y PAGE TWO Hostages Held, Convict Flight Arkansas Suffers Reign of Terror' - After Men Escape From Gang (Continued from Pag 1.) said the convicts car was parked - on the 'highway about one and a hair miles from here and that the youngster were in the auto mobile on the road while the convicts were In the ditches on each. side. i' We don't know whether the deputy Is dead or not," the spokes man said, "because he Is lying; where he fell and others are unable to approach him. "The convicts are firing wild ly and we're waiting now for re inforcements from Monroe and other towns before we close in. "The young people In the car teem to be unhurt bat our men can't open fire for fear of hitting them." Those abducted are Anna Laura Diamond, daughter of the Ray ville marshal, Vonciele Williams and Jerry Harnigle, all about 16 - or 17 years old. CUMMINS PRISON FARM. Ark., Sept. 2-)-Led fcT tw0 armed trusty guards, a small band ' of desperate convicts working In -Vrpea patch killed another guard, disarmed seven others and escaped on horseback and In automobiles from the state penitentiary farm here today. Officers said at least 36 con victs out of a crew of approximate ly 150 working in the field, ad jacent to a heavy woods, disap peared during the shooting that accompanied the break. Two con victs returned to the main camp several hours -later and officers said it was possible other short termers also would return volun tarily. ' Riding four horses used by the - rifle-armed guards, the ringlead ers made their way to the nearby town of Gould where five of them held up a negro motorist and took his car. The automobile broke down near Dumas and the con victs commandeered a second car occupied by Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Baker, Beaumont, Texas, forcing the couple to accompany them. A blowout near Portland, Ark., SO miles south of Dumas, again interrupted t"h e 1 r flight. They seized a third car. occupied by two negroes and when It ran out of gasoline within -a half-mile, the convicts commandeered a fourth car. Later tonight, officials here received word the convicts had made a fifth automobile switch near Rayrille, La. Arkansas and Louisiana peace officers were, re ported hot In pursuit. Meanwhile, prison guards and local officers beat the dense woods and river bottoms around Cum mins farm, searching for other missing prisoners. Prison authorities said Percy LofUn, 25, and W. E. Earner, 11, two of the four rifle-armed guards assigned to the field crew turned on their fellow guards to start the break. They were joined by Dirg Harvey and Walter Magby, 26, shotgun-armed guards, and the nnarmed "rank men."- The slain trusty, who tried to top the break, was Claude Mar tin, 41, of Little River county. msspRtroF by JOHN CLINTON The folks who live a couple of doors down the street from us think when Labor Day has passed, vaca tion season is over. The weather may be soft and golden, and the ocean teas ing. But nope, say these folks vacation's overt let Mrs. C. end I think that imi eff the very eicest week ends we've knew here Rved an the wreng side ef labor Day! a r cfbrtb U Hie family hog chef, end en a bright Smtmduf warning pebvt Iter nese eel ef taw end let ber rip - Bat If vour family's like mine your whole trip is spoiled if the ear doesn't -feel" riKht-if 'a saueak de velops, or the steering gear gets the cramps. . . Hm'i vactaa far m faal reef, heney week-end. Have veer aelahberheed Ualea Oil statlen cell ffer yeer car and 0hre It a Stoe-Wear lebrlcaHea. That's alt yew have te ee. TheyH bring it back, and wow! You can instantly feel the differ ence in the way it bandies, shifts and steers. You can hear the dif " ference in the way it purrs along without a squeak or rattle. . And finally yea can Sff the otffarence bv fbe wey fbe bee snorkles and shines. The Bless . U clean, fbe side wans ana i ataa beards aressea, i And if yon don't think thet will make the best week end better then yoa Jnst . try itv Tele ehone voir Union Oil station and fust sayi ' StopWear--CGme and get itl wi'wwyw wMwwgr : mot we"?, wrnai iaj Ym I . TBS"" - - - - 1 I t TT LMOA U oi California to Oust Delens vv . HFjt int vV-j .-v , , : f " . - . . . , ... : ; .. Uv- z. " t ' '' - i . w.1 k- '-, (- W. J f Anti-Draft Rally Is Student Plan Youth at UC Would Brave Ire of President who Uttered Warning BERKELEY, Calif., Sept. Plans for an off-campus rally of University of California stu dents opposed to the Buxke-Wads-worth conscription bill were com pleted tonight in the face of a warning from University Presi dent Robert G. Sproul that stu dents actively against the defense program might be asked to "de fer" their education in the state Institution. The Dally California, student newspaper, meanwhile printed an editorial requesting clarification of Dr. Sproul's stands and asking "assurance' that 'Individuals will not be persecuted for the courag eous assertion of their opinions." Ed Stofle, student chairman of the rally, set; for tomorrow morn ing, said the demonstration waa "not against national defense" but against the"CDnscrlpt!on bill, which anight altaCtT many stu dents." r The rally will be addressed by several speakers Including Henry Schmidt of San Francisco, local president of the International Longshoremen's and Warehouse men's x union, and , Chairman Charles v Rosenthal of the Cali fornia yduth legislature. j,"', Dr. Sproul, addressing a uni versity assembly last Friday, pledged the Institution's resources to the national defense program and said he had "little sympathy" for "those who prefer to fiddle while Rome burns or to accele rate the pace of -destruction by building prlvatftvTfconflres." He said he might ' find it "nec essary" to ask some students to Vdefer their enjoyment of an ed ucation at the 'state's expense until the life and prosperity of the state have been made secure again by their ' more patriotic fellows." Hi a- Labor Day Theme Is Defense Issue ir A (Continued from Page 1.) president of the United States to send a message to congress stating the manpower needs of the na tion's military forces and recom mending a definite program to fulfill these needs. Lewis, In a radio speech from Washington, said peace-time con scription "would break down our civil liberties" and establish "the principle of compulsion by gov ernment. Like Green, he called for an explanation of, the prospective, use of conscripted manpower, saying: "There is further something sinister about the attempt to force conscription upon our nation, with no revelation oftthe purposes for which conscription Is sought. "What kind of a foreign pol icy, what kind of a military and naval policy demands an army of four million?" While Green was denouncing European dictatorships and fifth column activities, Lewis was charging that "men In high places In the nation" were circu lating a "vicious falsehood" that American labor would delay the defense program. - . Lewis demanded that circula tloa of the falsehood be stopped. At the same time he accused American financial powers and arms manufacturers of "begin nlng ' to follow the same course' as their French and British coun terparts, who, he charged. Im peded their defense programs to protect profits. Green renewed his espousal of all aid short of war to Great Britain. At Least 5 Dead In East's Floods i (Continued from Page 1.) ' tailed la Woodstown, Psdrlck- town and Pennsgrove. . 1; ; . Hundreds of families were homeless, more than a. score of persons Injured and crop and property damage, estimated In the millions. , j I :i- i Albert d; Jones, director of Burlington county board of cho sen freeholders, said 200 square miles - In Ne;v Jersey - was ' Inun dated. He 4 estimated -.property damage in Burlington county at $2,500,000. Damage was about $1,090,000 la Camden county. The, Speaking at the first general assembly of the University of California tadent body te tke Hearst Greek theatre, rreeiaent Hooert uoraoa. Sproal (with back to camera) waned the students they mast pro pare to take aa active part la the national def enee program initi ated by congress. Dr. Sproul urged aid to Great Britain in bis ad drees, and pledged the ouster from the university of nay persona who amy seek to slow the general progress "by talldtnjg private bonfire." Veteran Oregon Jonathan Bourne, Jr., who died shown here with his wife,' who Oreg on Guard to Mobilize on 16th Transfer to Camps to B Week or to Later, It General's Report (Continued from Page 1.) lng transfers of property, physi cal examinations, supply of men, initial training at their home sta tions and movement to the Fort Lewis area. Oregon Is In excellent shape and will move without the slightest delay or confusion in the transition from homes to canton ments." A total of 201 officers, four warrant officers and 4225 en listed man are immediately af fected by the order. General White asserted. Recruiting cam paigns will bring the enlisted personnel to an effective peace time strength of 5811 men. General White said transfer of accountability for approximately $2,,00,000 of federal property from th'e United States property disbursing officer for Oregon to the supply officers of the various regiments and special troops would be effected Immediately upon induction of the Oregon troops into the service of the United States. Among items of property to be transferred are 24 of the big 156 millimeter howitzers which are the armament of the 218th field artillery and each of which is valued at $35,000. Other transfers will include a large fleet of motor vehicles and 'clothing having a value of hun dreds of thousands of dollars. General White declared. General White said additional equipment for the Oregon troops will " be' needed as the various units recruit from present strength to army peace strength. Physical examination of all of ficers and enlisted men affected by the order will be accomplish ed as soon as practicable on or after the date of induction into federal service. The Oregon pro cess will require three days. Gen eral White estimated. General White announced that all men. under 1$ years of ags and men with dependents will be immediately discharged. Few will be lost on this basis, however, due to' the fact that Genera White has been forcing discharge of these classes for several months. ' '-. HoKe ShowFiKt ; t Gets Crowd (Continued from Page 1. ) ' from the Nlcol Biding academy; second place went to Concordia, with the owner, Myrnella Hauser up; third pises went to Kitty Hig gens, from the Nlcol Riding acad emy and ridden by Pat Edwards; fourth ribbon was 'won by Gover nor, owned and ridden by Uary Drinker. : i i i Second event was the three gsit- Nigh OREGON STATESMAN, Salem. e Foes Says President Sproul . Lawmaker Dies la Washington, DC, em Monday, Is survives him. ad saddle horse class, with first award going to J. R. Brown's Sun rise Serenade, ridden by her own er; second place was won by Jo- ann Jensen on her eaestnut mare. Bourbon's Surprise; third place was won by Lady Highland, owned by Ray DeMoss. A large entry was mads la the fine harness horse event which waa won by Wonder Man owned by J. F. Brown, Jr. Second place went to Dr. Rhythm, also owned by J. R. Brown, Jr. Third place was given to Mrs. Norman de Lait- tre with Bourbon's Gaiety ana fourth to L R. Banks Edna's Corinthian, driven by L. K. Banks. Dr. Gilson Ross, riding Ross Arden 8upreme, won the flve- gaited stallion or gelding event; Stonewall's Golden Gift, owned by J. F. Brown. Jr., and ridden by Joe Bob Price won second ribbon; Stormy Weather, owned and rid den by Dr. W. X. Stewart, took third place and Doctor Rhythm, owned and ridden by J. F. Brown, Jr., was awarded fourth ribbon. A new event to horse show go ers was the miniature draft pony exhibition . which brought to the arena a team of six palamlno Shetlands from the stables of Mrs. F. B. Bunn of Portland. L. K. Banks, driving Harvester McKenny, owned by L. R. Banks, won first place in the always-ex- cltlng roadsters to bike event. Second ribbon went to Miss Dean, owned by L. R. Banks and driven by Tom Metcalf; third went to Hollywood Cherry, owned by Mr. and Mrs. Paul Washke and driven by Mr. Washke. The six-horse teams were at their best last night as they com peted for the D. V. Barge perpet ual trophy. vjonos. pgaqaaasnwiaw .. yoJ :m- .2-,- v,.,. i.. ,i , .-- x t. f J. Orecjon. Tueodcrr Morning, September 3. 19U 4 r. 'V V.. "I - v a, ., Jonathan Bourne Called at Age 85 Recent Injury Is Indirect Causa Carved Notable' Political Career WASHINGTON, Sept. -VP Death early today claimed Jona than Bourne, Jr.. $S, US senator from Oregon from 1907 to 1912, Bourne broke a hip in a fan six weeks ago and complications caused his death. His wife, only immediate survivor, was with him when he died. Bourne, who served on the na tional republican committee from 1888 to 1892 before entering the senate, was the author of the par- eel post law. He waa a native of New Bedford, Mass. PORTLAND. Sept. 2-(if)-Jona than Bourne, Jr., 85, the former Oregon senator who died today at Washington, DC, was put on the trail of statesmanship by a ship wreck. Bourne's father owned a fleet of New England whaling vessels. The son left Harvard tor the sea but was shipwrecked off Formosa on his first voyage and a rescue ship landed him here in 1872. Bourne remained in Oregon. He interested himself in mining enterprises before his election to the state house of representatives in ISSf, 1888 and 1891. He wi famous for "Jonathan's solid six six pledged votes with which he managed to carry any bill he spon sored. He wrote the parcel post law after his election to the US senate in 1908. Another law of his spon sorship requires publications twice a year to print the names of their owners. In later life he headed the Bourne cotton mills at Fall River, Mass., owned an Alabama planta tion on which he lived tor several years and handled numerous cases as an Oregon attorney. Newspaper men remember him for the $1 cigars he pressed upon them whether they smoked or not. Bourne maintained an office here after leaving the senate but returned to Oregon only once or twice. He organised the repub lican party's national publicity service. Xx-United States Senator Jona than Bourne, Jr., of Oregon, was a lovable man and was dis tinguished for his advocacy of progressive legislation. Senator Charles L McNary declared here Monday when told that ' Mr. Bourne had died in Washington. Senator McNary said ex-senator Bourne had contributed much to what is known as the Oregon sys tem. "I consider Mr. Bourne's death a personal loss as well as a loss to the entire country," Senator McNary declared. Senator Bourne served United States senator from Ore gon from 1907 to 1912. Violation Charged , City police last night arrested on charges of failure to make proper stops Norrls M. Zlmm, Sa lem box 9 2 A; Homer C. Saunders, Hollywood, CallL, and Carl Tam aek. Salem. V,VO a ctv Gfitl'7 ' UUSGPjUU 17. n , . VOU'Uu 007 70 SUU ntlD DPJUu I7t rt Big Townsend Parade Is Set First Day Attendance Is Good Though Reduced -by Rain, Cloud (Continued from Page L) agricultural education; Glenn Kobow. Lebanon. Oregon Future Farmers of - America president, and Leo G. Spltsbart. fair man ager. Union Label Theme of Putnam's Addreas Observance of Labor day was mads la aa address by Rex Put nam, state superintendent of pub lie instruction, in which he prais ed the union label as "strictly American.- He said the label was the "most effective media with which labor and Industry develop utually helpful production. RelaUng'that the union label developed aa a means to insure sanitation la the cigar making industry; he said it had grown to be a guarantee of sanitation, fair wages and fair hours, that the produet is not the work of Immature children and that the workmanship is of high quality. Putnam was "Introduced by Ed Stack. Portland, secretary of the State" Federation of Labor. Rain daring parts of the after noon drove tne crow as oi me midway and the grounds into the agricultural building, the 4H pa vilion and the livestock barn, but there was plenty to see there. The agricultural building was thronged with people viewing the displayed produce of 12 counties and the industrial aad mercantile exhibits on the mezzanine floor. Counties exhibiting were Polk, Lane, Coos, Marion. Hood River, Curry. Clackamas, Benton. Yam hill, Columbia, Douglas and Linn. Livestock J edging Under Way Early Judging In the livestock divi sion started bright and early. First award was for breeding classes for registered American saddle horses with Dr. W. E. Stewart's Edge- water Chief from Portland draw ing the champion stallion ribbon and Lady Mary Vagabond, owned by Roy C. 81mmons of Salem, win ning the champion mare award. The Linn county livestock Judg ing team of Loren Fisher and Stuart and Stanley Gourley was first In the 4 H club livestock Judg ing contest. The 4H livestock ex hibit, officials said, was the larg est in recent years with a 20 per cent Increase in dairy cattle and 10 per cent increase In hog, sheep and other classes. Judging of 4H club hogs opens today with about 250 head to be passed on by Judge H. A. Llnd gren, livestock extension special ist of Oregon State college. Dairy showmanship will also be Judged today by Professor Dave Forte of the University of Idaho. Rabbit Show Best Ever, Is Verdict The poultry pavilion was full of crowing and cackling with a Yec- ord number of exhibits. Ed Shear er, poultry superintendent, said the rabbit show was the biggest in history with 500 rabbits displayed. Theplgeon division is also large this year. In the Future Farmers of Amer ica egg laying contest the - hen owned by Herbert Schmaltz. Sa lem, waa first at the end of the first day with entry of Francis Stupfsl, Amity, second. The sheep and goat barns were heavily populated with 544 sheep. 144 milch goats and T2 angora goats. " Ribbons for chsmplon ram and champion ewe in the Hampshire sheep division went to C. M. Hub bard and sons. Corvallls. In the Cotawolds division William Rld dell and sons, Monmouth, took the enampion ram award, and H. D. Harms and sons, Caaby, the cham pion ewe prize. William Rlddell and sons of Monmouth all but swept the an gora goat classification, winning an rirsts but one, taken by P. M. Brown of Sublimity. Among first poultry awards an nounced Mrs. A. Keck, route sev en, took all firsts on buff rocks except one young pen; Mrs. Maude Ramsey, Salem, took all winnings on Blue Andaluslans, and K. L Jennings. Salem, had winners in tne Kbooe island red division. Quality of paintings submitted In the art division was praised by tne juagea.. wno said the work waa better than ever before shown at tne state fair. Tne textile exhibit waa also attracting considerable lntamat. One case drawing attention fea tures the work of elderly women and includes needlepoint and oth er articles- done by 81-year-old Mrs. Katie Phllllppe. f 50 D street, who has exhibited continuously In the textile department the past si years. ttOr to er00f- ihcti I x -'' Uof O Jiiniorls Honor Winner but Never Saw School tvin-t ivn Cant X JV-Lois .t.i whn rradaated with ilCltUJl, nouors nux . l hign scnooi sne ntiw mh I la preparing for ner junior la a nniTeralty sh has. new 111 for 11 years with a heart disorder, she "attended'r nign ..v..i -,. fa.thar'a sanitarium here, winning perfect n-rades. -She " -entered" the University of Oregon, continuing class worn from her bed and her record far .. . fwt twa veara is . "straight A's". She seeks a science degree. Her physicians nensve sne may realize her ambition to teacn mathematics, stating she has a good chance for complete re covery. . , She is a devout Oregon foot hall fan. although of course she has never aeen the Webfoots play. She follows the team by radio. . . - Rumania Still Trouble Zone Forcing Nazis to Assist Hungary In Occupying Area Is Strategy (Continued from Page L) land kingdom at the mercy of Hitler's aky armadas. Only Few Boon be Dropped in Loadoa Dnlv m tttW bombs WSTS reTXTt- ed dropped In the day's assaults on London, although tne capital was twice under air-raid alarm for 4f minutes at breakfast-time and 22 minutes late In the after noon. RAF pursuit craft, bolstering Prime Minister Winston Church ill's declaration that "command of the air is being gradually and painfully, wrested from the nasi criminals."' dispersed the raiders in spectacular dogfights high above the Thames estuary and over the southeast coast. The first onrush brought a wave of 50 German planes hurt ling across the coast toward Lon don. Almost Immediately, as one Briton described It, "our planes were on them like a pack of doge." Driven to flight, the Germans thundered back in force several hours later, with four waves of (0 planes each attempting to pierce the capital's outer defense ring. Again repulsed, a third as sault by 100 planes sent London s millions scurrying Into under ground shelters while anti-aircraft batteries peppered the raid era and RAF fighters whirled into action. The air ministry reported 42 German planes were shot down with a loss of 12 British fighters. The German high command coun tered with a special announce ment saying 88 British planes were destroyed over England with 22 German planes missing. Continental Baaea Attached by RAF The RAF continued Its night attacks on continental bases, the air minister reported. It raided German aircraft factories at Mu nich and Stuttgart and factories In Italy as well as a nasi sub marine and speedboat base at Lorlent, France. Britain's army of 2.000.000 island defenders. Including 1,500,- 000 home guards, tightened vigi lance In the knowledge that tor tne next five days Hitler may seize on a period of high tides favorable for troop landings from shallow-draft boats. The kingdom took warnlnc. too, from the tact that the nezl reichsfuhrer now haa leas than three weeks left before the begin ning of the equinox on Septem ber 22 shrouds the British Isles with an armor of stormy weather. Rumania hurriedly sent hun dreds of those demonstrating against the Vienna award of Transylvania to Hungary into concentration camps in face of a semi-official German threat to occupy all Rumania unless anti axis agitation la curbed. After mob demonstrations In Bucharest Sunday against the axis decision, the situation la the Ru manian capital waa believed un der control last night. The capital appeared calmer but public In dignation still was Indicated. is pleased th appointment of ElicL Le neimann.neallor 167 S. High Street I . j ; Phone 3Sll!cr ES32 as its official representative and joaa agetij U seenrt loans Insured by : FEDERAL HOUSHlia I ADIiniKTiliVilOII I " . : .,.-;! , John WyneUkk. mrcMteet? and olhra of th, Cmi- Itxd Salem staff win TsviMV . rrrt-' j 9 ... lr!T T Y? . THIS NEW ORGANIZATION. WILL OFFER A ' " COMPLETE FJI.A, SERVICE C3.Lc225 25 Yczxz: 41 fckred ad Featorinj Lower Loan CosU i Must Prepare FDR Declares ( , - - t ' - ! ? ' : - I ! Conscription Is Method of . Def ending Ohexty . . I PreaudenTlnsisU - ... ; - - - j (Continued from Pag 1.) there are dangers that threaten Americansdangers far more deadly than were those the fron- . tiersman had to faee. Threat aa Close at HostDe India as W ere Tha. earth 'haa been shrunk by the airplane and the radio that Europe Is closer to America today than was one 'side of these moun- tains to -tne vutr " '- neers tolled through the primeval forest. ';:'-""" :t ! f - t ; -t-v ,nr. ftiin' "tomahawk. and the scalping; knife have been replaced by f th airplane, tha bomb, the tank, and tha machine gun. Their threat Is aa doe to as todsy as was the threat to the frontiersman when hostlls Indiana were lurking on the other aide of . the gap. I ? - , To meet the threat.1 the chief executive asserted. he and - con gress were establishing by law an Inherent obligation f citizens to serve defense through training la many capacities. And to that rex erence to conscription legislation he added a hint that men Bight be asked to leave their homes and women to give their men to the service of the nation. "We must prepare la a thousand ways," . Mr. Roosevelt declared. "Men are not enough, they must have arms. They must learn how to use those arms. "They must have skilled lead ers who must be trained. "New bases must be established to enable our fleet to defend our shores. Men and women must be taught to create the supplies that we need. And we must counter the agents of the dictator within our country. Aboolnte National Unity Neveneary Then a few moments later, the president asserted: "We In this hour, must have absolute national unity for total defense. It Is not a change from "the American way of life," he said, to advocate or legislate a greater and a speedier preparedness. "It Is," he averred, "a posiUre pro tection to the American way of life. "We know that In the process of preparing against danger we shall not hare to abandon and ws will not abandon the great social Improvements that have come to the American people In these later years. i -!We need not swap the gala of better living for the gain of better defense. I , propone to re tain tha one and gain the other. At Chattanooga, the president spoke to the nation by radio and to a crowd stretched along the aides of the dam and overflowing onto a fleet of pleasure boats. Seated In an open car beneath a- withering" sun, the president dedicated the dam and "great lakes of the south to: "Benefit of all-the people, the prosperity they have stimulated, the faith they hare Jastlfled. the hope i they hare inspired, the a, . nearts uai .tney encourage ue total defense of the United States of America, i TV A Held Example of Deanocrntie Action The operation of the Tennessee Valley authority, the chief execu tive declared, supplies a demon stration of what a democracy at work can do, of a people uniting In a war against wsste and In security." ' Tbere were and are those." he went on. "who maintain that the development of the . enterprise that Ilea largely In this state la not a proper activity of govern ment. As for me, I glory la it as one of the great social and eco nomic achievements of the United States. s ,- "Today we are facing a time of peril unmatched in the history of the nations of the world, and because we 1 are undertaking the total defense of war nation, the Tennessee valley region has as sumed, la addition to Its own do mestic betterment, its share of responsibility for national de fense. ! to announce vc j.i.ixiinca vrun, vat . . - -