; ji -Tbm CSLGOII STATECMAXI. Salem Oragan. 7adnaaday X-Iarolnej. IToVea&cr 13. ISU - ! ! ; PAGE TWELVE Service Men Where They Are What They're Doing " 1 ' 1 1 . , 1 " : Carroll M. Robinson, who has ' been working in Albany as an en gineer for the state highway de partment, is to leave Saturday for the east coast, where he will serve as a petty officer in the naval construction unit for a- training station. i James C. Darby, former cor ' poral with the state police in Sa lem, has been selected as honor student ' in the recruit . training class at Puget Sound navy yard "lor the ; first - week in November. According to the announcement published in the navy yard paper Darby was selected over other candidates in knowledge of man ual of arms, rifle parts, signaling, "general seamanship and other subjects covered." His wife and two small sons make their home in ? Salem with ' his parents, Mr. and Mrs. I. L. Darby, at 1805 South Church street. ' Harold Davis, 1138 Ruge street, 'West Salem, has joined the navy and is now stationed at the tJS naval training station in Farra gut, Ida. Mrs. Davis will leave next week to make her home in Idaho., Pvt. Willard M. Glaze, son of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Glaze of 'Salem route one, has been ad vanced to regimental elerk in charge of motor transportation for his battery. He is stationed at San Diero.' He was formerly a bookkeeper at Ladd & Bosh bank. Earl Gilmer, a mechanic in the artillery, returned to his station at- Escondido, Calif., after spend ing a two-weeks furlough in Sa lem where he visited members of bis family. ' PORTLAND, Nov. 17--En-listments announced Tuesday by the army included: Mark N, Se leen, Brownsville; Wilbur F. Mil ford, Dayton; Raymond L. Meyer, Lebanon; Clarke R. Church, New berg; Jack W. Bush, Lestern A. Hemmingsen, Ralph R. Doerner, Salem. ; j ' Legion Quits Hall; USO Only User Capital post No. 9, American Legion, passed a resolution Mon day night to discontinue use en tirely of Legion hall and turn it over for the exclusive use of the USO. Such a move is made nec essary by the increase in the num ber of service men now using the building. The USO attendance has jumped from 250 to 2500 a week. Important among the commit tee' reports during the meeting was that made by Membership Committee Chairman Stanley Krueger, who revealed that the post's membership rolls now con sist of many more names than at this time last year. Chairman of the dance commit tee, Tom Hill, reported that the Saturday night dances being held at the armory are meeting with unusual success. Col. Carl Abrams, who was mas ter of ceremonies Armistice day, reported on the public response for the activities that day and said "It was one of the most success ful programs in years." "It was the American Legion that sponsored the Armistice day celebration years ago and the Le gion was then; entirely without support in this activity," the colonel reported. "ince then, however, one by one the other lo cal organizations have joined in until now nearly evern one of them are being represented and taking very active interest in the celebrations." The business meeting was fol lowed by a program of entertain ment featuring Pvt. Nick San onia of Camp Adair. , .1 , Defeats N orris : ..-...." ! 4 . : ... v $ '? ::::'':';: y Kenneth S. Wherry (above). Si, a republican. was elected by Nebraska voters to replace the veteran George W. Norris, ; SI. : Independent senator and one of - the most colorful furores fa American politics. Wherry, v a ' lawyer, merchant an: farmer as well as mayor. Pawnee City, Nek, a " town ml 1S09 persons, campaigned ; on an anti-new eal platform. Ironically, the voters gave Norris the retire ment he had expressed a hope fr a somber cl years age.' rr::!i'?3 Press TelemaL Service of the USO is lauded by Robert Beecroft, Salem employe of the Portland, General Electric company, in a letter from Camp Chaffee, Ark., to his "boss," W. M. Hamilton, division manager. "En joyed very much a dance at the USO,": Beecroft wrote. "You can not understand how much ' the USO means to us until you get on the receiving end of their many wonderful services. Keep up the good work. I know the boys there appreciate your kindness as we do that of the fine -people here and in little Rock, St. Louis, To ledo and everywhere eke we have been. It has been wonder fuL" Sgtt Jack Reynolds, stationed with the army air corps at Eph rata. Wash., spent the weekend at the Homer V. Carpenter home here, as the guest of Corp. and Mrs. Ransom Carpenter. Sgt. Reynolds' father, H. J. Reynolds, is stationed at Fort Ord, Calif. Corn. Carpenter returned to his station at Payne Field, -Wash. FORT LEONARD WOOD, Mo. Moss E. Moore, of Salem, who recently entered military service, has arrived at the engineer re placement training center here for an intensive training program in preparation for combat engi neer duty. James Thompson, who has been stationed at' Lakehnrst, NJ, recently wrote his mother, Mrs. A. E. Pettit, 349 East Wil son street, Salem, that he had earned his aviation machinists mate second class rating in the Lakehnrst lighter - than-air school and had received a pro motion to second class petty of ficer. Thompson was transfer red to Santa Ana, Calif., after completing his training in Lakehnrst. . Maj. Phillip P. Davidson, hus band of Mrs. Jeanne C. Davidson of 742 North Cottage street, was recently transferred to the aerial observation school at Brooks field, Texas. Major Davidson, a graduate of the US military aca demy in 1939, was stationed at Camp Adair, Oregon, prior to his assignment to Brooks. WEST SALEM Mr. and Mrs. Fay Winchester have received word that their son. Merle Win chester, has been assigned to Pur- Sue university, Lafayette, Ind., to train for electrician's mate. : Kenneth Wolfe, son of Mrs. James Wolfe, is training to be a machinist mate at Norman, Okla. Mr, and Mrs. Tom Dalke have received word that their son, Har old, has been sent from San Die go to Farragut, Idaho. He is a draftsman. Kent McVey, son of Mr. and Mrs. Roger McVey, has been sent to the University of Idaho at Mos cow, Idaho, to study to be a naval radio technician. Parish Provides, Installs Camp Room Furnishings Furnishings for a day room at Camp Adair provided by mem bers of St. Joseph's parish were taken over to the camp and in stalled in the room Tuesday morn ing by Rev. T. J. Bernards and a committee of parishioners. So much interest has been de veloped in furnishing the first day room that it is probable a second room will be furnished at once, Father Bernards said. The room furnished Tuesday is for the com pany under Col. Knight, who was in St Joseph's church : Sunday when Father Bernards told of fi nal details of the furnishings. Col. Knight immediately contacted the Red Cross and Father Bernards and arranged to have the furnish ings for his company recreation room. Draperies for the room were made by the women of the parish and other furnishings include a large bookcase, a radio, a piano, a phonograph, several, library ta bles and numerous chairs. Roosevelt Okehs Birthday Drive NEW ; YORK, Nov. 17-(P)-Pres-ident Roosevelt has authorized the celebration ? of his birthday in January for the annual fund-raising drive in the fight against in fantile paralysis, Basil O'Connor, president of the National Founda tion for Infantile Paralysis, an nounced Tuesday. O'Connor's letter to the pres ident disclosed that the founda tion for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1942, made grants and appropriations totaling $1, 152,191.17 in its fight against the disease.' Chinese Smash Jap Operation CHUNGKING, Nov. llHJPh Strong Japanese forces which at tempted the conquest of an exten sive region in Shantung province have been smashed in an. opera tion1' which a Chinese high com mang communique Monday night described a major victory. - , -The Japanese, the communique said, assembled an army of 40,000 for a mopping up operation in the foothills of the Yi mountains. The Chinese said they killed or wound ed SOGO and , forced the invadera to withdraw 'many miles. j ... ' " , ' , : ' - .'. ( , ........ . !'.. ; . . i ' ; : ' '" ' "" ' ' ' ' ' ,' ;' ; y': :Xr' iS-i- I. A i '-.i'T-'.- ?'"'--';w'V":-;::-.:;" " : f'-. L l':"-'- ' 'i : .:" .' Y"r-':7 'ji' ' : ' .. 'i " :: f -'" ' : i - ... , - Montgomery , Wardl?s Reply ' to the II ! I I J 1 X H. M II U i II U V Jf J- l II V 11 1 ; : 31 ' 4 . 1 I ' ,1942 National Wad Labor Board Department of Labor Building, Washington, p. C. Gentlemen: We have the National War .Labor board's order of November; 5. In this or der the boar ! demands that Montgomery Ward & company enter into a contract es tablishing a form of closed shop called "maintenance : of membership," together with a check-iff of union dues from wages. Under this fcrm of closed shop, the eni ployees who ! are "members of the union would not be free to resign from the union without being discharged, and Wards would not be free to retain a competent worker who liad resigned from the union. This making i of union membership a con dition of employment is the essence of the closed shop, whatever form it may take. "Maintenance of membership" is the start ing phase which inevitably leads to the full closed shop. The president of quoted as having said, government of the United States will not order, nor legislation ordering, the so-called closed shop." Wards is n agreement with this statement and believes that the board's or der is not in accordance with the president's5 principles. Wards believes that the board's. demands not principles of unsound and the National only violate the fundamental liberty but are economically jare illegal under the terms of Labor Relations act. If the board's order against Wards is enforced. the pattern will be established by which all unions in all i ndustries can secure a form of closed shop as id checkoff merely by appeal ing to the War Labor board. The board fur ther ordered a form of compulsory arbitra tion for Wards. Wards is not opposed to voluntary arbitration. However, Wards' management should not, as demanded by the board, abandon responsibilities which have been vested in it bv the owners of the corporation, and so surrender to outside arbitrators the final decision on all mat ters wpich the union may wish to treat as grievances. Tie board further ordered that Wards guarantee its wages and other work ing condition s for a one-year period. Wards believes that a fixed duration for one year is unsound in these uncertain times. Wards operates in a highly competitive field com posed of one jmillion seven hundred fifty . thousand retail establishments. It is unfair lo impose burdens upon Wards , and not the United States is. on November 14, will congress pass This Order Affects Ward's Mail ': ! ' . ' ..; i' '.L '.'...'- :.-' - - " , : ; " ' - ' '' . ' ' ' ' 1 ' ' i ' ' ' ; ' "'i-'-J-'r '.-; ''.:':.:! -. . : i : ... !'.. , .. ' ' ' ; ' -! upon those with whom it is in competition. Wards efforts tq preserve the essential freedoms between itself and its employees have not been prompted by any feeling of anti-unionism. Hie report of. the mediation panel expressly recognizes this fact. Wards policy has been to obey the law. Wards has twenty-nine union j contracts with -both A. F. of L. and C. I. O. unions. Wards has already given its employees the increases in wages previously recommended, by the board. Wards did this even though its wages were already as high as or higher than those prevailing in the industry and had been in creased an average of over-21 since Jan uary 1941. Wards is willing to include these increases in a contract with the union. -There is no issue over wages. The War La bor board was created by the president to replace the old defense mediation board. The mediation board was destroyed by the resignation of the union members follow ing the board's vote of nine to two against a closed shop in the captive coal mine, case. The War Labor board, in name only, is composed of representatives of the unions, of industry, and of the public. The union representatives are men chosen for leader ship by the unions, and have actually pro tected the interests of the unions. On the other hand, neither industry nor the pub- . lie have had any voice in the selection of those who presumably represent them. By their decisions, the supposed representa tives of industry and of the public have be cause of inexperience, prejudice or lack of understanding, abandoned the interests of those whom they were appointed to repre sent. Under the constitution, congress is the sole law-making authority. If closed shops and compulsory arbitration are to be come requirements upon employers,- it is congress and not the War Labor board which should make them so. Congress has not empowered the board to order any em ployer to do any ,of the things it demands of Wards.; Accordingly, Wards rejects the order of the board. ? If congress imposes closed shops, compulsory arbitration ; or ' contracts or a year's duration on employ ers,, or if the president of the United States, as commander-in-chief in time of war, di rects that Wards accept the board's rulings, which we earnestly believe are illegal and uneconomic, we will respectfully obey. - ' Yours Very Truly, .. ' . i . ' ; '-",.. ' -a ' - i Y- ' " ' '-'?"- "T: ' ' " - - " "' " " - T ; '- ' - " i Bloiitgomery Ward & Company (StCNZD) Order House and Store Chicago .;'. " President .