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Tb OTGOri STATESMAIL Salem, Orocon, Tuosdcrr Morning, April 22. 1841
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'No Favor Sways Vs; No Fear Shall Au"
From First Statesman. March 28, 1831
THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO.
CHARLES A. SPRAGUE, President
Member of The Associated Press
The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for publication of all
news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper.
Basis for Judgment
. These are times, unique only in the vastness
of the stake, when every American citizen is
called upon to" reach judgments which, when
combined as mass judgments, may affect the
course of world history. As some historian has
just pointed out, the Greeks were faced with
strikingly similar issues some 2300 years ago
and arrived at the correct judgment too late.
It affected world history, but the "world" was
much smaller then.
In the best of circumstances the chances
of arriving at a correct judgment are none too
secure, but there are times when it becomes
necessary to make the attempt for better or
worse. The situation here where, each citizen
regardless of his equipment for the task must
contribute to the mass judgment, is in dis
tinct contrast to that in Europe, where most
final judgments rest with one man. Well, mass
judgment has its drawbacks but they are likely
in the long run to serve better the general wel
fare, as one may conclude while trying to vis
ualize the heaps of German flesh lying red upon
Greek mountainsides.
But in reaching judgments which one hopes
may be sound, there are certain requisites. There
must be facts; in matters of this magnitude there
must be a great volume of facts, all properly
ticketed as to their relative significance; and
there must be a definite set of guiding prin
ciples. Most Americans are in possession of an
amazing volume of facts about this war, hovtf it
started, what it is about and how it is going.
But judgment as to America's role in it is hamp
ered, we suspect, by a faulty evaluation of facts
and that is due primarily to a too-vivid recol
lection of events little more than two decades
ago.
This overpowering recollection apparently
demands that we consider and argue, each time
a new issue of policy relating to the war arises,
what its effect upon our possible physical in
volvement may be. And to most of us, physi
cal involvement means warfare on land.
For the reason that Paul Mallon in this
morning's column and Dr. R. I. Lovell in his
talk at the chamber of commerce yesterday both
suggested it, we venture to point out that a
"shooting war" on land is not any part of
America's immediate problem. Hitler cannot
invade the United States and we are a long way
from the state of preparedness which would
enable us to invade Europe to anybody's ad
vantage. But in no time at all we are likely to face
necessity for a judgment in the matter of con
voys. .
. Convoying munitions ships is not an invit
ing prospect; the nation will be "farther in" if
It becomes necessary. It will almost certainly
mean or rather be a "shooting war" on the
seas but not immediately, or even eventually for
sure, on land. These are the prosects based upon
the facts.
As for the principles, there is better agree
ment in America than there was, say, early in
1917. Though there are a few noisy dissenters,
there is overwhelming agreement -upon the
principle that one conscienceless aggressor must
not be permitted to rule the world.
Labor Loyalty
Criticism of defense industry strikes, quite
general throughout the nation, has been char
acterized in some quarters a few of them sin
cere as a coordinated effort to utilize the de
fense crisis as a club against labor. .
Yet no direct criticism from press or ros
trum puts the striking defense workers in such
bad light as the contrasting policy outlined by
the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Join
ers of America in a resolution adopted at its
recent convention in Indianapolis:
The United Brotherhood of Carpenters
and Joiners of America, true to its tradition of
patriotism and loyalty to our American form
of government, stands for full cooperation
with the program of national defense so far
taken by Congress of the United States, and
we accept for members of the Brotherhood our
full share of the burden and sacrifices as may
be necessary to the end that there may be re
tained by the citizens those rights under our
democratic way of life.
To this end the Brotherhood reaffirms its
determination and will continue its effort to
exclude and expel members who are found to
be secret foes of our present form of govern
ment ' '
The Brotherhood declares its full support
of the national program for financial aid to
Great Britain, consistent with the thought and
purpose that the defense of America must
come first, and further declares itself willing
to aid all nations who are holding democracy's
battle line against tyranyy or various forms
of isms as Communism, Nazism or Fascism,
, The Brotherhood extends a message of ar
i dent admiration and fraternal sympathy to the
, trade unions throughout the British Empire,
- .whose millions of members are, in the factory
and in, the field, defending their tradition of lib
erty and proving their determination to die as
free men rather than live as slaves.
The Brotherhood further declares its pur- i
pose to promote the cooperation of labor and
management in the furtherance of national de
fense. ... ' -
It declares Its intention to do its part to- '
wards establishing Jbj mutual relations and
agreements such understandings between la
bor and management as will prevent interrup
tions of defense work. Where differences arise
in such worlc the Brotherhood will be ready
to settle such differences speedily by prompt
agreement if possible, or, failing that, by mu
tually acceptable methods and mediums of .
mediation to be carried on by labor and man-
. agement v .r- I i. " - ...
" - Furthermore the Brotherhood will do Its
' utmost to supply promptly, skilled competent
'labor for all defense work, wherever such la- , j
bor may be needed, and to keep all defense
work adequately manned until finished. !
' The Brotherhood fully recognizes that j
'where a defense project-has been undertaken J
upon proper terms as to wage rates the pro- f
"Ject should be carried through, and that the , :
right to work as a union man upon such pro
jects should not be burdened -with exhorbi-. i
taut or unusual fees and dues or to be impaired
by the introduction of men not of the house
hold of organization.
The Brotherhood reaffirms its conviction
that the foremost essential of national defense
is the preservation of liberty in our own land,
and that we cannot aid in preserving security
for freedom abroad if we begin by weakening
security for freedom In America. The rights of
organized labor, as recognized in our constitu
tion, statutes, judicial decisions and traditions,
are the very foundation stones of that freedom
and the most essential parts of security. We
maintain therefore that these self evident
truths should at all times be respected, ack
nowledged and supported by government, man
agement and the public lest the fight for lib
erty be lost abroad because first lost at home.
Britain has been invaded but, true to her
traditions, is resisting valiantly an aggressor
which, we blush to relate, had previously con
quered American business almost without
bloodshed. The invader is not Hitler but that
annoying "business-ese" word "contact" used
as a verb. Two stout-hearted London citizens
have recently written letters to the Times, pro
testing, this outrage of the King's English, dis
covered in business letters they had received.
Here's hoping the British are able to repel the
invader and to set an example which will in
spire Americans to do likewise.
The WPA It's Place in the National
Emergency" is the topic of a speech Adminis
trator Griffith is giving these days. Which
emergency!
v r.
News Behind
The News
By PAUL MALLON
(Distributed by King Features Syndicate, Inc.. re
production in whola or In part strictly prohibited.)
WASHINGTON, April 21 Hitter's war magic
seems really invincible in only one line the
propaganda line which is deluding the world into
believing he is invincible. His feats are about as
baffling as a simple card trick
after you know how it is done.
Capture of the impregnable
key Belgian defense fort Eben
Emael which crushed the whole
Belgian line, was one of his
greatest illusions and the most
mystifying. Berlin announced
it was done with "a secret
weapon." Unofficially his pro
pagandists led the world to be
lieve the weapon was a nerve
gas which froze the Belgian
defenders rigid Until the Ger
mans climbed over the fort and
Paol Mmon pinched them.
The only weapon Ke used in that fort was the
old machine gun. His only secret was his su
perior will to war and his consequent superior
preparation for it. The only gas was in the propa
ganda afterward.
Years before the attack, the German military
men, knowing Eben-Emael was the key to the Bel
gian situation, constructed a replica of it in Ger
many. They practiced attacking it for months until
they found the way. When the time came to use
the way, the same troops which had rehearsed
against the dummy Eben-Emael, measuring every
foot of the ground, acted out their simple assigned
parts.
First day, artillery fire was directed into the
vast open-field center of the fort, to create shell
craters. Parachute troops, armed with plain old
machine guns, "were dropped into the fort center
on toward evening. Holing themselves into the
shell craters, they withstood every effort of the
confused and surprised Belgians to dislodge them.
Next day, German troops crossed the river four
miles, out of range of the guns of the fort. They
besieged it from the outside, while the defenders
were machine gunned in the back when they tried
to man the guns on the inside. That was all there
was to it
The military facts have come to light in the
Field Artillery Journal, a semi-official magazine of
the military trade, in a recent issue.
This is the same kind of "nerve gas" Hitler
adapted to the French at Sedan, the Norwegians, the
Poles and lately the Yugoslavs and Greeks. Each
, of these campaigns was rehearsed on simulated
terrain in Germany, and here is the main news of
this column right now the nazis are practising
ferrying across the Baltic around the base of Den
mark. They are rehearsing landing operations
against defenses built to resemble the British coast
al defenses.
As military men find out the facts of Hitler's
magic, they "must become increasingly convinced
that Hitler will lose his feigned invincibility when
his adversaries develop an equal will to war. The
Germans are not smarter. They do not even yet
have superior production capacity to make weapons
of war. They are far behind in raw materials.
But one thing they have had for a long time,
a thing which has been slow to grow in both this
country and Britain, the superior will to do it No
coal strikes cut their steel production. Not because
their phoney system was good. It is really only a
receivership for a bankrupt nation. Yet the cool
consuming anger which is necessary for the utmost
effort in war, continues to rise unsteadily in the
democracies, whereas the Germans were born
with it (A further proof that the system has
nothing to do with it lies in -the experience of
Italy, which had the system first)
Those who are now talking of sending another
AEF across to the Suez or Dakar, should look first
Into the contrasting facts of our own situation:
The US today has at least two and possibly
three, seasoned and well equipped divisions (Hit
ler has 250.)
By next fall perhaps half a million Americans will
have had substantial training, although even then,
they will not be as thoroughly trained as the army
will demand before putting them up against troops
that have been -working in specialized lines for
years. 4 (Hitler has about 3,000,000 in his best
trained class.) - " i -ri
At present, we have 27 infantry divisions,
mostly filled with raw draftees; two armored di
visions with insufficient equipment (even some of
their training tanks were taken away recently and
sent to Greece); two more armored divisions form- :
ing; one horse cavalry division and one more -forming
(such as were slaughtered by German tanks
in the Ardennes.) The armored divisions have
. virtually no medium tanks and their light ones are -the
old types, suitable for training but not for war.
y yf
sfyys . s iH1
Different Type of "Invasion" Hovering Over America
(Bits iron Breakfast
By R. J. HENDRICKS
"Linens for Oregon" . 4-22-41
is a cry demanding
attention, and aid in
higher protective tariffs:
(Continuing from Sunday:)
Several of the train men, engi
neer, fireman, etc., were killed
in the Lake Labish wreck, and
some passengers fatally injured,
and numerous others more or
less seriously hurt. The princi
pal hotels of Salem were full of
patients; no hospitals were here
yet.
Any law minded reader can
realize what a slough of damage
suits followed. The railroad's at
torneys contended, among other
things, that in all probability the
wreck was caused by some mis
creant "fixing" a rail on the tres
tle, thus" derailing the cars and
so causing the trestle to break
down.
S S S .
But the lawyers of the injur
ed men and women contended
that the trestle merely settled,
in the soft soil. Tests were made,
showing that there was no bot
tom to its softness; to its rich
ness. That opinion prevailed.
The juries, where jury trials
were had, generally believed
that theory, and that the rail
road company was blameworthy
for trusting a trestle with piles
that had no bottoms to stand on.
One prominent Salem lawyer,
Tilmon Ford, earned what most
men would consider a good sized
i fortune in his cases against the
railroad company.
Any way, the railroad com
pany thereafter gave up the idea
of crossing Lake Labish land on
a trestle, and made instead a
fill. So it is now, safe and sound.
An expensive filL
John W. Lethaby of Portland,
whose article in The Oregonian
Today's Garden
By LTLLDS L MADSEN
Mrs. O. J. J. wants to know
the "American" name for Nor
wegian "tyttebaer." And if there
are any here.
The botanical name is vacci
nium vitis idea. It is a form of
blueberry. I believe it is also
sometimes called whortleberry.
It grows in Alaska and I sup
pose it could grow here, al
though I have never seen any of
this particular brand here.
Mrs. B. W. asks what time or
place to plant her Sweet Sultan
(Centaurea Imperialis). She
started it in a hot bed in March.
She doesn't know what it looks
like, she writes.
It will grow well in direct
sun or half shade and likes a
well-drained, rather rich soiL
Pinch off the first flower bud
to make it branch out The
Sweet Sultan grows about two
and a half feet talL The flowers
are fragrant and plants will
bloom, all summer long. It seems
to come in almost all colors
except blue.
RJ. Asks if it is too early
to plant out heliotrope and
wants to know how much they
cost, where they may be ob
tained and whether to plant in
shade or sun.
It seems a little early to set
out the heliotrope, but I no
ticed that one greenhouse man
had his plants setting out-of-doors
Sunday. He said they had
been out for about a week and
seemed uninjured. He gets them .
from florists and the price will
depend upon from which florist
you buy them. ' They range in .
price from five cents to 25
cents plant - They do not
.stand frost ,and they like best
a sunny place - ' '
inspired this series, deserves
the thanks of all Oregon for the
interest he has shown in our
flax and linen industries. But he
should know, and his friend the
expert in flax manufacturing
from Belfast and the capitalist
who is interested in the further
development of flax manufac
turing in Oregon, likely are al
ready aware of the fact that
we need still higher protective
duties on flax manufactures.
They LOOK high now, at
first glance, but the important
rates are ad valorem rates,- and
ad valorem (actual value) rates
do not amount to much in pro
tecting our factories, present
.and prospective.
V S
Why? Because of the infinite
Is low costs of raw materials in
Ireland and in Europe, and of
labor on that continent needed
to make the raw materials into
merchantable articles.
American working people,
Oregon working people, will not
labor for twice, three and four
and five times the wages paid
in Europe in making goods from
scutched linen, and in getting
the flax (and the hemp) up to
the scutched stage.
V
For instance, consider para
graph 1011 of the Unites States
tariff law, reading: "Plain wov
en fabrics .... whooly or In
chief value of flax, hemp, ramie,
or other vegetable fiber, except
cotton, weighing less than four
ounces per square yard, 35 per
centum ad valorem."
Or table damask, 45 per cen
tum ad valorem. Or towels and
napkins, 40 per centum ad va
lorem. S
The actual value of such arti
cles, in Ireland or in any Euro
pean country, is small, compar
ed with that in the United
States; in any pa A of the United
States. In most cases, 100 per
centum ad valorem would give
little protection to American
grown and manufactured linens.
E. H. Harriman, the great
railroad organizer and genius,
was interested in the develop
ment of the flax and linen in
dustries of Oregon, looking part
ly to the benefits that would
accrue to his transportation .
properties.
- " 'S
' - '
''f .
ft .
ItanyJU
Oom friend and ' confidant ef
President Roosevelt fur miay
years, Harry L. Hopkins, above,
former U. S. secretary of com
merce, has been officially recog
nised as "supervisor of the vast
lend-lease program. He will re
. eeire no salary.
Had he not died September
9th, 1909, and had lived several
years longer, he would no doubt
have brought " about great de
velopment in that field; in the
growing, harvesting and pro
cessing of flax and hemp, and
their manufacture into the var
ious articles of commerce.
He could have outlined a
showing justifying the making
over of the tariff law applying
to the manufactures of these
fibers. That is what must be
done, in order to give a sound
basis for the investment of large
capital in the necessary factor
ies. That is what is needed now.
m
This column said, among oth
er things, in the issue of Sep
tember S, 1938:
"It is highly appropriate that
Canby, Springfield, and Mt An
gel should join in the flax fes
tival to be held at the last
named city on the last three
days of this week."
(Continued tomorrow.)
The .
Safety Valve
Letters from Statesman
Readers
ITALIAN DEMOCRACY
To the Editor: THE BETRAY
AL, your editorial in today's
Statesman- is thought provoking:
Saville Davis of the Monitor
says, "Democracy can only grow
in a country where democracy
has deep roots. In Italy, the gov
ernment and the established
church have done the people's
thinking for them for so long
their intellectual fibre is weak."
This is very strange: The great
est thinkers, writers, artists cer
tainly, sculptors, architects, as
tronomers, discoverers, saints,
musicians which includes singers
and composers, the humanists
these have had their birthplace
in the rare Italian land through
out the past 3000 years. They
have enriched all the world with
their talents freely given, includ
ing our own culture in America.
Certain it is that England re
ceived her Renaissance style, lat
er Georgian and so on from Italy
through the bringing into Britain
of Italian artists of all kinds' and
sizes.
For over 1500 years Italy was
. probably the most democratic
land on the civilized earth, bar
none. The "established church"
being the most munificient pa
tron of all the arts and crafts as
It is very much so today even.
Hut democracy doesn't always
bring prosperity even higH it .
might be the government most '
desired. Witness our own unem
ployment throughout the entire
nation; but there is no cuntry in .
all the world as truly democratic;
even though, there are sections
everywhere that have been and .
are today intolerant and bigoted,
mostly through ignorance natur
ally. . . '. r , . - - - "
. The' church -has. never ham-
pered the style of the Intellectual .
that X know of,' and. Pve done '
plenty of research. - and " travel , :
both here and abroad Why have ' k
so many famous men like New- '
man, St Augustine; Robert Hugh'
Benson, Chesterton, Ronald
Knox, Arnold Lunn, Henry Car
- dinal - Manning, John L Stod
dard, etc, flocked to the Catho
lic church after they' found out
just a bit more about it? ; They .
weren't hampered.; And in Italy '
I was amazed at .the high rate of
intelligence among even the
peasant class, due of course to
their centuries of Christianity. -JOSEPH
M, PORTAL, v '
By BARRETT WILLOUGHBY -',
. Chapter 4 (Centinaed)
Ah, that was knowledge,
Starbuck. Me intimate local
" knowledge 'of bays and passages
that never - appeared at all on
any chart.' Before ever I clubbed
a seal, in the Bering. I'd spent a
year checkin soundin's and - ran
ges mesself, whilst an Aleut sea
otter hunter, eased the Glory in
and out among the bloody mess
of islands. Furthermore, Fd plot
ted me courses on five-point
bearin's that would see me
through on the darkest night. '
Aye, me private charts snowed
many a dog-hole along the Aleu
tians in which I could hide me
ship. Could hide a squadron of
battleships, for the matter of
that, after showin em plenty of
water to enter.".
Kemp laughed. "You certainly
made thorough preparations to
outwit Uncle Sam, sir! Old maps
they used to be a hobby of
mine. Perhaps you'd let me look
at your homemade charts one of
these days. That is, if you have
them handy." -
"I've only one set and they're
copies of tracin' linen. Starbuck
Ramps Reynall once bribed me
own cabin boy to steal the origi
nals, but I caught the sculpih in .
the act and traced copies to put
in me. Seattle safe-deposit box.
Lucky I did, for in the end I had
to burn the originals under the
very muzzles of Reynall's four
inch -guns when he caught me
nappin. Indade, twas -those
charts and the treachery 1 of
But no matter. There are some
who would pay high, for those
charts just now.
"You are er negotiating a
sale. Captain?"
"Sale" ejaculated OTOoore in
dignantly. "Look ye here, I'm a
businessman, Starbusk, but I'm
no traitor. When those tracin's
go out of me hands they'll go to
Uncle Sam, and none other.
"Of course, of course," Kemp
said apologetically. "The Gov
ernment no doubt is eager to get
them."
"Faith then they've concealed
it sofar. Months ago, when the
first war cloud boiled up over
China, I wrote to Washington.
Offered me charts and pointed
out the vital aid they'd be to any
naval concentration in Aleutian
waters. Me only response is from
BacEiw
some third assistant deputy clerk
sayin the matter will be sub
' znitted to the Secretary for con
sideration in due course. In due
course!
"It gets my dander up to see
Washington make no move
whilst a foreign power edges in
on our territorial waters. D'ye
know there's a hundred so-called
fishin vessels out of Japan
swarmin' , through the Aleutians
. this minute?"
"Indeed, "sir? I suppose "the
Government sees no menace in
those boats. From the little I've
heard I gather they're onlydo
' ing a little crab fishing, combin
. ed with some scientific study of
the salmon migration.
"Crabs and salmon be hang
ed! Though the 'scientific study
part is like enough- since every
fake fish-boat of the lot is com
manded by an officer of the Jap
anese Intelligence. .',
- "Oh, come now! Aren't you
giving a bit too much credence
to the alarming rumors being - -broadcast
through our more sen- '
sational press and radio re
ports?" - 0Moore leaned forward,' 1 his jt '
palm smacking the table for em-' -phasis.
"I know what's goin on
in the Aleutians, Starbuck. Some
. of ft I've seen.' More I've learned
from other ship-masters runnin'
to the Bering. I know the mili
tary importance of - that island
chain. I know the strategy and
tactics of the Japanese race. And
I'm telling ye, the 'sensational''
rumors ye mention are tame by "
comparison with the alarmin'
facts."
"You amaze me, sir. I had no
idea '- ,' ,i -
"Nor has Washington, by the
look a v it. By the hom-biled
jeex-wax " '
"Dynamite, honey! You're
roaring," interposed S o n d r a.
"Why not get on a new subject,
while I stir up another issue of 1
rum?"
"Yes, Captain," Kemp agreed
hastily. "And let that subject be
herring. I really' came to see you
today about the catch of your
fleet this season. i
(To be continued)
CadSo Prrogirainnis
KSLM TUKSDAY 1IM Ke.
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10:45 Associated Press Mews.
1130 Us Army Band.
MAO Orphans of Divorce -
12:15 Amanda of Honeymoon HUL ,
U JO John's Other Wifaw -
1245 Just Plain Bill. '
1 AO Mother of Mine.
1 as Market Beporta.
1 JO News.
1 .-45 Curbstone Quia, - '
- S 30 The Quiet Hour.
2A0 Ireene Wicker.
3:15 The Bartons. -S
JO The Munros
4:15 Mr. Keen. Tracer.
4 JO Hotel PennaylTania Orchestra.
55 Tom Mix. - .
8:29 Unlimited HarUoaa. -85
News , - .
These sckeSales are ssppUed fey
the respective stations. Aay varia
tions acted fey listeners are da t
chances nsaSe fey the stations wtthent
notice te this newspaper. . ,
7 JO Question Bee.1
8 AO Grand Central- Station.
JO Portland Baseball.
30 Easy Aces.
:15 Baseball.
10:15 Sir Francis Drake Orchestra.
11 AO This Moving World. - -119
Portland Police Reports.
11:18 Florentine Gardens-Orchestra. .
11 JO War News Roundup.
KOIN CBS TUESDAY 878 Ke.
AO WW Farm Reporter.
8:15 KOIN Kiock.
7:15 News.
. 8:15 Consumer News. ,
8 JO The Goldbergs. -
AO Kat Smith Speaks. ;
9:15 When a Girl Marries.
:30 Romance of Helen Trent. - '
:45 Our Gal Sunday.
10 AO Life Can Be Beautiful.
10 U5 Women in White.
10 JO Right-to Happiness.
18:45 Mary Lee Taylor.
11 AO Big Sister.
11:15 Aunt Jenny.
It JO Fletcher Wiley.
11:43 Home of the Brave.
12 AO Martha Webster.
12:15 News. -
12 30 Kate Hopkins. '
12:45 Woman of Courage.
1 AO Portia Blake. -
1 :15 Myrt and Marge, i t
1 JO Bess Johnson. - - j
1 :45 Stepmother.
SAO Sing in' Sam.
2 -TO Hello Again.
2 .45 Scatters ood Balnea.
SAO Young Dr. Makme.
330 Joyce Jordan.
4 AO The Second Mrs. Burton.
4:15 We the Abbotts.
4 JO Second Husband.
AO Newspaper of the Air.
5:30 First Nighter.
5 53 Elmer Davis. News. '
8 AO What's on Your Mind?
:45 The World Today.
7 AO Glen Miller Orchestra,
7:15 Public Affairs.
7:45 News of the War.
8 AO Amos n Andy.. . - - i - f. H.:
8:15 Lanny Ross.
830 Court of Missing Heirs.
AO We. the People.
JO Hollywood Show Case.
10 AO Five Star Final.
1030 Wild Life Federation. .
10:45 Nightcap Yarns.
11 JO Manny Strand Orchestra. -.
il 33 News.
: .. ..... e ;
KALE MBS TUESDAY 1338 Ka.
8:30 Memory Tlmekeepar. I -
7 AO News.
SAO Good Morning Neighbor.
830 News
8:45 Buyer's Parade.
AO This and That.
930 The Woman s SJde of ta New
10 AO John B. Hughes.
10 JO Helen Holden. - 4
10:45 TU Find My Way.
11 AO Friendly Neighbors..
11 JO Concert Gems. .
12:45 News. -1A0
We Are Always Young.
1 30 Johnson Family.
. SAO American School.
8 JO News.
S AS Everett Hoa gland Orchestra.
4 JO Sands of Tim.
15 News.
530 Shatter Parker Grcoa.
:45-Captain Midnight.
AO Fulton Lewia. Jr.
830 John H. Huxhes.
7 AO E ay Gram Swing.
7:15 Jtm-nv Allen.
730 Wythe Williams.
30 Laff 'a Swing Club.
. A0 News.
:15 Sketches tn Black and White.
10 AO Echoes From Opera.
. 10 JO News.
10:45 Henry King Orchestra.
UA0 Jan Garbex Orchestra.
-
KOAC TUESDAY 858 Ke.
AO New.
as The Homemakers Hour.
10 AO- Weather Forecast.
1:15 US Army.
11 AO School of the Air. - : .
1130 Musie of the Mastera, : j , r
11 AO News. . - . v.
11.15 Farm Hour.
3 AO Hofnemaker Half Hour. 1
1:45 Monitor Views the News.
2:15 Little Bed Schoolhotis. ,
3:45 News.
: 430 Stories for Boys and Gixia.
AO On the Campuses.
S5 Vespers,
:15 News,
r JO Farm Hour.
7 30 Chechoslovakia Musie.
7:45 Consumers Forum. -.
830 School of Music.
8:15 Neighborhood New. .
85 Book Chat.
AO OSC Round Table.
JO OSC Cadet Band. -
:45 School of Education., . j - -.
1