The OSEGOII STATESMAN, Salem, Citron. Sunday Morning, February 23. 1911 A V ' Sdlem ofFacific gar Beet Seed. as PAGE EIGHT Gen. White, Chief of 41st, Former Newspaper Scrapes Tin Off Soldiers Would Rather Live in Tent With Outfit Than in Mansion; Treats His Men as f;Happy Family Gets Results -. By JACK B. BEARDWOOD FORT LEWIS, Feb. 22 (AP) Unusual is the word for Ma jor General George A. White, manding officer of the 41st division. Here's why: He'd sooner live in a tent $20,000 steam-heated home. He started military life as a plain buck private. He has announced that when his division runs up to its 25-miles-tter-day marches, he will cover the distance with them on foot. He's a former newspaperman turned soldier. Writing as a side line, he's authored five books and old articles and short stories to most of the nation's large maga- gines. His writing income has top ped $30,000 a year. ' fHapPT Family' Concept : He-has instituted the "happy family" concept in his division, eliminating confinement of men lor military offenses and getting the most out of them through a "democratic philosophy - He's the antithesis of a military martinet and enlisted men in his division refer to him as "a sol dier's general." - General White, an affable, eulck-moving man of 59, has one military "golden rule:" "Th first duty of an officer " I to look alter his men. If you arouse their enthusiasm, disci pline will take care of itself and you'll get far better training re sults. Democracy Is just as im portant In military life as It Is In civil." The general's philosophy ex plains whyr ,TH continue to live in a tent With my division. It may be a bit Inconvenient but it will keep me in close touch with my men." General White spends his days in the field supervising training of the 41st division which is made up of national guardsmen from Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Mon tana and Wyoming. Enlisted as Private Born at Long Branch, 111., Gen eral White's military career began at 16 when he enlisted as a private In field artillery at Fort Douglas, Utah. He served in the ranks six years, rising from private to first sergeant, before he got 'his first commission in 1907. -- When the Mexican border dis pute came up, he was a captain of cavalry, serving at Calexlco, Calif. In 1917 he was promoted to major and went overseas with the 41st division. Of his 18 months in France, General White served several months as v an adjutant general on the staff of General John J. Pershing and was promoted successively to lieutenant colonel and colonel. He was twice decorated for his cervices. V A graduate of the command and general staff school at Fort Leavenworth and the army war college, he was promoted to briga dier general in 1923 and, six years later, received the double stars of a major general as commander of the 41st Reporter In Utah General White drifted into newspaper work while he was in Utah. He was a reporter on the Salt Lake Tribune at 19 and be came associate editor of the Port land Oregoniah when he was 31. 'With his flair for phrases and bis wji the author-general has made his - "general's assemblies" ' events that the entire division look forward to. The entire division is assembled and the general talks to them man to man, telling his troops in vivid language what the training "is all about" .- Rather than put out : a routine notice. General White assem bled the division In mid-Decem- . ber. After pointing oat the sac rifice it meant to the guards-. men to leave their homes for a year's service and Inquiring . bow. they felt with Chrirstmas coming, the General announced: ' ,,"Men, you are all going ' to get 11-day Christmas furloughs! ; . Ten can go homer '. : The eheer . that went , up for !the old man", made him grin with delight. As an ex-newspaperman, Gen- aroT White has a knack at put- ting mflitary ideas In layman's; wuim. xie mpa miiiwrr aiiairg 01 1 their technical , phraseology and pounds their significance home. ' . . OF THE WIIXffMMETTE VALLEY .' .'For' modern feast buua1np. wo now hare lor you: "ZX lowest farm firr Insurance costs in Oregon. , Premiums paid annually. ' " ' . A STOCK company, of highest rating. -' BEFORE TOU RKXEW, SEE US ciuicrt BrJGUnANc ... " -SUCCESSORS BURGHARDT ENS.4 AGENCY 123 II. Commercial . .V Phono 4SSJ j Scdenu Ore Reno rter, thlm, round-faced, greying com with his men than move into a During last summer's "war games" in southwest Washington, a group of generals was being interviewed concerning training which receded the maneuvers. Numerous involved explanations were presented on hardening marches, night bivouacs and oth er routine. Finally, General White inter rupted: "This is what it boils down to, boys. What we're doing is scrap ing some of the tin off the sol diers" Defense Terms Dictionary Here's Explanation of Numerous Things on New US Program WASHINGTON, Feb. 22 You've been hearing a lot of talk about bottlenecks, ordnance and material, but do you know exact ly what they mean? They are among the dozens of industrial or military terms that are coming into everyday usage because of the defense program. Let's trace the production of army and navy equipment to find out how they are applied. First, congress must provide the money. This is done in one of two ways: By an appropriation congress can vote to take money out of the federal treasury to pay, say for 1000 airplanes. This money normally can be spent within the next fiscal year, beginning July 1. The fiscal year Is the govern ment's bookkeeping year and runs from July 1 to the next June 30. By contract authorization If the expenditure will carry over more than a year, such as in build' ing a battleship, congress gives the army or the navy authority to contract for the product In ef fect, it promises that in subse quent years it will vote enough money to finish the work. What does the army buy with its money? A big share goes for: Materiel, which is the name applied to all army's physical equipment Part of this is: Ordnance the equipment used in actual fighting. Because of the success of ar mored forces, the army has been developing:, ; Mechanized units troops whose prime weapons are such fighting vehicles as lanks, Motorized units troops which transport all or part of their sup plies, weapons and men in trucks. Military equipment doesn't last forever. It eventually becomes: obsolescent wearing out or pass ing out of use. Then it becomes: Obsolete worn out or of a dis carded type. (Next week The Navy, De- fense production) Junior Class Slates Farce WOODBURN Junior class of Woodburn high school will pre sent "Oh! Professor," a comedy farce in three acts by Katherine Kavanaugh, . on Thursday night, March 6. Characters are Jake, school janitor, Richard Carskadon: Miss Frederica, assistant to dean, Ger aldine Wretling; Dr. Aris total, dean, Robert Gorman; students, Fluff, Helen Yoder; Bertha, Max ine Richmond; Jean, Arlene Cole man; Belle, ; Betty Moen; Michal Pemberton, Leston Dun ton; Pro fessor Perdval Courtwright Har- I old Herigstad; Jimmy Anderson, ; Clifford Shrncltr PstrlHs PaffM son. Jean Royce; Mile. Fifi, Co- Tin-no Mjer Miss Vera Hicks of the English department is' director. AGENCY a - CHRT Great Sugar Fields Spring From Plants Like These t . . This is W. R. Daugherty (above) standing In his 10-acre sugar beet seed field near Brooks. This view Indicates the height, rankness of growth of seeded -out beet plants. Seeds from here and other acre age in Willamette vSUey is-sent throughout the Pacific coast area. Cavalcade of Cockeyed Events Brought to You From "Screwy News" You Learn Everything not So Serious or Depressing Laugh and the World Laughs With You NEW YORK, Feb. 22 (AP) You may or may not be safe on the highways these days, but the way things have been going, you ought to get a good vaudeville show anyway. The cavalcade of cockeyed occurrences last week was mainly a motorcade. A truck in New York hit a parked car and then five cars hit the truck. . . A parked car rolled down a hill in Idaho Falls and disappeared in a haystack. . . An Irvington, NJ, man who won a national award for seven year's safe driving was discovered to have been driving without a license.- . . A Santa Clara, Calif., motorist, arrested for going 60, blamed it on a very strong tail wind a very strong one. . . and a Fulton, Mo., man got a $10.50 auto lincense for 50 cents, be cause on the way to the license bureau he hit a wolf, bounty $10. The victims of a drive on il legal parking in Boston included 50 policemen, the attorney gen eral of Massachusetts, and the governor. , . And a Pueblo, Colo. Jury acquitted a man of a drunken driving charge, but convicted a back-seat passen ger on the ground that he was better able to pay a fine. Discoveries of the week: . . .In Waterloo, NY: A cross-eyed cat with seven toes on three feet and eight toes on the fourth. . . In New York City: A man who makes his living imitating a rabbit. . , Progress dept.: ... A Charlotte, Vt, minister instituted "Town Meeting" church services, where the congregation can talk back. And the Merchant Tailors associ ation announced bright colored linings for suits, so men can in dulge their passion for color in visibly. . . A Detroit prise fight ended in a double technical knockout. . . A Savannah, a,, woman got a letter that her husband mailed her before they were married. . . A St. Louis holdup man, asked by a victim how business was, replied: "Fine I'm making, about $100 a day." . . . And a Minneapolis man was so exasperated by his in-laws that he wrecked all the furniture in his house. If the Anti-Saloon league keeps an eye on the animsV kingdom, it must be alarmed at the tendency to tipple that our furred and fea thered friends have been manifest ing recently. A duck In Reno the other day drank himself to death on antl freexe solatia n. . A police dog in Brockton,lMas& Imbibed so freely of wtndow-cleanlnff Yluid that he had to be locked op In a cell. . . And officials at Gaff ney, SC, found ar cow swollen to twice her size from drinking out of a bootleg still. A cow in Parsons, Kas., went overboard on oil drained out of a tractor crank-case. .". And a farm er, in Winthrop, Wash., reported that a wild deer ate some cider mash he left outdoors and got so tipsy he shook both his antlers off. Tsk-tsk. The animals haven't been dis playing much more discretion in their eating than in their drink ing, either. . A cat in Lincoln, Neb., ate half the tinsel off a Christmas' tree. ; . A cow in Barbourville, NY, ate her boss' "wallet, with $50 in it . '. A goat In Wichita, Kas., was caught nibbling the insulation off the Ignition wiring of a car. . . And a cat in St. Paul swallowed a needle and. thread which pres ently emerged from the top of her head. ' . - ' t" ' '"" ' ."All In alL It looks like the guy who called them "dumb" animals had something. For in stance, the ' other day - In i Eed -Bank, N J, a fugitive fox took refuge In the doorway of a for : store. . . A squirrel in Cornland, '; I1L buried, a man's pipe la the ground under the Impression that It was a nut . A pack of foxhounds m A delp hi a, NJ. , chased all over the countryside ' and ended up treeing a Feme ranian dog. . , ; And la a snowstorm In Buff a- lo, two St. Bernard , dogs got lost. ,.: : wj... in Dizzy Form Boogie-Woogie New to Singer Negro Soprano Reveals Plans to Record Old Spirituals SPOKANE, Wash., Feb. 22-JPy-Dorothy Maynor, celebrated negro soprano, knows even the un known negro spirituals but she doesn't know "boogie-woogie." Miss Maynor, latest of her race to achieve fame on the concert stage, was asked about boogie woogie while she was explaining a plan for recording next sum mer some of the "undoctored" harmonies of the by-ways of the south. "Boogie-woogie? What's that?" she asked. "I hadn't heard of it. It's some thing to look forward to," she ex claimed with a laugh when it was explained that boogie-woogie is the latest in swing music. Here for a concert, Miss May nor talked enthusiastically of her plan to record little known spirit uals and other native harmonies of her race, especially in the Bay ou and island areas where white influence has not reached. "Some negro harmonies are so strange there is no way to ex press them on our music staff," she said. "An example is the quar one, used by the negroes in em bellishing their singing. The only way the music can be captured is by recording it as sung by the southern negroes." True spirituals, she explained, cannot be sung as solos without losing color as they require group ed voices for full effect and are sung without instrumental ac companiment. The "undoctored" spirituals, she added, can be play ed almost entirely on the five black notes of the piano scale. Patriotic Theme Used by Social Science Classes WOODBURN A patriotic pro gram was given for high school students by the students of the so cial science classes, under the di rection of Mrs. Amelia Auld Fri day afternoon. Charles Filbin, master of cere monies, introduced Anita Hoefer, who led Star Spangled Banner and America. Ambrose Asper gave the American prayer and Rose Bruenninger the American creed. Opal Eppers and Maxlne Richmond played several accordi on solos. The American life was told by Jack Sorenson, Arlene Coleman, Geraldine Hahauska and Doris Jones.' Lincoln's "Get tysburg Address was given by Harold Tilden. Dorothea Koenig, accompanied by Millicent Even den, sang ."Stand By America." A reading, "No Slaves Beneath This Flag,; .was given by Corrine Miller. Jack Sorenson and Mar Jorie Seely sang several duets and the program "was concluded by the band -playing ."America' and the "Star Spangled Banner." Mill City News MILL CITY Mr. and M. LeRoy Dike entertained, with a 500 Darty Satuodav. Guests wtr Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Heath, Mr. and Mrs. Ed Davis, an of Cat- Mrs. A. Hoenig, Mrs. C, C Por ter, jars. a. Holthouse, -Bert Morris and LeRoy Graf e. Mn. Davis and Mrs. Johnson won hon ors In 500. ,' Mrs. R. D. Tumla went tn WestfiT Monday to visit her kon. Frank Klein and family. , Mr, and Mrs. Jake Fettenmaier of Wauna visited at the ham nt Richard Saucier, Wednesday. 1 California Has "Different" Earthquakes Savant Explains Shake as Horizontal Slips; Mexico Moves North PASADENA, Calif., Feb. 22 (JP) A thing Calif ornians 'could boast about, but are inclined to shush -shush, says Dr. John P. Buwalda, is that in all the world this is the only area where the earth slips horizontally in earth quakes. "The shock in the Imperial val ley last May 18 put a 15-foot jog in the Mexican boundary," said the chairman of geology, Califor nia Institute of Technology. "I un derstand the United States gov ernment plans to let the border monuments stand where the earth slip moved them. "The earth's crust cracked for a distance of 40 miles, not wider than inches, but to a depth of 20 or 30 miles. On the west side of the crack canals, highways and railroads which crossed it moved northward a maximum of 15 feet. Slipped 21 Feet "lr- the San Francisco earth quake of 1906 the earth slipped a maximum of 21 feet for 200 miles. There was a 35 foot slip in the Fort Tejon shock of 1857. "Some of the streams on the Carriso plains 20 miles west of Taft are offset as much as a mile, evidence of earthquakes of earlier days. Sandstone forma tions in Cajon pass north of San Bernardino Indicate a total slip page of 23 miles over a long period of time. "These horizontal slips occur along the San Andreas fault, the longest in the world. It begins in the Pacific ocean 60 miles off the southwest corner of Oregon, strik es land just north of San Fran cisco and continues down through the Salton sea to the Gulf of Cali fornia. "We suspect that it continues across Mexico and Yucatan, con necting with some of the faults in the Caribbean. This fault has been active millions of years and likely will be for years to come." Coast Moves North Why is the coastal area of Cali fornia traveling northward by jerks, a few feet at a time? Dr. Buwalda said geologists and seismologists have evidence that the Pacific ocean basin is moving northward with reference to the North American continent, and-4 the San Andreas fault might be called the boundary. This movement he described as due to a sub-crustal flow 50 to 100 miles beaeath the earth's surface. "Rocks win flow under tre mendous pressure," he said, "like, for instance, putty." Dr. Buwalda is one Californian who does not believe that Cali f ornians should shush-shush earthquakes. "An earthquake alone never killed anybody," he declared. "Not a single person met death in the Imperial valley, the Long Beach or the Santa Barbara shocks through the collapse of a resi dence. "People were killed by falling bricks or cornices, and in the col lapse of public markets or other buildings with no interior walls. "After the Long Beach shock, te state adopted a law requir ing the strengthening of school buildings; As a result, not a single school came down in the Imperial Valley, although gen oral damage there ran to more than $5,000,000. ' , . What. California needs is a fairly sharp shock about once a year. Then we would adopt need ed building ' codes and what is more important, enforce them. The slight Increase in cost of build ing earthquake proof structures would be largely offset by lower insurance rates. Progress has been made, but not enough. Some day maybe we can safelr say to people of other states d uome out ana enjoy with us the adventure of an earthquake.' Returns to Hospital - KOBEKTS Louie Zielko w taken back to Salem General hoc pltal for a few days of special treat, nts. ' WiUametteV Iqeal f or Raising Stock, Asserts Firm Manager. Gross of $300,000 Expected by Farmers of Valley From July Harvest; County Has 592 Acres Under Cultivation .7 By DONNELL SANDERS Raising of sugar beet seed, an infant industry for Willamette valley which is fast out-growing the baby class, will gross valley growers between $250,000 and $300,000 when' the 1941 crop , is harvested in July. It would not be out of line to call Salem the center of beet seed growing for the sugar beets industry of the Pacific coast. The head office of the West Coast Beet Seed company is lo cated here in the new Bligh build ing and beet acreages are under contract to the company from the Mexican border to the Canadian line, according to George T. Scott, general manager. The main-office was formerly located in Berkeley, CaliL, but was moved here in Sep tember of 1S40. Willamette valley land under contract to the company for 1941 totals 1250 acres. Of this amount 502 acres are located in Marlon county. The balance extends from Newberg to Springfield la Lane county. Marion county growers can ex pect an average yield of 2500 pounds per acre at a contract price of 7 cents per pound. Yields of 3500 pounds are not uncommon and a phenominal yield of 5300 pounds was made by one grower in Josephine county on one and two tenths acres. However, Mr. Scott warns Marion county grow ers to expect no such poundage as conditions have to be practic ally perfect Pay Iby EE8- PAD MIL TRANSPARENT DENTAL PLATES Made with the new and dif- ferent material all dentists are using-. Plates that achieve natural appearance, that art light and hare time-tested wearing strength. irMfiNEY DOWN PLAN FOR PLATES You have until next month make first payment. OTHER PAYJIEISTS BY WEEK, OR MONTH BUDGET FAMILY DENTAL REQUIREMENTS Extend your Approved Credit to take care of the needs of your wife and children. Just continue the weekly, or monthly payments by week, or month after your own contract is fulfilled. YOU WANT COMFORT and SERVICE IN PLATES Begin Your - Dental Work Now-- PAY LATER : .WITH APPROVED CREDIT DR. PAINLESS PARKER Other offices in And Beets for seed are planted in August and harvested the fol lowing July. They require much irrigation and for that reason most of valley acreages are located on bottom soils. - While beets for sugar are raised as an industry in eastern Oregon, Idaho, Utah and other mountain states, Scott reports , that the mild humid climate of Willamette val ley is ideal for seed growing. Strangely enough, there is no by product from beets raised for seed. The pulp is worthless. Regarding the future of the Industry, Scott reports that as consumption of sugar advances so will seed raising. However, he states that sugar production Is so thoroughly regulated by governmental agencies that the; beet sugar industry will have to wait for an increase In popula tion or a readjustment of the ratio of production between the ' eaae industry of Cuba, Hawaii and insular possessions before sugar beet growing can be ex panded much beyond present Ml Week PARK "Make your own terms, within reason i ' i for Dental Plates, Fillings Inlays, Crowns, Extractions, Bridgewofk ... BEGIN WORK NOW r PAY LATER With APPROVED CREDIT" s Pay for Plates Wile You Wear Them. Terms t!o Suit Yon. j 1 - ! J. Clear Palate That Reveals Natural Tissues of Mouth t . i In striving: to create plates with a greater approach to naturalness the dental pro fession has been assisted by science. Mate rial now used in plate making has been brought to such a degree of refinement that you can obtain plates with: gums tinted to the color of your own i and a transparent palate that reveals the natural color of the mouth. These plates ate ligjit and dainty in appearance, are less awk ward to handle and are easily adaptable lo individual mouth needs. 1 1 to Tbe easy adaptability of plate material waa one of tba first things to catch the -atteatfcm of the dental profession. Its members kaow that before plates eaa be ased efficiently . they mast conform to the fadlridaal needs of tbe wesxer. The permanent form of pistes made . from Transparent material Insures dentnre that will not shrink, or warp one that fits snngly and smoothly . . its hard, lustrous surface Is easily cleaned. 9 , I 125 liberty SL, Cor. State : : Telephone Solent 8S2S " ! Eugene- FortlsndV Tscoms; Spo&ane. 1m dl lending; Fscifle Const Cities. Pupils Lunch Served t . Mehama 'Journalism Class Reports". 4H Activity MEHAMA ' Pupils of Mrs. Clark's room. at Mehama school, who are interested in Journalism, report that hot lunches are being served to 4o children by Bert Quick, cook, ; under the WPA lunch project sponsored by! Me-; hama Woman's club. . . j i Pupils having perfect attend ance in Mrs. Clark's room dur ing last month were Leon ; Me Carley, Douglas Thomas, Duane Wagner, Wava Bass, Mabel Han gardy, Ivan Clason, Gilbert Wag ner and Joyce McDonald. 4 Mrs. Clark attended the 4H Club Leaders' meeting last Sat urday and the meeting of prin cipals and upper grade teachers at the Golden Pheasant in Salem. The Wide-Awake ' Health 1 dub Voted last Friday Ho enter the 4H health . competition of Marion county to improve rating by cor rection of physical defects. ; , Mothers attended the health club meeting Friday. Roll , call was answered with sayings ap propriate to the holidays of j the past week. Special numbers about Lincoln, SL Valentine and forests of Oregon were given. acreages. i While at Berkeley, the West Coast Beet Seed company operated as an association Upon removal tq, Oregon, articles of Incorpora tion have been filed and the com pany, is now corporate. Salem staff ofifcials, other than George T. Scott are G. E. Gale, treasurer. and G. L. Stokerj agronomist. 0 j. t YOU HAVE ONE WHOLE Weeks To Complete Payments DENTIST SeatUo : 1 s ' " ' ' I "I Mi. H ": 1 i 4