Tfca; OITCQON GTATESIIAN, Sakn, .Ortrev Ssadaj 2i Iy 14, 1S23 Ditto ffor -Br R. 4. HENDRICKS "That?" Something intheAhT (to lIDd ;IHi(Mn3afl Cj DOROTHY THOMPSON 1 is ill ?i S?5 ll u h V'. III 1 t! & i' it1 J. "No Foror Siroys la; Wo Fear Shall Aw" ' .; From lint Statesman. March St. 11(1 Sheldon F. Sacicett -- - - Editor and Manager. - THE STATESMAN PUBUSHING CO. til-l Charles A. Spragne. Pres. -1 Sheldon f Sackett. Secy. , Mraabrr of Ch Ametetcd Vrm . , Te Assodatrd Prm U scfulvely entitled te the use for PWlc ; Mob er all mwi dispatches credited to tt or not otherwise credited la this paper. , , i The Vcathcr . ' j We had the weather jotted down at a topic lor discussion .sometime in August when Hitler was on vacation and every i L one was just too tired to caret much whether :the New Deal -s was good or bad. For several weeks there have been intima : tions that the proposeLdate was too long away; old Jupiter J'Pluvius has apparently gone on WPA and sat down in tho Xshade or taken off on a flight around the world and forgot . , ten entirely that he has a man's chore to perform each April - and May in Oregon. . t , " - . W- had mat faith in Mav dav as a rain provoker. Or- Hinarilv those beantifnl summer v cera tripping on the green makes Jape ireful and while the queen and her court are saddened the cherry growers and the forest owners smile. But May day failed to provoke rain: and so did Mother's day and if Memorial day has no influence we admit complete bafflement Then the only remedy will be to -write a letter to the governor or call for the resurrection of old Uolonel Holer or pernaDS lei we rapidiy momuunx ua '"army of General White and his guardsmen fire a few cannon. If all these perennial remedies fail, then Oregon is in for 1, a bad summer indeed. Governor Snrague will need to close the ; forests and every timber owner will be in mortal fear all sum mer long lest a casnal cigarette butt send a lifetime, mvest- ment into oblivion. The farmers are already fearful that rain or no rain, the crop prosoects for .1939 are dolefuL We had thought some of resurrecting a shelter-belt law and asking i our republican senators to change face and push it through the congress but time is of the essence in this weather situa tion and we are stymied there. It's a wry sort of optimism to consider that if fruits and berries and the field crops are light this summer the canners may unload their sural us in- i ventories and the producer may get higher priced for the 1939 ! yield. In that respect Mother Nature is more harsh than any AAA plan or marketing ouota. v H . : - . 'I "Beyond these observation, we lo not know what can be done about this current major problem of the commonwealth Weatherman Wells down at Portland reobrts that the drouth extending from March 15 (only six-tenths, of an inch "of rain has fallen since then) breads all records in his department and Old Sol, glad to see Mr. Pluvins bogged down, is trying to make some records of bis own If the matter jft issue were a simple matter like a Euroneah war or how to provide the abundant life With less work arid more play, we would have l some faith in our always resourceful and ingenious president. but in the case of the weather Mark Twain said it all when he commented that everybody talked about it but nobody ever ; oiq anyimng 10 remeay iu t i :5 - ; iRed and White Carnations 4 Mother's day againl There is something significant about that "aflrain." We have observed Mother's day the second Sun day in May year after year. It may be that last year we wore the red carnation. . . this year the white. Mother's day comes year after year-smother does not remain with us forever, ex cept in loving remembrance. - . I" ff The chances are that to each man and woman who gives a thought to Mother's day, it has a merited significance; their mothers Imust have been good, wise and devoted. There have been mothers who possessed none of these virtues except per haps the transitory protective instinct which they shared with the mothers of the lower mothers probably ignore Mother's day. . Is it amiss to men tion such things on this occasion? Is it not true, rather, that the honor we bestow today uoon cood mothers is the greater because virtue, wisdom and devotion are not merely the uni yersal qualities of motherhood sessed, independent of the fact f Most men and women who are so fortunate as to havp had: good mothers, remember them on Mothers day, m thought or m deed, appropriately according to whether they wear the white, or the red carnation. But it may be that the whole-hearted observance of enough in life. Children, a radio-speaking psychologist re marked recently, do not love their parents instinctively: and while an affection born of dependence develops early, it is possible that at times it Is disturbed later by the necessities of family discipline and by the human propensity to "take for granted. f'4 Why take for granted, mother? It is not for her to command it Perhaps it Is the fa thers place to explain and Emphasize the mother's devotion and sacrifices and sometimes he may be too busy, or not suf ficiently "close to the children ively. The school, the Sunday organizations dealing with young people, all may have a part in the early development of anpreciation of mother. . . in or der that children may honor their mothers withlhe red car nation for more years than it will be necessary that they wear the white. -;-" I v Chance I Ormond R. Bean, for six "should make a good utilities distinguished Oregon family. architect. He has had public administrative experience. His four-year service as head of the state planning commission has made him thoroughly acquainted with the needs and the resources of his state. He is litical connection which would important one-man job of regulatingthe utilities Bean's opportunity is two-fold. The state wants a utility commissioner wise enough to keep power and light rates reas onable, wise enough to estop any financial laying on of hands in utility financing, fair-minded enough to do essential jus tice between competing truck lines and between the railroads and the trucks. This phase of his job calls for penetrating in sight into the many facets of the utility business, complete in tellectual honesty, and a fine sense of balance. : 1 The second opportunity particular time Is to become an Ing the widespread use of Bonneville. The commonwealth should not get into a cat-and-dog fight over whether PUD dis tricts or private utilities should ther the Power should be used cilities. The prime purpose of Deneve, is to get tfonnevlile Into use, as widely, as quickly, as judiciously as possible. Commissioner Bean has great onnor. tunity in his new post to be jective. -;-;: ZT -: 1 Z I '" V .U- "Service vs. ' Jt is now hinted that in a Ai4aa ikmSM.J tl. uvuumcu uiiucr uic new Bocsevelt will transfer some of istered by the forest service, an agency of the department bf aorricnltnre- to th rfpnurtmpnt nf tKo intorlnr I: 1 This suggestion will be violently opposed Uiroughourthe west For decades it has been a byword that the'department of agriculture was devoted to service and that the interior department was honeycombed with politics.: Why, through many changes of administration, this should -continue to be tree, it, is difficult to say; Nevertheless the opposition re- mams ana wiu continue pernaps tor years alter (When and if ifcisno loncer fustiffed. 1 - , --V i! It irav be safelv predicted cfgnizsiion wia: provoke more spirited opposition in con crccs, trxn any detail of the two orders thus far submitted. dresses and light-footed dan- r -t ; ; . ., . animals. But children of -such but qualities which they pos of motherhood? the day does, not begin early then, children's appreciation of to do so naturally and effect school, various institutions and ' - - for Bean years a Portland commissioner. commissioner. He comes from a He is trained as engineer and without taint of business or po give bias to his service in the open to the commissioner at. this Oregon statesman in further distribute Bonneville or whe for industrial or domestic fa. the Bulk of Oregon citizens, we a leader in furthering this ob Bnreancracv i -'; r':;V forthcoming order, one of the l ' n iwtyiniHuon iaw, jrresiueni the federal lands now admin. that this nronoseri Item of re. A ceod editorial, J-U M bat U needs a few sllxat , corrections as . to location, also asaes: . . Under tae title line, "A Cen tury ' Aso st SC PmnV th Port Und! Oreconlan's leading: edito rial for Tuesday, the Ita, reads: "Exactly one aandred : years sro-!-so one learns from the old accounts Oreton had fair weather, suca as we are harlng la the present sprlns. - Y '"' i ' -"- . :- "It was taken at the time, by the vsimple-eonled Freneh-Cana-dlans of the Willamette T-Uey, as . aj slcn from : God. Oa Jma ary S. 1839, these hambls wUd-ernees-dwellers, ' with their In dian wires and large broods of children, fathered t . a loc charch which stood near what-is now the cemetery : at St. : Paal. For years ' the Canadians had wanted a priest. The Uethodlst mission of Jason ILmm was loc.ta a - few miles distant. . Uarcu Whltmaa and Spaldiag were amonku the Indians beyond the Cascades. Bat the Canadians had f remained . falthfnl to their own talth; they had raised the log charch In anticipation of Ce coming of priests.'. And now the promised day was at hand. -sscn was th scene toward hich the ICost Rerrent rrutela Norbert Blanchet, with his es cort;! came riding across the prairie. He had trareled rom Fort i VancouTer; up! the . Wuiam ettes by boat, accompanied by two 'Jot the leading citizens, Stephen Lncier and Peter Be leqne, and debarked at Campe- ment ae saue , (Champoeg). Thence they had jogged the four nUlea across - the prairie to . the log church r 4 " thf assembled old eerrants of the far company. "That dar was : anent In r. ceirhig Yisitors and patting the ueaus oi . ue oif-eyea cniiaren, and preparing part o the charch for : llTinr : auartersi Thai next day, which -. was Snnday, , Father aiancnet celebrated the first mass ererr said In the Willam ette i vaUer. with the entira r aadian . population men, women and children there to hear and see. U Few of the 'Indian women, and none of the children, had erer i witnessed the ritual. They had heard; of . It only from the men, who- remembered through the haze of years. And it elabo rateness im Dressed them nfter the puritan- simplicity of the rryjees mey naa teen at fe Protestant mission. Thev re. spoaded at once when Father Blanchet- announced his p'...ni for daUy mass, and instruction, and when he laid down the order that all the husbands and wires must separate until they could be married-according to the laws of the church, now that a priest was at hand. Indeed, such was their, eagerness that practically every ramiiy rrom the Canadian section of the prairie put aside us work for the time and moved to the Yieinitv of the church 1 tent Tillage appeared orernlghti fcn morning tne exercises began with mass, and continued through Periods of instruction and wss enlivened with French chants and hymns. At dusk there were evening prayers nd more songs, rinsta r a rains t the dark; wilderness sky. The hus band and wires were reunited in proper church wedlock and the ritual was Imparted to the people. "And the weather, so the rec ords' say. was like the nrun spring. January was as pleasant and ! sunny as a Canadian Mav The I Canadians, living witLut aiscomiort in their tents, . said to one another that flnA km A sent; tbjs weather. ' "It Is this first SaHm nf rSa.-o. in Oregon' observed a century aro- that , the Cathnlic .knwh is celebrating now., and that has arawn bo many dignitaries Lere. wnemer we are Protestant or Catholic Jew or con til a wfait-t or Mack, one cannot read of the oerotion and fortitude of those first' comers without the deepest respect. JThev dared the white rapids Of the rivers and the Innr solitudes of the forests withJ orarery and resignation, doing a work they considered more Im portant than any other." Tnafs a good editorial. But the t "lor - church which taaA near What is now the remeterv at . St Paul" is an unfortuna combination of words. The lor church, built In ItSS stood not far from the ceme tery of that dar. a lonr v rrom the present St. Paul ceme- ery Tnat nrst, old cemetery was en tne rignt or the highway leaamg north . Just outside St. Paul: near the . ereamerv The i! old cemetery, long out of use,i lately made a dean lawn I sires place to two new and ap- yrupriaie - monuments, runner mention of which will be seen in mis column soon. . A .tearch is on for the exatt site of the log church. It was to tne west, pernaps southwest os me oid cemetery; not- fa. But the exact location la a mat ter ' of search. - a mm m. score of years ago, U would have been; easy, front memories nf living men end women, who are now.aeaa. . , , The lor church was hnllt expeeUUon of the eomlng.of priests, for whom the French Ca- naaians .nad long ; peUtloned. It was Uwo. lor buiidinrs. with. toof r over the: snace - between them; very common la early vregun ;iog nouses, so ' it Vwat easy to separate the chnrch cart from the livings quarters. The search- for the exact - locatioa should .i (and , will) go on. The writer heUeves aad hopes) there a aucjew out or tne riddle, t he ol d surveys, e - - The"; "lending 7 eitlsens" wha piloted ; Father Blanchet - were EUenne Lncier and Pierre Bel 11a ne. not the nim in-n. 4i. t rial, MeArthar usesV Camp ment du Sable (not Campement de Sable) -tor Champoeg. That Is, encampment of the ' tanda. t ne jrrencn , dicuonary , of this writer's student days uses campement. -. ' - The jOretoiuaa writer's pic DusaaQo tst w wtnrpAT isse Xe. S:Se Vcal VariatiM. 9 :00 Christiaa Endesver. 9 :S0 8alTtioa Amy. 9 :45 Salea Echoes. 18:00 8aaiar Prisdle, Pianist 10 :15 Koanc of Hnraya. 10 :30 Hitirakwi. 10:45 Hawaiiaa ParadUa. 11:00 Aawricaa Lntacraa Csarcs. H:00 Bavca of Rett. 1330 Hits and Eacoras. 13:45 Baata Barbara Maaicala. X :0O Aaerieaa Legioa Motkar Say. 1:19 Soass of Scaseaa Past. 1:30 Mntoal Motfaar'a Vmj. 9:00 Mr Laekr Break. 2:30 Show of the Week. 3:00 Help Thy Neighbor. 3:30 Carl Raraia'i Orchestra, 3:45 Spice of Ufa, 4:00 Americas Porssi of the Air. 5:00 Old Fsahieaea KariTal. S:00 Good Will Hoar. t:0O TkxUls f the Patrol. 7:30 Cart Baraiaa'a Orchestra. 8:00 1'irit Baptiit Ckarca. 8 :45-Mtuie hj fittL S:0O ToBifBt's Headline. 9:15 Jim Walsh's Orchestra. S:30 Salem Mennonite Chnrch. 10:00 Pail Harris' Orchestra. 10:30 Leon ltohica s Orchestra. ' . . . XEX SUNDAY 1180 Kc 7:80 Or. Brock. 8:00 Masie BsU. 8:00 Qaiet Boar. :45 Music Graph. 10:00 Magic Key. 11:00 Proper Houting. 11:15 Master Sinters. 11:30 Festival ef Masie. 13:00 Nstioaal Yaspers.. 12:30 Tapestry Mosieale. -1 :00 ramiiy Altar Jlonr. 1 :0 Bookmaa'a Notebook. - 1 :45 Ray Perkhsa. ' 3 :0O Watsee. Fletsaai A Jetsam. , 3:1S Barry MeKialey. 8:80 Rsdie OaiM. 4 :00 Orchestra. - 5:00 Now and Then. 5:80 Eanl Ctrson. 5:45 Catholic Troth Society. 8:30 Cheerio. 7:00 Book Chat. T :80 Znaetable. 8:00 8 porta Reporter. . 8:15 News 8 :30 Orcheltra. 9 :00 Everybody Sing. 9:30 Chnrch of the Air. 10:00 MeaMriea in Miniature. . 10 -30 Family Altar Hobs. 11:15 Police Reports. 11:18 Organist. , a e Kors atWDAT 98 Xc 8:00 Woat Coast Chorea. 8:30 Salt Lass Tabernaclo. 8:00 Charch of the Air. 10:00 Americans All. 10:30 Words Without Mnsie. 11 :dO Symphony. . 13:30 Ss. Loeis Bines. 1:00 Lot's Walts. 1:30 Problem Clinic 2:00 Silver Theatre. 3:80 Oa tawny so Hollywood. 3:00 Old Songs of the Charch. 8:80 New.r 3:45 William Wallace. 4:00 Dance Hoor. A KM Evening Hoar. " . SKH Rohort Baehloy. 4:10 Deep River Boys. 6:45 Leon f. Draws. 1 :00 Orchestra. - - 7:30 hit Without Regrets. 8 :00 Bea Beraio.-- 8:80 Neva and Reviews. 8 :45 Orchestra. 9:00 Baker Players. 9:30 Orchestra. - ? 10:00 Five Star Pinal. 10:80 Orchestra. ;. 11:00 Qniatetta. ' r 11:15 Orchestra. 11:45 Prelndo to Hidnite. ' ' row sxraDAT 830 Ze. 8:00 Snariae Program. 8:30 Chicago Ronnd Tshla. 10:08 Dinner at Aaat Faaaie'a. 10:30 Stars of Today. 11:00 Sunday Drivers. 11 :30 Kama the Pisco. rt:00 Baggers Serenade. 13:30 AUee Joy: 13:45 Mown. ' T i l:0O Mnsie for listening, t 1:15 Rsdio Comaenta. i: 1:30 Otte Clara, , t 300 Peaty Playlets. i 3:15 Stars of Tomoiiow. I 9:45 Osrdea Talks. 3:00 Professor Pnzslcwit. " ' SsSO Band Wagoau 4:00 Charlie McCarthy. 5 :00 Merry -Go-Ronaa. o 5:30 Album Familiar Matte. 8:00 The Clrrle. - 7 :00 Walter WiaahoO. ' turn of the tent rUlae, etc.; b perhaps ' not t: such, overdrawn. The priests even required Cath olic men who had been f married by the Methodist missionaries to be married over. ? They vers sincere, hat showed narrowness that, fortunately. la seldom If ever seen how In this section of the world. Oh, yes. the "hus band and wives" of the editorial Is a typographical e rror ; the printer's devil Is to blame. There was- no polygamy z among c the earliest Oregonians, though their women v were sll . American In dians. Dr. McLoughlin of the Hudson's Bay company- would not bare allowed it, , even . Lad there been, such -aa tadlnation. His wort was law,- -.- . .. . PiraDgircmnims 7:13 Irene Rich. 7:80 Jack Beany. S :00 Playhouse. 8:80 One Maa's Family. 9:00 Sight Editor. 9:15 Grouch Clsb. 9:45 Orchestra. 10:00 Xewa Flashes. 10:15 Bridge to Dreamlaad. 11:00 Orchestra. -- XSUf KORSAT 1889 Xs. 8:80 Milkmaa's Saraaada. ' 7:30 News. 7:45 Time o Day. 8:00 Morning Meditations. 8:15 Haven of Rest. 8:45 Sews. 9:00 Pastor's CeH. 9:15 Bargain a Minnta. 9:30 Hits sad Encores. 9 :45 Speech King George of Xngland. 10:80 Morning Magniae. 10:43 Xews. 4 11:00 Hawaiiaa Paradise. 11:15 True, Story Drama. ii:so Musical Salute. 11:45 Value Parade. .. , 12:15 Keva 12 :30 Chamber of Commerce. 1:00 Interesting Facta. - 1:15 Mass and. Mamie. 1:80 Lawrence Salerno. 1:45 songs Without Words. 3:00 HUlbillr Serenade. 1:15 Dick Harding, Organist. 3:300 Bar Boys. 3:45 Salvation Army. 8:00 Pacific Parade. 8:30 Spice of Life. 3:45 Fnltoa Lewis. Jr. 4:00 So This Is Radio. 4:30 Take a Koto. 5:00 Hits of Today. o :ao met sogera. 5:45 Dinner He aner Hoar Kelodioa. 8:45 News. 7:00 Walttima. 7:80 Lose Ranger. 8:00 Uewa. 8:15 Story of Advertialar. 8:80 Varieties. 8:45 Boh Crosby's Orchestra. 9:00 Newspaper of the Air. 9:15 Popalar Melodies. 0:45 Thee. Conrad Sawyer. 10:00 Devil's Scrap book. 10:30-4ia Walsh's Orchestra, 11:00 Jack McLeaa's Orchestra. 11:30 Skiaaay Enaia' Orchestra. 11 US Just Before Midnight. XOW MOVDAT 830 Kc 7 :00 Viennese Eaaamblo. . 7:15 Trail Blasera. 7 :4S News. 8 :05 Elizabeth KarL 8:15 The O'Neills. 8:30 Stars of Today.. 8:59.40 Time 8ignal. 0 :00 Cobwebs end Cadensas. 9:15 Let's Talk It Over. 9:30 Dangerous Roads. 9:45 Dr. Kate. 10:00 Betty sad Bob. 10:15 Onrom'a Daughter. 10:30 Valiant Lady. 10:45 Hymns of All Churches. 11:00 Mary Marlia. 11:15 Ma Perkins. 11:30 Pepper Young's Family. 11:43 Guiding Light. 12:00 Backstsgo Wife. 18:15 Blells Dallas. 13:30 Vie sad Bade. 13:45 Girl Alone. 1 :00 Midstream. " 1:15 Houseboat Hannah. 1:30 Hollywood Flashes. 1:45 Sisgtr. 3 :00 Science in tVe News. 3:151 Love n Mystery. 3:80 Woman's Magazine. 3 :00 Orchestra. . 3:15 Singer. 3:80 News. 3 : 50 Orchestra.' 4:15 Fashions ia Harmony. 4:30 Soag Sheet. 5:00 Stars at Tods. 5:30 Orchestra. 8:80 Studio Party. 7 :00 District Attorney. 8:00 Armchair Cruise.-. S :15 Orchestra, ..v , , .. UV 8 :0 Al Pearee snd Oaag. 9:00 Hawthorne Houno. 9 .-OHO International Kvonta. 9:45 Orchestra. 19:00 News Fleshes. , t , 18:15 Blue Moonlight. 10:80 Mania's Mania. -H 11:00 Orchestra. R3X StOVDAt 1199 Zs. . 8:30 Marncal Ooek. 7:15 Viennese Ensemble. 7 :89 Finsnoal SJorviea. $ t --t -7t Arowrdisnay - ' A . ' '8:09 Dr. Brack. "L 8:80 Farm sad Borne. 9:15 Agricnltar Today. ee rassy jeaa. , 9:45 Shear Wiadww. - i .-' - A 10:09 Heme Institute.' 1 19:15 Coacirt HU, ' 10:80 Kews - , 10:45 Alice Joy. It KM Creat Meeneata la Hlnters. 11:15 Little Bey Blue. 11:80 Voice of Amarleaa Women. ll: Meleaie Strings. 13:00 Your Soil Doctor. 18:15 Dears Boar. . - 13:80 fewa. s t - . . 13:45 Dept. lrrleuhure. 'T 1:00 Uartet Keporta. -1:05 Quiet Hoar. : : . -1 :45 Ore nostra, t :0 Curbstone Quia."-"'' ' . 8:15 finaaiai ana Oraia. 3:35 Kews. 3 :SO Ray Perkins- T ' ' " 1:45 Tear Mavy. !..;: 8 :0O Etriars at Tea Time." 8 :SO Jiaansr Kompeet. 3:45 Sriearo oa Ue. Karek. 4 :00 FHA Topics. -4:05 atartia s Masie.. , 4:80 Tuna Types. 5:00 Hour of Charm. 5:80 Marina Miller. 5:45 Cowboy Rambler. 8:00 Tras or False. 6 :30 Magnolia . Blossoms. 7 :00 Orchestra. 8:15 Kews. 8:80 Forum and Agia 'Im. 9:00 Arables Nights. 9:30 Wrestling Hateaas. 10 :30 Orchestra 11:00 News. 11:15 Sports Final 11:30 Police Reports. 11:33 Orgaaist. . XOOT HOBDAY 818 Xa. 8:13 Market Reports. 8:30 Kioek. 7:00 Happened is Hollywood. 7:15 Klock. 7:45 News. 8:00 Melody Rambliags. 8:15 Nancy James. .8:80 Helea Trent. 8:45 Gal Snnday. 9:00 Goldbergs. 9:15 Life Caa Be BeaatlfaL 9:45 Y ours Sincerely. 10:00 Big Sister. 10:15 Real Life Stories. 10:80 Harvey Harding. 11:00 This and That. 11:45 News. IS :00 Pretty Kitty Ksllr. 11:15 Myrt and Marge. 13:30 Hilltop House. 13 :45 Stepmother. 1:00 Scattersood Bainen. 1:15 Dr. Soaan. 1:30 Stasia' Baa. 1:43 Adventures is Science. 3:00 Fletcher Wiley. 2:15 Halle A rain. 8 :00 Newspaper of Ue Air. 4 :0 Ten for Two. 4:15 Howie Wing. 4:45 Let's Walts. 5:00 Radio Theatre. 8:00 Orchestra. 4:30 Eddie Canton. 7:00 Amos 'a' Andy. 7:15 Lam and Ahner. 7:30 Model Miastrals. 8:00 Cavalcade of America. 8:30 News nnd Reviews. 8:45 Melodies. 9 :00 Master's If asie Room. 10:00 Fire Star Final. 10 -.45 Nightcap Yarns. 1 1 :0O Orchestra. XOAO VOaTOAT MO Xe. 9:00 Today's Programs. 9:03 Homsmakera' Hour. 10:00 Weather Forecast. 10:15 Story Hoar for Adnht. 10 :55 School of the Air. 11:30 Mnsie of the Masters. 13:00 News. 12:15 Farm Hear. 1:15 Varety. , 2 :00 Extenstoa Visits. 2:45 Guard Toor Health. ,3:15 For Scandinavians. 8:45 Monitor Views the Kews. 4:00 Symphonie Half Hour. 4:30 Stories for Boys and Girls. 5:00 Oa the Camposes. 5:45 Vespers. . 8:15 News. :S0 Farm Hour. 7:80 4H Club Program. 8:13 World ia Review. 9:00OSO Round Table. 8:80 Problems ia Agriculture. 9:45 Home Ptnaaing. . This Year, Due o Incrtised Power, KSLDI Is ; , '...- -.i .. ,:uf - - ' Going to the Beach and Mountains Wth Tens of Thousands of Willie Residents. ; - lcal, National and Fdreim News - Mutual Net - work ftograins f Let TourJIessaffe Follow the . V DBS -t. A Bocial Iaveator- -8ome time ago. Mr. rrank Hoess who, together with three brothers, runs a machine-tool Industry la Hammond, lad., be came interested la abasia t HaYlac a little money - of his own. he pro ceeded to do something- about IV vhat Mr: Ho ess has done Is Interesting, but the ; process ot hu thought. Oetetay Thsmfsne which led him to "do; Just what he has done, even more Interesting. For. Mr. Hoess began by considering a specific problem and he started his thinking process by contei platlng not the ideal house but the actual client for whom the house waa ' to be built. . - Mr. Hoess wanted to build houses for working men.' 80 he first of all took Into account the economic, social, and psycholog ical facta concerning .working men. He toted up on the ledger of his mind the assets and lia bilities of working mea -as buy ers ot nouses. First of ail, working man is savings and no whatsoever. If he argued, a a man wl'a no assured income he has savings he is an exception. Working men do not save - except t to pay for something specific, i The work ing man Is employed bj the houi or the day or the week. He has no annual .income. If he Is em ployed full time Mr. Hoess was considering workers in Gary and Hammond, Ind. he earns from S2S to ISO a week, on an uver age. But he may be at any moment employed on half time, or part time, or not at alL Therefore, argued : Mr. Hoess. no worker under ' present tondl tions and Mr. Hoess was not arguing about the conditions, he was Just thinking about housing to meet the conditions there lore, no worker can justly be held to any rigidly fixed charges whatsoever,, since he has no guaranteed income - for,, even a year ahead. . e e e What assets haa the worker got? Mr. Hoess argued in his mind. Let's not worry whether they are the kind of assets usual ly entered on ledgers: Well, he has time. He has more time than any worker haa ever had in history. It he Is fully employed he works in that region a forty-hour week. That means he has leisure. Leisure-time activity, he ruminated, consists in doing something you want to do which you tren't compelled to do. What else has the worker got? Usually skillful hands. He Is s man accustomed to using his hands, and is clever with them. What else has he? Transpor tation. Either he has some kind of a . car, or his neighbors and friends have, or there, is a bus line near by, or other means of collective . transportation. He doesn't need to live shoved up against the factory. e e o What does he want? Hoess asked himself. He does not want to be in debt, burdened with a greater debt than he can see the end of. He doesn't want to mort gage his life for thirty or forty, years. He does went a decent home for his children in a de cent community. He wants to own property. (Mr. Hoess is con Tiacea tnat tne passion to own property la a basic human pas sion.! He wants that property to bring him in something as well as cost him something. He does n't want to get something for nothing, and he has no respect for or trust in anybody who of fers him something for nothing. ne wants security. y Mr. Hoess now proceeded to meet the demands of s market ot workmen Inside the actual conditions ot their lives. Half way between Gary and Hammond he began putting up houses on 1 arm iana wnicn was along a main highroad with a bus -line. The property Is fifteen miles from either industrial center, 1:0 he didn't have to pay for exist ing social Increment. , He - laid out the land In plots and each plot is one acre large. ur. moess arguee . that if a man nas an acre of land be can get something from It. He can grow vegetables, small fruits, keep chickens or rabbits. Mr, Hoess is of. German origin; ard vacationist by:. Using . V ... f.v -nr : .... .'-.,, .., ,. t he shares - the German passion tor land; he thinks that every normal human . being wants to have a piece of land to call his owa ana that its mere possession gives him psychological feeling of security. Mr. Hoess did not landscape the acres. He planted one fruit tree oa every one Just to ftw . s . : . e. - e e . - If a man is earning, in hood times, S2S to 1st a week, U he eaa afford to pay for a house is from llCOv to 1X500, Mr. Hoess decided. Anybody who sells him a house costing more la selling him a gold irlck. 8ooner or later he is going to default and lose ala equity. At this' price you cannot af ford to offer a very luxurious dwelling. But you can ffer something better then the work er has ever had and Mr. Hoess is a realist. So he built "basic houses. The 11600 house Is firmly built - of steel siding and rooting or of wood he is still experimenting to see which fs better it contains a kitchen, a living room, two bedrooms, a small room for a bath, but with out the fixtures; a chemical toilet and an unllnLhed attic la which other rooms ca t be built. - It Is not painted nor la the Interior decorated. It has a small furnace and is wired for electricity, but has no fixtures. , e e e Mr. Hoess ' reckons that the owner of. the house can do these things - himself the painting, the installation of fixtures, and (Turn to Page II, CoL 8) May 14. 1929 Carle Abrams, secretary of the state board of control, will at tend the annual convention, of the state purchasing agents ct US to be held in Buffslo. Local health officers of county suet Monday with Dr. W. F. Walker of New York City talk ing oa public health work. Dr. H. K. Stock well, ot the staff of Salem clinic, who has been studying In Vienna tor past- several months, is expected to sail for this country In June. Veara Ago May 14, lltV A. L. Lindbeck, who has been on the copy desk of the Portland Journal, haa been appointed. Sa lem correspondent for that news paper and will assume his du ties here. Arthur Reinhart, Salem attor ney, who is with the army of occupation in Germany. Is ex pected to sail for the US with other members of the 9Oth di vision. Resignation ot Mrs. Euphemia Freer, school librarian, has .been accepted by library ' board and Mrs. Lottie Peters ot Portland haa been elected to the position. We Can .err Eyes IF THEY HAVEN'T BEEN NEGLECTED TOO LONG Good vision means clear vision, and' the proper style of glasses w i 1 1 en-, hance your appear ance. Moony OPTICAL CO. Optometrists - 1 444 State St. Ph. 5528 1339 KC ' Stoengtt