ufowwfge.(GPS Winideir. 88-2 - . l'.- .. 1 ; i ' ' ' '"" ' ' '.' ' ' ' '"' ' ' j i ? - : ' i i '" " 1 11 e- - - Churhirf Chuck Off to the Rac es in WU-CPS Homecoming Game, Methodlist ?! -: A - 77 1 Maicfiiiiie -f "Had quits a time at St piVxsHs-ir " frmm tK vnrtc rv-n-t wets reallvifun: We had a ball team made JJMMY ROBERTSON 11 '4Uii r,ln rrrani Uil Li it? VllA Ul VilW yivvu touch" self at the plate. They're in a winter league , down there, so i-eiry .jacjc rucnaras wui - rrai fVvaro in Ump. 1 - "But here at Pasco it appears I'm all through with base ball for the duration. Not much time is allowed for athletics an hour a day for exercises, but merely for exercises and not sports.-' ' j "This flying is great and first solo hop last week and have about nine soio nours now. We fjy the N3N and N2S trainers very light but sturdy ships. ' A little of the-Oregon "dew" got a bit far north the other day and forced us to sit one p. m. "Levi McCormick, (the Spokane Indian 'Chief'), is on thfe football team here at the base and they say he's quite a hall back. , Marty Martinez, (ex-Spokane and Portland player), was also out as a halfback but hurt hero-rrre snme doubts as to his "Regards to the gang it's Is that stuff rough!" . ' o . Dallas, Dayton Has Ivory Note 'fcr "Spec" Keene. Lever et al." It would be well see at one Roger Todd, who and rlavs left end for Coach How that .young giant can catch passes! When you look at - those things: he calls hands way home stop off at Dallas Anderson. He has a fullback, r could aive a brick well a battle. He's just a little fellow, too. : standing only 6-foot-3 and weighing just under 200. Knows where to go when out in the might check on the blocking ' Dallas halfback. . This well-bult high school docker we've seen in many seasons, and he loves it. In fact the Dallas-Dayton game Friday was beyond a doubt ' Tthe hardest rock 'em-sock era engagement we, ve witnessed in many moons, and either Dallas or Dayton would be well recognized in; the No-Name loop. All three of these, boys, are seniors, ;men, .and don't say we The Most Discussed Fish It's the fishermen with rod ' with nets come voting time on Just-how we feel towards the whole thing doesn't make a heck ' cf a lot of difference. We like to hear the tales of the local steel , head, battlers, ot the big ones thy caught and the bigger ones ' that got awav of how they stood waiting for the strike which would set 'em on fire. That's fun no ' end, as we caught a steelhead once and it's great sport Accord ing to these sportsmen steelhead angling will soon be just so many memories of how it used to be if the bill fails. . Then we read where the state game commission endorses a vote of "No" on the bill. Where the men who are fighting in for eign lands will be denied to sortie extent; fish foodstuffs if the measure is passed. Where the whole fishing industry in Oregon will go to pot if her voters endorse the bill. -You weigh each claim . ccn-efully,: listen first to some silver tongued orator who's for it and who gives you facts and figures, end then to some leather-lunger who blasts the whole thing 40 bits with mere facts and figures. When they're through Mr. -and Mrs. Voter jare right back where they were before th bill even came up-on the hedge.- , ' - ;,Cf Surely mere must be some way to. give the sportsmen their game-fishing and the commercial boys their salmon catches be sides turning the whole issue over to Mr. and Mrs. Voter, who, for the most part care nothing c&out fishing or how they are caught " . -'- C" . Georgia Michigan Mauls Illinois, 28-14 ; ANN ARBOR, Mch.; Oct SI.-(-Michigan swirled through highly-regarded Illinois tor .four touchdowns . and administered to the Blinl a drubbing every bit as decisive as the 28-14 -score. before a happy - throng of - 33,000 - here Saturday.; ?;i 'x I , Coach ..Fritg; CrislersV olyer? ine surging back from sT defeat by .M i n n e s o t a1-a . week 'ago, cracked the: Tllini ;defensesfor touchdowns In ' every "quarter 'In giving Coach Ray Elliot's fregurw . gent eleven Its first western "con ference beating of the season.; Plane' Second Best in v " . Argument With Hunter KAJLISPE1X. Mont, Oct. tl-(iff5)-An i airplane that made the I mistake of flying over a dock blind flattered sway with Its " wing full of buckshot. It was disclosed In Justice court Friday wiih the arralrnment of Dallas Ecklun J on a charge of Injuring an airplane. Ec&Iond was fined $1C9, but tie amount was ; suspended r. hen he said he merely fired In T.e air to warn the pilot there vs. a duck hnnter there, sd t " t l.ftil pali for tie &ua- fs. . - - Mary's pre!UghCi,writes Avksflon his new station at Pasco, "and up oi oincers ana caaeis wiuai 1 I A l I L was a i pretty, lair , country, club. Lt Gg) ; Paul Gregory, YSeattle Rainiers). Avas one rtvirhes and also OUT, top pitcher. Li Gg) Jesse Hill.-(ex-. ' Trojan football great and later an Oakland and New York s'YrmVee outfielder), was our T . -'- , -- i - t . . . . other coacn ana piayea cenxer field. Cadet John Uebomez he tilaved with Kenny Qow and Curly Leininger down In Bisbee in 41 was another our players along with a num ber of former Cautornia, UOT-A and TjSC stars. I got to catch cUnrro Villt WfTS TT1V USTial SOfl ..Mwf ' - - planning on entering the team , ! i". t I'd surely sold on it. Took my on . the ground, but orainariiy his snouiaer quue oacay ana future in baseball. ! now back to the . . , and boy Worth Scouting Lon Stiner, John Warren, Henry worth your while to' have a. look- stands 6-feet 5-inches, weighs 190 Ted Hippi s Dayton hign gridders. you 11 see why. Then on your and look up one Coach O. E. George LeFevre by name, who open, too. While you're at it you by one CapL Snuify bmith, youngster is the most vicious didn't warn you. in Oregon' and reel against the fishermen the well-hashed steelhead bill shivering on the bank ior hours Rally Stops Sinhiyich Slings Mil mjusl r rame tot wui ' ATLANTA, Oct 31-P-Georgia dash and Georgia daring, personified by aU-Anerica - Frankie I Sinkwick'and his j pais.' snatching' partner, George Poschner, took the measure of' a great -rtiaDama xootDau team, 21-1U, Linfield Licks Wolves,-7-0 , rffUnfieldjroilfgt;. defeated Halfback, Bill, Stewart plunged oyer for. the touchdown on three plays from the . J 0-yard , line the third period. He, converted. " Ortiz TKO Winner Oyer! Nat .Corum f . HOLLYWOOD, O ct 1 Manuel Ortiz, NBA-recognized world's bantamweight champion, won a sixth round technical knockout Friday night over Nat Corum, Portland, Ore., Negro in a ' see-saw non-title bout, Ortiz weighed 120, Corum 121 la. Ortiz, of El CentroCalit; had Corum standing helpless, hands dangling, when the bell ended the fifth-round. , ; gonpiaege or Jucatton sat-i ftTxailmg6-ld;: going; into1? fbk SftaU game ' - 1 f0SSS.SmJf:t .tH:-. -.Jnectedfor touchdowns to his ohd iAiiiujia: n 1 ftLsPwarx mimffswi 1 y. CHURNEV' CHUCK FURNO. Willamette nniTcnlty halfback, cancht by the, camera while takinc a 14-yard jaunt In the third Quarter of the homecoming- football battle between the Bearcats and Collere of Paget Sound on Sweeiland field Saturday; In front of jthe play and ready to block out Lorter Bill Grerory Is Tackle Andy Rorers. In far background (left). Is Logger Capt. Bob Mayeumber, while far right la George Constable, Willamette; guard, : who has Just blocked out Austin Fengler (In of the chief Bearcat threats of lower photo members of the their favorite team driving toward the Logger goal. Scdom, Oregon, Sunday WebfootsWoUope By Bears; By RUSS BERKELEY, Calif., Oct. Bears clung to a slim but mathematical chance for the Coast conference football championship tory over University of Oregon the losing team provide the indi vidual star. Tom Roblin, a blocking quar terback miscast for the position, furnished the game's outstanding highlight in a third period drive that saw Oregon hopes kept alive, temporarily. Coming back from the half time rest, with California leading 13-0, Roblin was switched Ore.1 Calif. 10 143 18 - S 74 5 31.5 122 1 :4S First downs ..8 i Yds. gained, rushing, net 118 For. passes attempted : 17 : For. passes completed 1 i Yards by far. passes ... 11 : for. passes intercepted 1 ! Punt. ave. from scrimmage 31 Total yds. kicks returned 68 Oppo. fumbles recovered . 1 i Yards lost penalties S1J z r r to fullback and personally led an attack that netted a touchdown after a 67- yard march. He packed the -ball 11 times for a total gain of 57 yards to, finally smash, over from the two yard marker . The W e b f o o t s actually ad vanced the oval 69 yards, because Roblin's team mate and the only other man to carry the ball dur Two Sifiks before 33,000 dizzy-fans with a sensational -fourth-period attack Saturday: t: : i .-3,1 1 It wag i Georgia's seventh straight victory "of me season, and the BulldogV 13th In a row ; since ibaina; humbled Jhem timeTfoungstown 0.) school boy inu 10 nuri DacK4uie crimson tide. Thenar Anir. thidish, substitute halfback, sloped"; an-Alabama fumble out "of the sir to score' the coupe "de grace.. Leo -j Costa, Georgia's T place-kicking expert booted the extra points.: I . f ' ' " j '. WCETies Lutes l! J "TACOMA, Oct 3L-iT-A fa vored Western .Washington col lege of Education' team came from behind to score "a' ttiird. Quarter touchdown and gain it 7-7 tie with Pacific Lutheran college In their Washington , intercollegiate J con ference football game here iSatnr- daywi-:,4- - ... . -. Crira ago. ( m ot Alabama it .. was- the front of Constable). Furno; was one the day. Willamette won, 33-2. Ie Bearcat band and pep corps watch AL LIGHTNER SUtMmu Sports Editor Morning, Novombor 1. 1942 Roblin Stars NEWLAND SM - University of California's Saturday with a 20 to 7 vic in a bruising encounter that saw ing the thrust, lost two yards on one try. . ' I The Bears, however, held game control most of ; the way. They started with the; opening j kickoff and plunged ahead 100 yards for the first touchdown. ; ! - I Frank Porto,, fUllback, received the opening kickoff at the goal line and charged back 40 yards. From there he and Jim Jurkovich, often-injured left halfback who came out all in one piece Sunday, alternated at off tackle j rushes and sweeps at the end. to: get up to the two-yard line. Jurkovich varied the attack once,: however, by whipping a pass to John Fer guson, right end, good ; for 10 yards. .' Porto went over ' for. the' first touchdown. For the ' balance of the first half the' Bears were in command. A pass interception gave them the ball on Oregon's 28 late in the first period and they crossed the northern- goal after switching sides-for-the second (Continued on Page L3) , son Tide Flyers Waylay J .WALLA-WALLA, Oct 31 UP) Pasco's ' - Naval Reserve 4 Flyers struck . twice on land and twice through the air. for a 27-11 vic tory ; over ; Whitman college here Saturday. Marv . Harshman, lit tle ail-American fullback - from Pacific Lutheran, figured in both departments,' In, scoring,, . together witii stellar work by Art Ahonen, former husky . halfback7 and Levi I McCormack, . former WSC " half, now witn the Flyers. 1- Toronto, Montreal ' Win'Hockey Openers TORONTO, . O c V 31-r(ff7T h" e Toronto Maple': Leafs ouilayed uie New York Rangers all the way Saturday, night to score an easy 7-2 victory .'In their bpenmg game of. the National . Hockey 1 league season, before a crowd of 11,777. - r.-T-...'. .-; MONTREAL, Oct 31-tfPV-The Montreal Canadiens won their Na tional Hockey league opener Sat urday nigh t, capturing a fast moving game from the ;Boston Bruins, 3-2, before a packed house in the forum.'; Maurice Richard, the Canadiens only rookie, made his debut in the game and assist ed in Ttls team's first goat ' -' i 1 l-A - V i OSC Bows Hiisldes Humble On Long Gallops; Day Stopped By JEM HUTCHESON SEATTLE, Oct. 31P-Two spectacular long distance touch down thrusts gave Washington a 13-0 football victory over Ore gon State on a slippery field Saturday, to keep alive the Huskies' slim Pacific Coast conference title hopes. T 1 ! A crowd of less than 7000 substitute halfback from Taco ma, break; the ice in the second period to send the Huskies along the victory path with a brilliant ly executed 87-yard touchdown run. 'i- Washington added a-touchdown In the third in a 46-yard pass play from Halfback Bob Erickson to L-Sam Robinson, the . high-geared right half. Robinson, taking the SEATTLK. Oct 31 JAP) The orescm state college-Washington loot oau stausucs: OSC Wash. First downs : 12 11 258 4. i '. L 13 Yds. gain, rushing (net) 118 For. passes attempted 14 For. .passes . completed S - Yds. by forward passing 35 For. passes intercpt. by 1 Yards gained run-back. ox intercepted passes . 0 Punt. ave. (from scrim.) 37.7 Total yds., all kicks retrn S6 " 39 .1 S3 0 IS Oppo. fumbles recovered 1 Yds. tost by penalties ilO ball on a perfectly timed toss as he raced across almost parallel with the line, ran 30 yards to score without an Oregon . State tackier touching him, The up-and-down Washington eleven was geared up forthls game, and its break-away run ning, hard, charging and alert ball hawking brought it the' margin of Victory...,. - ' field conditions called for a battle of hard-socking plungers of the powerhouse fullback type but strangely enough, it was the end runs, wide off tackle slants 'and aerial thrusts that , brought most or ine yardage gains. Washington almost . completely bottled up" Joe Day; the highly touted Oregon State line" smacker. Walt j Harrison,-. Washington's candidate ; for all-American : cen ter honors, stood head-and-shoul ders above the.' field, in defensive play. - x ' yxr-i; He tackled In , deadly -. fashion and figured in just about three- fourths of the Washington tackles while he was In the game. Insert Beavers Threaten' 10 PT n Oregon ; State threatened ; only once. That was In !a drive : that started late In the third and car ried over into the fourth period. With successive downs, the; Bea vers treyeied ;.from t their own 20 to Washington's S before they lost the ball with' a' futile, fourth down pass. Rill Mcinnis .-as the irjark.- plug of the'OSC drive as he per sonally; accounted- fori 5 yaws, Including theT15-yard dash.; Oregbri:vSia4held-a -12--11 edge .on-JSrst- downs, v'ii i V v i . c ? Ozcgon: sitat e" ad.; difficult throughout: the sme, In : hanging onto .the -ball, and frequently its. - (Continue on Page 13) - Brother Finn Meets:, j, Brother Finnr-Poitl ; ASTORIA, .Orei OeV ll-VPi Jee and John Clckey, twin bro thers, played on opposing teams Friday as Astoria defeated the Seaside high .school football team, 34-. Joe Is Astoria's quarterback; . John, a guard for Seaside. Each was appointed captain for the game. - vThe Hlckey family moved from Astoria this faXL John en-- tered Seaside hirh- school,' bat Joe decided to" 13-0 1 : Beaver Eleven i 4" saw shifty, speedy Gene Walters, Quaieis rush Cadets liFrbm By GAYLE TALBOT PHILADELPHIA, Oct 3 !.-)- Venn's power -packed, football force bided their time for two periods Saturday and then struck swiftly and surely three times in the second half to dump Army from the list of the nation's .un beaten teams 19-0 before an esti mated throng of 68,000 in Frank lin field. ! f, . ' , Two, Quaker touchdowns , result- ed from pass interceptions deep in Army territory. Army's vaunt ed offense,', which had clicked so effectively j In four previous games, was stalled at every im portant stage by Penn's forward walL J;. Penn struck first early in the third quarter, when ; Halfback J ohn Welsh intercepted an ill-advised pass ; by Army's Captain Hank.Mazu and rah. it "back 3$ yards; to : the Cadets!.- four yard line before j being , hauled down. Bert Stiff, jthe Quakers abrasive fuUbac cfack;ed 'across the line on his third attempt ' -? " v : " tes CnLEVZLAND. Oc-iL-fvlrloi' tre-Dame's fighting . Irish, beaten and tied Jn! early-season contests, continued On. the ' comeback trail to. the Jfootball, heights Saturday by. def eating a. i stubborn Navy eleven 8 .to .O for ; their 4 fourth straigbt conquest X, , .The Notre Dames struck for a tpuchdown lirtl the first two min utes of the seeond 'period, sending their ."pitching' quarterback, An gelo'BertellL jDver froml'lhe oni yard line on ri. snealr; lay after a" ou-yara marcn.- They, lynched, It with all7-jrd field ' goal i from placement; laf the-; fourth;; session Ddlfclv-iS FOREST. GROVE. Ore- ' fVf si H)r"CcUge ot.H Idaho 1 staved oft. ..repeated--; Pacific imlversity threate Saturday to hold the" fav- i ored Badger to a scoreless tie In t norcnwest conference football game.-. c: -T.,: -. s . ' Funback i Sprangle of PstUr engineered inarches that kept the Badgers .on.Idaho ground most cf the game, but couldn't dent tv,. line near,, touchdown territory. Silverton Bows, 14-0 " CHEMAWA-f-The Chemawa In dians downed, the Silverton Silver Foxes, 14-0,. here Friday afternoon.- r ' ' ' " ' - List a ;- Sliows Powei-. "Flii's -.- " 1 , 1 . " I - - l . , . : Ogdahlj 'Furno.' pbiiglas Loose . ;J Surprising Sc6reBfirige Against ; Mired Down Lumber jacli Eleyen "i ' . By 'ALl LIGJITNER f : It was a sorry: day Saturday i or- the wise guys who claimed this was the year to knock Willamette from the- Northwest con ference), football throne, and claimed College of Puget Sound wag the team tSdo it, as the Bearcats called on a little of everything in the bookv made it all work t perfection and crushed the hog gers under 'anJ avalanche-like score-of-33-2 on Sweetland field. Bruins Sweep Over Stanford ;20-7 ,: - 'SAN ntANCISCO. Oct: 31 ( AP)- Pacific Coast conference football standings: i W LTdPfPa UCLA I , .3 0 0 71 14 Washington Stat 4 S . .3 o lis Washington 1 69 Stanford I, California . Southern California Oregon State ..,;, , Oregon Idaho ,i 75 47 J 1 J -1 1 .0 32 64 42 28 114 Montana , 16 124 By FRANK FRAWLEY LOS ANGELES, Oct 31 (JF) The battling Bruins of the Uni versity of California at Los j An geles swept aside another ' barrier in their drive to a Pacific Coast conference football title Saturday by soundly thumping . Stanford university,' 20 to 7. - Titty five thousand spectators saw the game. Outweighed 15 pounds to, the man in the line, UCLA neverthe less outplayed the ' Indians' In all departments and' the score easily could have been larger , .but ;for the penalties that stopped promis ing drives. " ' ; ; . ''V; ; ;-4T : ; UCLA won the came : with a sharp1 passing attack, Quarterback Bob - Waterfield - throwing - and Halfbacks Al j Solari and ? Vic Smith catching,-but it had to come from behind to1 beat' the. heavier and slower Stanford team which turned - Bruin fumble Into a touchdown seven plays after the Opening kickoff. Ev Riddle, UCLA halfback. fumbled on his 28 as he returned tile initial kick, and Rog Laverty, Stanford end, 1 recovered... Buck Fawcett and Willard SheUer, al ternated at the tackles and Sheller soon was across . into pay dirt Henry Norberg converted.-; ii took the stunned Bruins a long time to get their attack' go ing but in the r second quarter Waterfield found the Indians were not covering their right halfback defense area properly and from the 40-yard line he threw a bul let-like pass to Solari,.' who, stiff armed Bob Frisbee : and ran 32 yards across the goat Ken Snell- ing converted to tie the score. From there it was all UGLA. . Success! f ' u See what can happen when yon cast off the bank at the month of the SBets? That's how - Mrs. Lereta MIHer Roseheun,1f Sa- . lem, hooked .the 35Vi-POund , Chinook she's shewn holding. A twenty-minute battle ensued and what blisters! Incidentally, . It was the only one caught be tween her ad her hosband, so ,rshe Clint go along last for the lniuns For the first time this season ' Coach ."Spec" Keene's Reds looked like the powerful juggernaut of old and proceeded to push thfs Sounders all over a gridiron that would have been a paradise for Porky Pig. r : - - - Five counting touchdowns and another ' which 7 was ' called back, late in the second quarter because of a clipping infraction went zooming across the previously un . beaten Lumberjacks goal during the bitterly contested homecom ing tilt 1 while : the . only scoring Puget Sound could muster against Statistics. 1 CPS-WlIlamf t game : i WU -----i CPS 247-rYards sained scrimmage 31 - s Yards lost i scrimmage . t 15 Passes attemDted : l 'l. 10 Passes completed m. 2 -Passes had interceded ioo i sros gained passes 405 Total , yds., pass and scrim r iri oowm scrimmage I First downs penalties i J rotai first clowns 45 Number scrimmage plays 24 4 Number ot - punts -., tt 7 34 Average lengUi - ' . -,. , , ;, , aa; 21 Average length returns , , if 1 numntr ot penalties 65 Yards lost penalties 3 Fumbles ; 2 Fumbles recovered the 'Cats, hard-charging line was on a fumble of an extremely elu sive ball by Rd Hardy which eventually slithered out of his own end .- zone for - an automatie safety in the second period.' . . .The; Bearcats accomplished the rout with - only "intermittent help from their super-charged fullback, ! Capt 'Teddy Ogdahl, a the hard running back vfras forced fronjf the game because of a hurt to his already injured; ankle midway in the opening period and saw only part time action thereafter. Ogdahl Chief I Gainer' I . Even at that Ogdahl packed the leather; 20 times for 117 yards to lead the 'Cat offensive. And when he went out Churin' Chuck Furno, Bob Weaver, j and "Hula" BoT) Douglas tciok" over in a big way, Furno's ,man - in - motion dashes and returns of CPS! punts kept the Bearcats In Puget r territory mosl of the afternoon. Weaver's bat tering lunges , gained 53 yards in nine ; attempts and ; Douglas com pleted : eight of 13 1 aerial thrusts , despite a ball Which .invited any thing but passes. ' To make the Willamette ozone threat all the more impressive; Cecil fChief Connors hit his target twice in as many attempts to give the Keene men a pitching percentage of .667 for their day's work. . ; . On the ground the 'Cats gained 247 yards to the Loggers' 27, and those figures represent Just abou4 how badly CPS was outclassed, The I Logger attack was built aroun'the passing of Bill McMas ter and;" Jack Spencer and the lightning-like thrusts of the lat ter, but the . surging -. Willamette forwards gaye nothing, to speak oi through the link and the vaunted j: CPS passing attack . was complete- ' ly submerged. . ; -vk' - In4fact it was" a wobbly Puget pass "which- gave the; "Cats .their t second touchdown late in the itirst wivruiirrna .owanson let fly on his ewn 20 after, being, .badly rushed, but ..the ball got only as far, as Ken Jacobsen'f outstretch- JJted hand on the 27 attd ."Jake" gal- : loped over from . there, i 'Furno Gees Over The 'Cats had previously scored 'after'si 47-yard march midway in ; ue period.- Two aerials by Doug-, i las, the first to Dave Kelly for 15 f yards and the . next to Furno fee i 9"s VQit V,mmVi4 4 V. 4.' it. six, and after i a luie , buck by Weaver; gained two, " Furno scoot- ed around his left end on a vary deceptive play and wound up in the end zone untouched., Weav- '-, ers placekick was good for- e 7-0 iconi::;V.:.;Cv:.;;:'V'.:- - 1 1. Another Intercepted CPS. aerial . . i t set- up the third . score which1 came ; '- only: three ? nlayi i i Jtt ter the T sec- - uondi-'Cst leucheJownl; .V. ; -. . -.-V 1 1': McMasters-brought" Andy Hog'- ers kickre-ft-out to1 he 3L. fcut on th,e -fiFstsciunage. play -Douglas f- ; uitrcerjte;Spencer's'pass-o the 34sif fouht-Wr way i; back':, to V'. the ouners .lSllila made three1 'Sver eftf ilklf and;; then . on a delayed reversev Connors. .to ' Furno, Cuck rambled around left - i sziiyt r tut - j ati 4iu uic , nw . i -Weaver-;lsO :kicked-tm'-converr 4 tsion to' make it 20-0, and it . was very apparent that CPS, had run up .against a , team that was siz zling despite the weather. , yty:'-1 ;rr -Losrgers Threaten . -, But the Loggers' aerial threats, which had wound up In two touchdowns for , Willamette, now began to click. , With Spencer pitching and Swenson doing most of the catching, the Sounders ma neuvered to the 'Cat 10 before be " (Continued on Page 13) : V. f 1 f