Mi PACZ FOU3 The 02EGON STATESMAN, Salem. Oregon. Friday Maraiaa. January 9. I THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO. . : CHARLES A. S PRAGUE, President Member of Th Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the us (or publication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this newspaper. Paying the Dollar Cost; If our sons and our brothers and our nephews and our cousins can take it on the lighting fronts, we can take it at home," was the observation of Frank Jenkins, publisher and columnist of the Klamath Falls Herald, upon learning that President Roosevelt proposed a 56 billion dollar budget for the war effort in the fiscal year starting July 1, 1942. His reaction to the challenge closely paralleled ours. "Dollars no longer count," he continued; "they're now only devices for measuring pro ductive effort ... All we have to do to meet this need is to turn our productive energy into producing weapons instead of devices for mak ing living richer and fuller and pleasanter. In order to do that, we shall have to do without (temporarily) the things that have made our American way of life so pleasant for we haven't the capacity to produce both kinds of things at once. And if we don't produce weapons we need we may lose our pleasant American way of living. ' y "Cease worrying about taxes. Cease worrying about dollars. Dollars are only counters in this game we are called upon to play." Our po.int being thus confirmed, we are ready now, especially since President Roosevelt has suggested the manner in which the counters may be shuffled and how many of them shall be collected while the effort is under "way, how many deferred until later, to concede that the shuffling will be a strenuous exercise; more strenuous for some than for others. Not many of us know yet, exactly how much we'll have to pay this year in income and simi lar taxes; probably most of us have a rough idea. Next year, the president suggests that we raise the ante about 50 per cent, bringing total revenue up to 27 billion which will still leave, counting both the ordinary federal expenditures and the war budget, a deficit of 35 billion. That's (gulp) fine. Now let congress sweat over the details. When it actually, comes to nicking the taxpayers, especially the several million new ones drawn into the fold this year, congress is likely to be more squeamish than either the president or the payers them selves. But it will have to de bone. The president is right in proposing that as s much as possible of the cost be paid out of cur Tent income. These years of all-out production will be the years of greatest bulk income. We : don't want to pay for any more dead horses than necessary in later years. And as we point ed out the oher day, we can't really defer the cost the real cost must be paid in labor and resources now. We may as well pay the bulk of it while physical limitations of consumer goods production are limiting our buying any how. It will help to control inflation. - But when the president proposes to increase social security taxes by a couple of billion, we don't follow him. We don't get it. With more persons employed, automatically more social security taxes will be paid. But why raise the rates? There isn't going to be much unemploy ment to reduce the employment insurance fund; some of the oldsters who had retired or were thinking of retiring are going to find them selves back in the labor force. Social security funds are of course borrowed by the gover nment and will be expended in the war effort and when social security benefits come due, the money will have to be borrowed from some other source. It will hurt to pay those taxes now and it will hurt to borrow the replacement funds later. Why not go easy on social security while national security is the main objective? j Well, it's going to be tough. But for those who can manage it, there's a way to make the individual burden lighter. Buy defense bonds -see to it that a part of what you owe, a part of your share of the tremendous national debt; the government in turn will owe to you. Semantics and Sanity "No word ever has exactly the same mean ing twice." Such is the major premise of S. I. Hayakawa, author of a brand new book "Lan guage in Actions A Guide to Accurate Think :ing." His minor premise, if such it may be called, or at any rate his justification for writ- ing the book, is that ordinary, citizens unversed i in semantics that's the science of word sig , nificance, if you didn't knoware literally "being driven mad by the welter of words with which they are now faced"! Not having read the book but only some reviews of it, we feel disposed to challenge the major premise as too broad. Take the premise itself . -"Word" does not always have the same meaning but it is often used; with identical , meaning. "Meaning" probably never has .the samemeaning twice. But '"twice" has only - two .: possible meanings. . The premise is all wrong when' you try to apply it to . abstract mathematics. 1 Perhaps it is correct otherwise - how can we be ' certain when ' we don't know '' what the author means by "meaning?" , ' ' Certainly human beings have been assaulted in recent times .with a "welter of words" em ployed , with . intent to convey . a bewildering variety of meanings. In a simple police court item in an Oregon newspaper the other day we found "apprehend" used three times, each time in a different sense and each time, correctly though awkwardly and confusingly. The writer, we suspect, might profit from a study of! semantics., j-. v . i;vu i-,:.:f.:.: , On the other hand, quite frequently a word is asked to do work for which it hole's no union cardl "Incredulously" for "incredibly" is a fairly common4 example. Semantics again may be the cure. : :,i"';f j;: r----- ' However, i -Author ! Hayakawa ; insists i " that semantics will do much more. If widely mas tered it will, he says,- safeguard the public against superstition, vicious propaganda and in- accurate thinking in general.. If so, undoubtedly i it will prove a prop to successful democracy.! Ye can see his meaning, at any rate. Take the recently prevalent! word "isolationist," Many persons didn't realize that It involved opposition , io any material aid to the democracies, as well as opposition to this nation's physical" involve "No Favor Swayt Vt; No Fear Shall AxetT : From First Statesman, March 28, 1831 1 ment. How, might one . intelligently debate the issue or even arrive at a private opinion, with out knowing precisely the generally accepted meaning? ' j-'i- But the same example serves to illustrate the limitation of. semantics' aid to thinking. After you understood the exact meaning of "isolation ist" and "interventionist" you still had to choose between them or choose a middle ground, which is one thing semantics- tries to prove always possible and only bombs over Hawaii provided an almost irrefutable answer.. More words, no matter how, well chosen or under stood, were of precious little help. The truth is that any person intelligent enough to appreciate semantics is at least an amateur and perhaps unconscious practitioner of the science or more accurately,, of the art based upon that science. Semantics may help a writer or lecturer to make his meaning clear, it may help the fellow on the receiving end to recog nige that meaning or at least suspect it. But as a vaccination against individual or group insanity or as a guide to successful democracy, we fear that its utility is'limited. It's too nearly a synonym for intelligence if you get our meaning. n Censored Weather The government and military asks that no mention be made of the weather, other than to say it is "lousy" or "good." Thus in the full spirit of the request for voluntary censorship let it be observed, that the weather here last night and today (Wednesday) is lousy. In cer tain sections of the country ... it is thrice lousy with compounded lousiness. Astorian Budget Like Demosthenes who became a great orator because of, rather than: in spite of his original speech impediment, or Glenn Cunningham who became a great distance runner because he was a cripple early in life, it strikes us that the Astorian-Budget has scored a triumph in weath er reporting because of, rather than in spite of the voluntary censorship. If it had been free to tell all, its report could hardly have been as effectively descriptive as it was. News Behind The News By PAUL MALLON (Distributed by King Features Syndicate. Inc. Repro duction in whole or in pert strictly prohibited.) t WASHINGTON, Jan. 8 Advance warnings to worker and housewife that war-life behind the lines will be different this time are beginning to be realized. You will see the change within 40 days. It is true those old meatless days, motorless IJ.U.I Will 1 Paul Halloa Sundays, one lump of sugar, weaker coffee are not in pros pect now. A shortage of ships may cause some eventual 'de ficiencies in sugar and coffee, but not soon. Meats, vegeta bles, cigarettes, will be plenti ful, although higher in price. Canned goods will be available (defense regime has already allotted sufficient precious tin for that purpose). Tea, pepper, tapioca and possibly soap win be scarce. In general you can count on getting sufficient food, cloth ing and services. Shortages in domestic wool goods will be made up by! British importations and by cotton textiles. Synthetic silk goods do not yet seem ready to do the! same job as silk at the same price, but they will be available. As this Is a mechanical war, the main privations of the people will be centered in mechanical lines. High-test gas will be denied to motorists, and saved for planes. Plenty of straight gas will be available. New autos will not be manufactured. Used cars will soar in price. We had about a ten months' supply of tin when the war started, and have arranged for more from Bolivia. But the use of tin containers for oil, beer and such consumer goods will be stopped. Wooden, plastic and glass containers will be favored (de spite the opposition of big oil companies). Rubber tires will not be available. Synthetic rubber will eventually be furnished as a substitute. It wears, better, but costs much more. Out of our lives will' go new radios, typewriters, vacuum cleaners, wash-; ing machines, housing facilities. Limited will be the. supplies of furniture, furnaces. Prices will, con- ' tinue to rise. Rents will be put under control In short the consumer will suffer in every line which demands metals or raw materials from the Far East . This country Just hit Its real defense production gait as the Japs struck at us. By New Year's day we had spent about $20,000,000,000 on defense armaments (half the national debt we were wor ried about). Three-fourths of this represents de fense armaments actually produced (the rest being administrative expenses, etc.) - But our stride will widen increasingly from now on. The- defense economists can see where $130, 000,000,000 could be spent by the end of 1943. They are measuring available labor, plant expansions, full possible utilization of resources.. - . Such an expenditure Would lift' our national in come from $92,000,000,000 this year to about $125, 000,000,000 for 1943. This Is nearly $1000 average for every man, woman and child in the country. No one here Is being deterred by any thought - of difficulty In raising these unprecedented sums of money or of paying the interest on the Increased debt later. We are moving into an ever rising new plane of income, debt, expenditures. The swelling: .national income represents an expanding reservoir; from which the treasury may siphon greatly in creased sums in taxes and bond issues to pay for its bigger expenditures.! '-'i i - . . . As for servicing-the post-war debt burden, the economists foresee a much higher peacetime plane of business for the future which will produce more revenue lor government Opening of foreign mar kets, after victory, coupled with the deferred de mand for the autos and vacuum cleaners you can not buy now, should be enough to preserve balance. .The - current price inflationary trend is bound to continue.' No one knows how far it will be per mitted to go. But this, too, may prove to be a fac tor that may be useful in handling the debt later. Restrictions? Sure, but Bits tfor Breakfast By R. J. HENDRICKS Before and after 1-9-42 Pearl Harbor; from November 2 to December v 28, a vast change came: . V The contents of the historic column in the Los Angeles Sun day Times of John Steven Mc Groarty far the issues of No vember 2 and December 28, 1941, show a great change, - which no doubt is common with a vast number of Americans. First, let's have the contents of that column for Sunday, No vember 2, copying: "The way it was, we were re turning home from a trip to the . roaring town to which we have to. journey every so often to at tend to small business matters of no importance to anybody whomsoever except us, and not really even to us. On the way we came to an intersection which was a road leading down into the valley where an old friend lived. Remembering that we had not seen him or his family for quite a long time, we determined to detour and call on them. S S "When we arrived at the house there was no one at home except the oldest son, a typical American boy just finishing his course in junior college and pre paring to finish up with a four year course in the university. He is a fine, upstanding lad, as nearly all American boys are, straight and tall, clear eyed, strong in body and alert of mind. When we appeared he laid: down some books which apparently he had been studying. "In answer to our inquiry, he informed us that his mother and father and other members of the family were in good health and Your Federal Income Tax HOW TO AVOID COMMON ERRORS Twenty two million persons, firms, and corporations, it is es timated, will possibly file in- come-tax returns this - year. . These returns begin to trickle in around January U Every re turn for . the calendar year 1941 must be in by midnight of ' March 16. . In order to handle the enormous volume of; work alone entailed of receiving these returns, the Bureau of Internal Revenue has greatly increased . its staff in its several district offices The experience of for mer, years shows that the Bu reau is always swamped with - late returns. If taxpayers will file their returns early,; they will find that this will be mu tually beneficial to them and '" to the Government. A large number of these re turns contain errors which,' if not corrected by the 4 audit, would result to the disadvan tage of the taxpayer. Many per sons pay in more than the amount of the tax due; others fail to take advantage of the personal exemption, the I credit allowed for dependents, or de-- ductions from . gross income to which they are entitled.: " . In making out your income ' tax return, read carefully and : study the instructions that ac company the 'forms on which - the tax is computed. If you need ; more information, it may be ob--.tained at the office of the col- lector of internal revenue, dep uty collector, ; or - an internal ' revenue agent in charge.! When you visit an Internal-revenue . office to. get assistance in mak : ing out your return, take a co py of your 1940 return with you. "Service With a Smile" prospering. He said his parents had provided funds to send him through the university but that they were troubled in mind con cerning the condition of the world and were considerably worried about him, fearing that he might be conscripted in an other year and that as a result of this their plans for his future, and his own plans as well, might be completely frustrated. "Here was an opportunity for us to explore the mind and thoughts of the average Ameri can youth of military age or ap proaching it Realizing that it doesn't matter so much what old or elderly men-think one way or the other; concerning the tragedy which the whole civilized world faces, we fully realized that it is of importance, and of very 'great importance, how youth contemplates the situation, or if it gives any thought to such contemplation at all. So, toward this end we welcomed the op portunity to delve, into the thoughts of a young American representative of the generation in which he lives and whether or not -that generation of youth is considering the situation which it must inevitably face. "I did not assume the role of a quiz' professor or an interview er. All I had to do was to open The Safety Valve Letters from Statesman Readers I RADIO FOR WARNING . To the Editor: Naturally everyone in the USA is not on ly interested in the progress of the war across the oceans, but also in defense measures here at home. . One of the problems in the country seems to be the lack of an effective signal system for a blackout . . f - So far this problem seems to have defied solution, According to news stories, even resource ful New York has failed in this respect . , Personally I am not an ex pert on sirens or whistles, but it stands to reason that should an unexpected, air raid take place, whistles or sirens, no matter how large, could not be heard very far up-wind. Now, since outside signals are inef fective, why not send 'the sig nals directly into the. homes by means of the radio? If the alarm comes unexpect edly, it can be assumed that the radio stations will be in full ac tivity. A thirty second signal could put out all , lights in the entire state in that time. Since the radio, audience has become used to hearing horns, sirens, whistles, and . other contraptions, including the human voice, I would suggest that good bells be installed in every ' radio studio in the state. In case of danger the current program can be dropped and the operator can let the sound of these bells ' go crashing Into every home ; at any time of day or night i - Not only . would dwellers I in. cities and towns be warned, but also those ' living away - from these centers of activity. I am convinced a plan along these lines can be worked out since those who . own radios consti tute nearly 95 percent of the population. Thousands of mo torists could be warned in this manner and would know that a. blackout is on.' The method of sounding the bells would be a minor detail. - There could be only one ob jection to the plan. It might be jJ the subject, let the boy do his own talking and refrain from offering any opinion of my own. It is a good attitude to take when seeking knowledge. I learned this long years ago out of my: experience as a newspa perman. Also I learned the art, for itvis an art from a great lawyer in my native Perm's Woods; Jeremiah Sullivan Black was the man. Wherever he went the whole day long, Judge Black became famous as a perambulat ing interrogation point. If he went into a blacksmith shop he plied the blacksmith with ques tions concerning his craft. It was the same way if he talked to a doctor,' a butcher, a baker, or a candlestick maker. The result was that when he tried a case in court he was informed re garding the knowledge of any witness put on the stand from his own side or the other side of the cause at issue. His cross examinations of witnesses I be came a classic and a tradition in the practice of the law at the Pennsylvania bar, the most em inent bar in America. V -m "It was not difficult to get this young son of my old friend to inform me as to the thoughts running through his own mind, the mbre so because he was of the thoughtful type of mind.' (Continued tomorrow.) said that radios must go off the air in 'case of a raid. However, thirty seconds longer would not be of much use to an enemy, but would: be of tremendous import to thoie in the danger zone. I respectfully submit that this 'plan, worked out in detail, could effectively solve the signal prob lem, for be it remembered that the little bell on the alarm clock wakes' up millions of peo . pie every morning. JOSEPH Lk PRANGE, 'Salem, Oregon. adio Programs En.M-niDM-.13N It. 6-.30 Ri n' Shine. 7:00 News In BrteL 75 Rise 'n Shine. 725 Russian Choir. 730 News. 7:45 Old timer. 8:15 Popular Music. SO News. 8 :35 Rollo Hudson Orchestra. :45 Pikmtoon. S:00 The Pastor's CaO. :15 Specialty Orchestra. . 9:45 Four Notes. 10:00 The World This Morning. n:i-wen swing. 10:30 Womea an the News. 10 as Gent Knipa'r Oreo. 10:45 Dr. R. rXThompsoa. r ll so Mixta Buren. ? 11:19 Value Parade. - - 1 -.".-) 11:45 Lum and Abner. ' : f I . 12:00 fvaa'Utmara Organ. I ' 11:15 Noontime News. , f " 1230 HiUbW? Seren4c. w 1 1239 Willamette Valley Opinions. 12:55 The Song Shop. 1:05 Market Reports.. . . 1:15 Isle of Paradise. - . . : 130 VocaiiUes. . ". 1:45 Gauchos. ." ' i .i t0 fioUjrwood Quartet. i 1:15 US Navy. j 2:30 Matinee Melodies. S -3.-00 Concert Gems. . I j s 4:00 Popular Muste. " : . 4J5 News. ;. . ! , 430 TeatiiM Tunes. - U 8:00 Popularity ' Row. ' 30 Miao ChamoerieiCL.- 535 OreanaliUea. , 8:00 Tonight's Headlines ' S:15 War Commentary. . - f 39 trtn( Serened. -' 70 News ta Brief. 70-4nteresttng raeta. 7:15 bansette. 7:4S Freddy NaceL - S0 Rum and ABeeL - ' S 30 Wes McWaiiu - 1:45 Art enUne-Trio, 1:00 News Tabloid. a :15 Wahl's Sophisticates. S:49 Claude Thomhiu. 1 - 15:00 Shall W Dance? - i f 130 News.' ... ! 105 Musical Grabbag. - - STOraCBS ntio at asa Ke.: . AO Northwest Farm Rrportetv , 8:15 Breakfast BuUetia. ,. - , - By FRANCIS GERARD Chapter 2 Cratlittted ; Again he looked at her in sur prise as he nodded and said, "Yes,;that i more or less true." "More or-lesm yv;-:.'- - "There was ... there was one woman," he said.. "But she . V ." "Was she youngT "Yes." 'f "Was she very beautiful?" I v. . I suppose; so." - "And you let fher go. Sir John?" - ;t ;; . v : f : .V . , ; : r Meredith moved restlessly.' "You see, Anne, she had suffer ed terribly. Her judgment had been warped, f her outlook on life twisted. What she did was against the: law but ..." "But you had compassion and above all you understood," sug gested the girl softly, noting his use of her christian name. "You're a strange man," she went on, withdrawing her hand from his arm and leaning back. She allowed her charming head, to sink into the huge jade-green cushion against which the love ly lines of - her figure were thrown into distinct relief. Meredith turned his head slowly and looked f at her. She saw a dawning wander appear in his face and, far back, in those ordinarily controlled blue eyes, what was like the sudden leaping of a tiny flame. CHAPTER 27 Anne nodded again as she re peated, "You're a strange man. It seems to me," she went on slowly, "that you might well be that rare thing among men . . one who had a real sympathetic understanding of women." "I don't quite understand," he said stupidly. "I think you jio," she said. "What do you think of me?" she asked suddenly. The question caught Sir John unawares and his mouth seem ed to shut tight like a vice as though he were afraid of what he might say. He frowned and hesitated. "You needn't fear to say what you think," ehe told him quiet ly. T have few illusions about myself." He appeared to think deeply and then turned to her with a little helpless shrug, asking, "What d'you want me to tell you?" "The truth," she said. "The truth," he almost whis pered. "I think you're ..." He raised a hand as though to reach out and touch her, then dropped it at his side again as he said quickly, "I think It would be wiser if I went . . now." The girl's lovely face lit up as though with a light: from within. She leaned, forward. He felt the soft caress of her breath upon his cheek and clenched his hands. Her eyes were wide and her full mouth, was avid as she said, "I think you have less courage than your reputation warrants." Meredith turned his head slowly. It was almost as though it were being drawn round against his will. His mouth was very near hers and his eyes seemed faintly glassy. "Cour age!" he breathed. "Does it re quire courage to . .' ." He caught himself up and came suddenly to his feet. - ' "Oh, no!" she gasped as though the words were wrung from her. He stood staring ever her head across the room He swayed very slightly, his hands bunched into fists thrust into the pockets of his coat "I must go,"' he said hoarse ly. "I ... No, don't ask me to stay. I ..." He broke off and then dropped once more to the sofa at her side, and took her hands in his. They; were tremb ling, "listen," he said, "I must go now. There's a reason. But I shall return, if I may." "I may be 'going to Paris," Anne said in a quiet voice, all plans with regard to the Su lungu necklace banished frqm her mind by the' presence of this man. "Paris is only two hours' jour- These schedules are seypued ay the respective stations. Any varia tions aoted ky listeners are dae to changes autda ky tat'sUiloes wtth eat notice ta this newspaper. i AU radio stations saay ho cat frees the air at any time In the ftsrtats of national defeme. . . 7:15 Headllners. I 730 Bob Garred Reporttna. 7:45 Consumer News. SAO Treat Time. S:1S Ptana Duo. I : 830 Betty Crocker' 8:40 Stories America Lores. SAO Kate Smith Speaks. S-.15 Bi( Sister. 30 Romance el HtJea Trent 05 Our Gal Sunday.- 10. -08 Ufa Can Be BemrttfttL - 10:15 Woman ha White. -, 1038 Vie and- Bade.-: 10:45 Soafsf A DrtaflMC. - 11. -00 Bright Horizon. - llOS Aunt Jenny. . 1130 Fletcher Wueyv v ' It: 8 Kate Hopkins. 12:00 Man I Married. 12 -J 5 Knox Manning, Neva. . 1230 Sin sin' Sam. -125 Woman of Courage, 1 AO Stepmother. IdS Mrrt and Marge. - - 130 Amer. School of the- Air. 2 AO Hello Again, i 1 v 2:15 News. - J 'S30 The CNenis. , - - 29 Scattergoed Baraea. . , j SAO Joyce Jordan. - SOS Hedda- Hopper's Hollywood 1 . 230 Gotdcn Treasury of Song. -, 8:48 News. . . : . 4 AO Second Mrs Burton, "' . 4:15 Young Dr. MaJono. j 430 Newspaper of the Air. 8 J5 Eyes of the- World. ' ' . 830 Leon T. Drews.- ,: v. ,5:43 Bob Garred. News. , 55 rimer Davis. News. i ,CA0 What's ea Your Mind. - 830 rst Nihtr. 5 8:55 Giimy Simms.' 7A0 Hap Hazard. 730-How Am I Doing. -' SAO Amos "a Andy. - 8:15 tnny Rons. - , S30 Playhouse. - . - - 8 AO Kate Smitn- . 85 rind the Woman. - ii io ao Five star nnaL ney by plane, he said gently. i fAnd wherever you are. . V "You win return to me?" she ' said, her eyes on his. face, i f He nodded dumbly. For a mo i ment he sat. very still; then with : an abrupt gesture, he raised her i hands to his lips and kissed her f long slim fingers. The next mo ment he had gone. . . ; : Anne de Yassignac lay back i on the sofa to relax after the almost unbearable tension of the 1 interview; She smiled that slow, ; lazy smile of hers. . . The mighty Meredith s would return and ; when he did . J . Late that evening Attorney Louis Remouet telephoned Com tesse de iVassignae and as an immediate result, she summoned a hurried conference. There were present: Philip Horton, who had driven up Philip Wey land, Prince Satsui, and the Apache Toto. Comte Raoul de ; Vassingnac, at his wife's sugges tion, had taken himself off to a night club. After some swift preliminary : remarks, ; Che conference got down to fundamentals with the Prince speaking. "It is essential that Anne leave the hotel right away," stressed Satsui. "You had better come to my flat" . ... , Anne shook her head. "I can register under another name at a hotel." : ;:: "I shouldn't if I were you," objected the Japanese. "Don't forget, you're an alien and you don't want the passport author ities or Bow Street interfering with your movements now. You had better come to my place." "Very well," said the Count ess. Within a quarter of an hour, Horton had left for Suffolk and Satsui, too, had gone, consider ing it better that Anne should not leavej in his. company. When 'Madame deVassignac came down to the lobby of the hotel, with Toto le Chat and Jacqueline carrying suitcases behind her, the manager ex ; claimed in surprise, "Are you leaving, Madame?" "Yes. But I shall return in a few days ; probably. Monsieur le Comte is staying on." "Very good, Madame. You desire the suite to be kept on?" "Certainly. I have to go to Paris suddenly." Prince Satsui was waiting in the hall of his apartment and greeted her smilingly. As he fol lowed her Into the drawing room, he took her gently by the elbow and said, "Very soon now, Anne, you will be Princess Sat sui and, soon after that Dwani of Sulungu, with no overlord save, only ..His Sacred Majesty the Emperor." (To be continued) Today's Garden By ULLTE L. 'MADSEN D.C.B. I asks if weeding or feeding is the surest way to a 'weed-free lawn and wants to know "what about liming the lawn now?" Or should she put fertilizer : on? She recalls that her father put fertilizer on the snow covering the lawn when she was little. A little weeding and consid erable feeding seems to be the best combination to keep the lawn free of weeds. In early spring, while the ground is still rather damp from winter rains, weeds come up easily. Sow grass seed in the bare spots where the weeds have been removed and feed the lawn well. About three feedings of a well balanced fertilizer, not too hea vy in nitrogen, is best I have heard that people in the midwest and east scatter fer tilizer on the snow on their lawns In late spring. Perhaps it works aU right I hope we do not have any late snows so that we can test out the theory here. It is yet a little too early to fertilize : the lawns. Wait until the grass is ready to start growth In a few weeks. , 10:15 Dance Time. 1030 Air no. 1030 The World Today. 10:45 Know Your Navy. 114 Harry Owens .Orchestra. 1130 Manny Strand Orcn. 11:&5 News. KAXE MBS FRIDAY 1210 Ke. S 30 Memory . Timekeeper. 7 AO News. 7:15 Rise N Shine. 730 Memory Timekeeper. SAO Breakfast Qub t 830 News. 85 As the Twla Bant.; t AO loon B. Hughea. 0:15 Woman's Side of the News. 30-ThU and That 10 AO-News. 10:15 Helen Holden. .' 1030 Front Page FarreO. 108 Joe Fraseetto Orchestra. 11 AO Buyer's Paradsv.. llUS-tUo Show. -1138 Concert Gems. 115 Luncheon Concert. 1230 News. - 1:15 Three for Tea, i J . 130 Johnaon ramUy. - ; , 15 Boaka Carter. ' . SAO PTA. 2:15-Take U Easy. . 230 News. 7;..; 25 Tune Time. 3 AO Just Ouote Me. - 4 . 330 Musical ExDreaa. 4A0 Fultoa Lewis jr. . 4:15 News. - 430 Roy! Arch Gunnisoe, aCanila SAO Jimmy AUen. : .8:15 OrphaA Annie. 830 Captain Midnight -- -45 Jack Armstrong. 8 AO Gabriel Heatter. " 8:15 Movie Parade. A 830 Lone Ranger. n 7 AO Joe; Louis vs. Buddy Baer. w-opoui(nt tiaraa. S:15-51umber Boat., - AftvNews. ' -8:15 Speaking of Sports. 030 Fultoa Lewis, Jr. V 05 Here's Morgan. 10 AO Ray Noble Orchastra. ,: . 1030 News. i 109 Art Kasaei Orch ?' 11 AO Horace Heidt Orch. - 1130 Bob -Crosby Orchestra. - (Continued .on Page 13)