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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 13, 1941)
. 1 ' . THnle You Sleep : IM Statesman gather tbe world's news while yo sleep, h 1 oa your door step when 70a wake ip la Um morning. If a lata press time score many "beata. V . aurer ij reet. ramy rtouaj. i ? ' e a.-tr-;;: v ;. p-.;' - POUNDDD 1651 . j. f j .- WHLTifcin YEAB , . - ...... Scdawn. Oron. Thunday Morning. February 13. 1941 . .. . . Prlc 3d Newsstands 5c - l". ' : , llaStZZ ajBaaaaaaaBMaaaBMWM"" I ' " " r ' - - - " r r . w' . .- - . -". f S - ' I ' i I ''....-.'....,.,,...,,.. .., ... .. ..... ..... .. . . . -.. . . .... . ; f. . -. ,., ,i ., ". Highway Board Receives I rust Vote of House Bill to Name Legislative Committee as Arbiters Defeated 31-23 Measure to Permit Part of Gas Revenue on Streets Delayed By PAUL W. HARVEY. Jr. The house of representa tives by a 31-23 vote, gave the Oregon highway commis si o n a vote 01 . coniidence Wednesday by defeating a resolution for appointment of a legislative committee to act as arbiter in disputes between the commission and communities over location of highways. . . Rep. Roy E. Carter (D-Cnrry). sponsor of the resolution, charged that there hare been many com plaints about the way the com mission locates and relocates LKGISLATIVK CALENDAR 81-d Keadingw "today House: HB 37. 88. 101, 103, 108. 131, 171, 329, 388; SJM 4; 8B 8. 10, 37. 77, 117, 128, 129, 141, 16S. 184. Senate: SB 39. 40, 61, , 127, If 8, 191. 195, 201. 205, 110, 111; SJR ; SJM 4; HB 28. 57, 72, 158. 182. 185. 317. 419, 38. 99, 100, 277. Mo Hearings Today. roads through counties, towns and cities. He said the commission's policies cause damage to property owners. "Passage of this resolution? -. Carter said, "would giro the " c mm Halt lea something to say, -besides the dictator. It is at sny iateatioa to hamper . the commiMloB, but we are putting wore and more power into' the da of cominiMioni and 'Wards. - Soaaetblng like SOO bill bare brra pat into this legislature by boards ud com. : missions, and we'll sit here and ' pass them. y The senate baa a freeway ' bill which would glre the com miawlow authority to locate a highway o that it will jtot only (Tarn to Page 9, Col. 3.) 'aul ilauser Column Just when we were feeling all safe and secure about Uncle Sam uel's gold buried back there in Fort Knox. Ken tacky, we see in the papers where' there's been a; , few pokea of dust kicking? round: In the. 8 a a Franelsco ; mini. . 1 v There's been A KAA'AAA AAA f '? - N W V V, W W W, V V V V. It In San Fran cisco, if we be-1 Here what we I read in the pa pers and we'd1 better or look rsoi H. Biim. j. for 'another Job. Wo don't know whether It was oversight or just plain negligence on the government's part to leave all that gold around outside of a fort. And on the Pacific coast, too,: where at most any moment the invader's might pick it up. Well, anyway the government's finally realized its colossal error and they're going to move the boIUon to safer quarters. Going to take it to Den tct. which at least isn't right on the invasion roast, ; . "We believe It will be safer there." said' Mrs. Nellie Ross, the director of mints. Thinking back a bit and re Turn to Page 9. Col. 7) Joint Fish r - i .ur t H s Washington and Oregon Committees Hold Hearing on Columbia River Conservation; Other Debates Oregon-Washlagton-Idaho . a u tborlty to control the fisheries of the Columbia riter to tare them from depletion, aa proposed by a Washington legislative com mittee, was siren support Wednes day at a hearing In the eapltol by fishermen and packers as well as fishing administrators of tbe first two states. - .Appearing before a Joint com mittee of the Washington and Oregon legislatures, the fisher men, and packers predicted the fisheries would be destroyed in few" years unless tho spawning grounds on the upper rlrer and Its tributaries were protected. . The fishermen said the fish- J tries were being destroyed large y through ' failure to protect" the spawning grounds, citing federal dams and tho failure to screen Irrigation ditches. - s Astoria Publisher Condemns : Oregon legislature for Refusal Merle Chessman, Astoria pub lisher and member of the Oregon fish commission, condemned the Oregon legislature for Its con : i - : 1 ' : 7 'v.r ' r . o-i" ' ' "'Uy-r,.-v: :?-:-.fo- - ::v '-?--::.!;. 'V-.---'!::iTi-v.i.; .;v.,v-"- ; . . . t ' i 1 " ' . -, '- " ' ' . - , " . f " ; 5 ; ' - - . - ,! t :- ' r . . " --r- ... " -- ".. . ; - . . . -f" . .' - - o ' ..i. . . , ..... '.v : . .- . - . . -v - -. -. . ' . - . ' ' : I . .. , : ' . - : ....... . t;r--- :;-;-:r.:..:.-...U-d CEMM- v (I J ) j h (TP I til-1 fl WgPi fefil 1 : fr 1 II1hi -s Nasi Troops Mass . feir IBuigarla EioiuEly Leaders Offe r in Surprise Move-by Demos , Would Give Congress Additional Power ' Knox1 Raps Willkie Plan j Stating US : NaVy j;; Needs .Warships. WASHINGTON, Feb. 12, (AP) Still .seeking more votes for the lease-lend bill, administration leaders in the senate' Wednesday offered its opponents a surprise conces sion which, , they said, would give congress - firmer finan cial control over the. aid-to-Brit ain program.' In essence their proposal, ap- prored late in the day by senate foreign relations - subcommittee. would require that the president obtain both "authorizations" and appropriations" from congress. Senator Barkley of Kentucky democratic leader, explained that nrst the president could ask for authority to enter into contracts for the manufacture of supplies and their delivery to Britain. La ter: he would have to ask specific appropriations, listing the number and klnda of equipment. , Tbe modification, its backers (Turn to Page 9, Col. 8) i.r . Ideal Told at Meet Marion County COP Hear Emancipator's , Stand 4 ,i, on 'ConstiltitiorrC Taking Its cue from Abraham Lincoln, who placed principle above all else, tbe republican party must preserve itself, and in the process save the nation, by becoming the "constitutional par ty." Niel R. Allen of Granta Pass told republicans of Marion coun ty Wednesday night at their an nual Lincoln day banquet held under the auspices of the county! central committee. And though Lincoln did not preach preservation of the con stitution, every move he made in fighting disintegration of the union was soundly based upon tbe constitution, the speaker re minded his audience. The constitutional Issue fought over for eight years reaches a new rriais in the lend-lease bill. Allen empha sized; for though partisanship must be forgotten in presenting a united front to the world, the republicans must at the cost of - being branded "appeasers' see to It that liberties voluntarily relinquished In, this time of peril are restored Intact when tlte danger is past. -Or. B. F. Pound presided at the gathering of some 200 republicans and Irl S. McSherry was toast master. Governmental and party officials Introduced included State Treasurer Leslie M. Scott, Attor ney General I. Hi Van Winkle. County -Recorder Herman Lanke who is also secretary of the cen tral committee, Mrs. R. L. Wright, vice-chairman of the central com mittee, County Clerk U. G. Boyer. State Committeeman Grant Mur phy, Mayor W. W. Chad wick. President Del Niderblser of ths ; (Turn to Page 9, Col. i) Control Is tinued refusal to give tho com mission power oxer the fisheries. Sen. Thomaa voyce D- Whatcom), of tho Washington legislature, and chairman of the meeting, said be would address the Oregon senate today, which Toted 10 to II Tuesday against giving tho fish commission tho additional authority over the river fisheries, i Then we'll stay here a week, .If necessary, ' acroM the table,, and we'll settle this problem," Voyce said. Members of the Washington delegation were Sens. Voyce, II. N. Jackson of Pierce, and Robert Ray of Clark; and Reps. Violet Boede of San Juan. John sall of Grays Harbor, and J. K. Van Busklrk of Cowlita. All were democrats. M The Oregon delegation Includ ed: Sens. F. M. FranciseoTlch (R Clatsoph Walter E. Pearson D Multnomah), P. J. Stadelman (R Wasco). and . H. R. Kaaffman (R-Llncoln); and Reps, Frank J. Lonergaa (R-MuHnomah), Fred Concession Lend Measure Lincoln & FICIATE AT LAYING OF n 7 Itaring corner-stone dedicatory services Wednesday afternoon at the new First Congregational church Past Master lielf 8. Finseth of, Dallas la shown officiating with the Masonic trowel while Her. Robert A. llutrhiufton (left) pastor1 of the Salem church, and Bbhop Bruce R. Baxter of the northwest district of MethodiNt churches,1 look ou. New $47,000 Church i Is Scene of Dedication Masonic Grand Lodge in Laying Cornerstone Before Crowd at First Congregational Edifice i : -Laying of the corner-stone of the new $47,000 First Con gregational church, Cottage at orated Wednesday afternoon ; with Past Grand Master Lief S. Finseth of Dallas of the Masonic Grand lodare of Oresron officiating amid th presence dents. Secretary oi state uan Bridges to Face "Ousting" Trial Attorney General Orders Deportation Hearing; CIO Leader Angry WASHINGTON, Feb. 12-(JP) Attorney General Jackson Wednesday ordered that new de portation proceedinga be started against Harry R. Bridges, west coast CIO leader who has been a center of controversy for years. In congress and elsewhere charges have been made that Bridges, a native of Australia, was a communist. Bridges has denied the allegations. A SMOO-word report prepared by J. Kdgar Hoover, director of : the Fin, will form the basis of ' the government's ease. The j contents of the report have1 not been made public, but Jackson said it contained "new and j additional evidence. Bridges will bo served with a deportation warrant and will ap pear before a trial examiner at (Turn to Page 9, Col. ) j Former Legislator Dies : PORTLAND. Ore., Feb. 12-JP) -Multnomah County Commission er Charlea A. BIgelow, 5. former state legislator and Portland city commissioner, died of a heart ailment here today. j A dvocated Thiel (D-Clatsop) and Donald K. Helsler (R-Wasce). More than 75 persons gathered at a meeting of tbe senate roads and highways committee j here Wedaesday night went on record favoring passage of tho so-called prima facia automobile speed Mil "dUc tne !" haale rule An ft i t TM aari V V vaaa V M W .... fr Many of those at tho meeting are members of the Portland po lice department and other law enforcement agencies. Only Controversial Section Is Fixing designated speed The only controversial section or tho bill apparently-is that fix ing the designated speed at 46 miles an hoar on the' open high ways - Secretary of State Karl Snell auggested that . tho desig nated speed bo Increased to: SO or 11 miles aa hour. - ' ' ! ' The bill, introduced by Sena-, tor: Dorothy Lee, Multnomah county, and others, ! provides designated speeds of 2S miles aa hour In residence sections ; and SO miles In business j dis tricts. Zoning of higher and lower ' speeds - la permitted ' by I . the state , highway commission i and municipal of flclcals. . - Under the proposed new law the burden - of proof would be (Turn to Page 9, Col.. 4) j i 7 i . : ' - ' :: ;-,r" .-;!.': ' Saw I r t of Oregon Officials Act Marion streets, was commem of more tiian -100 Salem- raii - oneu, urana Master, wnowas to nare presided at the ritual bad been called to Washington DC. Placed within a copper recep tacle and entered Into the heart of the corner-stone wore numer ous mementos and documents "to endure aa long aa the building shall endure." Included in the casket are the church membership roll, Salem Centennial program, picture of the first choir of the local church and a picture of the present pri mary department, a list of names of subscribers to the new church building fund, minutes of the 90th annual convention of the Grand Masonic lodge Of Oregon, and nine rocks from historic buildings collected by Rev. Rob ert A. Hutchinson, local pastor, on two trips to Europe within the past ten years. These rock mementos are from Robert Burns' cottage at Ayr, Scotland; from Westminster Ab bey, from St. Paul's cathedral, (Turn to Page 9, Col. 2) Fortune in Gold May Be Forfeited US Attorney Threatens to Take $55,00O .Seized at Line SEATTLE. Feb. 12-gAn Australian who fell Into .the arms of tho law in attempting to bring into the United States " approxi mately SS5.000 in. gold bars faced tbe threat Wednesday of losing all of the metal fortune, . Assistant US Attorney Frank Pellegrini said he would, seek for feiture of the gold which "lo B. norland, 39, is accused of at tempting to smuggle into tho United States. He was arrested Tuesday at the Canadian border. Pellegrini aaid the.57 bars were found between tbe lining and the sides of Moreland's automobile during a routine border inspection.- . . The US attorney said Morland told him the gold represented hla lifetime accumulation, and ' that ho had smuggled . it out of Aus tralia and into Canada, hoping to retire, . t ' Lobby Hobnobbsr f-An- Investigation of meant to eontrol . tho drafta and nuctna tions of temperature" In the leg islative chambera will be ordered if a resolution by Rep. C. T. Hockett . (R - Wallowa) w h I e h passed the houso Wednesday-la passed by the senate. - There baa been complaint by member of both houses against drafty ventilation of the legisla tive halls. 'i, The resolution directs the sec retary of state to lnvestlg ate means and cost of supplying prop er air conditioning to the cham bers. - ' -:" . Hockett, a ' physician, said he believed much of ; tbe illness among legislators 'has been dne to the f aulty . ventilation.' ". The building was designed-for' air conditioning, . but money haa : CORNERSTONE r ' - ; - i Drown in River Logging Company Boatman , Sees Young Men Sink Rescue Attempted Robert and Kenneth Case, 17 and 20 years of age, both of Salem, were believed by police officers to have drowned about 3 o'clock Wednesday afternoon . while on a canoe trip on the .' Willamette river about one ff?'?""'' tionse.: Frank- Vinson, boatman for the Spaulding Logging com paay, stated to a Htateeman reporter the youths were on the back of a log raft which he towed down the river from the Spaulding dump ' above West Salem Wednesday afternoon. The canoe was alongside of the raft. When he looked back a' little later he saw the "canoe overturned and the youths' heads bobbing in the water. Vinson hailed Ivan Cuts, forth, boomman at the Polk- (Turn to Page 9, Col. 7) r.. mum .. 4 . 4 TwoSalemBoy Salem Merchants Start New "Shop Salem First9 Drive "Shop Salem Firsts' With that slogan 22 Salem merchants are setting out today on their second annual el gut- weeks campaign to demonstrate to their trading area that shop-: ping in Salem PAYS. "It not only pays but it satis fies, theeo mer chants contend, because Salem M ores offer srreater. values, wider selections.; easier shopping facili ties, lower nrices. improved ciera lng service, and smarter merchan dise. To exemplify these advantages offered by trading Jn Salem, these merchants will conduct a special advertising campaign listing their Late Sports DKTROIT, Feb. 12-P-BoxIng turned in one for the books Wed nesday night, a double technical knockout. ' When a fight between Welter weights Sammy Secreet of Pitts burgh and Pat CarroU of Detroit had gone halfway through the seventh round, a state , boxing commission physician jumped Into tho ring and. demanded it be stopped. Refereo Clarence Kosen ruled . it a . "dounio teennicai knockonL : ; Quips, -Angles' PersonaUUen the Capitol never been appropriated for nec essary machinery. Lee Staples, veteran state senator who was, prior to his retirement from politics last year. Sen. W. IL Strayer'e, chief rival for the senate dean ship, haa been seen, about the, eapltol this week. Sen. Staples served from 1921 through 1933" aa a Multnomah county mem ber and then without a break came back In 1937 aa the sen., ator shared by Lincoln, Tilla-; wook, W'aehiagton and Yamhill ; counties. :; . . Persons disposed to criticise the' legislature for introduction of the "sea of bills" in which It is wallowing, should realize that "it (Turn to Page 9, Col, t) .j We Hurls Lhallenserto Leaders Peclares Party . Should Take Stand and Lead for British Aid Asserts Fall of England . .Would Mean End of V . Democratic Life , NEW YORK, Feb. 12. (AP) - Wendell L. Willkie declared Wednesday night that the democratic way of life could not survivejn Am erica if it was vanquished in Britain and challenged the republican party to take a positive stand on. and lead in, the fight for aid to Britain. . "Have yon got It in you?" he cried to a crowd of 2,200 persons attending the National Republi can club's 55th annual Lincoln day dinner at the Waldorf-Astoria. Willkie, just returned from a fact-finding trip to the British Isles where he conferred with per sons ranging in rank from King George VI to "the man in the pub," called Prime Minister Win ston Churchill "the man whom I think Is the greatest public fig ure in the world." - Arthur A. Ballaatine, presi dent of the club and former anderserretary of the treasury, was quick to accept, on behalf of tbe republican party. Win kle's challenge, with which he closed bis 23-minute address. Following an ovation by the crowd, in which cries of "We want Willkie" were heard. Ballantine told the 1940 republican presiden tial candidate: "Ton have transcended parti sanship and that is the best serv ice to a party. You have lifted us ap -and given. us- vision and' now- It la up to us to answer your call and show that we 'bare It In us. ' The republican party, Willkie asserted in hi extemporaneous, nationally - broadcast address, was born as the champion of freedom "t bat was the reason for us coming Into being and he warned that if It had no Jilgher destiny than the des tiny of compromise and nega tion and failure and death, it would not survive. "I doubt if in the history of parties, any party had such a golden opportunity as presents it self to the republican party to- (Turnt to Page 9, Col- 1) prided bargains and services on a full page, with color, in The Oregon Statesman today (page 3) and on each succeeding Thursday for seven weeks. Stores participating in this "Shop Salem First" movement will utilize signs In their win dows and sales tags : on mer chandise, . with : the American shield background employing red, white and bine colors. Remembering- the public's re ception? of the initial "Shop Sa lem First" campaign early, last year, local merchants were more Interested than ever this year, . To Speak Here 7 COUNTESS 2AMOTSKA Countess Morag Zamoy ska, wife of a Polish count in a Gennan concentration camp, will speak at ft p. m. next. Wednesday nt tbe First Presbyterian church, under, the sponsorship of the Westminister Guild. The count- eea, who has Just returned from a speaking tour in California and Arizona, will tell authentic experience in Europe. The pub lic i Invited. A small charge will, be made. . GOP WkBuce-Fmnco: Talk Held Secret; I Spanish Aid Believed Sdukhi Meet With Petain Scheduled Today onRiviera vj Spain May Act as Peacemaker for Duce-British MADRID, Feb. 13.-(Thurs-day) -(-Premier Mussolini of Italy and Francisco Franco, Spain's chief of state, arrived at a e o m p 1 e t e Identity off views' . upon European matters in two meetings Wednesday at Bordighera, on the Italian Riv iera, a Spanish communique an nounced early today. Nothing more specific was said of their extraordinary con ference nor was there any men tion of German participation. BERN, Switzerland, Feb. 12 (AP) The Spanish cau dillo, Generalissimo Franco, and the Italian duce, Premier Mussolini, conferred "some where in Italy" Wednesday, foreign diplomatic reports said, and it i was generally supposed that Spain's part in the European. war was decided. It is expected that Franco and Marshal Petain, France's chief of state, will meet Thursday some where on the; French Riviera, near the Italian frontier. Petain arrived Wednesday at Turn to rage .9, Col. ) tLavvmakers Hear Lincoln Diuded Memorial Proeram Held at Capitol Featured by Address Vigorous use of executive power in national emergencies may be the means Of making it possible for democracy to survive, Dr George Bernard Noble of Reed college declared in an Abraham Lincoln memorial observance of the Oregon legislature Wednesday Noble pointed out that during the Civil war Lincoln had not hesitated to exceed bis constitu tional powers, but that he did not in his war time policies "abandon his basic democratic principles." While the task of statesman ship in Lincoln's day, Noble said, was to maintain tbe union, the task today is to "safeguard de mocracy from overt and brutal attacks from without aided and abetted by insidious attacks from within." Noble said Lincoln's ability to take a long range view. of nation al problems accounted In .' large part for his eminence as a states man. Hep. Lyle Thomas, Polk repub lican. Quoted Lincoln as saying If America be destroyed.; Ameri ca will be the author of the de struction," and said, "As long aa Lincoln seems near, America will be safe for America will be Ideal istic." Abe Collins of Waterloo, Ore gon, a counterpart of Lincoln in dress and features, read the Gettysburg Address. Mrs. Bruce Spaulding of Dallas sang "The Star Spangled Banner" and led the audience In "God Bless America" at the conclusion of the program. Music was fur nished by the Portland Philhar monic orchestra of the federal music project, directed by Fred erick W. Goodrich. Bishop Bruce R. Baxter deliv ered the invocation. State9s Quota !. To June 30 More than one-fifth of the 124, 1S selective service regis trants in Oregon have been classi fied by local, boards, providing more than a sufficient number of class I-A registrants to fill the state's quota of 208C by June 30, it waa announced Wednesday by Col. Elmer V. Wooton, state so-. lectlve service director. . : Local boards have been di rected to atop sending out -qneationnaires as soon aa they ; have enough .class I-A men to fill their respective .board quo tas, plus a 15 per cent ever age, to cover possible physical rejections. This will mean that most boards can atop sending questionnaires . at' once. Colo nel Wooton paid.," , Colonel Wooton declared that Oregon now haa 3030 men who have been given a class I-A. rat ing by local boards and local board examining physicians. This total will also be boosted aa soon 3iay Mediate in Greek War Free ' Danube i Offers Passage 5 fi for Invaders ?! ! -I I . h (hay Associated Press) !: if 1 1 I 1 In connection I with reports 'published that Germany! is at tempting to mediate St thens '.'between. Greece and j Italy, It Imay e recalled that .tbe Asso jciated Press carried the same reporjt under a Sofia , date on January 17. It was denied at that Itiine by authorised sour ces in Iteriin. Additional jlnqalr- les are oeing made. 1: M BELGRADE, Yu goslavia. Feb. 12. ( AP)G e r man troops were reported by mili tary observers to stand nearly 600,00 strong! inl Bumania Wednesday night and the ice which formed the last seri ous obstacle to a hazi crossing Uftto Bulgaria was1 fast j vanishing from the Danube under prema ture spring warmth. . Ji I; This enormous increas In', the accepted e a 1 1 m a t e of (German strength in Rumania was based upon hew information that, sup plementing the 200,000! men sent Into the country by the j end of De cember, the Germsnl command recently haa dispatched $5 fresh divisions, requiting move-meat of an favrage ' of 4 0 : trains a day through Hungary.! fr - " r I From Ruse, the Bulgarian' port - on the Danube facing Rumania, it was -reported that tbe river was now Wholly ice-free, and German 1 bridge 'pontoons were placed along the Rumanian bank. l 1 I These were among the incidents reported here, in "diplomatic or other advices: ji j ? Groqps of German; transport pianjtsj presumably 1, tbosd which flew' over Hungary ij Tuesday, landed i at Bulgarian airports.' the official Sofia eiplanatiqn being that thiey merely formed part of a r ii rn to rage i 9, i;oii. i) Wat News Briefs I CAIRO, ' Kgypt,! Feb, JS-V Brltisfi reinforcements' were re ported' pounding down tho northern coastal ; plain Of tho Italian! east African colony of Eritrea today for an assault on the besieged rail center of. yneren. ii I ROtiE, Feb. 13-(yP)-Ifi of Afmaiu, more than half way IrroftN j Italian Sonialilandi to the Indian! ocean, was ! conceded Wednesday by the Italian high command and the fawclat hung On in Africa and Albania with' the hope that an axis Ispring Offensive somewhere will change the fortunes of War. .? IX)?tDON. Feb. 12-1 M-Brit- . . . . j ' - ii ? ain dftped deep Into her man- power? reserve tonight, disclos ing youths 10 years old wlll be Called! for military service al most (immediately,: and pressed the re-pring . - air offensive against Imlustrial Germany with waves! of bombers.?, 1 fy r.!si I W.USHIXGTOX; Feb. i&-(py A- Id. 000,000,000 increase U the federal debt i limit to pay huge routs of national defense and, presumably, HritUhj aid was Approved with j speed Wednesday by a senate finance subcommittee. ,. - : tf Drdfieea Notv Classified as more registrants tively placed in class I tent caa be given a physical examination te determine whether, they are elase I-A (dualified for, general milt tary service), class I-B (qualified for limited military service) or class IV-F (physically unfjt) I ? j frtncipal cause f r j defer intent from military service hag ibeen. dependence at Other per' sons on registrants for sspporU Out of the group classified thue far ini this state, 2.y per cent were given a deferred clasbiXU cation) la clase III for this rv ;son..,:l ; !, . i -. i Deferments oil acrountj of 0c cupatiojj have been few enly J.r per cent of the registrants beir ; placed in clase II for fhis- reac One reason for the small numtt of class II deferments, : Colon! Wootoit says. Is ithati mdst tni who occupy key civilian post ar married and are 'J placed Jn cla'i III instead of class IIJ I A' 4