I :y A.AAi -ur: i-l.- ::r;vf yv ,, y.y--'.:--. -a y --yiyy J - ;- - ' - , " : . .' " - ' .. ;.. ' ) - '.; : ':r-M caouNOOO 1651- . - Your Newspaper The Oregon Statesman Is your newspaper. Its page filled with news yon want to read, whether it be local Items or International sports or women's - "shop talk." Weather Unsettled with rain toda and Thursday; snow ovex uoonUlas; gales off the coast. Max. temp. Tue-day 49, min. 86, River 4.5 tU Northeast wind. EIGHTY-NINTH YEAR Salem, Oregon, Wednesday Morning, December 13, 1939 Price 3c; Newsstands 5e No. 224 o ititeF - - ? League AO ft T1 0 ; . Bee Due Har . . Paul Hauser's Column Anthony X. Plink died quietly at his home In Neotsu, Fla., In the fall of 1936 and no one ever suspected that his death was the direct result of a pinch of ar senic slipped sly ly into his eggs Tienna by his ever-loving wife. She couldn't stan d it any longer.' Mr. PI Ink. known -. to his friends as Tony pul H. Har. Jr. was the last recorded person to sing when one of those "Every-, hody Sing" films is flashed on the screen at the cinema. Mr. Plink acquired the habit during the bouncing ball days and never re covered, unfortunately for him Hollywood paid little or no at tention to Air. Flint's demise as did few others. Hollywood is still making community sing shorts de spite the unlamenied departure or the last customer. . It was our unhappy privilege to be present at a theatre the other day when a phony college boy flickered on the screen and tried to get the audience to sing away Its cares with a rousing version of that number dear to the heart of every red-blooded American, the Slippery Rook Teacher's fight song. The whole-hearted response, reading from left to right, was (1) forty-three coughs (2) seven yawns and a stretch (3) a slight humming noise, possibly from the ventilation system. Before launching himself on the Immortal strains of the Tufts col lege alma mater our college boy friend, whom we shall call Joe, urged the audience, which had kept the silence of the tomb, to Msing just a teeny mite louder, es pecially the ladies." By the time Joe was shaking his toupee off - with the heart rending words of the Vassar vic tory song the sepulchral silence from the audience was broken only by an occasional snore and the mild and soothing rustle , of popcorn bags In the wind. x We breathed a sigh of relief. No one had, broken' the sacred trust and again Mrs. Plink "had been vindicated. Tony Plink has been three years dead and no one has come brashly forward to take his place. Mayhap he did not die In vain. Nazis Place Full Blame on Britain Von Ribbentrop Says War Not to End Until Enemy Beaten BERLIN, Dec. 12-0iP)-JoachIm Ton Ribbentrop, nasi foreign min ister, In a second white, book on war causes, today accused Great Britain of being, "exclusively re sponsible for the war by which he desires to destroy Germany." v The . foreign minister's state ment was included in an Introduc tion to a lengthy document which covered European diplomacy from the Versailles peace conference that ended the first World war to the outbreak of the war of 1939. . Von Ribbentrop shattered any notion that peace might be near, by asserting that the German peo ple would not lay down their arms nntll their objective is reached, that Is: "The military destruc tion of the enemy and the making secure against every future threat ef the vital living; space which be longs to the German people." Nasi commentators r said the S 4 4-page book fixed the war's or igin in the Versailles treaty which gave "2,100,000 Germans to Po land." A memorandum from Dav id Uovd George, British World war premier, to the Versailles con ference was cited as warning what would happen. Riiss Casualties 'Steady Stream' MOSCOW, Dec 12-VRed ar my casualties were reported arriv ing in a steady stream tonight In Leningrad from, the nearby Finn ish war front. Unofficial advices from ' the port city on the Gulf of Finland said Its churches had been requi sitioned to aid hospitals In car ing for the wounded. A .red army communique said the Invaders pushed forward "in all directions" during the day and occupied two Tillages and railroad station of a third. llHN Shopping Ays till I Fin hs Mv T6 Ottof. For Armament Aid US Supply Inadequate for Speedy Shipment to Relieve Situation Of Present Invasion by Russ I Finland 'Is Ready f American Factories Cannot Meet Immediate Demand WASHINGTON, Dec. 12 ferences produced indications today that Finland must look to European neighbors rather than the United States for arms. The Finnish minister, Hialmar Procope, and the military attache, Colonel Per Zilliacus, handed a list of Finland's mu nitions needs to sympathetic army and navy officials with mostly discouraging results, although Procope indicated that Finland had the funds to pur - chase them. American war planes, guns, shells and Other arms are not be lieved to be available in quantity from commercial sources for quick snipment, omciais reported. Any proposal to transfer sur plus American stocks or to per mit firms under contract with the army and navy to fill Finnish orders first would involve deci sions on basic neutrality policy. There were indications, howev er, that a substantial order for military type gas masks, an item the Finns need urgently, might be filled with a minimum of de lay. Orders for about 1000 masks to protect horses already have been placed: For civilian uses the American Red Cross has sent $25,000 to Finland, President Roosevelt said at his press conference, and $10,000 has been applied to the purchase of medicines In London for the Finns. Mr. Roosevelt, who is president of - the Red Cross, said it has appropriated $1,000.- 000 for war relief In Europe, In eluding Finland. In answer to a question, he said he thought former President Hoover's undertaking to raise Finnish relief funds was tine and that he understood Hoover had been cooperating with the Red Cross. The $10,000,000 Export-Import bank credit for aid of Finnish civilians, Mr. Roosevelt said, will come pretty close to scraping the bottom of the bank's cash tilL Salem Man Dies When Truck Hits Antone Clemenson Killed Instantly in Accident North of Capital Antone Clemenson, 68, route seven, was ; instantly killed last night when he was struck by a truck driven by Francis Scheckla, Tlgard, as he was walking south on the Pacific highway with his brother, Charles Clemenson, about one-quarter mile north of the Che mawa four corners. Captain Percy L. Clark of the Salem first aid car, called to the scene of the accident, said Clem enson died of chest Injuries and a head wound. He received a se-j vere cut on the head, but Clark was not sure, that It was fatal. - Seheckla j was . not held, state police sald.1 The accident occurred about :1S o'clock. De Witt Suggests Repair of 'Pump9 by Republican Party: Taxes, now absorbing 2S per cent of the average individual's income and about the same pro portion of business Income, are responsible i for business stagna tion, members of the Marion county Republican club were in formed by O. K. DeWitt, secretary of the Marion county Taxpayers' association at the GOP organisa tion's meeting Tuesday night at the Marion ; hoteL "Toughest" of all present tax es la that for social security, be cause even in the simpler opera tions such as a woolen mill the tax pyramids as many as five times, DeWitt added. He assailed the "pump priming" policy of the present national administration and suggested that the republi cans ought 1 to get possession of the pump and repair It. The spread of taxpayers' or ganizations was not sporadic but was in response to a need, the speaker asserted. He mentioned that Oregon has been slow to take np this program, which began In the east. Washington's taxpayers league has had a part in reducing total levies, even though there is a sales tax in addition to the pro perty levy which, has been re duced by more than half. The recent address here of Frank G. Arnold.' president of the Nebraska federation of taxpayers' leagues, was intended only to promote interest in the Marion Look 6- O to Pay Cash, But ( AP) A round of official con o - Famed Film Star Dies Unexpectedly Douglas Fairbanks, Sr., Is Victim of Sudden Heart Attack HOLLYWOOD, Dec. 12.-(ff)-The last reel unwound for Doug las Fairbanks, sr., today, finish to a magnificent career. The great Doug he of the thrilling screen acrobatics and the once-great real-life romance- died unexpectedly at his Santa Monica beach home, at 12:45 i m., or a heart attack. He was only 55. The time of the funeral was set tentatively for Thursday after noon at the Wee Kirk o the Heather, in Forest' Lawn Memor ial park. Final arrangements were withheld pending Mrs. Fairbanks approval, which was to be sought tomorrow. Douglas Fairbanks, Jr., the ac tor's son, remained with the grief stricken widow,' the former Lady Sylvia Ashley, throughout the day. She was prostrated. In Chicago Fairbanks' former wife, Mary Pickford, shut herself away from visitors in a hotel suite. She left Hollywood only a few days ago to visit her husband. Orchestra Leader Charles (Bud dy) Rogers. Throughout the film colony there was sadness. Comedian Charles Chaplin, long a close friend and beach neighbor of Fairbanks, was "too overcome with grief to make any comment." Fairbanks, ruddy and active as always only Saturday when he was part of the mass of 103,000 cheer ing fans at the USC-UCLA foot- (Turn to page 2, coL ) District to Buy Of Salem Agents The Salem school hereafter will prchase all school Insurance through the Salem Insurance Agents association, the directors decided at their meeting last night. The question was raised in connection with Insuring band in struments. . Aside from establishing the in surance policy and voting to send Superintendent Frank EL Bennett to an educators conference In St. Louis, Mo., early next year, little board business of Importance was transacted. county organization but it Inspired the formation of a statewide league which win have 10 coun ty groups affiliated when th final organisation meeting is held in Portland next month, the speaker reported. ".. Nebraska In nine years hiss saved $175,000,000 to its tax payers and retired all of its $45, 000.000 bonded debt, DeWitt said, describing some of the methods, including that of sending several officials of one county to the peni tentiary. ! ; Tax reduction need in Marion county is attested by the foreclos ure for taxes of 1050 real proper ties, a number which would be doubled if the foreclosure pro gram were brought np to date, the speaker said. i t The Republican club's business meeting was featured by discus sion of dues resulting in a vote' to keep the dues at 50 cents a year. Entertainment Included group singing led by William Mo Gilchrist, sr., numbers by the Republican club band and by Rose Meadows, accordionist, and tap dancing by Beverly McMillan, Delpha and Norma Jean Loewen with. Mrs. St. Claire as acompan ist. ;. i r -t The club's election will be held at the next . regular - meeting. President Del Niederheiser announced. Nations GERMAN OFFICER STAYS WITH . N. . r 1 1 V III ft' MM i ' . jot :- :v. 4fto I. ' - 1 1 ' . I ojfc. i- . iiiiCTpwrT is Exclusive radiophoto shows sinking of a German TJ -boat "somewhere stroyer and the rescue of some the sinking submarine. Going Lower arrow points to two nazl survivors swimming to the destroyer. Silhouetted against the horl son are two other British destroyers which participated in the sinking. (IIX.) Man Who Worked Way Through IsOSC Head Frank L. Ballard Chosen by 5 - to - 4 Vote of State Board of Higher Education to Succeed Dr. George W. Peavy PORTLAND, Ore., Dec. Ballard. 48. who got his education the hard way at Oregon State college, was named president of his alma mater today. The state board of higher on the selection. Ballard succeeds Dr. George W. Peavy, re signed, who will assume emeritus' status otfVuly 1, 1940, the date the new president will taxeo Off lee. . Ballard, a native of New Hamp shire, enrolled at Oregon State in 1912. As he studied agronomy, agricultural economics and agri cultural chemistry, he paid his way by doing odd Jobs about the campus. After graduation, Ballard re turned to New Hampshire to open his professional career in the field that occupied most oz nis time until ' the present agricul tural extension work. Since lzi he has been professor of exten sion methods at Oregon State, and since 1930, in nominal charge of the extension service. He re turned to Oregon in 1917. Dr. Peavy came to Oregon State from the US forest service in 1810 as dean of the school of forestry. Four years ago he was elevated to the presidency of the college. He resigned last August upon reach ing retirement age. It was thought possible that he might resume the deanship. i- HoBtilities flared among mem bers of the board of education after the announcement of the vote. E. C. Sammons, of Port land, one of the four who op posed Ballard's election, said he was motivated not by dislike of Ballard, "whom I admire very much, but by opposition to "po litical gangster methods used on the state college campus" to bring about Ballard's election. He did not expand on his statement. C. A. Brand, of Roseburg, who also voted "no" said he did not believe "in taking a fine and (Turn to page 2, coL 7) Savant Proposes Single Candidate NEW YORK. Dec. ll.-ffr-Dr. Arnaud C Marts, president of Bucknell university, today sug gested that the two major prin cipal parties agree on one 1940 presidential candidate to be pleked by a "non-partisan com mittee of 15. He nroposed this as part of a "political truce for the duration of the European war." Under the proposal the repub lican and democratic national committees would appoint a com mittee of 15 "responsible for find ing a suitable coalition candi date." Roosevelt Scores Dies (nimittee WASHINGTON. Dec 1.-1t- Presldent Roosevelt .made it dear today that he did not ap prove of the procedure used by the Dies committee in issuing a report linking consumer ' groups with communism. The report, prepared by J. " B. Mathews, the committee's re search director, said the commit tee had evidence - "that a great part of the current popular and official attack upon advertising is the direct result of communist propoganda in .the field of con sumer organisations. Si - A- 1 L . ' - of the stricken sub s crew. Upper down with it is pictured one of her 12. (AP) Frank Lewellinff education spilt, live to four. Boettiger's View Placed in Record Son-in-Law of President Criticizes NLRB on Strike of Guild WASHINGTON. Dec. 12-OFV-A memorandum stating that John Boettiger, President Roosevelt's son-in-law, had vehemently ac cused the national labor relations board of making a decision based on "a distortion of the facta" and "illogical inferences' was read to day into the record of the house committee investigating the board. The document, written by El- wyn J. Eagen, the board's region al director at Seattle, also said that Boettiger had accused a board examiner of unfairness and had indicated that he would see that Information . at his disposal reached the proper authorities. (Turn to page 2, col. I ) Council on Peace Postpones Meet Monroe Sweetland will speak on "A Fro-war Foreign' policy Versus an Intelligent Domestic Program to the next meeting of the Salem Peace Council. The council is omitting its De cember meeting, but will meet early in January, date to be an nounced later. - f ' Merchants-Assocuxtion Shops Open Extra Hours A Betanl stores affiliated with the Salem Merchant' associa tion will remain opea mntil 8:S0 p. m. on the last two shop ' ping days before Christmas, Fri day and Saturday, .December 22 and 23, it was announced Tuesday by the association's re tail committee. Numeroas in quiries on this point have come to retailers and to The States "ZTuAA AA?- 'T-' " npnu'W1 : -'F yA0&AAA:X: ' "" - t - -: . . ''.A' :.: FRANK L. BALLARD DOOMED U-BOAT . C- '' - ' " , J A""'- 'A- ii "i isIt m tll -- on the sea front" by a British de arrow Indicates conning tower of men, presumably the commander. Playgoers Enjoy 'Listen to Leon' Annual Elks Production Draws Laughs From Big Audience A near capacity house accepted the Salem Elks' Invitation to "Lls- Uen to Leon" in the lodge audi torium last mgnt and probably none went away disappointed un less he or she had come expecting to keep a straight face and spend a laughless evening. The lodge's annual Christmas benefit show, produced by the Sa lem Civic Players, lived np to its advance notices as a highly en tertaining comedy. The sponsors looked forward to tonight's and Thursday night's performances to repeat the experience of other years brought overflow houses. Relating the tortuous but com ical path of Leon (Victor Wiert- ba, Jr) first away from the girl he thought he didn't want to mar ry and then back again, with sur prise endings for all the cast, (Turn to page 2, col. 7) Finish of Stalin Seen by Kerensky NEW YORK, Dec. 12.- (p) Alexander Kerensky, former Rus sian premier who released Joseph V. Stalin from a living death in Siberia in 1917 and wishes he hadn't predicted tonight that "the invasion of Finland will ad vance the end of the Stalinist dictatorship." Kerensky and Oscar Tokoi. who were the first premiers, respec tively, of Russia and Finland af ter the fall of the czarlst regime. were principal speakers at a mass meeting held by the Social Demo cratic federation in protest against the red invasion of Fin land. As a leader of an antl-bolshe- vist movement among Russian "democrats" which has had head- Quarters in Paris for the past 14 years, Kerensky said in a pre pared address that "the shame ful, barbaric action of Stalin has aroused unjustified hostility against the Russian people abroad. Finland Day Observance Is Asked by Governor, mayor Governor Charles A. Sprague Tuesday Issued a statement desig nating next Sunday as Finland day in Oregon. The proclamation was requested by ex-President Herbert Hoover, chairman of the Finnish relief fund. "1 ask all mayors of the cities of the state to. make similar an- n o u n e e m e n t s," Governor Sprague's statement read. "On . this day citizens are re quested to appeal for divine pro tection of the Finnish noncom- batanta. They are also urged to contribute toward the relief of Finland's war sufferers." Governors of all other states were expected to issue similar proclamations. In accordance with the request of Governor Sprague, that Sun day. December 17, be designated as "Finland day" in Oregon, May or W. W. Chadwlck has released the following statement: -"As mayor of the city of Salem, in accordance with the request of the governor of our state, I here by set aside Sunday, pecemoer 17; as Finland day in Salem and do call noon Its citizens to ap peal for divine protection of Finn ish noncombatants. Ana lurtner In my dual capacity as mayor of Salem and as chairman or ins Finnish war relief committee of Break by France, England Expected To Follow Action r Soviet Withdrawal May Come Before Expulsion; Final Vote to Come Early Today By CHARLES S. FOLTZ GENEVA, Dec. 12 ( AP) Russia tonight rejected a League of Nations proposal to mediate the Russian-Finnish war and opened the way for league condemnation of the soviet union as an aggressor and possible banishment from Geneva. The rejection was included in a telegram from Soviet Finns Stop Big Russian Drive Three Soviet Battalions Claimed Wiped Out By Northerners STOCKHOLM, Dec. 12.-X)-Ilalf million troops of the ninth soviet Ruxftlan army vrere reported concentrating their attack on the Tornlo-Ttovanleml railway just north of the Arctic circle today and endangering Finnish communications. By LYNN HEINZERLINO HELSINKI, Dec. 12P)-Fin- nish troops and airplanes smashed a large scale Russian offensive to day, a Finnish communique re ported, wiping out "three enemy battalions" and leaving "hund reds of the fallen enemy lying be fore our DOBltions." The Russians were repulsed with "tremendous losses." in hard fighting on a 200-mile front from the Karelian Isthmus to Tolvajar vi, about 78 miles north of Lake Ladoga, the Finns said. At the same time, a report from the Finnish port of Mantyluoto said the 2.217 -ton German freighter Bollhelm had been sunk in the Gulf of Bothnia by a sub marine. Several of 29 survivors insisted- the submarine was Rus sian although there was no poil tive Identification. The captain, second officer and radio operator were killed, by shell fire. Survivors said the sub marine tossed 15 shells Into the vessel. The Finnish military commun ique indicated today's fighting was some of the most severe since the war started. "The enemy launched a power ful attack today along seversl sec- (Of! 1L IUV AM CIWU iDiuuim. the communion reported. "Hard fighting took place all (Turn to page 2, col. 1) Bremen Slips by Navy of Britain BERLIN, Dec. 12.-VF)-Ger- many's S20.000.ooo aa venturer. the Bremen, raced swiftly through the long fingers of the British fleet again today and slipped safe ly into a German port, writing home" on her three-and-a-hau months log of war. The Bremen reached an uniden tified "safe ions" in the hands of Commodore Adolf Ahrens, the skipper who sailed, his ship from New Tork St hours before Ger many invaded Poland, disguised her at sea and outwitted the Brit ish navy to sail a northern route to Murmansk, soviet Russian Are- ltio port. Marlon county chapter. Red Cross, I do nrge all citizens to respond generously and quickly with funds to aid in meeting the mounting demand for hospital, medical, and clothing supplies, which is being made on the Red Cross." Mayor Chadwlck continued that in regard to the Red Cross Finn ish relief fund there is no con flict with other funds being col lected by reputable organizations. He pointed out that In war relief the Red Cross emphasises, first, medical and hospital aid, and in addition the work of thousands of volunteers in chapters In the United States who are producing surgical dressings and. making warm clothing in large quantities, which is being shipped as rapidly as tonnage Is available. .Mayor Chadwlck referred to a release from Norman II. Davis, national chairman of the Red Cross, which had Just reached his desk and which stated that "as conflict continues the needs will inevitably greatly increase and the best efforts of all will he re quired, if our country is to play its part in mitigating th suffer ing of this catastrophe." ' Funds are ' being received by Marlon county chapter. Red Cross, at any one of the three banks la Salem and t any one of the coun ty banks. . Premier-Foreign Commissar MoW otoff to Joseph A. C. Avenol, see cretary-general of the league, in reply to a diplomatic "Invitation" to Russia to take psrt in proposed league mediation recultlng from Finland's appeal to Geneva. "The - government of soviet Russia thanks you. Monsieur President, for your kind Invita tion to take part in discussion of the Finnish question," Molotoff'e telegram said. "At the same time the govern -ment of the USSR brings to your attention the fact that it can not accept this invitation for reasons outlined in Its telegram on De cember 4, sent In response to Xf, Arenol's communication." In his previous communication Molotoff said that Russia consid ered Finland's appeal "unfound ed"; that she did not consider herself in a state of war with Finland; that Moscow was main taining "peaceful relations" with the soviet-sponsored, communleW headed Finnish "people's" govern ' ment; and that the regular Hel sinki government had "resigned its powers" and wss not author ized to make representations en behalf of the Finnish people. Expnlalon From League Appears More Likely ' Molotoff 's telegrsm tonight ar rived more than three hours after expiration of a "deadline" set If the leegue for a reply. Its reception on the eve of Ar gentina's scheduled formal de mand for Russia's ejection fresat the league incressed the odds that this step would be taken. The sov iet action automatically killed! league efforts at mediation: Jacob Surlts, soviet ambassa dor to Paris and Moscow's repre sentative here, received the soviet reply at his hotel an hour sfter it had been communicated to tbe league. He received no separate communication from his govern ment. The league's deliberations, meanwhile, threatened to precip itate a race to see whether tee British-French allies or the sov iet union would be the first to break off relations with one an other. . . French intentions of severing" relations with Moscow were Indi cated by French sources. Part of Report Adopted Before Adjournment Soviet representatives Immedl (Turn to pare 2, col. I) Young Partymcn IName liley Head Fred Eley wss elected president of the Marlon county Young Re publican club torSii coming yearv at the electlonield at Tuesday night's meeting at the Sales chamber of commerce. Wavn Donrhton was rttl vice-president. Sue Sanderson re- ' ' elected secretary, Jean M a r 1 1 at wss chosen as tressurer, Al Prom Jr., as sergeant-at-srms and Gene va O'Brien and Win Jsnks as aV . dltional members of the eieevtlvo committee, of which Horn -or Smith, Jr., Is automatically member as retiring president. Bmlth reported on his attend ance at the northwest republics conference at Spokane. The elafc voted to sponsor a Community Playhouse production late la Jsa uary. Want Fun? Do a Good Deed for Old Saint Nick Want to do a good deed and gst a good time out of doing It? That, boys and girls and grownups, too Is Just whst yon can do next week, on Fri day morning, December 22. The dsedf Bring one or more tins of canned food to tbe Banta Clans gift matinee at tbe Capi tol theatre. The food will be given to the Salem post of ihe Salvation Army to help provi sion the Christmas baskets the army annually distributes to needy families who otherwise wouldn't hsre a Christmas din ner. - The good timer Attend the special motion picture show be ing arrsnged by Carl Porter, Warner Bros. Salem manager. This show benefitting the Sal vation Army and the needy fsmllles it will serve is being sponsored by The Oiron Statesman and the Capitol the atre. No admission other than the canned goods for Christmas r,, baskets will be charged.