it has been the right kind in the begin ning and has been properly cared ior Buying a holly tree from a IIabIe slower and then plant- rr. correctly forms over one- half the way to good holly ber ries later. .Commercial trowtrt hav found that fertilization and cul- ; ;tivation greatly Increase the crop f berries and give both the ber- - " . a . w-aaa awt , - "vu MS UCl" lies and the leaves a richer coloring and more lustrooa fin- n. an cutting the berries, re- member you are pruninx your tree. If this Is dona wti there wUl be a eood em rh year, oreat care must K tavn fa transplanting ta prevent the wets from drying out while they aa exposed to the air. A reliable grower wffl have the roots bailed x-iani where there is nlentr- of air circulation. Holly berries will mold it i tion Is removed. - By the wav sn . J 5Ui icn acres were i utlwnear ie littie town. About three years . ago, eight acre, were planted by another Jtrowcr, and this winter at least ten additional acres are being planted. .