Germans Start Power Drive Hitler Expected to Make Peace Offer After Moscow Try i (Continued from Page 1) - - r - if the capital 'and 180 miles be ow Leningrad, and was iiid to be progressing slowly over strong soviet resistance. Whatever the ultimate move of these dual thrusts, which seemed to be among the heav iest vet loosed by the nails, there were growing indications that the time was coming for a similar all-eat German of fensive against the Russian Crimea and Caucasus. Information was received in Turkey that a German naval op eration from Bulgarian bases, probably the Black sea harbors of Varna and Burgas, was "ready to be launched The expressed opinion of some observers in Ankara was that while the southern Russian armies were not out they had been badly knocked about and were woeful ly short in machines. More evidence that the British themselves believe that the great struggle of the winter will be that for the Caucasus and the , British-dominated near-east came in the disclosure that mock war fare against a yet hypothetical in vasion from the west had been opened a day ahead of schedule on India's northwest frontier and in the publication of this message to the Indian national defense council from Prime Minister Churchill: "Durlns 194X the armies of India, with their British com rades, will be fighting on a long . front from the Caspian sea (which lies "below and to the east of the Caucasus) to the Nile. By so doing, they will be bar ring the eastward progress of the war and. thus keeping the horrors of nasi invasion thou sands of miles from the plains of Hindustan." Monday's specific reports from Berlin and Moscow were not greatly informative as to the progress of the fighting along the existing front Soviet officials said nothing during the day about the German effort at the center, but the red command's communique for early ' . Tuesday morning reported that in one sector of that front Russian tanks and bombers had "struck blows" at German tank columns which penetrated into the Russian lines. Along with this oblique acknowledgement of a nazi ad vance it was stated that 34 Ger man tank had been destroyed in that sector 22 by bombers and 12 by defending Russian tanks. In the southwest, presumably about Odessa, the soviet command reported that red warplanes had smashed an entire German tank unit, destroying 64 of the attack ing machines, along with 130 in fantry and ammunition trucks. The Germans spoke darkly and vaguely of events of enor mous significance, but did not say what thes were beyond im plying that they , were the "gi gantic developments" -which Hitler had reported as in prog ress last Friday. Concretely, the German com munique reported that extraordi narily strong Russian counter-at-, tacks about Leningrad had again been broken; that soviet attempts to break through the siege lines had'f ailed, and that a Russian ef - fort to land troops west of Lenin grad had been beaten "back with eavy red losses. The Russians for their part claimed . Monday that unending counter-attacks at both Lenin grad and Odessa had greatly strengthened the red situation and , reported without giving much de tail that the approaches to the Crimean peninsula and to Kharkov in the Donets basin were being generally held by the defenders. : Terror and death were still abroad Monday night in the German-occupied lands. ' Five more Czechs were shot by firing squads upon conviction by the nazi authorities of pre- paring treason and possessing weapons. Six "communists" the fa ; miliar nasi term ta this connec tion were sentenced to prison terms up to years at hard labor in occupied France; three railroad workers accused of subversive activity were sen tenced to fire years. The exec, tlea ea October 4 ef a French mu accused of u asm mini a re . volver and distributing antl 1 German propaganda also was announced. "- A German court martini In Mods, Belgium sentenced four men to prison terms of from on to six years for possession of weapons. In Prague, Otokar KUnka. the mayor, was reported executed for plotting rebellion. It was a day of much naval and related action: The Italians asserted that on A IUnksters of SALEM SKATING CLUB present TONIGHT 7:30 O'CLOCK I risLLon i:c3ir mime. nun ; Jcia Us in Our Big: Annua) Funfesi . AD!.nS3I0N FREE SKATES FREE No Oae Admitted Under 16 Tears of Age . Wounded Germans I 7 1 Two men, identified by a British awteanuuau , oners of war, walk toward a British hospital ship at Newhaven, England, for a trip across the English channel to Dieppe in occupied J France. The man at the left wears the uniform of an officer of the German air force, and has lost his right leg. British sources said the first exchange of wounded prisoners between Germany and Britain was still being held up by a diplomatic mixup late Monday night. Women's Club, Chamber Hear Democracy Lauded by Justice "In an emergency, indecision James T. Brand told members of and members of the Salem Business and Professional Women's club who sponsored his appearance, at the chamber's Monday luncheon. v Aside from possible difficulty Teacher Pay Hikes Asked County School Chief Asserts Increases Can Be Arranged (Continued from Pagt 1) will be working under wholesome conditions Mrs. Booth, speaking inform ally Monday, added, "Among Oregon counties, Marion ranks well professionally, but not be cause of the salaries paid. Our climate, pleasant living condi tions and the very excellence of valley schools have led good teachers, to sacrifice financially In order to live and work here. Now that living costs are rising, there are those who feel they can not make the added sacri fice, and we are finding it more difficult to fiU vacancies." That the salary question would take top place in the business meeting of the Marion county di vision of the OSTA when it meets at Salem high school during county institute Friday was indi cated Monday by several Marion county teachers. Bomber Wreck Is Located; Crew Dead FLAGSTAFF, Ariz., Oct. 6-UP)- State Highway Patrolman Jack Powell radioed to the Coconino county sheriffs office Monday night that a ground party "had reached the wreckage of the army air corps missing B-18 bomber. which crashed Thursday into the side of snow-cQvered 'Agassiz peak, and that all six occupants were dead. Powell said that wreckage and bodies were strewn over the mountain side for a distance of 150 to 200 yards. The highway patrol car is about three miles from the wreck and messengers had to climb over rugged, trail-less terrain to make radio transmission possible. Brooks Woman Dies Mrs. Ella Fisher Ranro of Brooks died Monday night at her home on route one. She is sur vived by her husband and three children. last Wednesday, .after an earlier aerial attack on a British Medi terranean convoy, the 22,000-ton British aircraft carrier Ark Royal had been seriously damaged by a submarine torpedo and had limped back to Gibraltar at slow speed. , xne vicny navy ministry an nounced that the British in recent operations had sunk a total of five French merchant ships one of them the, 8,194-tonner Theo phile Gautier, which was acknowl edged to have been traveling in an Italian convoy. ; , Await Trip Home caption as wounded German pris- amounts to decision," Justice the Salem chamber of commerce, about "making up its mind,' the American democracy with its system of free enterprise which promotes inventiveness, initiative and individuality, has no need to fear that the totalitarian system win excel it Justice Brand said. Germany, he pointed out, had spent St per cent of its people's total income in the last century and one-half for war and pre parations for war while the com parable figure for the United States was I per cent. Consider ing these ratios, America has not done badly even in the arts of war. For the long pull, the speaker further asserted, the democratic way is superior because it de velops leaders among its citizens. Germany's present leaders are not products of the system they im posed on the people, and it is doubtful, he added, that it will produce leaders equal to problems of the future. Justice Brand was introduced by Miss i Carolyn Wilson, president of the Business Sc 'Professional Wo 's club. Mrs. Rose Wilkes, a men former president, read Mayor W. W. Chadwick's Business Women's week proclamation. Naval Battle Reported off Brazil Bulge (Continued from Page 1) from which 17 survivors of the L?;.w?1it,w!escued by ims lifeboat, still carrying a cask of biscuits, apparently was abandoned after the White's sur vivors were picked up and had no sea connection with the reported. battle. Other reports from Maragogy, lacking verification or detail, said some bodies had been washed onto the beach at Barra Grande, another village near by. . ... . The stories from a string of coastal villages, varied in detafl, but all told or residents hearing: sounds they believed to be cannon fire far at sea Friday night -; Knopf Preaches Two Sermons in Salem Churches Hil first sermons before Ore- goo audiences were preached Sun day by, Dr. Carl Sumner Knopf. new president of Willamette uni versity. He was at the First Meth odist church in the morning and at First Presbyterian church at night .- . r. Ia the first sermon, Dr. Kaopf declared aaaa has rottesi Into Ids grtttest difficulties when ho has forsaken God. Though the Bible has maay inaccuracies, he said. It Is a chronicle of liv ing and the greatest eontribu- ttoa ver made to literature. Knopf flailed .the idea that the! country should be hard-pressed ror defense efforts, in that Its citizens annually; spent SO bll- lions of dollars for crime, drink- ing and "general foolishness." Tne- service was conducted by Dr. J. C Harrison, pastor of the church. Salem Girl io Marry : PORTLAND, Oct 6-(P)-A marriage license was issued here Monday to Donald F. Plrmnton. Portland, and Wllda J.'Jerman, aaiem, . - Filibuster on Ship Act Seen Senate Fight Expected Eollowing FDR Parley On Arming Vessels '.- (Continued From Page 1) called on the party to take the lead and fight for the repeal of the neutrality act, adding that if the party "does not range itself .now against the totalitarian threat, in unequivocal terms, it will not con tinue as a political force." Willkie made this recommenda tion in introducing Lord Halifax, British amabassador to the United States, at a national republican club dinner at the Hotel Waldorf- Astoria. "I recommended that the re publican party, through,- its membership In congress, forth-: with and forthrichUy, candidly, and courageously take the lead- ershlp In the Repeal of the neu trality law," the GOP leader said. v In urging action by republican congressmen, Willkie said: "It is apparent to all thoughtful people that this act should be re pealed and repealed promptly. The administration is pursuing its usual course at critical moments con sulting the pools, putting up trial balloons,' having some of its mem bers make statements that others can deny the same course that has led to so much of the people's confusion and misunderstanding.'' WASHINGTON, Oct. little Panama rose up Monday and threw a big monkey wrench Into reported plans to arm a large number of American owned cargo ships flying the Panamanian flag. A decree of the cabinet coun cil at Panama declared flatly that merchant vessels of the Central American country must not be armed, under penalty of cancella tion of their Panama registry. Only last month. President Roosevelt had revealed that steps already had been taken to arm some of the, American-owned ships which had been transferred to Panamanian registry to escape the prohibitions of the United States neutrality act (That act prevents the arming of Ameri can-flag cargo ships and bars them from combat zones.) Mr. Roosevelt disclosed that the Pink 8 tar, former Danish vessel taken ever by the Unit ed States and placed under the Panamanian flag, had been car rying a gun or guns at the time she was torpedoed in the north Atlantic on September It. Mr. Roosevelt added that Panama was arming some other vessels under registry, but he did not know how many. ' Senator Connally (D-Tex.), chairman of the senate foreign relations committee, said tonight that Panama's decision against the arming of ships "may be the result of pressure by some small groups that always haye enter tained a political animosity to ward the United States." However, he declared that the decision ''doesn't hurt anything" and added: "We can amend the neutral ity act and arm them on our own responsibility. And, maybe later on we can tell our ships that they can go anywhere on the high seas.' Vets Report On Conclave Reports by Ira Pilcher, first vice-commander, and John Olson, second vice-commander, on side lights of the American Legion na uonai convention which they at tended at Milmaukee were fea tures of the meeting Monday night of Capital Post No. 9. They agreed that legionnaires were not so lively, even when congregated for a national convention, as they used to be. This was the first regular meet ing at which Fred Gahlsdorf, new post commander, presided. It was announced that the Legion build ing flag pole would be raised with in the next few days. Bus Promoter Quits Declaring that he had received little satisfaction from the city council, Ralph Raven, Everett Wash, Monday withdrew his ap- plication for a franchise to operate a bus service in Salem. With drawal was contained in a letter to Mayor W. W. Chadwick. Marion Board Favors LinnPupilstoStaytonSchool Permission for the Stayton from across the line in Linn county was granted Monday by the district boundary board of Marion county. Rumored disapproval of the plan to aUow several high school students. to be carried I by school bus a distance of ap- proximately six miles from' their residence to the. Stayton; school may be reflected in action of the I Linn county board, it was declared 1 following Marion's action. Should the Una couaty board disagree with jthe action of the Marion 'group, which Is com jwsed of count? court saembers and ; the county school . super intendent, the i decision rfwoald rest with' aa arbitration board selected by the state department of education, the law provides.' . Stayton residents denied that Pennsylvania ? - v "V .-.-'v.-. - v . ,lBQMirfN - i 3 ' . ' .v J ... ' .j- v. 'x.--v v y- -1' L: -J Dorothy James, Governor Following the wedding ceremony at a Doylestown, Pa Presbyterian church. Gov. Arthur H. James of Pennsylvania poses with bis bride, the former Mrs. Erniry Radcllff Case; his daughter, left, and his new mother-in-law, Mrs. Robert Anderson RadoHff, right Probe Ordered In Fire Death Unusual Conditions Reported, 1 Dead, 5 Hurt in Auto Mishaps (Continued From Page 1) though leaves beneath it showed little sign of fire. Reconstructina tho Incident, officers believe Waller may have gone to the house for matches and perhaps an ell-soak rag with which to Ignite the leaves. Be cause of his physical disability ho walked with a shuffling gait, often falling, they had been told. That he stumbled and fell, set ting fire to his clothing, and was unable to arise, they think a good theory. He neither smoked nor drank, they said. Mrs. Bond is in Berkeley visit ing a son. Surviving also is a brother, George C. Waller of Ala meda, Calif. Two auto accidents in and near Calem Sunday took one life and caused minor injuries to five per sons. Otto WUhelm Bablberg, 24, died Monday from injuries suf fered early Sunday morning in a wreck north of Salem. Three hurt in that accident and two in anoth er were released irom Hospitals after observation and medical at tention. Bablburs, whoso residence was 2495 South Church street, was In a ear driven by H. W. Townsend,' 249 D street which collided with a car driven by James F. Daugherty, Salem route one. Dahlburg suffered a skull fracture in the accident which was on tho Pacific high way near the Hayesville church. Funeral services will be Wednesday at 1:30 p.m. from the Clough-Barrick chapeL Burial is to be in Belcrest Memorial park. Survivors are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Carl Bahlburg; sister, Mrs. Wayne Page of Dallas; broth er, Earl C. Bahlberg of Salem. He was in the medical corps of the 249th Coast artillery, stationed at Fort Stevens. Townsend sustained head lacer ations. Others in the car were Hilda Speasl of Sweet Home, who suffered bruises and cuts, and Garnet Smith of Monmouth, who suffered severe lip lacerations. Mackalyn Hinshaw of Grand Sonde, waited for a southbound freight train to pass Mission street then drove in front of a northbound passenger, about 2 pjm. Sunday. The car was car ried about 79 feet and deposited en its top in Pringle ditch. James W. Wollery, 68, of 707 South 13th street, who was stand ing on the bridge over the ditch suffered a broken leg and lacera tions when part of, the bridge broke and struck i him. A plank from the bridge damaged the auto extensively. Oliver and Howard Hinshaw, brothers of the driver , were in the car. Howard Hinshaw, 12, suffered shock. He and Wool ery were taken to Salem General hospital. LIVINGSTON, Mont, Oct 6-P)-Injuries suffered in an auto mobile accident 35 miles south of here last May. 22- Monday proved fatal to Fred PfohL 57, Salem, Ore. Dave Black,' 60, of Gardiner, also hurt in the accident; died of his injuries May 25. Pfohl, a native of Park county, school district to transport pupils any inducement had been offered to lead parents of the Linn county pupils to petition for permission to tend their young people Ato the Stayton school. - . - .- The Marlon county board con siders in Such decisions only the advantages accruing to pupils in volved, "Mrs. Agneav; C Booth, county school superintendent said. rbointing out mat 60 Marion county children last year anenaea scnoois outside the - county: at a cost of $4333 to Marion county school dis trict Carrvin Governor, Bride After Ceremony James, Mrs. James and Mrs. BadcIlS . was 'making bis first visit here in 35 years when injured. Survivors include his widow, a daughter, Mrs. John Man wilier of Salem and a brother, Andrew, of Portland. Sprague Kills Property Tax' Two-Mill School Levy Eliminated; Says Other Funds Are Sufficient . (Continued from Page 1) the state treasury will pay in come tax receipts directly back to the various counties. The two-mill elementary levy is the .only tax Imposed by the state but spent ta the county la which It Is collected. Proceeds are dis tributed amour, the various school districts. Previously proceeds of income and excise taxes have been used to wipe out levies for general state purposes, including higher educa tion; the governor pointed out For the current year it had al ready been decided that this reve nue would be sufficient to elim inate also tho one-half-mill levy for the veterans' commission bond fund. Members of tho state tax commission Most day were tabu lating the second half Install ment payments ef state income taxes, which became due Oc tober 1. , The tax commissioners esti mated that the second half pay ments would aggregate in excess of $2,000,000, as against $8,750,000 for the entire year. Youth Admits County Jail Tool Passing Dale Scott Spencer, 23, who pleaded guilty before Judge E. M, Page on Monday afternoon to charges of providing another pris oner with tools to assist in his escape, is slated to return to the judge's chambers this morning at 10 o'clock for sentence. Declaring that he had put two hacksaws and a file through a window of the county jail and that a good many persons knew he had done it, young Spencer said he was ready to be sen' tenced. He had been brought back from Pendleton earlier in the aft' ernoon by Sheriff A. C. Burk. Spencer is said to have taken the tools back to the jail to Cecil Ware, awaiting sentence for forg ery, shortly after he had been dismissed after serving a reckless driving sentence. Uf US Red Envoy Wffl Report MOSCOW, Oct HflVUS Am bassador Laurence A. Steinhardt will go to Washington soon for a consultation, it was announced Monday night He had a half hour farewell talk with Foreign Commissar Vyacheslav Molotov this afternoon. Walter Thurston, counselor of embassy, will remain as charge d'affaires. steinnaitK is expectea so re view' general soviet-American af fairs : with the state: department following the : Moscow tri-power war supply conference. . - Obituary ZUa Fisher Ramp, at the resi dence, Brooks route one, Monday, Oct. C 194L ' Survived by hus band, B. F. Ramp, children. Roe- well, Floyd and Willard of Brooks; 13 grandcnlldren and one great grandchild; one sister, Mrs. Jerry WyaaV Salem. ' Announcements later by W. T. Rigdon company. uai3TEi; FCberta and rzbert Meats Walnuts and Walnut Meats Cash ' Paid on Delivery C&Iem, Crejsa Rescue Chutist From Moimtain Eight Skilled Hikers Lower Daredevil off Devil's ToWer Top (Continued From Pag 1) bathe and shave for the first time since he floated to the town to win the wager and to attract atten tion to a planned attempt at a new record for the number of pars chute leaps in one day. Hopkins was the center man In the chain of climbers that eased gradually down the fluted column. The rock Is isolated in the bad lands of northeastern Wyoming. The chutist matched the skin ef the experienced alpinists at tho start of the descent, but, weakened by his enforced stay en the peak, he tired when the party was about half way down. The climbers formed a rope sling for the weary air adven turer, and carried him down the moat hazardous stage of the trip. Night overtook the group as it reached the dangerous stretch midway down the tower, and mot orists who had hurried here from towns within a radius of a hundred miles turned on their car lights to provide light for the rescuers. Japs Smuggle Mercury From Mexican Port MEXICO CITY, Oct (HJPtfn vestigators disclosed Monday that a Japanese ship sailed from Man zanOlo September 18 with a cargo of "bronze goods," the same label under which $300,000 worth of contraband mercury was found Sunday among merchandise ready for loading aboard a Japanese ves sel now in that Pacific port Sources in touch with the pre liminary phases of an ihvestiga tion Jointly ordered by the fi nance and Interior ministries ex pressed the belief that a large scale smuggling plot was thus un folding. Funeral Set ForBrandeis (Continued from Page 1) - "prophetic vision" previously, President Roosevelt had sent message to the Justice's widow saying that his "life in the law. both as advocate and Judge, was guided by -the finest attributes of mind and heart and souL" The brief court session was opened by Justice Roberts, the only member ef the court be sides Stone net appointed by President Roosevelt Roberts announced that Stone had been nominated chief Justice and con firmed by the senate and that he already had taken the oath. Then Stone announced the ap pointments of former Attorney General Robert H. Jackson, who succeeds Stone, - and of former Senator James F. "Byrnes of South ii j . i ' , wuvuiH, woo succeeos xne re tired Justice James C McRev- nolds. They also; had been sworn ta previously. ?i.mii.rf3THfill 5ft imxiirriiiimTu. lend c::i3 October 4 to!! ntaassliCaa Movoo aoroa madot SaUbMsol . lty, t SVMk. WU4 14 Mm . Jaotmrod oad Uad ff. 4.R CUb ' SMlta.Raa' Largs Praaiaa Usts mm , a f t t A Wwaj mlmm CoahtMd Saw fffcirw mmi BuUW aauuajl Salem's Chest Pledges Climb Latest Report Shows Total of $35,705 With Goal to Go (Continued from Page 1) ployes have made pledges, added on Monday: A. C. Haag Tractor Co.. Dairy Cooperative . association, W. I Anderson Motor Co., Davidson's Garage. McKinley school, En- glewood school, utilities depart ment, Colyear Motor Sales Co Midget Market, Donald Yeung law office, state. library, state department ef education. Subscriptions of $10 or more re ported Monday Included; : ' $145.50--Jifornia Packing company. f $100 William Brown. $75 Blue Lake Producers, Hunt Bros. Packing company. $31 Custer Ross. $50 Warner Bros, theatres. Marion Creamery and Poultry products, Roy M. Lochenour, Wil liam M. Hamilton. $37.50 International Brother hood of Electrical Workers. $26 Midget market $25 G. C. Bellinger, Sally's Dress shop, Milgrim's Dress shop, Model Food market, Roy S. Keene, Hutcheon Paint store, Dr. J. S. Backstrand. .... $20 Eric Butler, LL CoL Elmer V. Wooten, Ormond Bean, Frank lin Davis, Producers Co-op Pack ing company. - v: $15 Grace Taylor. $15 Bar ham Bros!, Thomas RusseL, Perry O. DeLapp, Arthur J. Flint. $12.50 N. S. Rogers. $12 V. A. Douglas, J. L. Ken nedy; A. T. Harvey, John Carkin. $11 Harvey Aston. $10 Rene Bene, Fashion Lounge, L L. Kuhn company. Grant Ferris, Howard Smalley Oil company, K. Smith, W. H. Bone steele. Inc., A. J. Schumaker,. Inc., Lloyd M. HilL Capt v Jack M. Routh, Watson Townsend, L 'A. De France, Lestle Sparks, Alida Gale Curry, Daniel H. Schulze, Herbert Rahe, Russell Pratt, T. J. Burns, Dave Done, Rex Putnam, R. A. Yocum, O. K. Cleaners and Dyers, Fairmount Dairy, Dan Hay, Knights of Columbus, .Brazier Small, Personal Finance company. Irvin F. Smith. War Wounded Hopes Doused NEWHAVEN, England, Tues day, Oct 7-)-The lights of a merciful truce, arranged by wary radio conversations with the nazis, flashed on at tho stroke of mid night aboard the prisoner-exchange ships in this little channel port- today, but they were as suddenly doused 40 'seconds later. In A - ft? JOHN CUftTO I busted into a Union Oil meeting and there, were mora farrowed brows than you ever. saw. Whar'a conk. inT I asked em. And the boss says simply: Tankers." And for a mad moment I wanted to say, Tou'se is wdcomeT But I didn on account of it looked serious. Tm see, our fovonuooat rouol Mom Iboso toakors troai U. S, oil cooipoolos. A ad sImo wo ef ear oO by tankers. too of Iho Wort, do to - v'. That's why, : gentle reader, i tho fact that 7 now tankers are built or being bout for i Union Oil di rectly concerns you. For these tankers do t vital lobs -lit, they make possible more ships for die Battle ef the Atlantic; W. they help toduce : tho threatened gasoline ration ; mg here on the coast . . a - w- m flboot tfcoy bod It aklo ta iy eld or oralAfl trout tfic soou S of taoso sklys have ctt Tkey won't yzTf ago ef trans. portatlea which may, -cause ration r ang, but wiuV . Mtm V. ' . r?oUaa WibeakttocAert ' I mentkm It hero simpry asaa eaampk of how Union 6a po pU are doing evurythmg hi Vntk -rower at see mat normal ooi diaons an maintaW-f 1 art $ hmn aSbrt and the Batde tho Aaa&c penult - - ?a. ' Nil -