k -j i-ini.J T nr '; j .. ; '. f; V ,. ... . ... 1, " Social Revolt It will come on a world wide scale when the war ends. So predict H. G. Wells la his new book, Tbo New World Order," re viewed on page 0 of today's Statesman. Weather X II II II Scattered show era todayi generally fair Monday; lit tie chance la trmprrilirr. alax. temp. Saturday 47, tin. 41. IUver lUft. Bon lb wind. vV 1651 EIGHTY-NINTH YEAR Salem, Oregon. Sunday Morning. February 18, 1940 Price 3d Newsstands 5c No. 282 in (SMe BE.. Paul U auger $ Column Recently the state of Ore con bad occasion to ask the state of Nebraska for the extradition of & certain Mr. Borders, Innocently stepping Into a political fend tween the gover nor of Nebraska and the Renten ant-governor o f C7 Nebraska. f Along with its! request tne state of Oregon sent the usual three dollar fee. Woe full v. the state of Oregon d 1 d a not know that the governor and lieutenant-governor of Nebraska weren't speaking. There - was some difficulty about the extradition and finally the state of Oregon asked the state of Nebraska to forget the whole thing and send its three dollars back. The mother day this reply was received from Otho K. DeViss, secretary to the governor of Nebraska: "I am instructed by the gov ernor to advise you that this problem was taken up with the attorney general's office, which advised that inasmuch as the lieutenant-governor is no long er acting governor due to the governor's return to the state, the lieutenant-governor would be without authority to sign the warrant; and since the gov ernor was ont of the state at that time it would not be pos sible for him to sign the war rant now. "If it were not for the fact that the three dollars you paid ns was deposited with the state treasurer prior to the receipt of your letter; and consequent ly an act of the legislature would be the only way it could be withdrawn." So, unless there is a special session of the Nebraska legisla ture, the state of Oregon loses three bucks. As for Mr. Borders, he Is now safely here in Oregon. When con fronted with the situation, he act ed like a gentleman, waived extra dition and came winging home with Sheriff Andy Burk. Coal has been denied to Ber lin apartment houses, hotels and stores. Hitler is learning that you can't fuel all of the people all of the time. - - Several days - age Governor policeman"! 0 miles out of Salem and told he was starting a day early for a speaking date in Clack a mas county. Yesterday Governor Sprague again nearly did some unscheduled traveling. The governor boarded a South ern Pacific train at the station here to shake hands with Gover nor Olson of California. Governor Sprague, with a party of newspa permen and photographers, had no sooner boarded the train than it started to move, Governor Sprague hurriedly shook hands with the visiting gov ernor and then hurried to get off. The car was nearly to State street before the party could detrain. Seems they had to do a lot of fast talking to convince the son ductor the Cascade Limited should stop for a mere governor. The new formed Salem po lice reserve is having difficul ties. Seems they can't find enough candidates who aren't already special sheriff's depu ties. Russian Force Is Qose to Viipuri MOSCOW. Feb. 18.-(Sunday )- HSVThe soviet Russian military headquarters today claimed the capture of a station only four miles southeast of the vital Finn ish city of Viipuri. "The enemy hurriedly retreated under the blows of soviet troops toward Viipuri, suffered grave losses and setting villages on fire," the communique said. The station of Saimo, four miles southeast of Viipuri, the town of Ojnola, on the northern shore of Lake Muola, a fortified lone at Karhula. west of Summa, and the towns of Narja and Murrila in the coastal area were occupied by ret army troops, the communique added. Mrs. Booth Asked By Teacher Group To Seek Election Politics made an impromptu entry - into the second county teachers institute yesterday when members of the primary, inter- mediate and upper grades and principals associations voluntarily passed resolutions asking present County - Superintendent Agnes C Booth to file her intention of ean didacjyfor the superintendency in the May primary elections. The Institute held at the Bush school was attended by over 100 county teachers of all grades. Special addresses were given by Dr. "Allen East of the University of Oregon Medical school and by Captain Percy L. Clark of the Sa lem first aid ear. Professor L. J. Sparks of Willamette university spoke on the health -implications of athletic activities. The next local Institute will be held at Mill City April 5, with fire hazards as the theme, uoya wi-1 tod ' president of the Marion ' Aitnouga sw,w,wvw j v, County Teachers association is 000,000 a year is spent for relief tosSlxia " " Cmrai- Olson exalalnfed Democrats Will Convent ti on Van Winkle Is Latest Entry, Political Race Seeks Reelection While Earl Hill Files fori State Treasurer 0 Walker Still Undecided; Bloom Commissioner Aspirant, Demos By STEPHEN C. MERGLER State offices drew two aspir ants to the candidacy annonnc ing stage yesterday while specu lation continued as to others who might enter the two races, for state treasurer and attorney gen eraL Out for the treasurership came Earl Hill, Cushman merchant, re publican, 'state representative for seven of the last nine years and native of Lane county. I. H. Van Winkle, who ran for the supreme court two years ago, gave out the word officially yes terday that this year he would seek the republican nomination and reelection to his position as attorney general, held continu ously since 1920. Cites Knowledge Of Oregon Affairs Mr. urn said ne would issue a campaign platform statement 1 later, letting it go at the present as follows: "I am well acquainted with all of Oregon and its many resour ces and I feel that my knowledge and experience might be utilized to good advantage in developing uregon industries, promoting its agriculture possibilities and mar kets, and in connection with the important problem of providing jobs for its workers." Long: active in civic and, govern mental affairs, Hltl at one time served rejpfeort ef. the union high school district and of the Cushman local school board. He was first elected to the lower house of the legislature In 1930 and was reelected in 1932. 1934 and 1938. Mr. Hill is 49 years old, mar ried and has one son, Irvln, 25, who is a medical Interne in Port land. While State Senator Dean Walker continues to be discussed as another possible republican candidate for treasurer, the like (Turn to page 3, column 1) Pilot Little Hurt In Alaskan Crash CORDOVA, Alaska, Feb. 17 (iSVCapt. Benton W. "Steve" Da vis, United States army reserve corps pilot flying for the Civil Aeronautics authority, was found late today beside his wrecked plane at Rabbit creek, near Port age Pass. He was only slightly in lured by the crash of his plane into a mountainside on a flight from Anchorage to Valdei. Wildlife agents Gren Collins and Clarence Rhode, with one other man, succeeded in landing a small plane in a 75-foot long clearing near the spot where Da vis plane had struck. Putting Davis into their plane, they were planning an early takeoff from the precarious landing field for a return to Anchorage. Meanwhile, CAA Inspector I. K. McWilliams was circling above the wreck scene in another plane and relayed details of the rescue efforts by radio. His message did not indicate the condition of Da vis plane. Chess Master Killed CARROLL, la., Feb. 17-(jT3)-Harold Morton, Providence, RI. referred to in chess journals as a "minor master" in the chess world, was killed near here to day in ad auto-truck collision. "Production for Use" Will Solve Problem Savs Olson PORTLAND, Feb. 17.-UP)-Got- ernor Culbert L. Olson of Califor nia, here for a democratic rally tonight, believes In "production for use" to overcome the dole system. In addition, he told an Inter viewer, the "ham and eggs" movement is finished and he be lieves in President Roosevelt and the new deal. California's first democratic governor In 40 years said he had launched the first unit of his pro duction ' for use plan in Los An geles county despite opposition from a ; "reactionary, republican majority in the legislature Under his scheme the unem ployed are put to work on co operative Industrial projects tied In with distribution or agncui turai surpluses , io . workers, v- Grants for State Offices n 3 Above, I. H. Van Winkle who an nounced Saturday his candidacy for renomination for attorney' general; below. Earl Hill who filed for republican nomination for state treasurer. Drager Case Will fX rwri Tut 1 LtlOSe llllS WeeK Ruling on Bower Evidence Due Monday; Several Others Slated Conclusion of the trial of Da- via u. .urager, couuiy treasurer , . . I cnargea wun larceny or couniy funds, is expected some time this week according to statements I made yesterday and Friday at the courthouse by counsel for both sides. The trial, which started on Feb ruary 6, was recessed Friday un til tomorrow at 9:30 a. m. when Defense Attorneys Custer E. Ross II c -- m ' t t J I v and George Rhoten will continue Republican Chairman John Ham introduction of witnesses for tb ninn that "it looks like some of defense. At the opening of the session tomorrow Judge L. H. McMahan ldea wag BO hot after au. is expected to rule on a point of WhUe Houge circles had indl law as to the admissibility of tes- cated 8everal weeks ago that the timony by former Sheriff O. D, Bower. The question arose shortly before adjournment Friday when Special Prosecutor Francis E Marsh objected to Bower's testi mony on the ground that it would repeat statements of w. Y. Rich- ardson, Drager's former deputy With whom ho 1. tr.lnH ntlM which Richardson was himself legally barred from making in court. Richardson himself will be tried on the charge for a second (Turn to page 8, column 3) One Killed, Seven Injured on Bridge PORTLAND, Ore., Feb. 17.-(i-Portland's already large 1940 traffic toll was Increased to 14 tonight when Walter C. Reed, 38, Portland, was killed in a crash on the Ross Island bridge. Seven others were injured, the most serious John B. Wilson, 41, Portland, who was reported near death at Good Samaritan hospi tal. He was in the Reed car. "We are still able to provide only sub-standard relief." California, he concluded, views with "tolerance and considera tion" "the Utopian dreams" of some of its residents. Governor Olson assailed the re cent speech made here by Thomas . Dewey, US district attorney and presidential aspirant: "It seems 'remarkable that a young man, unless wholly dis qualified on the subject of eco nomics and political science, could be found repeating parrot-like the worn out and discredited . reac tionary line of propaganda and policies that have brought so much distress and human mis"- Into the lives of the Am eric people." . . He asserted that "what Mr. Dewey does not seem to know is that lack of confidence, lack of faith in the future, Is not caused (Turn to sage S. column 1) - Start July 15 Wheeler WiU Avoid Primary Test With FR Opposed to Splitting up Liberal Forces; Jim Farley Sets Date Ohio Demos Committed; Taft Stays out of Wisconsin Race HIGHLIGHTS OF POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS SATURDAY (By The Associated Press) July 15 was selected by Chair man James A. Farley as the date for the democratic nation al convention at Chicago. Senator Wheeler announced he would not seek democratic delegates in any primary where President Roosevelt's name is entered. The Ohio democratic organisa tion declared that the presi dent should have support of the state's convention delegation if he seeks renomination. Petitions were filed to place the president's name on the Ne braska primary ballot April 9. Senator Taft announced he would not enter the Wisconsin presidential primary. Senator Wheeler of Montana, in a statement widely Interpreted as meaning he was determined not to be drawn Into any "stop Roose velt" movement, said Saturday night that he would enter no pri maries where the president's name is before the voters. This announcement from Whee- ler, who has declared his own availability if the president does not Beek a third term and has eon tended Mr. Roosevelt should not be drafted, climaxed a day of varv lea political aereropmenisr nciuu ing the selection of July lo as tne date for tne democratic national cuiivcuiiuu ill iiii;igu. Whuls, tnlri rpnnrtprfl at With. ington that he had made this de cision because he had no desire to split up the liberal and progres sive forces of this country A division he said might cause the nomination of a reactionary dem nnrat an A rcmiH In thfrri nartv VV. fc V -- - - - movement. chairman James A. Farley caiied the democratic meeting for a date exactly three weeks after the republican national conven Uon is to convene in Philadelphia on June 24. Hamilton Remarks on Changed Strategy His announcement, at Miami, Fla., brought the comment from th democrats don't think Pres- tiint Roosevelt's late convention (Turn to Page 2, Col. 4) Utility District ww as l ci HpariTIf YlZtTPlI Zl 11LUi A1V- ViS Preliminary hearing on the pro posal to create a Marion county people's utility district has been set for March 21 at 8 p. m. in the old high school building In Salem, the state hydroelectric commission announced yesterday. The district as described in pe titions recently filed with the commission would include all of the county with the exception of sparsely-settled areas near the eastern and southern boundaries All incorporated towns are locat ed within the proposed district lines After the hearing the commis sion will conduct a survey and re port on cost and feasibility of the district. Filing of supplemental petitions for an election will fol low presentation of this report. The sponsoring committee plans to have the district measure put to a vote at the November general election Wage-Hour Office Sending Men Here PORTLAND, Feb. 17-WVTne wage-hour division set up under the national fair labor standards act will put permanent Investiga tors into Oregon before April 1, Regional Director Wesley O. Ash said today. Charles H. Elrey, Portland, will direct the crew for a time, Ash, of San Francisco, said. "Three or tour Investigators will be used. "Oregon." Ash. added, "is in relatively good condition.-Much better compliance has been ob tained in Oregon than in many eastern and southern states. We haven't had any complaints : here on wages, but there is some con- fusion in certain industries about the hours regulations. Snow Is Deep; Oregon Storm Believed Over Heavy Rain Hits Valley Flooding Monroe Road; Skiers Snowbound More Than Inch of Fall Here Again; February Record May Topple (By The Associated Press) Oregon dug out of snow and bailed out water today after one of the heaviest storms of the winter. Farmers greeted the belated downpour happily, sure of swol len water resources for next sum mer's irrigation. The storm left an 8 to 18-inch blanket of snow over sections of Southern and eastern Oregon, while western portions were drenched by exceptional rains. A dozen skiers were marooned at Tollgate, near Pendleton, by an 18-inch snowfall which left a total of more than 0 inches on the ground. Twelve to 18 Inches of snow covered the Pacific highway north of Treka, Calif., and the Oregon Motor association reported roads in the vicinity of Mount Shasta and the Siskiyou mountains icy and covered with 14 inches of snow. One bus and several cars were delayed south of Ashland. Chains were required on the Wapinitia cutoff and Sun mountain, on The Dalles-California highway, was very slick." Highway 230 past Diamond lake was closed and Crater Lake national park officials prepared to forbid use of the route to the rim. The Pacific highway west be tween Monroe and Corvallis was flooded by torrential rains. Port land sloshed through 1.23 Inches of water deposited in 24 hours ending at 4:30 a.m. Other pre cipitation readings Included Brookings 2.43 Inches, Eugene .96, Hood River 1.03, Medford .62, Newport 2.4 4, North Bend 2.12, Roseburg 1.33. Grants Pass reported 1.59 inches of mixed rain and snow in 15 hours. Southern Oregon reports Indi cated the storm was breaking up The federal weather bureau said Sunuay -would be partly , cloudy. slightly telder In the east portion, and that off-coast winds would be moderate to fresh from the south and southwest. Bidding hard to make Febru ary, 194U, the wettest seconu month in Salem during the time of records, old Jupe has poured down 7.98 inches in IK of the past 17 days, as compared with 10.36 inches during all of February, 1937, the wettest In local history. Three times, over one inch came within a 24-hour period. On the (Turn to page 3, column 5) Change in Forest Control Opposed WASHINGTON, Feb. 17 (JF)- Ppresident Roosevelt was urged today, in a letter signed by Rep. Homer Angell (R, Ore.), not to shift the forest service from the agriculture department to the de partment of interior. Rumors had been current that the president contemplated the change in bis third reorganiza tion order, but yesterday jt was said the next order would not Include the transfer. "Forestry in the northwest and in Oregon particularly," Angell said, "is a matter of major inter est In that over BO per cent, per haps as high as 60 per cent, of our payroll comes either directly or Indirectly from this one in dustry. We have found through the years that the administration of the forest service through the department of agriculture has been most efficient and satisfac tory to all concerned." WHERE SIGNS Landing of a large contiBgCBt of Australlaa and New Zealand troops' (Anxacs) at Kantara. Egypt, be side the Sues ranaL and Increased military activities of tfce.Ilalkaa nations heightens the strong be - lief that a new war front will be opened cither in the Caucasus or the Balkans. More than 80,000 Anzacs landed, bringing the total strength of the British, French and Turkish forces la the Bear ; east to nearly 1,000,000 men. The Axuacs were to be moved to Pales tire ; - . . , . - Aesrv Nazis Threaten Unrestricted Warfare After Capture Real War Thriller Boarding Party Suffers one Casualty; Saya Altmark Armed LONDON. Feb. 17.-;P-An ad miralty communique tonight said that the naval boarding party which rescued 300 British pris oners from the German Altmark last night discovered she was armed with two pom poms and four machine guns." This naval account of the board ing blamed the grounding of the Altmark . largely on her efforts to break free from the ice of Nor way's Gjessing jford despite Brit ish commands, and on an attempt to ram the British destroyer Cos sack as she pulled alongside. The Cossack answered by fling ing grappling Irons aboard the Altmark and boarding her. "Firing then broke out on both sides and Mr. J. J. F. Smith, gun ner in charge of one of the board ing parties, was severely wound ed," the communique said. "The British boarding party climbed up to the bridge and thrust the captain of the Altmark from control of the ship. "The British prisoners were found locked in shell rooms and store rooms and in an empty oil tank. "WTille these captives were be ing released a number of German armed guards, put on board by the Graf Spee, escaped over the stern of the ship and making their way across the ice reached (Turn to page 3, column I) Junior Symphony Debut Is Success Children From 3rd Grade up Perform "Well in First Program By MAXINE BUREJJ Sixty young musicians made their debut as members of the Sa lem Junior Symphony orchestra last night at the organization's premiere concert given in Leslie auditorium. Vernon Wiscarson di rected the orchestra through a short program. The concert opened with "Amer ica the Beautiful" and continued with Bizet's Intermezzo from "L Arleslenne Suite" and "Graceful Moments Walts" by Clarke. Following a shrrt talk by Mr. Wiscarson about the personnel and purpose of the orchestra the grouo played "Ase's Death" by Grieg, "Sweet and Low," "Flow Gently Sweet Afton" and "Festi val Overture" by Taylor. The program was one of those that leaves the audience wishing for more, a happy circumstance at the first appearance of a group of musicians so young. Their work, however, was exceptional when one considers how short a time the group has been organ t Th rhonn nroeram was simple enough to be mastered by the orchestra, yet with enough weight to interest those who lis tened. When Mr. Wiscarson asked children from the various grades to stand, it was revealed that players came from the third to the 9th and ages ranged from 7 years up. According to the director. measles have taken several of the youngsters 'from the orchestra's I ranks in the past two days. OF NEW WAR , - - '''' ' I ' "Bestial "Answer" Today Is Hinted by German Press; Britain Is Jubilant Over Freeing of 300 Prisoners Finns Report Victory on East Front But Admit More Withdrawals on Vital Karelian Isthmus (By the Associated Press) Three hundred British sailors, rescued from the nazi prison ship Altmark by British forces after a fight on neu tral Norway's coast, returned home to a wild welcome Sat urday night while Germany raged and a nazi source predict ed an early and telling reply to Britain's "bestial" attack. The amazing exploit of a boarding party in ramming the Altmark fast upon a Norwegian fjord, overpowering her crew and releasing her prisoners came exactly two months after the nazi pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee, captor of the Britons, was blown up by her own captain in Monte video harbor instead of fighting it out with waiting British ships. Carl H. Erickson Freed of Charge "Perfect Crime" Theories Disbelieved by Jury; Confession Denied CHICAGO, Feb. 1 7-qp)-Carl Carl Hubert Erickson was ac quitted tonight of a charge of murdering his "best friend" in an attempt to commit ."the perfect crime." The verdict was returned by a Jury in criminal court which de liberated six hours and 15 min utes. The pale, bespectacled de fendant smiled faintly when the verdict was read. The 27-year-old defendant, who has been rated as a "supermen- tallty" with an intelligence quo tient of 128 by Dr. Harry Horr man of the Cook county behavior clinic, sat unmoved during the closing arguments. The nrosecutlon's version of the slaying was this: Erickson, brooding because Herbert Wolff, 28, had taken bis Job in a garage, crept Into the garage on the night of last Sept. 28, and shot Wolff as be lay sleeping. Erickson stole back to his home and went to bed with out awakening his room mate. Erickson contended he was In nocent. He repudiated his al leged confession and maintained he admitted the crime under du ress and to escape mistreatment by the police. Subsidy for Flax Producers Okehed WASHINGTON, Feb. l"l-JP-A- subsidy program designed to en courage production of fibre flax this year, principally in Oregon's Willamette valley and ciarg county. Wash., was announced to day by agricultural adjustment administration. The Willamette valley and Clark county are the principal fibre flax producing areas In the United States. A payment of $6.50 a ton on not more than 6000 tons or straw produced in 1940 will be offered producers of field-cured fibre flax straw suitable for the production of spinning fibre. FRONT GROW w 'r y r " , 99 O The dramatic naval storv tem porarily took the spotlight from the hard-pressed Finns, whose re ports of a smashing victory over Russian ski troops on the eastern front were offset by admissions of a further retreat on the vital Karelian Isthmus. The Finns said 1.800 Russians were killed in fighting in the Kuhmo sector, halfway up toe eastern frontier. But a communique also report ed the Finns had withdrawn en the Karelian isthmus "la some places to positions further back' in the Summa sector. Msnnerhelm Ileport Reinforcements Kent An Indication that Finland would contest every Inch of tb vital Karelian isthmus territory was seen In an appeal from the n a 1 1 o n's supreme commander. Field Marshal Baron Carl Gustat Mannerhelm, to the troops to stand firm at their new defense positions In the battle line wblcs bears his name, - Baron rManneroeIm. asserting that "our nation no longer fights alone," disclosed he had ordered new forces and artillery to the front. Recalling the days of Drake and Nelson, the boarding parti from the British destrover r.nm. sack awarmed over the decka ol the 12,000-ton Altmark la th darkness as the nasi vessel lay la GJesslngfjord, CO miles south el Stavsnger. Five Germans wer killed and five were wounded ana the British officer leadlns- tks party was shot In the arm by a "booby trap" In the rants!. cabin. The rescued RHinm t. v.. from seven ships sunk by the Ad miral Graf Spee last fall, were landed at Lelth, Scotland. Forty were taken to a hospital but none was in serious danger. unicial Germany accused Brit ain of "piracy, murder and gang sterism" and protested to Norway for her failure to protect the Alt. mark within her territorial waters. A source cloae to the German foreign office said the world would learn totfsy of a nasi reply, which would make It sit up and take notice. Armed Merchantmen To Be Sunk, Threat Soon afterwards, the Genua a ' official news agency. DNB. Issued an Inspired report to the effect that Germany no longer was bound to observe an agreement regarding British armed mer chantmen. This meant, it was said, that such ships would be sub ject to sinking without notice. The Altmark affair spread alarm throughout Norway, which haa endeavored to maintain the delicate balance of her neutrality. Norway protested vigorously to Great Britain, Premier Johaa Ny- ' gaardsvold taking the nasal stea of going percumaUy to the British legation and demanding retarn ef the British seamen, compensation and respect of Norway's neutral ity la the future. A hint of Brltalns' answer was seen in London, where the aa miralty made it plain the board ing party '.acted on direct orders from London and on the respon sibility of the British government. However, an authoritative source later said "amiable discussions' were proceeding with Norway. Nasi troops oa the western front went Into action Saturday, French military sources said mere . than .200. German shock troops made a dawn a s s a a 1 1 la the heaviest nasi attack la recent weeks on the front but were beat en off by the French. - i San tiam Snow Is Deep, Route Open Snow to a depth of IS inches " was reported on the North Ban- tiait pass last bight according to a report received by County En gineer N. C. Hubbs. Enow con-' tinned all day yesterday after a six-Inch fall oa Friday night. De spite the increased snowfall the highway to Bend, has been kept open for through traffle by ase of state and county road eauJp- -ment. Hubbs Indicated. The road Is clear -of deep snow, bat cbalm re advised, be said. Attack -"HtVi"-st-s3fc--i