"i 1 PAGE TWO lb OZEGON STATESMAN. Salem. Oregon. Tuesday Morning. April 14, 1942 "If i t . City to Appeal On Tax Suit liable for Water Bureau in 1936, Court Decision (Continued from Pace 1) delinquent taxes, which with interest bow total approximate ly 139,099. This action the county will take at the first opportunity. District Attorney Hayden declared Mon day. He will, however, wait at least until the 30-day period in which the city may appeal to the supreme court has expired be fore instituting such an action, he said. The city maintains that its rights go back to January 9, 1934, when condemnation proceedings were started against the water company " and also that a j pur chase agreement entered into with the firm on May 6, 1935, more than a month before the new law relied upon by the county went into effect, - takes the deal out aide the new act's provisions, : Winslow indicated Monday night. 'This law was passed by the legis lature on March 11, 11 days after the assessment date bearing on the taxes at issue. Question of the 1938 taxes did not arise entil the water . commission received a bin from : the county In that year. Pay ment of taxes doe . la 1935 was , made by the private water eom . pany as part of Its sale agree ment. A side Issue in the suit, the question of whether the city or the water company' could be held liable for the 1938 taxes, was decided by Judge Crawford in favor of the latter. "I am satisfied the liability for payment of taxes rests upon the city of Salem by v I r t u e of the agreement between the parties, ind for the further reason that there is, in my opinion, no pro vision of law for subjecting the water company to the payment of the taxes on the theory of per sonal debt, the tax being collect ible only from the property," he said in concluding. "Admittedly, the property of the city may not be sold for the purpose of enforc ing payment of this obligation." Custer K. Ross served with Winslow and City Attorney Law rence N. Brown in presenting the city's case. District Attorney Hay den and George L. Belt, then a special tax deputy, for the county. McNary Not Coming Home This Summer Sen. Charles L. McNary will not return to his country home near Salem during the coming summer, he indicated in letters received here recently. The senator said that because of war conditions he would be compelled to remain in Washing ton and forego his annual vaca tion. Mrs. McNary and daughter, Charlotte, may visit Salem later in the year. McNary is republican leader in the senate and is a member of a number of . important commit tees. FriendlyPolicy 1 old French (Continued from Page 1) friendship, and support , for the xrencn people and their sov ereignty oyer French territory, therefore,, the. course which the United. States must follow is clear, he said: Until the final victory of the United Nations is won, and the people of France are once more In full control of their own destinies, the gerei-ament f the United States, In accord ance with the policy above set forth. wOI CenUnae. wit retard to French territories in Africa or the Pacific areas, to main tain, or to enter Into, relations with those French citisens who are in aetaal control of sach ... territories.' -: .' Germany is trying to Doison French minds against the friends . of France, Welles concluded, but: . "The French people may be re- . assured that the government and people of the United States will continue to maintain unimpaired , their full respect tor the rights of the people of France. They may continue to be confident that bv the victory of the United Nations those rights will be restored in tact to them." Soviet Greets US .Diplomat KUIBYSHEV, April IS. ' -P)-Admiral William H. Standley, U.S. - ambassador to Russia,- was re ceived at the Kremlin in Moscow tlonday by Vyascheslav Molotov, Soviet commissar for foreign .aft : xalrav'- - -C- v -r; $ 1 Wtsa &e new ambassador left hsri'Xcr iloscow to present f bis credentials Jie "said that he pro pose! t tell Russian leaders that tie' State realized that continue! . aid - to Russia was one cf lh3 nest primary" functions of ILj Ar::rlcia war effort. - 'OttV Equipped J s -. i ,: ,,- ( ilf With foil equipment, including a pair of boxing gloves and a mesieal instrument, this German alien was removed from a detention camp In the canal sons and put aboard a train for transfer to the United States and internment for duration of the war. Army authorities called him "Otto" and described him as the unofficial mayor of the German faction held In the detention camp. This picture came from Balboa, CZ. Philippine Forces Destroy Enemy Ships and Stores (Continued from page 1) ers' thrust there thus waa not known. From Australia, the day's prin cipal news was of continued allied air successes. In weekend opera tions Rabaul, the enemy's prin cipal beachhead, on New Britain island above the Australian main land, was particularly hard hit An enemy ship was believed to have been damaged in the har bor there. On two fronts Russia and the continent of Europe the day brought diplomatic developments of the first rank. The soviet, the one great anti axis power holding the geogra phic position to hit Japan at any time right at home, curtly warned Japanese militarists that the exist ing neutrality arrangement be tween the two countries could collapse. The official communist news- Bagley Takes Command of Hawaiian Sea WASHINGTON, April U.-iJf) -Rear Admiral David W. Bag ley, 59, of Raleigh, NC, has as sumed the post of commandant, 14th naval district, and com mander of the Hawaiian sea frontier, succeeding Rear Ad" miral Claude C Bloch, the navy announced Monday. Admiral Bloch, who has just completed a two-year tour in that command, has been ordered to duty in the office of the secre tary of the navy. Admiral Bag ley has recently had a command at sea. In the report of the Roberts commission which investigated the Pearl Harbor attack. Admiral Bloch was ' mentioned by name only as - the author. Jointly with Lt. General Walter C Short, then commanding general, Hawaiian department, of the joint coastal frontier. " Admiral Bagley won the dis tinguished service medal for service during the - first World war as commanding officer of the USS Jacob Jones upon the occas ion of the sinking of that vessel by an enemy submarine, Decem ber 6, 1917. Sugar Ration Blanks Out (Continued from Page 1) to the amount of the difference, before he may accept additional sugar, supplies. lite allowable inventory will be determined, fat the ease of a retailer, ea the basis of Ma trees tales of "all meats, gro ceries, fralts and vegetables, etc." In the week ending April , 15. 1942, or en the weekly ave rage of amgar delivered to him last November. ' - ; In the gross sales method, the store will be allowed: one pound of sugar for each dollar of his gross sales.' but this amount will be used only if it is less than his weekly average of sugar deliver ies m November. Whichever fig ure is smaller will ' be the "al lowable' "Inventory; , From this amount will be sub tracted the number of pounds of sugar the owner has 3cm hand ' for sale,- end certificate- for- sugar purchase will ber Issued ' for the dfercce. , ... tor Internment paper Pravda thus stated the case: "It Is necessary for Japanese military and fascist cliques, whose heads have been turned by military successes, to realize that their blabbering about an annexationist war in the north (in Siberia) may cause damage In the first place and most ef all to Japan herself." The paper added that the neu trality arrangement would "pre serve its importance' if Japan strictly observed her undertak ings, but it went on then to point out the cases where treaties had been torn up in Tokyo. The British for their part con tinued strongly in support of the Russians by violent and far spread air raids over the German held French coast, German war industry in the Ruhr and the Ital ian munitions center of Turin. Overnight RAF assaults were followed by daylight attacks Mon day. - As to the Russian battle line, Monday's advices were somewhat meager. The midnifht soviet commun ique stated, however, that 322 German planes had been de stroyed in the past week, brinf tng to 1193 the total smashed since March 11 against total Russian losses of 214 planes for the same period. It reported also that the Red armies had recaptured a point on the northwestern front described as "of great importance" but not otherwise identified. Court Upholds Libel Law (Continued from Page 1) The supreme court, with Jus tice Jackson not participating, split 4-4 on the case. . This auto matically upheld the lower court No formal opinion, was issued, and the reason for Jackson's withdrawal and . the - individual stands of the other eight Justices were- not made public The auit was one of a number filed by Sweeney against various newspapers which published a "Washington-Merry-Go -Round column by Drew Pearson and Robert S. Allen - in 1938 which represented Sweeney and Father Charles K. Coughlm as opposing the appointment of EmerichBurt Freed as a federal district judge in Cleveland because Freed was The case. now gees back to the district eeart for Mat at which the trmth or falsity ef the statement presumably will ..be an bane: - The New York State Publish ers association, in brief filed with the supreme court asserted that the circuit court's- decision "will limit and shackle the force of the press as an instrument of public welfare" end that ifrep- resents en unprecedented exten sion of liability for the publica tion of comment on public offi cers and public affairs contrary to the fundamental rights of the press.. The American civil liber ties union took a similar, posi tion. Taxation Advocated PORTLAND. A n r i 1 1 Wartime expenditures should be met by increased taxation because borrowing will, lead to inflation, Donald M, Erb, president -of he University of. Oregon, . told the v u u Aiumni . association Sunday. Chamber Piclss Extension Man His Problems to Be On Cantonment And Industry (Continued from Page 1) quarters at Kerry. Ore. For frntr years he was sales director for the Guardian Mortgage and Invest ment company, Portland. ; Cochran is Immediate past president of the Oregon Cham ber ef Commerce Secretaries association,' Benton county ci vilian defense coordinator, secretary-treasurer ef the West Side Pacific Highway associa tion, secretary of the Century club, secretary-treasurer ef the Greater Willamette Valley asso ciation, a member ef the Na tional Association of Commer cial Organisation Secretaries and a member ef the board ef the Western States Chamber ef Commerce Officials and Bad ness Executives. He holds mem berships in the Knights ef Py thias and Elks lodges and Ro tary deb. . Mr. Cochran will move to Sa lem immediately with Mrs. Coch ran. Their daughter, Rosemary, until recently was employed by the state public utilities depart ment, and their son. Roeer. has passed his preliminary test as an army air pilot. Cochran will meet with the board of the Salem chamber Wed nesday night to formulate a pro posal for underwritin of a bus service to Camp Adair by local Dusinessmen. Nation's First War Primary Set Today CHICAGO. Anril lS-CPY- Th first large test of public interest in politics, in war times will be offered to the nation Tuesday when nominees for the United States senate and their offices will be selected in the Illinois primary election. The first state-wide nrimarv of 1942 features contests for the sen atorial nominations, with Senator u. wayiand Brooks pitted against State Treasurer Warren Wright on the republican side and riynnwu. man S. McKeough running against raw 1. Douglas in the democratic race. Politicians will watch the re sults to gauge the comparative strength of the two parties and to ascertain whether citizens preoc cupied by the war and busy .in war production wilt go to the polls in normal numbers. The size of the turnout was ex tremely uncertain. The few pre dictions on record indicate a total vote of 1,500,000 to approximately 2,000,000 compared with a 1938 primary total of 2,550,642 and a 1940 primary total of 2,847,467. FDR Studies On Inflation (Continued from Page 1) cases are amons nronosals under. stood to have been laid before Mr. Roosevelt by officials who for some time have been draft ing possible anti-inflation meas ures. Other ideas are reported to be an increase in the pending tax biU beyond the $7,600,000,000 now contemplated, increased restric tions on retail credit, wider ra tioning of scarce goods and com pulsory saving through purchase of war stamps and bonds. Stephen Early, presidential sec retary, said Mr. Roosevelt would restrict his engagements all this week in order to have opportunity u worn on the suggestions. It was Indicated that a special message covering the subject would so to congress within tbe next two weeks. Indicative of the far-reachinff nature of the steps under con sideration was the word which went around : though there was no White House announcement to this effect that the chief execu five likely would follow up his message to congress with a fire side chat explaining his proposals. Oregon Launches 27th Cargo Ship PORTLAND. Anril 11 -4JP- two more ships for the nation's war effort a liberty freighter and a nav yminesweeper went down in the ways at Oreeon ship yard Sunday. .- '- . .. Oregon ShiDbuildin cornoratinn here launched its 27th cargo ship. tne James Russell LowelL The minesweeper was the first launch ed by tbe Astoria Marine con struction company. FREE BOOKLET of the "Causes and Cures" of common "Paint Failures. : If you are going to do, or have any Painting done you should read this FREE Booklet v We give C. 8. DEFENSE STAMPS Instead of Green Stamps e Retail Patat Pur chases. - - - . Our stock ef R. N. NASON Paints and Lacquers Is the most eeeaplete tn Salem. - , Reasonable terms and prices. ' - - - Parking Space . D. D. Y7c:ircTr"dd. 331 N. Church Si. Phone tSOl Passes V WINFIELD TAYLOR RIGDON Two Salem Pioneers Succumb (Continued from Page 1) probably one of the oldest fu neral directors in the country and the oldest tn Oregon. He was among the first undertak ers en the coast to learn the science ef embalming. Except during the McKinley Bryan presidential campaign when he was an ardent supporter of free silver! Mr. Rigdon was a life-long republican. He had been a member of the Methodist Episcopal church all of his life and was for a number of years a member of the board of trustees of the First Methodist church of Salem. At two differ ent times he was a member of the city council. He was a mem ber of the Salon lodge. No. 4, AF & AM, Elks, Odd Fellows, a charter member of the Rebekahs, and for years was secretary of the AOUW and the Maccabees, and was an active member of the Knights of Pythias and Artisan lodges. He is survived by his widow, Mattie J. Rigdon; four children, Winifred Rigdon Herri ck, Leila E. Rigdon, Harriet R. Mercer, and Lloyd T. Rigdon, all of Sa lem, and four grandchildren, Winfield C. Clarke, Elizabeth Anne Herrick, Ralph Hayden Mercer and Wayne Rigdon Mer cer, all of Salem. Two other children, Ethel lone Rigdon and Ralph Reno Rigdon, preceded him in death. Douglas Minto was born in Sa lem May 25, 1862, the son of John and Martha Minto, pioneers of 1844. He married Jeannette Brown in January 1904. , He was associated la the to bacco business and in basrball ventures In the early ?0s with the late George E. Waters, for about nine years. He then dis posed of his interest and with his brothers, John and Harry, took ever the Minto Island farm from his father. 'He bought eat the interest ef his brothers in 1920. Under his di rection, the 225 acres has been devoted te general f armtng with stress on hop and sheep production. Until 1920 he op erated la addition a Se-acre prone orchard on the eld dona tion land claim of his mother. Douglas Minto's father purch ased the island land in 1867, at which time it was covered with driftwood and undergrowth. Aft er clearing it, he made his home there for several years. Mr. Minto is survived by his widow, Mrs. Jeannette Minto, and one son, John D. Minto, Sa lem. Bede's Father Dies -Word was received in Salem Monday of the death of J. Adam Bede, 86, of Duluth, Minn., father of Elbert Bede of Portland. The latter is known here as reading clerk in the state legislature for many years. His father was for mer republican congressman from the eighth Minnesota district Jy Joe Marsh SuauLMUNe tlureagk my desk the ether day, I caste across sesae saap aaots ef friends ef auae nude back ia 1933. ; ..t r If yea eWt tJunk tune files . tt yea aWt think this world ever changes . , . yae ought to leek at the western's kata aad dresses ia these aietares takea t years age! Wewt - - i--:, , .m e - ': ' . . . .. . .' , - It gave me quite a start . . and then it set aae to thinking . . , and Tememberin'I Lots of things sure " happened in 1232. A new admisds tratioa m Waakingtoa ... the taming point of the depression . and ft eonunf of Septal. .. 'v; s IrsaiiBibfrtkera licsTTislliwiaf beer. It came before Repeal, wbea Congress anuadei the eU Tel-- steea Art to aflew legal eaia ef -JJT I 'What talk and argasscata they had la those days! One argmaent I remember well .was that beer weald de a lot to help bring back' prosperity. I wondered at the thee : whether that argument coat! be - Ho, 56 of a Series Convoy Fligh IsDescribed - Navy Flier Describes Pacific War; VFW .Elects Officers (Continued from Page 1) submarine menace, on the Atlan tic coast The surface patrol grows more formidable each day. More and more the axis boys are spending their days cowering in the depths, waiting for, night to take their sneak -shots. v We nave been out four hears new and not a sub has been sighted. We got a temporary thrill when we spotted mud rising to the surface - bat It wasnt a sab.-;-,-I have aat in' the bombardier's seat in the nose of the ship and also in the pilot's seat while Co Pilot and Navigator Renfro Tur ner, of Memphis, ran the ship. ?-i You get a strange feeling of su periority up here in the sky. If you shut your eyes it feels like riding in a fast train. If you keep them open, you are scarcely con scious of movement We are off Hatteras now and we have a delicious lunch of steak, stewed corn and tomatoes, pine apple, bread and butter and cof feeprepared in a neat galley amidships. We watch for subs while we eat and the photographer takes a pic ture of a merchantman. Below as Is the evertarned bottom ef a tanker, glistening red with a long on slick extend ing to the horizon. Not far away the masts and funnel of two ether torpedoed ships stand oat like gravestones. -A sailor gulps and curses. Another ship Burned and down by the stem looms up. I wish every American could come up here and see these things. He would throw away petty bick ering and Jump into the war ef fort feet first. I remember the 1000 healthy boys I saw sleeping in the hangar at dawn. Brave lads. I also remember the complaints at home from people who wonder why the navy doesn't bomb all the subs to the bottom. They ought to know that catching and sinking a sab with a plane Is like looking for a needle In a haystack. Lady rock plays a leading role here. We have been out eight hours now and no sub has been sighted. But the important thing is that ships are getting through. We're nearing the graveyard's imaginary boundary. Oil slicks are behind us, leaving the bomber crew with grim thoughts of revenge. i I scribble a note to my wife and two kids and that makes me think ef the folks back home - who say they" cant fight because they have children. Five hundred feet below, the shadow of our plane is sketched crazfly on the water. The sea looks like a mass of ruffled rock. Other planes skirt rapidly around our ship. Land looms ahead our ships are safely through. The dealers of death below the whitecaps did not risk it today. We are at our base again 10 hours after taking off. 'All Efforts' Urges Martin (Continued from Page 1) as an instructor at a naval train ing station. Christman was one ef five new members indacted at the meeting, the post's annual elec tion session. Leslie Wadsworth was named president to succeed Cot C. A. Robertson. Other officers chosen were W. C Cavender, senior vice- commander; Arwln Strayer, junior vice-commander; E. J. Boland, quartermaster, reelected; Allen G. Carson, advocate; Dr. Roy Scofield, surgeon, and Solon Shinkle, chap Iain. They will be installed on April 27. - omwherelsit... I thought about that again, the other day. I decided to check up aad find oat WelV X found oat plenty. I found out that legal beer has paid mora than t b&ie. dollars in taxes since 193$. It has made more than a mdion new jobs. . .According to one ef tbe reports rve seen, beer has put more than 15 hZUen dollars into general busi , atss circulation. Goodness me, , wars a ms ox ; ue uaiea. frery stata beeeCts from bear's Jebs and taxes. Aad I ' guess there's ae denying1 that bear' Hi da its akam fa Krtt L-.L : r glai It 1 too. beeaase beer ia each a pleasant, appetising bev orage. Aad It stands f or aaederstiea 1 ad nrnderato people . . . irs mmf ltorrtreaatrosUa. , Copyright, 1942, Brewing Industry Touniatb Bulletins . - MELBOURNE, April 13-(AV Rabaal, pivot of the Japanese lodgements In the r southwest Pacific Islands facing Austral la. bore the brant of weekend - offensive operations - by- the al lied air arm and official reports Indicated Monday that . an en emy ship was damaged tn har bor there Sunday.' , , . ' LONDON, Tuesday. April 24 -CPFlrhting- in the region be tween Kursk and Kharkov has become much more Intense In the last 245 hoars with Soviet .pressure particularly strong northeast of Gelgorod, Renters said Tuesday la quoting the of ficial Tlchy news agency. Kas alaa motorized forces were re ported attempting " to cross the Donets near its source. LONDON, April lS-0P)-The .exchange telegraph agency re ported from Port Moresby Mon day night that allied bombers and. fighters heavily raided Japanese-held airdromes at Lae, New Guinea, Monday morn ing. . . . ;-t : Two Japanese sere fighter lanes probably were destroyed and another was damaged, while all the allied planes returned afely, It said. SAN FRANCISCO. April 1S-W)-The Tokyo radio was beard Monday night proclaiming that Japanese bombing attacks had caused "a great explosion" en Corregidor, foDowed by fires. "Following the Intense bomb ing concentrated ea the north en portion of 'the-American fortress of Corregidor by waves of Japanese naval aireraft fire broke oat at six different places following a great explosion with in the fortress. Norse Church Taken Oyer By Quisling BERN. Switzerland. Anril IS- Uty- The puppet nremier. VIdkun Quisling, has taken over personal direction ol churches in Norway after failing to force the rebel lious clergy to resume the pulpits from which they resigned en masse a week ago, reports reach ing here said- Monday. The head of the German-controlled government acted shortly after his ultimatum demanrfinff the return of the 1100 resigned pwiora expired.. He created a council of the church herfi h himself. , ' . Sources wih close NorwerUn connections said none -of the pas tors responded to Quisling's de mand that they resume their du ties by 2 p. m. Saturday. Church" services were held Sunday in only 30 of the more than 1000 churches in the country; The situation was said to be becoming graver each dv Th Stockholm newspaper Social De- moxraten predicted the revolt likely would lead to violence soon unless the Germans removed Quisling and moderated some of ms measures. ' Save your cor (for short fl rips $8 Ride the train to California Your car sad tires are precious. Save them for short " - trips. Ride one of Southern Pacific's trains when ' joa go t California. Enjoy the comfort of a , anodem chair car, or a soft Pullman berth. De& ' ' dons meals in the dining car at moderate prices. Utrft ss7 it cat to & to Sm Trmuuc ud hsck: -r ." 'From Salem ' ' IC5BDTIIP Is rMfruU tUr (TUtrml U f 5 D - Thi Fritndly Southarn Pacific See CC'A. Lanesw Ticket Agent, rhene 44gg write :.; J. A. Ormandy, OTA, C22 Pacifie Bldg. , Portland. Ore. SpragiieRally Tohielit at CC . . , . . . Singers and Speakers Are Scheduled on ' . "" Patriotic Program A patriotic motif in keeping with the times will mark the pro gram of the opening rally here tonight for the- reelection of Charles A. Sprague as governor of Oregon. Irl S. McSherry, Wil lamette valley -campaign office manager, said Monday. . : - The rally, for all interested per sons, is to start at the Salem chamber of commerce at 8 pJtn, The program will open with the singing of "America" led ; by Westly McWain. A Sea Scout and a Boy Scout will lead in a saluta to the" flag. Gov. Sprague will speak briefly, following selections by the MacDowell club quartet and remarks by 12 Marion coun ty citizens. After the presentation of greetings from chairmen ef Re elect Gov,: Sprague committees in the seven counties In the Wil lamette valley district, Joan Or chard, 0, will sing God Bless America," and then leadlhe audi ence In repeating It - - on Board Meets Health Board Allowed To Spend Funds For Inoculation Oregon's so-called "war board.' composed of state department heads' charged with emergency functions, gathered with Gov. Charles A. Sprague here Monday to consider civilian defense prob lems. The governor authorized the state board of health to snend funds not included in its budget to inoculate Japanese who are to be evacuated under federal or ders. - .. Correlation between civilian de fense agencies and protective or ganizations, such as the state guard, also was discussed. Attending the meeting were R. H. Baldock, state highway engi neer; Jerrold Owen, state civilian defense coordinator: Col. Elmer V. Wooton, state selective service di rector; George Aiken, state bud get director; Ralph CowgflL state guard commander, and Charles Pray, superintendent of state po lice. -. i Airmen Honor . Drffl Masters .Featuring "the . meeting wnicfc should have marked completion oi . their required military drill 50. members of the civil air patrol including persons from Salem, McMinnville . and Dallas areas, Monday night paid special recog . nition to the army sergeants who had drilled them. Sgts. A. Probst, W. B. Sands and K. C. Miller comprised the group so honored. One drill per iod lost because of inclement weather will be made up, officers said. Completed recently also hag been, an 80-hour groundwork course.- taMat.nrtlnhJ B08RDTIIP tm tarn hi aef hclmUi) D3 Ures II