The CISGCir STATESMAN. Cdaru Ore-ca. Tuesday I lcrslsg. Zizza IS. ISi2 OiesttoHelp Relief to Poles Campaign Here " Includes Allies on ' (Editor's note: This Is the first- of , scries of articles explaining the work of ths different agencies to be as sisted through the Salem United War Chest . drive, which will be held Oc tober 6-19.) , When Salem folk dig down In their pockets and give generously to the Salem United War Chest ' campaign next month, they, will feel that they, in some measure, .will be assisting our war allies as ,well as contributing to local .agencies, formerly served by the Salem Community Chest. ; The Polish War Relief will be one of those which will appeal to those who applauded the cour age of the, Polish people in the early days of the. war. r These valiant individuals are still making an outstanding con tribution to the war for freedom. ' They were the first to take a stand against the aggressors who sought to dominate the world by taking small countries one at a .time.? -- ' - - : They were defeated on their ewn soil but. reorganized In France, and SO.tQO strong they , did valiant service against the invader. Approximately 11,00 Polish soldiers retreated In or- ' der to Switzerland, where they ' are Interned for the duration. The generosity of the Swiss ex- . eeeds their resources and these Internees desperately need the help of Americans. " , , Many Polish troops were evac uated . to England from Dunkirk and today they guard the Scot- tish coast. Polish fliers in the RAF are credited by the British with having brought down 17 per cent of the German planes shot , down during the battle of Brit sin. They also , took an important . part in. the recent bombing of ' Cologne.' ' " ' . . The Polish government in exile . numbers 300,000 seasoned soldiers In action in Libya, in Russia anywhere the hazis are being re- - sisted. Some 200,000 Polish sol , diers are starving" in .German ,. prison camps. The Polish people in - Poland, ..." although officially conquered, - refuse to be beaten and it takes 25 divisions of Ger- . man soldiers to cope with them . on their home ground. - ; Your help in the War. Chest. campaign . wiu assure uiese peo- f . pie; oft pome; assistance in a ma- I . ; ferial way !. as well as being a source of spiritual help. Remem ber, it is part of the American , tradition to give generously. . Albiiny Board Sends Group . ALBANY Of the group of selectees ordered to report at the army headquarters in Portland Saturday, September 12, eight were enlisted men. They were Ce cil Glen Harrison, Harold Willis LilV both of Portland; .Vernon Fred Miner of Sweet Home; and Jack Rose BurrelL Linden Ralph Launer, Donald Mixell and Law rence Clifford Moe. v Harrisburg Burl Leonard Brown, David Ivan Bierly, John Thomas Cooper; Lebanon John B. Wrede, jr., Francis Haney Lin- deman, Charles Russell Morrison, Norbet Michael Peters, Theodore Albert' Koening, Walter James Gazeley, Donald Ellsworth Alex ander. Kenneth Randale Hen drickson, James Thomas Floyd and Clifford Donald . Bg. , Sweet Home Howard William James, Chester Preston Williams, Rol Manuel. Hampton, Ernest Her man Solien; Harry Duane Mc Clure; Lyons-r-Merlin Otto Ford, James William Linville; Mill City Charles Leo Cruson; Crabtree James Hillis Hanscom; Scio ' Verne Edward Hahn; Junction City Mel vin Irven Zoller; Fos terTheodore C Walberg; Craw- fordsville Walter Dale Fruitt; Lac.omb-4-Wllliam Frank Gaylord; Brownsville Pleasant Merrill Whitney,! jr.; Langlois Kenneth Lester Hofsess; Umatilla Virgil Ray,' Nye; - Tillamook , Norman Chasmier Griffin; 4 - , Beaverton Raymond Blythe Dillon: Mable Carl Bertil An derson; McMirinville , Everett Eura t Pruitt; ; Prineville Lavern Bruce Lamp; Eugene Wallace Edward Weaver; . Portland John Lewis Massey, Carl Oscar John' . son, Claud Randolph Walker, Ar thur Chester - Beamis, Glenn Washington Baehler. Albany--Howard Henry Berlin court, Lawrence Moore, Robert William Warnke. Claude Lee Stokes, Jay Jennings ; Shanks, Wayne Olsen Hols V Charles Es Win. Crampton, William ' Charles Britt, ; Manuel R. Margez,- Paul Francis Hayne, Glnen Dewey Walker, Glen Dewett Cole, "Arthur James Hall, Avis B. Woodrum; ' From out of the state called with the local men were Eric Just Backman, Genoa, Neb.; John Samuel Weddle, Spokane; Fred Andrew Kroenlein,, Seattle. Congers Buy Property MONMOUTH. Mr. and Mrs. Martin Conger, farm residents of Suver, have bought the Orval White house here, and moved when their farm was' taken Into the cantonment Barkus Trial Today Municipal court trial of Elmer Barkuv, charged with violation of the city's socaUed "pinball" ordi nance. Is scheduled for 10:33 this doming. t Realistic Commando Tactics at 'A X- Infantrymen stationed at Paine ':'kr r- tl """" ni'i""'- f part of their commando training. Their chief instructor is Capt. Ward Bankert, special service of ficer. As the above picture rives assurance, they will be ready whenever called spon to take part in s close quarter commando raid. Note hand to hand battle at lower right UN Photo. Service Men Harold H. Digman, now station ed at Williams field, Arizona, an air corps advanced flying school, has been promoted to the rank of sergeant, it was learned here Monday. , He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. George Digman of 2759 Brooks street, Salem. He enlisted for ser vice in the air corps in June, 1941, at ' Vancouver Barracks, Wash., and served at Stockton field, Cal ifornia, prior - to his transfer ' to Williams field. K - " ALBUQUERQUE AIR BASE Recently, reporting to the glider pool, for permanent assignment was First Lt. George Reynolds Allen of Salem, Ore. .- - Lt. Allen - is the son of Mrs. George E. Allen of Salem and is married to the former Mary Love Tolle of Tampa, Fla. The couple have three children. . - Lt. Allen was ' commissioned second ' lieutenant on June -14, 1935, and was promoted to first lieutenant October 13, 1938. He formerly served at Fort Benning, Ga.; Fort McClellan, Ala.; Lock bourn, Ohio; Grand Forks, ND; and Clovis, NM. David Talmadge,' soil of Mrs. Beulah Talmadge, technician fifth grade and playing in the band at the port of embarkation, Fort Lawton, Wash, was home Sun day, for the funeral of his, uncle, Thomas W, HalU r , , , This . was his , first visit home since he left He is a grandson of David Talmadge, "sage of Salem." Pvt. Raymond G. Koch, son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Koch, 2680 North Church street, has been transferred to Camp Young, Idio, Calif. He was formerly at the US army signal corps training school. Camp Crowder, Mo., and is now a lineman, in the signal corps. James White,! son of Mr. and Mrs. J. D. White, 1005 Fir street, enlisted in the US navy last week and :has . been 'sent to the San Diego training station, according to information ; received by' his parents.'-- ': '.. '." - - Jack .White, an older "son, .was with the Oregon national guard and has been iri the army for. two years this month. He is stationed at Fort Canby. . r , .. - , : " ; Mrs. White's brother, Lieut Charles Smith; ! Is ill , wifht pneu monia at ,the hospital in Camp Adair. Mrs. Smith is living with her sister-in-law in Salem. ; ' Robert E. Raker, son of Mr. and Mrs. Ellsworth Raker, 196 South 23rd street, enlisted in the US navy last ' week, ' and has been sent to the Great Lakes training station near Chicago. . , In Service S: 1 1. .. p w s llAYESVnJLE Sgt. Harrison -nartxell (above) left last week for Fort Monroe, Va where he will attend an electrical school. He : made his home , with Mr. and Mrs. Chester DooliUIe in Hayesville. His brother, Corp. Bob Hartiell, Is stationed at - Fort Stevens. Both are former members 4 ef the Oregon na tional guard and their sister Is Mrs. William Stark of Salem, Their parents live In Ipswich, SO. Corp. Hartxell made his home with Mr. and Mrs. Ron ald Hall of HayesvUle and both are nephews of the Doolittles and the Kails. Field. Wash learn raider tactics In Where They Are . What They're Doing Henry Otto, who was elected science teacher in ' Salem high school and resigned to enlist In the US navy, has been sent to Bremerton naval base. He taught last year at Albany and enlisted with three other members of the Albany faculty in the radio branch of the navy. Mrs. Otto and daughter Nancy, are living in Salem. Seaman Second Class Robert Gahlsdorf arrived la Salem Sun day for a visit with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Fred Gahlsdorf. He is stationed at San Diego, assigned to guard duty. MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. Train ing to" be a "speicalist" for Uncle Sam's fleet, Walter L. Bowers; route one, -Turner, Orev is now enrolled in , the . naval . training school for electricians at the. Uni versity of Minnesota campus here. Upon completion of the 16- weeks course, he will be eligible for a promotion to the rating of electrician's mate, third class. . Enlisting last May, Bowers re ceived his recruit training at the US naval training station, San Di ego, Calif. He ultimately will be assigned ' to duty at sea or at some shore station. MICHIGAN CITY, Ind. Well on his way toward becoming a specialist in the US navy. Henry I. Sunderland., son - of -' Mr. - and Mrs. Amos Sunderland,' 365 Gar den road, Salem,' is now enrolled in a 16-weeks' training course for gunners' mates at the naval arm ory here. ' :. . After completing the training, Sunderland will be eligible for a promotion to the rating of gun ners mate third class. He ulti mately will be assigned to duty. at sea or at some shore station. He enlisted in ; the navy : last July and received his , recruit training at the San Diego naval training station, San Diego, Calif. Fracas in Garden Results in Fine . Charged with running a disor derly house following an early Sunday morning fracas at his Chi nese Tea Garden, Yee Sing-was fined $50 in Salem v municipal court Monday.., ; ' . " 5 .The fight,' police" said, was con ducted between "civilians.' COne woman diner had her glasses bro ken , during, vthe affair,"!, which quieted as. police entered at". 3:30 ajn. """ Jefferson .Couple - ; On Visit in Iowa " ; - JEFFERSON M r. - a n d Mrs. James Winfrey, proprietors of the Texaco Diner have gone to Iowa where . they will . spend a - three week vacation visiting . relatives and friends. Winfrey : will "join the -armed forces upon his return. He has been , employed ' at . the Willamette Iron and Steel plant 1m'''PortlsiioV..Tlie Diner ;will be closed for the three weeks period but , will be reopened by Mrs. Winfrey on Tuesday, September 29. St. Louis Woman Home From California Trip ST. LOUIS Adaline Manning has returned from a three and a half weeks vacation spent visiting friends and former classmates in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and California points. ; Guests at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Alex Manning recently were their daughter, May Manning of Portland and Mr. and Mrs. Joe Schomus of Fairfield. - DCTROrTHSVMotorcycle offi cer Luvern McNally appeared in traffic court with 18-year old Carlton Oldford, whom he ticket ed in Rouge Park. The charge was one-armed driving. V Oldford and his best girl were In a car,- the patrolman explained, and the car was moving. ' They kissed, and " - "Your honor.T McNally testified, That kiss was a half mile long. I clocked it by my speedometer." . Judge Thomas F. Maher fined Oldford $23. Paine Field I t 4 realistic hand to hand combat as Salem Firms ; Get Contracts WASHINGTON, Sept 14-P) The war department has announc ed the award of the following con tracts, all under $50,000, by the army engineers: Blue Bird Electric Co., Corval lis, Ore. Construction of electrical distribution system, Marion coun ty, Ore.; Portland engineer office. Bosler Electric, , Salem, Ore. Construction of electrical distri bution system, " Benton county, Ore.: Portland engineer office. Tice Electric Co., Corvallis, Ore. Lighting system, Benton county, Ore.; Portland engineer office. T. L. Kuhns Co., Salem, Ore. Gasoline storage and fueling sys tem, Marion - county, Ore.; Port land engineer office. - ' - - First Opinions Set ; 4 Today, High Court First grist of opinions since the supreme court reconvened here a week ago following its annual va cation, will be handed down to day. : . One outstanding opinion ex peeled soon involves the - Port land Public Market building. . s MIL. y II ' : ' ' " it) MI1IIIIIS1 I I lllllllll atf lSailll I ! Ill nisi 1 I I HIM 1 11 II I H ill II Illl I Ill Willi Ill AIR FORCES building die biggest, mightiest Air Force on earth. Thousands of skilled mechanics are needed to keep those great planes flying and fighting. Men with experience as aircraft mechanics, automobile mechanics, radio mechanics, armorers, sheet metal workers, welders and in other allied fields are needed immediately. Aviation has a splendid future and there's no finer training for it than in the Army Air Forces. " ' :' V 1 A ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT Gm and wnmunltiori are decisive weapons in war, and it takes skilled manpower to keep them shooting fast and straight Herewith experience as automobile, truck and tractor mechanics, armorers, machinists and skilled men of other trades are urgently needed by the Ordnance Department. Jechnical training n ordnance work is not a requirement, ' ' iJi opportunity to Signal Corps or Ordnance Department is open to any sided special 1st between the eea cf 10 and 44, fadasive, who Is physically fit sa4 Joes not now occupy a key posilicn ia a viLil war iadastry. According lo ahillry, promotions to tie' fades and iacresses ia pay may bo expected YouVe told yourself you'd be ready whenever your country needs you. Thct time is noxzl Drcp ia and Uli it over tX ycz; nearest Army Ilecrullins and Induction uton todsy. 30 Teachers, -Needed In County A full two dozen of Marion county's schools have not a full quota of teachers and less than ' two weeks in which to find needed 1 staff members, Mrs. Agnes C Booth, county school superintend end,' revealed 'Monday. x - . Not a shortage of teachers so much as the Inability ,of some of the districts to pay salaries asked is the problem behind the diffi culty, Mrs. Booth declared. This, together with lack ' of boarding places in some districts and rub ber and.' gasoline ' rationing, has wreaked havoc with district plans. A minimum salary of $1200 is asked by teachers in most cases, while . smaller districts have of fered an average of $900. In many of the districts, in spite of the best efforts of school boards, the budgets cannot be made to pay the. asked salary, Mrs. Booth in dicated. - L"i.viVW;'T:'. Needed are between 30 and 35 teachers in Marion county, where 500 teachers are the normal re quirement Districts which, have called upon Mrs. Booth" for help are Aumsville, Crooked Finger, Mission Bottom, Noble,', Rickey, Sunnyside, McFee, Labish Center, Oakdale, . Mountain View, Elk horn, Union Hill, Fern Ridge, West Woodburn, Willard, HowelL Crawford, Monitor, Brooks, Ma honey, Broadacres, Detroit, Park ersville and Rosedale. . In most Of these, school is scheduled to open September 21, while some have September 28 as starting date. Prison Escapees ' Returned Here : Two men who had escaped from gangs starting to work at the state penitentiary . flax . plant here . last Thursday, Walked into the home of the father of one at Westfir 'on Sunday and. asked him to notify Warden George Alexander that they were ready to give them selves up. A car they had stolen from Salem was located 12 miles from Oakridge, .where they said they had deserted it Alexander .took Cornelius Long and Fred McCoy, trusties who had been employed at the penitentiary flax plant, , into custody at the home of Long's father.. The car, belonging to Robert David was re turned to Salem. ret ia now and co places fa By KIRKE L. SIMPSON . . . Wtd World War Analyst 'for Tho SU teaman Reports Hitler has designed to fashion and equip a winter the lower Volga to the Baltic ''sound highly credible. ' They tend to explain, also, why. he is lavishing his resources in manpower ana material, re gardless of losses, to take Stalin grad. Even though the city's stra tegic value as a base for future nazi , offensive action . would be strictly limited, the bombed and shell battered ruins of Stalingrad could be invaluable as a pivot of a defensive winter line. They could be used to improvise winter shelters . for powerful forces. And weather proof shel ters for. many thousands - of men at the apex of the nazi Don-Volga salient must be. available If Ger man -1942 gains are not to be risked when winter comes. Caught by as severe a winter as the last In the open .steppes of the Don bend and below it, the nazis might be forced to abandon much of the salient so freely Watered by Ger man blood to fall back just as they abandoned-wide segments of hard-won territory last year about Moscow. , - Unless he eaa anchor his line ; to - Stalingrad for the. winter. Bitter's 1942 campaign eaa be . written off as an even greater ' and . more costly failure than that of 194L Successive Kossian stands on the Don : and Volga have balked his hopes ef a de cisive victory that weald permit him to torn westward against England or center his winter campaign on Egypt. : It seems 1 certain the seemingly inevitable fall of Stalingrad must be followed by a nazi turn' north and west in the Don-Volga , cor ridor, to outflank Russian bridge heads., They are in the Kletsakaya area on the upper face of the Don bend, nearly 100. miles northwest of Stalingrad. A Russian ; winter advance southward even halfway across the bend toward' its lower face could render the nazi-hold on the Stalingrad salient precarious. Hitler wound up his. campaign belatedly last year against Mos cow. w i t h dangerously, exposed salients thrust deeply in both north and south of the city." He was compelled to relinquish both by the amazing Russian winter offensive. " This time he seems to be heeding m TIE'S YOUI2 CHANCE TO SJSIXVE the Air Forces, a "trio" of his tori-flieht eenerals line for his troops in! Russia from his generals and preparing in time to revert to the defensive to hold his gains until another fighting season comes. - 1 ; . : Crawford Wins Two Firsts, Model Planes ; First places in ' two1 divisions and also the $25 war bond high point award, were won by Charles Crawford in . the j Salem Model Airplane club competition at the Model airport on the Macleay road Sunday. Ray Ramseyer won the prize for longest flight of .the day when his plane stayed up, 19 minutes and then' went out of sight Of the 25 planes flown, two are missing, and anyone finding them should . notify Elmer J. Roth, contest - manager. ' - F. .Division winners " and other prize winners in their order wefe: ; ; ' -,.'.J .:;-'" ::;V-'; ; Class A: - Charles Crawford, Harry N. Fosbury, Harold Saabye, Helen Crawford, Robert Mentzer. Class B: - Arthur. Mentzer, G. Crawford, B. E. Comfforg, Ray Ramseyer, John: Lorence, Vernon Singlain , ;- "- dm C: Charles. Crawford, Glenn Smith, John Lorence, Car rol Enstad, Bud Stevenson, G. Crawford. .I '"' New Nickel to Be One-Third I Silver WASHINGTON ; Sept. Yl-JP) The new. five cent piece wil con tain 35 per cent silver," 58 ' per cent copper, and nine per cent manganese, '"'t ; ;j' .''. 1" -: . An announcement by Secretary of the Treasury Morgenthau said the appearance of the new war time nickle-lesS nickel (the pres ent one is 25 per cent nlckle and 75 per cent copper) would not vary greatly from the old , coin SIGNAL CORPS Ktr, In the "nerve center of the Army handling - the high-speed communications . equipment of modern war, there's a big opportunity for men with mechanical talents and training., licensed radio operators, experienced radio repairmen, telephone and telegraph men end other able mechanicswill find a thrill in working with' the amazing new secret; devices of the Signal Corps. Fre-oervice . training is furnished free with pay to those who require it. : HEN CX IQ AND IDErox though yon hare had no me chanical experience, the Army offers you a special opportunity the right to choose your own combat branch: Air Force, Armored Force, Cavalry, Coast Artillery, Corps of Engineers, Field Artillery, Infantry or Signal Corps. Or you can qualify as Aviation Cadet. Under 20 you can choose. After 20, this is no longer possible, except for certain skilled specialists. 211 TCZ1 OmCE CLDG SALET L OUGOIl Tribute Paid To Senator; Rites Today ASTORIA, Sept l-(ff)-Funerv al services for State Senator Frank, M. ' FranciscoYich, 43, who died in Portland Saturday.! wlQ te held here Tuesday. 1 .. I ' . J '!.'' Colleagues of ; the senate, ef which he was president iri 1S37. and members .of the house .will participate in the final rites for the veteran legislator.".. : In the death of State Sen. Frank M. Franciscovich, Astoria, Oregon lost one - of its most outstanding citizens, Gov.. Charles A. Sprague declared here Monday. . Franciscovich was an able pre siding . officer of the senate and fought tenaciously ' for I what i he believed was ; right," Governor Sprague said. .'"He ' was scrupu lously honest! - : h l Governor Sprague, selected SC an honorary pallbearer at the fu neral in Astoria Tuesday, said he would not . be able to attend be cause of a previous appointment necessitating his presence at Med ford..-.. : !- - -.! -- Secretary of State Earl - Snen also paid tribute to Senator Fran ciscovich. -" v 1 1 I - - Careful Using Of Portable I Heaters Asked - Warning ' against the. careless use of portable gas, electric or oil heaters was issued here Monday by Jerrold Owen, state i civilian defense coordinator, following re ceipts of a telegram from James C. Sheppard, San Francisco, re gional director. ' i The National Fire Protection association and other organiza tions" sponsoring fire prevention week issued these rules: , i ' Be sure your heater is mechan ically sound.: Locate heaters away from danger of being tripped over. or ; molested by - chudren. r Keep heaters away from . curtains and' furniture. , Gas heaters should . be installed with . fixed iron piping, not flexible 'tubing..' Protect gas heaters from exposure . to strong drafts. Keep portable heaters turned off except when an adult is present Store kerosene in a cool place outdoors. -. .' .' 1 L; 1 but! Would tarnish 'more readily. Manufacture will start at the Phil adelphia mint net week. " : , YOUR COUNTRY 4 ' x- is- ' lif.'J i1 V I .... ' - -i I . - .'' "