No Substitute! You'll find no newspaper Wrathrr Cloudy with rala today, ibowm tomorrow. Little change In temperatnre. Max Imam temp. Friday, 52 min. 88. Light southeast wind. Hire more real aatlMfac- Moa than your LOCAL MORNING PAPKK, with Its WORLD NEWS and HOME COMMUNITY NKWS. nouNDno 1651 EIGHTY-NINTH YEAR Satan, Orocjon, Saturday Morning. March 9. 1940 Price 3ci Newsstands 5c No. 299 J V C UK V VN V X"V I VV -Jfctl I I I I I I IV IV 1 I I II II 1 1 I I I I I I In ne Ear . . Paul Hauser$ Column It baa been quite a while since we pulled taffy. We hope It is a long time before we get caught In a taffy pull u I ijm ill is) of a! again A taffy pull - A. A V - 1- I J uui iub iiuu ui olamhake we' like, a- h 1 tm aVtn V especially taffy - making, la some-f thing to do on al long winter ev- ening. but ifyoul are the a m eVu kind of candy- Paul R. Har, Jr. maker we are you had better take the longest winter evening, which, if wo remember correctly, comes somewhere around December 22. There's one thing about taffy. It sticks with you. We remember well the Incidents of oar last and long lamented taffy experience. Everybody was having a fine time until somebody suggested taffy. Ererybody was enthusiastic and we. went at that taffy like demons. In fact we got all wound up in it. The taffy we got was, as a met allurgist might sayboth extreme ly malleable and super ductile. It was a long pull but it wasn't hard. We should nave known better. You have no idea how fast, given an Innocent looking dab of taffy, we can become entangled. We know now how a fly feels in Tanglefoot. Only it wasn't only our feet. When taffy begins run ning oat of your ears is when you really know you're In trouble. We really wouldn't have mind ed being stuck up like a candied apple If the others had suffered. But no. They were experts. They went on and pulled their taffy Into nice hard candy like little ladies and gentlemen. Oh, they were nice enough about i it. They didn't scorn us, but they didn't help any either. They just lett us there stewing in our own taffy and went on to other plea sures. Yes, they were nice enough, but we still think they could have found a different game than a pillow fight After all, there's something about feathers and taffy, especial ly with us in the middle of them, that doesn't mix. The wire services report the Queen Elizabeth as steaming Into New York harbor wearing "a mys terious anti-mine cable girdle." To us it seems lese majeste to refer so frankly to the lady's intimate gar meats, ven IX she is' the big gest In the world. Year in and year out the pol itician mast always think of the fat are. Sheriff Andy Ilurk was observed yesterday shaking hands with citizen who won't have a tote until 1957. Trivial information There are 17 telephone companies in Marion county . . . Our Mr. Hendricks is the only man who owns an Indian warwboop. He has it reduced to musical notes and on record in the United States copyright office. . . . The college kiddies are saying that the little man who wasn't there eats nothing but guost toasties. That old misogynist, the com mander of the Wheatland Ferry, says a pretty girl is like a malady. Library's Plaque Mystery Is Ended As Lads Confess The mystery of the disap pearance of the bronze plaque which served the city library as . m cornerstone marker appeared to be solved yesterday after two Juveniles. Clyde Elsie and Joe Bello, admitted to police they had taken it; The plaque, missing since Hallowe'en. haa not been re covered. The boys said they bidV It along Shelton ditch in sooth' east Salem. The boys have been turned over to Juvenile authorities. Pension Advocates Must Get Together, Conference Told '. "Thera is only one way for the people to obtain pensions," Alex Gabrielson, member of the Wash ington legislature and candidate tor governor in that state, told members of the governing board of the Oregon Tax , federation in session at the Bush school last night. . "That is for all of the people to get together on a humanitarian program, pay filing fees for their own candidates, and make hang ing the penalty for betrayal of trust, by those elected to office." The speaker, whose address cul minated an all-day pension fornm held 'here by the federation, de nounced the - administration of Governor Clarence D. Martin of Washington as unfriendly to pen sion advocates. "The governor asked for a leg islature of conservative republi cans rather than no-good demo crats" he observed, "and he got it. The result was that previous pension acts were repealed, the pauper clause restored to the state relief bill, and old women and old men made to depend on the boun ty of their children for their sup-fort.--,'-... t, -, "Who can Imagine anything jnore cruel T" Gabrielson told the pension ad vocates that "There are two aides Grand Jury Is To Sift Fact Of Skin C Parker, McDowe 1 ind Over After Argument on Laws Involved Technical Points Cited; Legal Dictionary Is Pressed Into Use William Parker and Oren Mc Dowell, jr., former Willamette university students charged with unlawful use of the remains of a deceased persons, were bound over to the Marion county grand jury yesterday in preliminary hearing of their case before Jus tice of the Peace Miller B. Hay den. The charge arose earlier In the week following disclosure of al leged action by the youths in sal vaging human skin from a waste receptacle in the anatomy labor atory of North Pacific Dental col lege In Portland, where Parker is an honor 6tudeut. Two pieces of skin allegedly sent to McDowell in Salem were turned over to a local tannery and by its management sent to California, where authorities asked Investigation, according to Information filed In the case by the district attorney. Hearing yesterday followed ar raignment of the two youths Wed nesday when Justice Hayden re quired presentation of evidence convincing him of the existence of a crime before he would con sent to a defense motion asking the defendants be bound over to the grand jury for final deter mination of their case. Kxlstence of Crime Basis of .rjrument Effort of the court yesterday was to ascertain the'existence of a crime, and whether its venue lay in Marion county or Multnomah county, whore the original remov- a, of -,he sklns from a laborat waste container is alleged to have taken place. Legal questions as to thf court's (Turn to Page 2. Col. 5) Hatch Amendment Saved by Barkley But Only After Threat to Resign Leadership and Refusal to Caucus WASHINGTON, March S.-(JP)-By a dramatic threat to resign his leadership of senate democrats. Senator Barkley of Kentucky late today blocked a determined at tempt to kill off the pending Hatch "anti-politics" legislation. The bill would extend to all state employes who get any part of their pay from federal funds, the existing Hatch act's ban on political activity by federal em plovrs. President Roosevelt has said it should be passed and Bar kley has been fighting for it. But a majority of senate dem ocrats have displayed hostility to the Hatch act In its present form, and many of them also are fight ing the extension legislation. Onlv a combination of republican and democratic votes presented senate approval this week of an amend ment to relax a major provision of the original act. Today, while debate on the ex tension resolution was going on. a group of democratic senators ga thered in a cloakroom. Through the glass doors, they could be seen arguing excitedly. It was learned later that op ponents of the act had surround ed Barkley. First, they presented a request that he call a party caucus. When a caucus Is held, the usual tendency Is for every one present to feel bound by the majority decision, although there may be individual exceptions. The result would be that foes of the pending Hatch legislation might be able to kill It, and per (Turn to page z, col. S) to government a human side and a business side. Government or dinarily has too much of the bus iness side, and it is the Job of the average citizen to see that it also reflects the human side." He quot ed Assistant Secretary of State A. A. Berie whom he met last sum mer in Washington as saying, "Reform In this country can some only from the people." The speaker was emphatic in his advocacy of direct political ac tion by pension advocates. "Make your own straight ticket," he urged, "and then go out and vote and, boy, you'll go to town!" He particularly denounced can didates for public office who fail to make good on pledges to sup port pensions. "I'm opposed to capital punish ment for some poor fellow who kills a man in a moment of pas sion," he affirmed, "but an office holder who betrays his trust Is not fit to live with the human race." The Washington legislator as serted that an ample amount of state and national wealth exists to support a liberal pension program for the entire country. "In Wash ington SS per cent of the wealth Is not taxed," he declared, and added further remarks In favor of - (Turn to j?ie t, coU l Bayne Enters County Judge Contest; Other Democrats Interested Democrat to Run For Judge Here KENNETH BAYNE 25 Speech Teams In Tourney Here Greshani Leads With Eight Semi-Final Entrants ; Oregon City Next Swinging Into the semi-final rounds this morning, 25 Oregon high school speech teams are com peting for team and individual honors In Willamette university's sixth annual high school speech tournament. At the close of last night's session, Gresham high stood at the head of the list with eight entries in the semi-finals. Oregon City speakers ranked next With five. With a total registration of 237, the tournament this year is the largest such meet that Willam ette has sponsored. Trophies will be given tonight to the winning schools In debate, oratory, extempore, serious and humorous interpretative divisions and medals will be presented to individual performers. The tour nament was arranged 'by Doris Riggs and Julia Foglesong, senior speech scholars, under the super vision of Dr. Herbert E. Rahe, Willamette forensics director. Judges include coaches of the var ious teams and university speech students. Brazil to Resume Interest Payment RIO DE JANIERO, March 8-(Pj-President Getulio Vargas to day issued a decree which calls for resumption of partial Inter est payments on Brazil's foreign debt amounting te about $1,000, 000.000. Under a four-year plan effect ive April 1, Brazil will pay a to tal of 16,800,000 (about 67, 200,000) to cover interest which at original rates would total 94,510,0W) (about $378,080, 000.) The plan it was said will cost Brazil about 53 per cent of what was offered by that country in an adjustment plan in 1934. Informed sources said pay ments to United States holders of Brazilian dollar bonds, represent ing about 35 per cent of the total affected, would receive nearly 40 per cent of the total payment. Stailelman Faces Race for Senator HOOD RIVER, March &-(&)-Arthur C. Johnsen, 43, city coun cilman and businessman, an nounced today he would seek the democratic nomination for state senator from Hood River and Wasco counties. P. J. Stadelman, Incumbent of The Dalles and a republican, is the only other candidate. Late Sports McMINNVILLE, Ore., March 8 -;P)-Mount Angel and Westport high schools reached the finals in the district 15 basketball tour nament tonight and will play to morrow for a position In the state championship meet. Mount Angel defeated Corbett, 29-21, and Westport crushed Ne halem, 41-34, in semi-finals. First-round scores: Corbett 29 Yamhill 21, Mount Angel 51 Perrydale 22, Nehalem 52 Qates 42, Westport 35 Banks 25. EUGENE. Ore., March Monroe and Alsea high schools, both of Benton county, reached the finals in the district 18 bas ketball tournament at .Junction City tonight and will play for a state tournament place tomor row. Alsea upset Ixwell, 17-15, Monroe outclassed the Linn coun ty champion Scio team, 37-18, EUGENE, Ore., March S-VP-Rubenstein's .Oregonians, state (Turn to pas 2, column IX S s " .0-. " - 1 S ' " - ,w l'V" S ft""! A' -, " ' i r ' f - :: . ' - - ' i f '-r I ' '! - - V J v-'v . , 1 ' sty- ommM"m-emmmrk-: ssaVMSS'WB'o. . .. Senior and Junior Party Groups Urge Peace, Lively Campaign Marion county democrats sounded campaign calls here last night at meetings of junior and senior party societies and urged reuniting of party factions and an end to friction still rubbing sores left by the 193 8 primary's Martin-Hess split. While the county Young Demo crat club was meeting with state leaders to formulate a member ship program, President J. F. Ulrich of the Oregon State Demo cratic club was announcing a ral ly and peace pipe meeting to be held in Oregon City March 27 and E. G. Neal, county central com mittee chairman, was calling the first meeting of his precinct com mittee members for next Tuesday night at the courthouse. Voicing what may prove his own initial campaign statement as a candidate for county judge, Neal declared county officeholders should "look after the public re gardless of politics or religion" and asserted "what we need in these offices are men of just plain horse sense." Hinting at a need for reunion or party tactions in a common cause, Neal led John Marshall, the county society president, to state that "the underlying prin ciple is to throw the rascals out." Neal declared after the meet ing that he had not yet made up his mind about entering the Judgeship race. A Jump ahead of Neal was Ken neth Bayne, who announced to the society that he would file for county Judge In the near fu ture. He recalled that he lost the nomination six years ago. The democrats also heard W. E. Savage, another potential can didate for Judge, speak briefly. Like Neal, Savage has not decid ed whether or not to file. Possibility that Harold J. Col gan, young Salem businessman, might seek the democratic nom ination for county clerk was men tioned. Party members were urged by Judge O. D. Eby of Oregon City, principal speaker, to get together and support the national adminis tration's program as one not yet bettered. Harlan Judd Files For County Clerk Harlan A. Judd, for 12 years a deputy in the office of County Clerk U. G. Boyer, yesterday filed formal notice of intention to run for the office of Marion county clerk in the May 17 primary elec tions. At present clerk of the circuit court, Judd stated his platform to be: "By Uf-e of modern business methods to make the great mass of information contained in the office of the county clerk more readily available to the public, and to dispatch the duties of the office in the same courteous, effi cient manner to which the public is entitled and accustomed." For his slogan to be placed on the ballot, Judd noted, "12 years' experience as deputy." Restaurant Loses $25 to Marauder Earl Lott, proprietor of the Cozy Lunch. 427 Ferry street, re ported to police yesterday that S25 in currency was taken from the cash till of his restaurant by a thief who entered sometime be tween 8 p. m. Thursday night and opening time yesterday morning. Entrance was gained through a rear door. Ferry street, one of the most poorly lighted streets In the down town district, has been the scene of a major portion of car prowls reported recently. Yesterday E. H. Besls, Brooks, reported to police that a generator and lights were stolen from his car while it was parked in the 200 block on Ferry street. HERE'S THAT DZPAJtTMDfT OF ITt"" WTrwwarf OF TBS CWSUS SIXTEENTH CENSUS OF THE UNITED STATES: POPULATION SCHEDULE ; u mi nuon u nau oa am wn-iramm ram ifii otte-FIF iii -a m i m si ss ss I I t se ee " M Ifi z i 2 ndic& doctor Print prtrtte OL B fi 11. - ! Y.. . . . ss Beeeptlonlst Doctor office HP JB2 0 Wo JL . ... E.at.il iTflli Jgg gSL JfAl s Pallvry bor rroeerr tore PW Jl r30 2 -1 1 . iM.f r I.. Here's the census questionnaire soon to be seen to United States homes as Uncle Sam compiles the 104O population census. The census has been under fire la congress, some aematora and represeatauvee claiming certain questions are "too personal." . v FDR Farmer's Best Friend Is Wallace Claim New Deal Rural Program Is Lauded Upon Its 7th Anniversary Farley Declares It Has Been Non-political, Cause of Success WASHINGTON, March S-JP)-President Roosevelt said tonight the war abroad had made it "more than ever Important for farmers to have a government in Washington that is looking out for their interests not Just by utter ing glittering generalities but by specific policies and concrete ac tion." Together with Secretary Wal lace and Postmaster General Far ley, the chief executive spoke by radio to groups of farmers gath ered at dinner meetings in the agricultural states. The occasion was the seventh anniversary of the inception of the new deal farm programs. Wallace, an open advocate of a third term for Mr. Roosevelt, described the chief executive as the "greatest friend" the farmers ever had In the White House. The new deal program, he added, had "specifically recognized the right of the farmers of the United States to economic equality." "Out of Politics" Says Jim Farley Farley said the farm program had received "nearly universal support," because "its adminis tration has been kept out of poli tics." The cities, he continued "have every reason to support it" because of "the close relationship between farm prosperity and city prosperity." From the president came a statement that "the farmers have had a long hard struggle to get laws and programs which bad given them an opportunity to ob tain economic and social Justice, to make It possible for thera to (Turn to page 2, column 1) Water Use Here Shows Increase Paper Mill Consumption Higher and Metered Volume Reduced Salem's water consumption dur ing last month showed an in crease of 20,398,275 gallons over February, 1939, a report made to the water commission at Its meet ing last night by Manager Carl Gunther revealed. Water users consumed 10 6, 954,125 gallons during February as compared with 86,555,850 gal lons a year ago. There were 7793 active accounts as against 7617 in Febr tary, 1939. The report showed that the Oregon Pulp & Paper company, largest single user of water, used 54,862,200 gallons during last month as compared with 38, 290,725 gallons in February, 1939. Metered consumption showed a slight decrease with 1,914,150 gallons being sold through meters last month as against 1,967,400 a year ago. A breakdown of accounts showed 6902 residential, 1 irriga tion, 699 commercial, 68 indus trial and 41 municipal accounts. The commission approved a res olution changing its meeting times from the first and third Fridays of each month to the second and fourth Fridays. Quicksilver Output May Reach Million Valuation PORTLAND, March 8.-JP)-A $1,000,000 production of quick silver, an Important war material, is possible in Oregon this year and may equal California's out put, the state department of ge ology and mineral Industries re ported today. The Oregon Bonanza, Ameri ca's largest mercury mine, produ ces 500 flasks, valued at $75,000 a month. MUCH-DEBATED i Peace Negotiation Is In. Final Stages; Finn Economy Drive Comes to Halt 297 Million Increase in Farm Appropriations Voted, Committee WASHINGTON. March The congressional economy drive came to an abrupt halt today when a farm-minded senate ap propriation subcommittee ap proved a $297,000,000 increase in agriculture department funds. Chairman Russell (D, Ga.) said the group raised the total in the annual farm bill to $958,000,000 compared with $749,561,000 pre viously voted by the house, and $788,929,519 recommended by President Roosevelt. But that total, he explained, told only part of the story. In addition, the subcommittee direct ed that the reconstruction finance corporation lend $100,000,000 ad ditional to farm agencies to avoid new appropriations and that $60,000,000 of benefit pay ments be shifted to this year's funds from next year. In all, Russell said the senate group provided more than $1, 000,000,000 for the far flung ag ricultural programs under Secre tary Wallace for the fiscal year starting July 1, compared with $1,307,780,000 for this present fiscal year. The bulky supply bill will be submitted to the full appropria tions committee tomorrow and is expected to reach the senate floor for action Monday. Russell predicted that the sub committee's action would be up held. "I don't expect any sustained or long speeches against it," he said. Other senators including Re publican Leader McNary (Ore.) agreed that the bill would win senate approval. If approved by the senate and house, the farm fund Increase will wipe out about $300,000,000 that congress has clipped from bud get estimates on 10 different an nual appropriations now In var ious legislative stages. And it would confront congress once more with the dilemma it was attempting to avoid when the economy drive was launched, the necessity of either increasing taxes or raising the $45,000,000. 000 statutory limit on the public debt. Suburban Roads Issue up Today With the question of whether roads in subdivisions would be allowed to become county roads under certain conditions before It, the county court will meet to day to continue its regular road meeting begun yesterday. With Commissioner Smith speaking out in favor of the pro posal and Commissioner Melson indicating that he would Join in if that were the sentiment of the court, the group discussed wheth er they should decide on the pol icy and later adopt the specifi cations or frame the specifica tions first. Judge Slegmund has Indicated that the adoption of such roads by the county might bring on financial complications that would be difficult to solve.' The two petitions filed by T. L. Davlason asking that a road in Morningside addition be made a county road were saved from ex piration by the continuance of the court's road day. These petitions were instrumental in launching the pretent controversy. The court also continued two similar peti tions until it has a chance to look them over. 1940 CEUSUS QUESTIONNAIRE 1940 S.D.KO.. K Btrold W. Helsinki Official Quiet, Declines Soviet Terms Sweden Acting as any Pressure; Viipuri Still Held, Russian Losses in North Heavy HELSINKI, March 9. (Saturday) (AP) A Finnih government spokesman, questioned concerning reports that fighting had ceased on the Karelian isthmus, declared this morning "The situation has not changed." The spokesman made his comment shortly after mid night. He pointed out that yesterday's army communique waa dated "Noon, March 8," and made no mention of an end to hostilities which have raged on the isthmus since last Novem ber. "There will be no official comment on all of these ru mors," he said. , STOCKHOLM, March 9. (Saturday) (AP)-Russo-Finnish negotiations for peace have reached the final stage. British Air Force Widening Activity Bomb Four Nazi Auxiliary Vessels; Propaganda Dropped, Poland LONDON. March 8.-(P)-BrIt-Ish fliers, returning from a new series of wide-ranging night flights, announced today they had bombed four nazi auxiliary resaels off the German coast with undisclosed effect and dropped propaganda pamphlets for the first time over German-occupied Poland. The Royal Air force, whose pamphlet dropping excursions were criticized only yesterday In parliament, capped these exploits by shooting down a German bomber off north Scotland. The nazis carried out aerial at tacks on North Sea shipping. They broadcast that tn two nights they had sunk or badly damaged eleven merchant ships. The German bomber was the 45th destroyed off the British coast since the beginning of the war and the second shot down off Scotland in as many days. On the debit side of the led ger, the sdmlralty announced that the B, 068-ton British steam er Counsellor bad been sunk by "enemy action" off the north west coast and that four British seamen had been wounded by German warplanes which machine-gunned three British and three Belgian fishing boats. The crew of the Counsellor was land ed at an undisclosed port. British sources also announc ed that the 5.335-ton Italian steamer Amelia Lauro had been bombed and set afire off the sotuheast coast last night. Three of her crew of 29 were wounded and one was killed. The air ministry, describing the activities of the air force last night, said that three Ger man vessels had been bombed off the naval base of Borkum and another off the island of Sylt. Other sources credited the pi lot of the lone plane which par ticipated in the Borkum raid as saying that one bomb bad burst within SO yards of one of the vessels. Woodburn Girl Selected For Good Citizen Jaunt PORTLAND, March -Ay-Jen Lee, Woodburn high school sen ior, was selected by the Daugh ters of the American Revolution today to represent Oregon at the annual good citizen pilgrimage, Washington, DC, April 12 to 1. D. N. 71-lfl No. ,me. Tbcgpson Enumerator. Denies Isthmus Io to Discuss Rumor;' Reported Severe Go-Between, Denies v" " " iMrueu louaj, Wlin HOVleC uussia demanding that Finland accept soviet conditions before there is even an armistice. The Swedish foreign office con firmed that Sweden bad acted as Intermediary to establish contact between Finland and Russia. This work of mediation Is un derstood to have taken several weelfv both parties being unwill ing to take any step which might be interpreted as a sign of weak ness, j When the negotiations finally were begun, the Finns expressed a desire for an armistice, during which an eventual peace might be discussed. The Russians refused. ' They sa4d if there was to be peace, th , conditions must be established be fore hostilities were suspended. Authoritative Swedish sources flatly denied that - Sweden bad pressed the Finns to accept Rus sia's condition or that Sweden, la moving for peace, acted under German pressure. (This dispatch was permitted le pass through a strict Swedish cen sorship. ) The Russian peace terms hav been described as much mere se vere than those which Finland re fused to accept last fall, before she was Invaded They are understood to includ the ceding of the entire Karelia isthmus, the besieged city of VII jurl; the entire northern coast of Lake Ladoga; the Hanko penln- . sula and its naval port, and at least a portion of the Petsamo dis trict In the Arctic. Finnish Foreign Minister Vain Tanner, talking by telephone with. the Stockholm newspaper Aftoni bladet yesterday, said Russo-Fln-nish contacts remained unbroken. Contact is known to have been es tablished between Eljas Erkko, Finnish minister to Sweden and Madame Alexandra Kollontay, soviet minister to Sweden. HELSINKI, March 8-(P)-Tbre was no rejoicing In Finland to night over the prospect of peace' with Russia. On the streets of the capital (Turn to page 2, col. 7) Graft Prosecutor ; Dies From Stroke DETROIT. March f.-(8stsr-day)-OP-flpecial Prosecutor Wil liam C. Buckingham.' who aa been sharing In the presentatlms of the police graft-collusion ase died suddenly early today at liar per hospital. He was report te have suffered a stroke at boom. Buckingham. 42. had been car rying on some of the heaviest work In presenting grand Jury ev idence in recent days against Wayne County Prosecutor Duacaa C. McCrea and others Indicted oa charges of "protecting" gamblers. The examination on the charge is proceeding, with the ontcome to determine whether McCrea and co-defendants shall be held for trial. Pledges Hop Sale Won't; Demoralize Growers' Markets WASHINGTON. March l.-Vfy-Ralph E. Williams of Portland, republican national committee man, was notified hy Senator Mc Nary (R-Orc) today; that the Commodity , Credit corporation agreed its hop marketing "would be in an orderly manner and la small lots." - The stabilization board for the Oregon hop . Industry . planned. Williams complained, to sell the 1938 crop to brewers by advertis ing for bids. He feared such ac tion would demoralize prices on 1 the. 1939 supply and affect 1940 contracts. Commodity Credit officials told, the senator they must dispose ot the 1938 crop before this year's output goes on the market. They decided to sell the 1938 crop lt small quantities subject to rejec Uon of all offers.