V J Statesman far each day's program, for lists of blae ribbon winners and for rac ing "overnights" and molts. Wanner. 'Max.' temp? Fri. 79t nun. 57. Northwest wind. Bain, trace. River, -LI feet. Partly loudy. P6UNDDD r IinrETY-FEST YEAH Caltm. Oregon. Scdardar Morning. September 6 1941 IMca Ca Newsstands 5c No, 143 Fun, Merit Re icards arid Work' at Fair TTT ji T yT ; : . : CI - 7 MysueFj ami Ct3V;t5(L ; P - - mfcrnn hi n nr w i ft mil m,i trwi n . , , . frAv,v.,-fcv.lW'4..w.,.ii, .) fciininV'T M'ltnwiii.iriuiGL'i "17 t .V v i a, u --r t , v . ' f ... " I - - - - I,' ., i - ! . . , , . ... . J.c- . '. ' . V t ' - - - C ai. . : I i ? t 1 - . i. S - I V Top picture 0Ned's beauties, caught by The Statesman photogra- sher in a dance routine, part of stand, entertainment feature, R. A. Reedy, Canby, in sheik regalia, captured first place In men's . solo. Grange song contest; Gwendolyn and Maxine Vick, Molalla, . first in duet Before the taike Myrtle Meier, Salem, left and Doro- thy Riedet Bend, tied for first place in women's solo. Grange song comoetition. Buyers line up At 4H club livestock auction, left to '. right G. O. Madison, buying for for Sears Roebuck, and Harold Win coveted awards Willis Nyberr, 18, of Tualatin, and Francine Sharp of Clackamas county, who Friday night were awarded the ' Isaae Lee Patterson and Bankers' trophies as most outstanding in leadership and achievement among 411 club members of the state. -Statesman staff photos. . Gur Senators t::l K-10 M f. V V a, i C v . 5 ' . V V top-rating state fair night grand Tunzapoppin." Next left to right Marion hotel; Gene Vandeneynde, Biume and Fred Frink, Safeway. Army Plane Kills One WINSLOW, Ariz., Sept tHft A woman was fatally injured and an aviator private slightly hurt when an army transport plane with four men aboard crashed in to an adobe house just after taking off from the Transcontinental and I Western air Held at dusk Friday. 4P f I . &e' Program Saturday, Sept 6 EDITORS' AND CHILDREN'S DAY 19:64 a.m.-In d u str i&l and Inven tions movies open, arrlcnitur- sl nsvillnn nnstalra theatre. ' 10:30 ajn. Editor'! tour of ground 11:00 a.m. Freo ChUdrea't day program and circus, stadium plaza. ..- v 11:04 tm. Journal Junior- parade Into (round behind Beaver ton bifa school band. 1:0 pjn. Pot time, last prl mutuel races. ... 1:34 p.m. Final snusical concert by Ore. Federation of Muile clubs, featuring Portland, Sa lem and Canby talent, thea tre In agricultural pavilion. 2:04 p.m. Lecture en planting and care of seeds by Mrs Basel Van Eaton, Salem, at Oregon Federation of Garden clubs booth, acricultural pavilion. 9:34 p.m.i Journal Junior train leaves grounds for Portland. 7:00 p.m. Fret circus, stadium plasa. S:44 pja. Hore show, stadium, final performance. :44 pjn. Funzapoppin, grand stand. - - - f 4 p.m. Leon Mojka's orches tra at state fair dance. An children 14 and under wffl be admitted free to the grounds oa Saturday for Children's day. Ickcs Claims FDR Backing Says President Wants Him Power Chief in "Home Rule" Speech TACOMA, Waslw SeptSP) Secretary of the Interior Harold I Ickes declared Friday night Pres ident Roosevelt preferred to have the great $300,000,000 Bonneville Grand Coulee power setup tinder the direct supervision of Ickes. Ickes spoke before the Wash ington-Oregon Public Ownership league convention in opposition to so-called home-rule by a three man board of Columbia valley power projects. Ickes currently maintains supervision through an administrator of Bonneville. The secretary said when it was proposed to the president-that a number of three-man public pow er boards be set up, reporting di rectly to him, the president re plied: " If yon are goinr to do that I shall have to ask for two ad ditional presidents because one simply could not do a proper Job if a number of three-man boards were to' report directly to him.' " The secretary added: "Our over-burdened president prefers to have Bonneville direct ly under the supervision of his secretary of the interior." ,Grand i Coulee is in the Bonneville tie- up.)-. . The question of whether a three-man board or the interior secretary should be vested with icontrol of the Columbia develop ment is before the congress In two bills. The home -rule forces are led by Sen. Homer T." Bone (D- (Turn to Page 2, CoL 8) Axis Vessels Are Sunk LONDON, Sept S-VPiSeven axis Ships, including two war ships and a big Italian liner which may have been carrying troops to North Africa, have been sunk or damaged In a series of British successes in the Mediterranean, the admiralty announced Friday. McM; akau Cited to appear before an Ore-1 gon state bar trial committee on charges ... of ' misconduct Circuit, Judge L. H. McMahan of Marion county declared Friday afternoon that he would express his "utter contempt" or the organization by refusing to appear before It and by neglecting to file an answer. The bar, in a formal complaint served upon the judge Wednesday in a procedure . ordinarily kept secret, gave him ten days , within which to answer the charges. Its accusations are founded upon the filing of an affidavit of preju dice against him by. a Portland lawyer, Robert T. Mautz, last De cember, and a scathing denuncia tion of Mautz entered on the rec ord' by McMahan In an ensuing order i denying a motion . for. a change . of judge." The complaint Children Go -Free At Fair Editors' "Day" Also; Record Crowd Counted By ISABEL CHILDS When the state fair gates swing open today for the sixth and next to final day of Ore gon's great show, they'll be standing in line the two groups probably best-equipped to ap preciate its wonders. For this is the day dedicated td editors and children. Boys . and girls 14 years of age and younger, admitted free to the grounds, are expected to "take over" the midway, while editors are taken on a tour of the fair. For the second day this week the number of paid admissions exceeded that for the same day last year. A total of 14,460 per sons paid to enter, or 1300 more than records show for Friday of the 1940 fair. I And for the fifth successive day pari mutuel receipts at the afternoon races were above those for the similar day a year ago, mounting to $23,328, or $4,562 above Friday's receipts in 1940. 1 First five days . of racing show a pari mutuel intake to taling $12,178 above that of last year. Rains, which cut ; the crowds every day except Tuesday and Friday, have made no inroads uponjthe big sbow'sjnces. fehr officials indicated Friday., Not only -the races but- other attrac tions 'will help swell the coffers When cash has been counted, they believe. Pleasant weather, forecast for today, and the promise of a full program Sunday may even bring gate receipts to the 1940 level. If that should occur, th fair will definitely be out of "the hole." ; j Because fewer large improve ments were required this year: than last the deficit with which it opened this week was small er. An emergency expenditure for graveling parking places made soggy by heavy rain open ing day was required, bat eon cessions, horse show, night I (Turn to Page 2, CoL 1) Chest Starts '41 Campaign September 30 i Kick-off of the 1941 community chest campaign is set for Sept 30, C. A. Kells, secretary of the cam paign committee, said following a meeting of the committee Friday night I As in previous years the goal , 1 A V A .A. I.i. is c at aav,vuv. a ne campaign Is to get under way Immediate ly. After the kickoff breakfast Although last year the final reckoning was $4209 short of the set goat this year the cap tains of ten divisions axe deter mined to fill the quota com pletely, Kells said. I Irl McSherry, general campaign chairman, presided at the meeting. All worker quotas must be com-; pleted by Sept 20, it was decid ed, so all arrangements may be completed by kick-off time. to Ignore was signed by F. M. Sercombe, secretary of the state bar. "This b one court at least in Oreron that lawyers are net st ing te ran, " Judge McMahan said Friday in a statement ta the press. "I know what Is back of this, a political maneuver by lawyers, by men who dont like my independence in the way I conduct the court" : The state bar complaint asserts certain statements published In Judge ; McMahan's order "are wholly false, unfounded in fact and defamatory', and libelous of the said Robert T. Mautz . , i i It goes on to recite the com plained ; of sections. They in cluded assertions that the court never before has heard of him (Mautz), although the court is ac quainted with every reputable English Ask US Technical Exver t WASHINGTON, Sept 5-P)-Great Britain, it was disclosed Friday night, Is about to under take with the help of the United States government a campaign to employ thousands of American technicians for service in Eng land repairing vital equipment ased by the British armed forces.". Paul V. McNoU, federal se curity administrator, announced the prospective campaign , and said the .1504) federal-state em ployment offices . would assist in it; Handy Hunters Give Thrills i '. . Y Two Women Riders in Spills Oyer Jumps at Friday Horse Show .- ' h : r By, JERYM3S ENGLISH t Handy hunters and the stock horse class highlighted the fifth horse! show at the fairgrounds stadium Friday night ; The jumpers gave the audience many thrilla including spills by two young! women riders. The hunt ers rode over a selected course decided at the time of the show. 1 Hebe owned :. by Mrs. Harry Kerron and ridden by Don Dryer took the blue ribbon Second place went to Gallant Duke owned by the Columbia Riding academy with Mrs. Errol Ostrum up end third went to Ne Touche, owned by the Portland Riding-academy and rid den by Helen Bacon. In the ladies five-gal ted sad dle horses His. Royal Brigadier owned Jy Frank Manght and ridden - by Helen Bacon took first place. Sally: Rand owned I (Turn to Page '2, CoL 7) Funeral Set For Dairyman And Ex-Editor ! Funeral services for Ear a A, Rhoten, dairyman and berry grower who died Friday morning at his home,' 1595 South High street are set for Monday at 1:30 pjn. from Clough-Barrick chapeL Burial is to be in Belcrest Memo rial park. j He was 63 years of age and had been ill for some time. j Mr. Rhoten was born August l2l 1878, in Linn county, Iowa, and lea me m 1898 to Oregon, where he married Elsie Cannon in 1901. They lived in West ; Staytoa until 1909, when they came to Salem. 1 Known for his livestock activi ties, which included breeding of Guernsey and Jersey cattle on his farm near Roberta south of Sa lem, Rhoten was if or about 20 years livestock editor of the Pa cific Homestead, issued by, The Statesman - Publishing company. He was known as a frequent livestock; auctioneer. i Khotenwas a member of the Leslie JSiethodlst church and i had if been chairman of the I board of J trustees for some time. He was a member of 8alem' I (Turn to Page 2, CoL 4 J FDR Goes to Hyde Park WASHINGTON, 1 Sept 5-P)- President Roosevelt left by special train Friday night for; his home at Hydei Park, NY, where he will spend the weekend with his moth er, Mrs. Sara Delano Roosevelt Help State Bar CHarges member of the bar in - Oregon" and "that affiant has by false af fidavit deliberately falsified the record in this case . .;v - I The complaint avers that all Statements in Judge - McMahan's prder; ."tending to reflect on the character of the said Robert T. Mautz, are wholly false." Costomary state feer preeed- are in cases 'of eemplainto' against members is to appoint I a three-man trial committee, I whose findings are reported te l the beard of governors. The lat-; Iter may review the case and recommend disciplinary action;. la event of sppeaL the ease is tried anew before the state su preme court i Judge l.lcHahan's complete statement read as iollowi: . - "The fact is tte lawyers axe Senate Approves Tax Bill Biggest Levy in US History Gets 67 to 5 Okeh WASHINGTON, Septv 5-(P- By the top-heavy vote of t to 5, the senate passed late Friday a $3,583,800,000 revenue bill the biggest tax measure in his tory and-one which will bring an estimated 4,911,000 addition al persons under the federal in come tax structure. The measure, which now goes back to the house for considera tion of $367,500,000 in senate in creases, was whipped to final approval in only three days of debate. Leaders Friday cleared the way for final action by stalling off two major controversies. . First, they won agreement from Senator. ; Downey (D-Calif) to withhold until later; his proposal to provide a $30 monthly pension for all persons over 60. Then they dropped their fight for an amend ment estimated to raise $50,000,- 000 annually, which would have prevented husbands and wives in community property states from dividing income when making tax returns, i ! Such division, which usually op erates td lower jc liability on: joint Incomes over $3,500, now is permitted in Louisiana, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, California, Idaho and Washing icat '":':, f.- ' ,.I:'",t- , " k': The new. J measinwhicl -raises existing income ta rates and imposes new ones on4 both individuals ,: and corporations, " would lower ' present personal exemptions ' from $2,009 . to .$1,500 for married: persons and from $800 to $759 for single individuals. ; ! Supported by President Roose velt but bitterly attacked by Sen ator LaFollette (Prog-Wis) and several other senators, the low ered exemptions are expected by the treasury to yield $303,000,000 annually, in revenue and to re quire 4911,000 additional persons to file income tax returns. How ever, it is estimated that because of various deductions, only 2,' 256,000 additional persons actual ly will have to pay taxes. The bill would levy a 18 per cent rate on bottom bracket in comes subject to both the 4 per cent normal tax and a 6 per cent surtax. Rates would range upward to 81 per cent en in comes ever $5,000,000. The measure also raises exist ing corporation taxes and applies new surtaxes of 6 per cent on net incomes op to $25,000, and 7 per cent on incomes. over that figure. -, It levies a score of miscellan eous, or '"nuisance. taxes on ev erything from footballs to furs, furnaces to phonographs. Oregon' Seed Growers To Increase Crops CORVALLIS, Sept 5-(A?V-Ore-gon seed growers promised Fri day to increase their winter crop by 52 per cent in an effort to meet the demands i of southern fanners. I The AAA told seed growers that even the record Oregon plant ing of 272,000 acres this year failed to meet the needs. The AAA asked an ' increase to at ; least 425,000 acre;V:::i.:Al-r;:-;;:i; Lvfe ;'1-::.:: running the courts through legis lative enactments.-: And another fact is that the courts are to certain extent used for the mer cenary profits of lawyers and not for the good of the public ser vice. j. "Our , courts cost the taxpayers at least one-third more than they would cost if the common law powers of the judges had not been hobbled by jackleg lawyers whom the people elect to serve as mem bers of toe legislature. " "All efforts at reform of pro eedure and of limitation of ap- . peal have been by these Jack leg lawyers (for whom I have contempt bcyand my superlative powers of expression) t have been defeated in the legislature: .Lawyer members of the legis- ; (Turn to tags 2, CoL 8)J : . Heads Jaunt , 9 & vsf - A v MIKHAIL GROMOV .. .. v. .. i e ' m At Seattle Rumor Says Fliers to Ferry US Planes via Canada ; Move Awaited SEATTLE, Sept 5-(fl-Rest- ing from the ordeal of an 8000 mile flight from Moscow in the limited quarters of two flying boats, the 47 members of a Rus sian military mission spent their time Friday at their hotel or sight-seeing in the city. " A United Air Lines representa tive disclosed that two commer cial planes had been chartered to fly the Russian airmen and tech nicians to Spokane, WaslL, Mon day, en route to the east. " Despite , the. ; war 'department announcement that the men were on a purely technical mission observe airplane produ c t ion methods, -. rumors . persisted that might be preparing to - ferry (Turn to Page 2, CoL 7) Rail Strike Up to FDR By The Associated Press A major new labor problem was dumped into President Roosevelt's lap today when 1,250,000 railroad workers authorized a strike for higher wages. ; Although President Roosevelt has acted In his, capacity as commander-in-chief of the armed forces when . intervening directly in other labor -; disputes notably strikes at North American Avia tion and at the Federal Shipbuild ing and Drydock company the threatened railway strike will be referred to him under- basic law. Eastern Front Kussnest Shading Indicates mala sones of action on the Rosso-German front . 'Principal sectors were the Leningrad area (1), the central frcrt (2), and the Kiev area (J), where terrLle fighting was reported to have started on the approaches te the city. Further south, Odessa (4) was stm under siege, and tho Germans reportel repulsing a Csssian attempt to cross the lower Dnieper river (5). ; , . FKOk'ehs Bo: mi.'--" i Attacker Bitter Leningrad Battle Rages as Millions Oash By The Associated Press 1 The sabmariffe t hat at- tacked the US destroyer Greer en route to Iceland quite probably was nit by the Greer's depth charges and may in fact have been smashed, the destroyer's offi cers reported Friday night while other American war ships hunted the assailant with ' presidential orders to In Reykjavik, Iceland, the incident was - described as a German attack, but first dis patches from Associated Press war correspondent Drew Middle- ton, contained no amplification on that point ' The Greer's men, arriving in Iceland, reported that they -were directly over the submarine when they loosed their bombs and add ed that since me waters aeptn was very great she may have gone to the bottom without trace. They disclosed, too, that Brit ish aircraft helped them repel the attack, which occurred on Thurs day while the Greer was carry ing mail to the American base at Iceland, where British forces like wise stand. ". v . President Roosevelt declared that more, than one. attack had been made upon the Greer; that n had " occurred m atter 'daylight; that the Greer displayed an Amer ican flag.. . " v ,; ' While the silhouette of the Greer is the same as that ef the world war destroyers traded to the British a year ago, Mr. . Roosevelt stressed that the Greer's nationality was unmis takable. He made it plain that he approved her commanding officer's action in fighting back. In Berlin a nazi commentary closely connected with the foreign office, the Dienst Aus Deutsch land, asserted that some persons described as interventionists were seeking to make the attack "the long-yearn ed-f or incident in the Atlantic." ; A nazi spokesman asserted there was no reason to believe the sub marine was German; Berlin took the line that it wanted to know more about where and when the encounter occurred. The affair created an atmos (Turn to Page 2, CoL 4) : Battle Areas Pining LanpsS 'I: