TIi OREGON STATESMAN. Salem, Orjon. Tuesday Morning craabM 30. 1941 PAGE TWO British, Russ Talks Ominous to Japan and May Mean New Phase In Far East, Asserts Analyst By KUtKE L. SIMPSON Wide World War Analyst for The Statesman Although American attention remains centered on the bat tie of Luzon, disclosure of Russo-British strategy talks In Mos cow paralleling the Roosevelt-Churchill conference in Wash fnffton must be ominous news for Tokyo. . a . a V ... t J f At what moment Britain s nussian any may taxe a nana in the Pacific war to alter trie wnole pattern of the China sea struggle only the highest authorty in the anti-axis camp knows. It seems certain that the crisis in the Far East, involving the immediate fate of both Manila and Singapore, concerned the . Moscow conferees as much as it did those in Washington. The twin meetings to rally American - British - Russian re sources and map a coordinated war effort synchronised too closely for that to be doubted. The Singapore base and Its gal lantly defended Philippine out post are so vitally Important that Joint measures to render both secure against Japanese arrressors must have been hlfh up on the Moscow agenda. The "complete accord" report ed to have been reached between the British and the Russians in Moscow gives virtual assurance Council Acts On Blackouts Downtown Light Will Be Turned On ; Raid Whistles Borrowed (Continued from Page 1) complete defense program, stress Ing policing, air raid alarms and fire protection. A second resolution provided that the Portland General Elec tric company shall Install, at an estimated cost of $825, control circuits for the downtown clus ter lights and relay equipment so that tho lis hts can be ex Unrnlshed by a slnie switch at the power house. War Summary. Luzon Crisis Near Declared By The Associated Press Main American-Filipino bod les withdrew some IS miles to new line In northern Luzon theatre; Invader's pressure is rising In south; Japanese planes beat at Manila bay defense for three hour; at least four Invad ing bombers are shot down. British concede that Japanese offensive has passed Ipob In eastern Malaya, action Is heavy In that area; Kuchlng in Sara wak, Borneo, falls to Invader; Japanese losses are reported, running 40-to-l in some cases; reports of Japanese landings In Medan. Dutch Sumatra, now appear erroneous. Russians smash nasi efforts to make a stand In new defense positions; British have all but Isolated main surviving- axis Libyan forces south of Benrasi. Rising Jap Pressure Causes US Forces to Shorten Battle Lines RAF Showers Nazi Bases Heavy Aerial Blows on Long Coastline Told; Commandos Active Tey have been turned off for that at some predetermined mo- a week, since the army s order to ment the Russians will fall on douse all outside lightts which I Japan's flank in the 'rear. The could not be put out within 60 timing of such an attack is apt seconds. At present they are con- to be influenced by developments trolled through a half dozen both in the Philippines and on the switches over town. Councilmen Malayan peninsula within the .. . ' . - . I AM J r felt the resultant darkness was a next iew uays or weess. hazard. The grave menace on Luzon con- Installation of the eauiDment 1 fronting Gen. MacArthur's out can frobably be made within two numbered American - Filipino or three davs. said W. M. Hamil- armies is conceded. His with- ton, PGE district manager, who drawal to shorter lines north of explained city policemen must Manila, where the main Japanese continue to turn out the top lights atta from Lingayen gulf land of the clusters each night at mid- "igs is now fully developed, indi night As provided by the resolution, the cost is to be added to the company's investment In other street llfhting circuits on which the city pays rental under a one-year contract. The add! tlonal-rental Is about $6.25 per month. Hamilton declared the city would not be obligated for the remainder of the rent if the contract for Urhtinr Is not re newed. ' If the city wishes the ..equip ment removed, within eight years, approximately the time in which cates that the first critical phase of the battle for manila is expect ed there. The retirement to a defense line which Is bolstered by rug red terrain and which appears to run about mid-way between the Japanese Linrayen beach landings and Manila-would have a double advantage for Mac Arthur. There Is more Involved than the better defensive use be can make of his limited forces in holding narrow mountain defiles. His own lines of communication It would bo paid for by the rent, at the rear, as well as his fighting the Investment could be written front, are contracted. Those of off, and the city would pay re- the foe grow longer and more dif movsl and salvage expenses. f icult with every mile of advance, The ordinance added to the Moving through bitterly hostile blackout ordinance Dassed De- territory, the Nipponese must cember If a new subsection, pro- garrison every town and road or viding that "neon signs, flood trail junction behind them against lights, advertising signs, theatre Filipino raiders, familiar with signs" or other signs whtehcan every by-path. The full weight not be extinguished within 60 of Japanese reinforcements can- seconds after warning to the sat isfaction of police or air raid war dens must be extinguished at all times. A new section makes it "un lawful for any person, firm or corporation to refuse or neglect to comply with any subsequent orders, mandates or proclama tions handed down by the civil authorities, army or navy of the United States during the .national emergency." j Alderman LeGarie visited Port land Sunday to hear the test of new air raid signals and said they were not satisfactory. According to the Associated Press report from Portland. "Fifteen air raid warning horns tried out here Sun day were inadequate. Mayor Earl Riley said. More are to be obtained." The steamship whistle was bor rowed from Zidell & Steinberg, Portland machinery dealers who salvaged it from the steamship Evans, a craft which plied the Pacific coast from 1912 to 1933, when it was wrecked at the mouth of the Columbia river. Three feet long and ten inches in diameter, tho whistle requires 180 pounds of steam pressure to operate it, , - Until a more satisfactory signal can be found, especially for the city's ' outskirts, LeGarie said the warning would probably be all whistles and sirens available in one long blast Valley Army Camp Staff , SettbWork not be brought to bear in action at the front. The Japanese assault is now so well defined as centering in the Lingayen push toward Manila, supplemented by the diversion at tack from the south through even more difficult terrain, that Gen eral MacArthur must be satisfied that he has fathomed the strategy of his foe. For the first time he is free to muster for full scale battle on ground f his own choosing, which tends to even the odds of numbers somewhat. McKay Praises Spirit Shown At Honolulu (Continued from Page 1) Adolf Hitter's military establish ments was this score marked up officially in one. of the most ac tive weekend British offensives in months: Eight enemy ships totalling 15,650 tons sunk, and oil tanks, ammunition stores and a Quisling-owned Industrial plant destroyed by suddenly striking commands of the Brit ish army In a raid on Yaagso and Maaloy islands, 100 miles north of Bergen, Norway; The entire garrison of Maaloy island kfljed or captured; a total of 120 nazi casualties and 95 prisoners taken in the entire operation; Bomb hits on two German ships off The j Netherlands, i .in a stirring account of the raid carried out Saturday night on Vaagso and Maaloy by com mands landing on the fog-shrouded islands, the British disclosed what was considered a perfect example of absolute coordination of land, sea and air forces. It was the first time that all three arms participated in a joint action and it was - declared to have gone off "absolutely accord ing to plan from beginning to end." Official quarters emphasised this was a small scale opera tion without bearing on major theatres of the war an admo nition regarded In some circles as an attempt to dispel the often-voiced Idea that some such a raid or series of raids might herald the beginning of a con tinental invasion. Despite the official tendency to de-emphasize the size of the raid, Britons hailed it as a heavy blow to German shipping which has used Vaagso as an assembly point for nazi convoys carrying supplies to the far northern front in Rus sia. .During the Vaagso operations British bombers attacked Herd- la, the nearest enemy airdrome 100 miles down the. coast The British acknowledged loss of (Continued from page 1) in Western Malaya, heavy action was joined, but on the east coast there was no sign of Japanese progress. t . ; ( V, moreover, the invad was paying a high cost f or such progress as he had made else where. A British news agency dispatch reported that hand-to-hand fighting had In gome eases Inflicted 40-to-l casualties upon the Japanese. The British Singapore com mand -likewise acknowledged the fall of Kuching, the capital of British-protected Sarawak, on the island of Borneo some 475. miles east of Singapore. The outlook on the western side of the Malay peninsula however,. appeared measurably lighter thanTv before. The Dutch East Indies com mand which also reported that Dutch-operated American Martin bombers had squarely hit another Japanese transport off Miri har- Dor in sarawak made no men tion of previous reports that the invader had landed at Medan on Dutch Sumatra, a strategic posi tion across Malacca strait from which Singapore could be flanked to the west The Dutch communique, however, did speak of enemy ah- raids on Medan, as did the ' British, and it seemed clear either that there had been no Japanese landing at all, or that any landing that might have been effected was in such slight strength as to offer no present menace. The British wireless, in fact, quoted Dutch officials as saying flatly that reports of Japanese parachute landings on Medan were erroneous, presumably misunderstanding of initial ac counts of the assailant's bombing attack. There were Manila radio re ports that 12 more Japanese troopships had been sunk by Dutch aircraft off Davao on Min danao, the southern most Philip pine island, but these had no of ficial confirmation. Confirmed by the US navy, however, were further successes in the far east for American sub marines. They sank another Jap anese transport, and a supply ves sel. On Luzon, the Monday morning communique from the war de- One-Time JaUl Inmate' Sends - Sheriff Gift A Christmas gift of $10 was folded into a greeting card Sheriff A. C. Burk received Monday from a Portland resi dent who wrote that lie did not know the sheriff well enough to select the type of gift he would like to present as an appreciative remembrance. The giver, who was a -short-time county Jail resident earlier this year when arrested en a drunken driving charge, waa highly-recommended as a kind and generous man by business end professional men of his home city, Burk said Intimat ing that he might henceforth be able to join the chorus of praise. Quezon to Take Oath of Office Orders Money Printed Because of Hoarding; Dutch Forces Active (Continued from Page 1) Philippines. But the communique did credit the squadron of Ameri can-built Martin bombers which raided Miri with shooting down "probably" two Japanese fighter planes. Though the communique gave a detailed account of the Japanese attack on the airport at Medan on Sumatra yesterday, in which SO persons were killed, 70 wounded and the airdrome was damaged. there was no further official word on the Japanese parachute troops which were reported to have been landed simultaneously within ten miles of Medan. Observers saw this official silence as an indication that the Japanese, In their first effort to effect a landing on Indies terri tory, had not been able to de so In sufficient force to constitute a serious threat. (Quoting a Batavia communique j as its authority, BBC announced that "the imwrti rf m TananM. (Continued from page 1) parachute landing on Medan in that the anti-Hitler coalition "now Sumatra are based on a misunder- joined also by the United States I standing from the Japanese air with its tremendous resources," raid on this town.") would need to exert all its efforts to beat him and his allies. War reports broadcast on the radio declared Moscow and Tu la, 100 miles south, have now been freed of Immediate danger as a result of crushing defeats administered to the Germans on both Moscow- flanks. The nazi wedge at Mozhaisk, 57 miles directly west of the capital, is now threatened as a result of Soviet gains to the north and south, it was said. The reports said the Germans were beginning Eden Reveals Russ Accord On War Plans LONDON, Tuesday, Dec 30.- CV-Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden returned to London early today from two weeks of Mos cow conferences at which Britain and Russia came to complete agreement on conduct of the war. "Our talks in Moscow were full. frank and sincere." Eden said In statement. . . - I was lucky enough, to see something, of the military per formance of the Russian armies, which are truly magnificent' Russians Roll Over Germans Nazis Feel Weight of Smashing Offensive On All Sectors It was learned, however, that the Japanese had followed up the Sumatra attack by dropping leaf lets over the northern part of the island. Crudely lettered in English and Malayan, they were said to be similar to those dropped on Singapore on Christmas day and read "Stand up hand In hand with one accord. Burn to death the white devils with the blazing. sacred fire of victory." (Virtually all of Sumatra north of Medan is the Drovince of A chin. to withdraw from areas around whose natives resists the tw,.k colonial government longer than any others in the islands. As re cently as 1901 to 1904 they still were in open revolt, and in the interior the natives never have Mozhaisk and Maloyaroslavets, 65 miles southwest of the capital. On the Kalinin front, north west of Moscow, a new Russian success was said to have resulted in capture of headquarters of a German infantry regiment. The German troops, surprised at night, rushed into the snow wearing only their nightclothes and were mowed down, said the Soviet in formation bureau. An Isvestla correspondent said a picked German division. crammed with officers" made desperate counterattacks on the Lenlng-rad front but was re pulsed without raining a yard and lost 1,500 men. British Draw Libya Noose Axis African Remnants Hemmed In as RAF Hits Fleeing Tank Columns (Continued from page 1) stubborn opposition, but the high command's communique said the Germans and Italians retreated to the west after losing six tanks. "Northeast of Agedabla," the bulletin added, "our artillery successfully engaged an enemy motor transport eolmmm." The RAF was active all the way to Tripoli, 400 miles to the west of the Cirenaican border, "damaging or destroying a con slderable number of, vehicles." British planes also rained bombs on a small pocket of axis troops still holding out at Bar dia far to the rear of the im perial column which but week captured Bengasi. Even if the Germans and Italians escape British encircle ment at Agedabla it was believed they would run into consider able trouble to the west in Tri politania. British patrols have been reported 150 miles inside that western half of Libya. TtiA nAurmfinm1 Pravfl ranArf J."?!? "PortJ. Gen- Douglas ed bom wmxVamm front Za , vi Tiwnj uon- Italian visiona encountered there ened his lines in the north by t anneamnee4' al- consolidatlng the majority of his SKS 2" CC- JM feted brave resistance before be- i- ,1 kt fv, in ejected from one position their own officers, often surren der in units, with their weapons m workmg order, the paper said, Many of them are without over coats to protect them from the blizzards, and have wound them selves in blankets and shawls, it added. agnt hundred Italians were killed in one action and nearly of Lingayen and an equal dis tance north of Manila itself. Washington was informed also of heavy enemy reinforce ments several Infantry divi sions, tank regiments and horse cavalry but stated that despite their long stand against heavy odds MacArthur's men were In high morale and offering stub- fwtrn rctctanrA MacArthur's communique of battalions annihilated in an-mid-afternoon Monday direct wfs "Ported, and 106 from his headquarters spoke of ?usfan villages were recovered the situation in the north as ma- r leu m aay teriallv unchanged. Of the south where the Jap- Qpnrnpri TtTHTI anese were renorted unofficially wCyCllaVa M. A J 111 eight bombers and three fighters to have beaten forward from their in day-long fighting' after the ! raid. While the RAF offensive again was on the upsurge alter a period of virtual inactivity. aviation observers here esti mated that German air losses In the Russian campaign have reduced the nasi air force to about 65 per cent of Its peak strength. The excellent morale of all Americans in Hawaii at the time of the attack on Pearl Harbor and subsequently was praised by Sen ator Douglas McKay as he ad dressed veterans of World War who filled both floors of the American. Legion building Mon day night for a special meeting at which McKay and Coach "Spec' xveeiic reiaiea uieir experiences -ir- - 'aXM ijaJi J:"; Koad Clear Lamon bay beachheads to within 46 airline miles of Manila this communique reported: " "The enemy continues to build up its forces and is main taining steady pressure." xx xxrx.a.. .uuua iine between 1928 and 1933. Pan. newspaper reporter returning T . . .. Torpedoed Ship Saved (Continued from page 1) Monday to Manila gave accounts indicating that the defenders' po sition in the north had been ma tain Larry Adams was her skip per at that time. resigned themselves Dutch rule.) . V-. , Ration State Board MettS County Defense Unit Picks Tire Group; Situation Told (Continued from Page 1) ago," Camp declared," "and the situation was found to be serious. It was because of the acute sit uation that the rationing of tire was referred to the state agencies instead of bernr handled exclus ively by the federal government" Camp said that within a snort time, probably SO or 60 days, a part of the burden would be taV ken over by the federal govern ment with ample funds available for rationing operations. He de clared that if tire allotments were made to the states they probably would be based on past sales bro ken down by counties. In all cases where tt Is pos sible tires should be recapped." Camp centinned. Camp pointed out that O. L. Price, chairman -of the Oregon rationing board, wax a federal of ficial under his appointment and that his traveling expenses would be paid by the .federal govern ment. Camp said reports that, there, has been a heavy hoarding cf new tires were erroneoui but admit ted that there probably hid been, some mass buying of used tires.-' He said that hoarders of used; tires would be disappointed be cause of the price celling to be fixed by the government agencies. Further action of the board necessarily must be deferred mntil the automotive trades re port on the Inspection station program and amended regula tions relating to tire ntirning have been received from Wash ington. New tires will be restricted to certain emergency and commer cial vehicles. Camp indicated, that tire re capping also might become a problem later provided the war continues for any length of time. entirely to There already is a shortage of some recapping materials, be said. Secret Ueapon of the 0. S. A. This country has a weapon which the whole world respects. It is more important than our 3 ,000 ,000-candlepower searchlights ... the deadly accurate American bomb sight ... or the great Gar and rifle. More vital in defense than the new bomber . . . the scout cars . . . the fast tanks that outclass the world. The one weapon that means more than all others and which no other nation can steal from us if the free spirit and personal courage of American youth. One reliable commentator put I terially strengthened, but on the it: "The German air force liter- basis of other information it ally is worn out." Canada Told '..: :: . v- , ALBAtfxV Dee., 2-vtVA staff of approximaUly 100 engineers and civilian aides has-been ap proved for the projected army cantonment In the ': Albany-Cor- vallis area, Capt T.. E. , Ditte brandt said Monday. The army ' engineers - have , ,; moved, equipment Into tho Albany conega campus Quarters.' formerly . Used py WO COUSUUeung quaxier- ' master. "1' ; "-v'.-" ' He said that alfhgh head quarters had been seCup, he did not know when ; construction home on a liner which carried to the mainland several hundred wounded men. Telling of the fine spirit shown by men seriously wound ed In the attack and of the calm ness with which civilian. Ameri-, cans in the Islands went about the necessary emergency tasks, MeKay said he was convinced of this nation's ability to take it" Ho also mentioned occurrence! pointing to the need of thorough planning for civilian -defense. - .,..., 7--v-.,' ' Coach Keene lave a chronologi cal account of the trip including some amusing sidelights. He said he had been told Hawaii could not be attached, but is. now unwill ing tor' believe that can't hap pen here." X - -.V - (Continued from page 1) HONOLULU, Dec. 79.-iP)-The number of seamen missing as a sppmml that thv hart referred tn lcau" "Fv"B vi. me i!!. i American freighters Manini and Prusa the night of December 17 was reduced to 14 Monday when the naval dh -t headquarters at San Francisco announced a boat load of 19 from the Manini had been rescued. Nine were known to have been killed in the sinking of the Prusa. Two - lifeboats with survivors Obiliiary r? " Mrs. Ela Getting, at her resl- rdanee. .462 .Iloyt street Monday, December i9. Survived by daughters, "Mrs.1 Bertha ', Gduld, . 7esion, .Ore, and 'Mrs. Alice Mc ' Kc!' Xaieaj-and toas' Edward, J2 Ore; .and TObu :-. Enter , rrbe. Ori. ".Funeral .armounce- tnents lalcr If Cloujh-Earrlck fu- earlier and now superseded ac tion. The officer reported that at the time of his departure from the northern front the invaders had appeared to-be-falling back from Tayug, 100 miles north of Manila. The reporter told how young through his conferences with Filipino soldiers had fought with President Koosevelt and Ameri- extraordinary gallantry, having can leaders in Washington, he for 48 hours, beginning on Christ then asserted that, the salvation 1 mas morning, oeaten on uae Jap- of the world lay in some organize- ive the American com- tion which would have as its core lnd. time to reorganize its main the Enclish ar-akiM ron1e. 1 troops tor a stronger aeiense on Churchill mad no elatvwutinm f I niore suitable terrain. hl baro statement " maniia, wnien in japan- Kinr h nMMflivUfl,. i ese m violation or au aecepiea from the two vessels were picked up Saturday after spending more than nine days in the open boats. One of the lifeboats contained 12 survivors from the Manini. The other had IS survivors from the Prusa. characterised . ChnrchlU as the embodiment ef the determina tion and courage ef the British people. Canada, the J dominion ' prime minister declareeV has seen very clearly what lay ahead and nothing,' he premised, weald be spared In the way of effective aid to the mother country. Senator Eaoul Dandurand, gov ernment - leader In the senate. thanked Churchill in French at the close of hisaddressw-Ki:T:, Lord r Beaverbrook, r who re mained in Washington;, for; con- POKTLAND. Ore- Dee. ltinuing , cerence on supply rA- single 'earth tremor, appar- problems, and Averell Harri ently local in origin, shook lower man, lend-leai -administrator, Columbia -Jxiver townaJonday were exratedjtaTartf Ibut ; caused no Important dam-1 Monday jnignt Jo be present.Tues- age.j--"v.''-'", r: y.i.iCl. w"?1 vmircniu -anuressea xne The tremor, lasting only a few Canadian parliament. County Gifts international codes had merci lessly bombed after It had be came an open aa vowel enaee. I rn Tt J gi city . it was blsin that the Fill- Jo Jfte(l tiTOSS pinos were xuiea net wiu sear Temblor -.ST seconds;: struck , about 1035 a.m. f The Canadian Broadcasting cor- Several windows were broken in poration's " network ; will carry It the northwest section of the city, to the people, and arrangements and residents reported that dishes were made for. facilities between ratUedJartf xlight fixtures swung It sum, and 413& ajnpST (The violenlly. 'Similar ". reports came eech .'alsV wi 1 1 be broadcast from - numerous . immunities iver NBC, CBS,, and MBS- net- along the Ctfumbia river. . - ( v works in the United States). - 1 but - with an implacable The Japanese had repeated aver Manila the ' bloody error In which the .Germans persisted so long ever London: They had unified and strengthened their thus far helpless victims. . The . day's principal Japanese claims aside from the capture of Ipoh and Kuchmg included an assertion that ' Japanese subma rines had sunk ten American ships aggregating 70,000 tons off Hawaii and the US mainland up to December 25 and had damaged eight others of equal tonnage. The faQ. of Ipoh was not con ceded by the British, who pointed out that it might have been by passed.'' :- - - Nearing Goal (Continued from page 1) 2:15 o'clock mis afternoon over KST.M. Speaking on the Art GdP Meet Postponed ; GRANTS PASS, Dec. 29-(ffV- Republican. state chairmen have postponed their scheduled - Janu ary 12 ' meeting In -Washington. Center hour, representatives of the war relief and disaster prepared' ness committees are to participate in the program. Floyd. Miller, chairman of the emergency fund committee, is to serve as master Of ceremonies. Ap pearing with him are to be Dr. Ralph Purvine, -chairman of the emergency medical services - for the Red Gross disaster prepared ness committee and the county defense council; Irl McSherry, dis aster preparedness chairman, and Lowell Kern of the emergency committee. ' - -. DC, to a later date, Niel R. Allen, Oregon GOP chairman, said Mon- uay. j IK fl & V - r- ' r n I. J if AMEUCAS Defense calls for die aion of the U. S, Army Air Corps to a total of 400r000 men wow. To you and Co every sunbirloas and patriotic young men this rrr a matctileaa opportunity. Army air fields are ready. Training and combe planes are being delivered. We've got to "keep 'em flying I" AVIATION CADETS The world's finest aviation training is now open to croelined yoong men who went to ofixTTSbornbardlers navigators, pilots, "The Three Musketeers of the Army Air Corps," and other specialists. The pay is excellent while yoa are learning, and as a Second lintfraant you can can es fmach as f24&30 per month. ADt CORPS ENLISTED KEN Enlistment la the Army Air Corps offers scores of additional opporfunirirs. De-' pending on your aptitude, you can become an air mechanic, armorer, meteorologist,' -radio technician, aerial photographer. welder, metal worker, derk, or qualify la one-ofthe sonny other specialties. And there's the BIG opportunity to be detailed tt aa Aviatioav Senders? for pilot training. A Master Sergeant PUot Is paid $15730 per month, A pcrrate widt Fsm Claea Air i np to 103 monthly. OTHER OPPOKTUNZTIES Tbxoogbout tho Regular Army thrilliag jobs to be niastered jobe that provide splendid tecbkicsl ewmbsnrd wkh svtaatsre, oseful to your count 7, and the oppottu peepere for a snrcvssful focare Youre tnSL fed, well boosed and gfrca aky fee CBsfMsfa toJ tDsficCcasl More than a third of all enlisted see. volunteer becaaee of rsrnnmw isTifiisea . of tbetr frieskdalatlieArsBy. Moetofthea rrrnfistsftrr their first tarts Tins. They're the land of men you're proud to work with here fun with, and rr wuh. GetaUth facts from Regular Army men. There Is no ohligarion. Writ or visit a. i - - DECDDITIOQ SEDUCE 211 P. a BLDG, SALDd; OBEGOM r ; 'I J