Balanced Newt Only the local newspaper presents balanced new City, county, state, national and foreign In their right proportions. The Weather v. .i m m nettled. Monday cloudy, probable rains, ; Moderate temperatare. Sat. . Temp, Max. C2, Min 45. Rain .02. River . feet. SW wind. EIGHTY-NINTH YEAR Salem, Oregon Sunday Morning, April 23, 1939 -Price 3c; Newsstands 5e No. 24 TTTi TAT im.niLmaiiia M(0t$M INI Ml wer . - pounddo 165! ." v . if. - WittlhiWFoiniffAi! Merit Awards Are Announced At Convention Klamath-Lake Union Has Best Record; Bible -Contest Decided Parade Is Eight Blocks Long; 1200 Present at big Banquet Awards of merit, a parade eight blocks long through downtown streets and a banquet attended by 1200, werejeatures of the Oregon Christian Endeavor convention Saturday In its fourth and prob ably most eventful day. The morning assembly, at which Dr. M. Howard Fagan was the principal speaker, had to be moved from the Presbyterian church to the high school auditorium In or der to accommodate all who wished to attend, and at the night gathering the auditorium was filled. i In the morning meeting the bi ble contest was held, an event of each year at the conference. There were sixteen In the contest and Lewis Smith of Klamath-Lake union was the winner. Earl Bills of Lincoln union placed . second and Bernice Shedd of Yamhill an ion third. The prize was scholar ship to the Turner young people's conference held in August. Klamath-Lake Is First in Contest Ruth Boost announced the win ners of the banners for the pa rade in the morning session. They were, as follows: Klamath-Lake, first,' Polk second, Tillamook third, Lincoln fourth. Myrtle fifth. Grand Ronde sixth, Columbia sev enth, Wildwood eighth, Washing ton, ninth, Douglas tenth. - - Placements which followed lm- meaiaieiy auer me D&ooeri in xum parade were in this order: Tarn- hill, Crater Lake, Mount Hood, Clackamas, - Lane, Portland, and last Willamette." Honors for the winning float and the outstanding group in the parade were awarded to Klamath Lake. The parade wound through the downtown districts and then to Eweetland field. The annual banquet In the high school gym was a huge success both In the program and in the attendance. The field secretary of Pacific college, Veldon J. Diment, was the toastmaster. The short program consisted of talks on the organizations of the CE. One of the speakers, Phil Barrett stressed attendance at the annual Turner conference, August 20 to 27. Poling will address the assem bly on the final day. , At the evening service the re gional vice-president of the inter national society, Albert Arend, gave a talk on the building up of the funds In the treasury. During his message he received $1057.60 from nnion pledges throughout the state and $1600 in personal pledges. The latter came op to the budget set for this year. Portland Girt Is . Oratory Winner -- The oratorical contest on the subject "Mr Best for Christ," was won by Alma Jones of Portland, with Margaret Gilstrap of Clack amas second and Mary Torgensen of Lincoln, third. The Paul Brown cup which is given each year to the outstand ing nnion on standard, monthly reports and attendance at the eon cention was awarded to Klamath Lake; Washington second, 'Polk third, Wildwood fourth.-: " - - A cast of first prize winners 1b a contest held at Pacific college put on a one act play called "The Good Angel." The evening assem bly was closed by a musical num ber by ' the Northwest Christian college quartet,' - A The registration up to last night was 1443. . 'V The highlights of today's meet ings Include at 8:15 avm., the communion service. In the high school auditorium in the after noon will be the election of offi cers for the coming year. That meeting will be held at, 2:15. Ia the auditorium In the evening Doctor Fagan will give the con cluding address of the conference' Tls topic will be'My Best For His Church. - ; , r $ , y'j Hasscl Comet Is,;?f i Viewed in Salem Salem skies cleared long enough last night- to- make possible the first glimpse- here of the newly discovered Hassel's comet, B. L. Bradley, amateur astronomer, re ported. The new body was risible to the naked eye but not dis tinguishable from a star without the aid of binoculars or a tele scope. . - Bradley said the comet was to be seen In . the V northwest sky a short distance above the' horizon between" 8:30 and 1:20 p.m.; It Vnare4 as a bright bluish-white . baU of hazy light, with a tail eas ily discernible witn ui use oi u- " The Hassel'? comet " ! much fcrighter than the Feltler-Kozier comet observed here jasi year. Crickets or Grasshoppers, They Spell Devastation in Coast Are? t jr ? - - -r T "V SSSBBBBBBBBBBTSBBBBBMTTlr"! TrT "I T -f M l TfTlllTrMSB lllir I iSSlSBSSSSni SSSSS SBSBS "! SU SM 1 1 III " - n K ' if'' ; i 1 -V -CS-".- 'i yy,:- I ttii ,4 r:-h'.m kf- sr Above, what grasshoppers are doing; nia, near Coalings; middle picture, similar destruction by Mormon crickets on the Warmsprings Indian reservation In Oregon; below, s closenp of Mr. Cricket, who is much like a grasshopper except that he lacks wings Upper picture TIN service, lower two AP service. Former Pendleton Mayor Montague It Found Dead PENDLETON, Ore., April 22. -A)-Vlctlm of a heart attack. Lewis L. Montague, 70, mayor of Pendleton for 10 years and who . retired several years ago. was found dead in his home today. His widow and two sons survive. Shakespeare Honored STRATFORD-ON-A VON, Eng land, April 22-WHThousands of pilgrims marched with top-hatted diplomats through the flag-lined streets of William Shakespeare's hometown today In celebration of the bard's, 275th birthday anni versary. , 1 . Wins State ; .Franklin high: school of Port land walked away with the hon ors at the fifth annual Oregon high school speech contests spon sored by the Willamette university speech 'department and held on the campus this weekend. ' In the championship and Junior divisions Franklin high received four first places and obtained per manent possession "of the cups in the serious and ' humorous .eon- tests. The cups are awarded after a school has won twice tat a row J tn a certain division, forest Grove also received permanent posses sion of the cup In the extempore speaking. ---- -' ?: The results in the championship division 'are f as follows: serious interpretation, first. Doris Jostad, Franklin; second, LaVon "Ford, Dallas; third,, George Mcintosh; Corrallis. ,t x - - - Oratory, first. Rachel Lewis, Oreron Citrt- second. Christine Deraner. Corrallis: third, Tom Kiggt, Dallas. - I' ... . j . i to plant life fat central Califor Hook With Golf Ball Device new to Angling ASHLAND, Orx, April ' 22.-(ff) -Jupe Wallin got a fish today in the queerest fashion this trout- fishing country ever heard about. Playing- golf, he hooked his shot into an Irrigation ditch, where it knocked out a 20-inch, S-pound trout, which he recovered. Fur thermore, Wallln has two witness es to vouch for him. , Doug, Jr., Married i' HOLLYWOOD, Calif., April 22 -(AVUrbane young Douglas Fair banks, jr., film actor and maga zine writer, was married today to Mrs. Mary Lee Epling Hartford, comely divorcee of Virginia, New York city and Florida. Speech Honors ' Extempore speaking,4 first, 6c tav Limke, Forest Grovs; second, Betty Smith, ;Dallas;-third, Elra South, CanbyJ f V . J Humorous, first, Vernon Strat ton. Franklin; secondr Neva Mo heng, Gresham; third, Robert Eraser West .Una. --w -. . - ., ? Finals 4 In I the Junior division are as follows: serious interpreta tion, first, Charlotte Van Volken burgh. Franklin; Nadlne Gerard, Dallas; . Caroline Brockway, Dal- 1 Humorous interpretation, . first, Betty Dissmore, Gresham; sec ond, Henry Kondo,- Gresham; third, Ardith .Dobbs, Gresham. - Oratory, first Laura Hayes, Franklin; second, D. J. Williams, Beaverton; third. : Yoneko Usui, Gresham. ; fr" , ..; -v1- Extempore speaking,' first, Dave Waits, Dallas; r second, Robert Morse, Corrallis; third, Jack Hale, Beaverton. fna! Wpathur V"x " ias rigm on ars Relief Only Temporary, Is Fear, but Poison Spray Also Helps Cricket Ravages jCannot Be Stopped Entirely This Year, Claim ALBANY, Ore.. April Caterplllars yielded to cool weath er In Linn county orchards today. at . least temporarily checking damage to fruit trees. County Agent Floyd C. Mullen said! he did not know whether the control by weather would be per manent, but said a poison spray was; getting results. Reports indi cated the infestation was confined principally to prune orchards. Mullen advised farmers to use four pounds of lead arsenate to 100 gallons of water In making an effective spray. THE DALLES, Ore., April 22 -ffV-Ravages of Mormon crick ets on the Warm Springs Indian reservation can only be alleviated, but! not removed,: this year, County Agent W. Wrey Lawrence said today. Declaring it "impossible to clean up crickets this year," Law rence outlined a fire-point pro gram to prevent the ravenous In sects from spreading over more than the 100 square miles of re servation land already covered. Robert Every, state grasshopper control expert, Indian Superin tendent J. W. Elliott and Law rence agreed to eradicate the in sects on deeded land, prevent fur ther Invasions of Warm Springs and Dechutes river banks where they threaten to drift into rich farmlands, and stop advances in the! direction of agency and pri vate farms. The first step in control was taken when the Wasco county court distributed materials to farmers so they could fight the In sects as they appeared. Dusting equipment was expected from Ida ho Monday. A technical assistant to Every will direct farmers, 50 white CCC enrollees from Simnasho and 100 Indian CCC boys in the struggle. EUGENE, April 22.-(i?)-Huge clumps of caterpillars, hatching out; In the dry weather the past few days, have threatened many fruit trees In the vicinity of Santa Clara about two miles north of Eugene, it was dis closed by orchardists today. The caterpillars are not un usual in this area, but they are being found In much larger numbers this spring, they said. The unusually early dry season Is believed responsible. The caterpillars are found In cocoons covering the branches of fruit trees and look somewhat like thick cobwebs covering an area from three to ten inches In length and from one to four in diameter. Inside these webs are thou sands of small brown caterpillars which feed on the green foliage of the tree inside the webbing, then emerge and move on to other leaves, buds and blossoms unless they are killed. Owners of the infected trees were busy today cutting off the inflected limbs and burning them to save their orchard from de struction. Picture Unlucky; Goat Recognized PORTLAND, April 22.-(ff)-A picture posed by three San Fran cisco high school girls, held here with three alleged army desert ers on charges of assault and robbery in a whirlwind flight up i the coast and Inland to Boise. Idaho, brought more bad luck today. - - -"- ' ' Sheriff's Deputy Jack . Matthews- said :MIs .Edlih - Emery, school teacher, saw , a picture of the . girls , in a Portland paper and Identified a plaid jacket worn by Cleone Alyea, ? 17 . as one stolen from her ihome here on, April .12. . . , ... Matthews said -Tern t Jensen, on of the alleged deserters from the Presidio of San , Francisco, admitted burglarizing the house one day before two gun fights wth Portland police and flight Into Idaho:? In. addition to the jacket, other, clothing. . a gold service set and two guns -were taken. ',;- . i f .- i Wheeler to Get Support If Roosevelt Stays out WASHINGTON. April 22.-4 Jon Wolf, former Minnesota dem ocratic .national - committeeman, told Reporters today that if President- Roosevelt does not seek a third term "there Is no question that Minnesota , and adjoining states will support : Senator Bur ton K. Wheeler for the presiden tial nomination,M , CateiDill World Faeces ' Aether Uneasy Week. Parole Board's Selection Said 1 - Due This Week Olinger and Kelty Under Consideration; Mason Retention Likely Game Board Vacancy May Be Filled; Governor on Trip to Coast Appointment of the newly auth orized state parole board by Gov ernor Charles A. Sprague seems probable this week, in time to give the board ample time to select the director of parole, new state office with an annual salary of $4000. Paul Kelty, former editor of The Oregonlan and Lafayette resident, Is a probable appointee while H. H. Olinger, Salem dentist, is thought to be favorably considered by the governor. For a third member It is prob able that G. W. Mason, democrat from Portland and a member of the present board under appoint ment from Governor Martin, win be designated the third member of the new board. While Dr. Bruce Baxter, president of Willamette university, has been under con sideration it seemed doubtful this weekend if he would have time for the work. Sprague, known to regard highly Dr. dinger's work on the state capltol reconstruction commission, is thought to want at least one Salem man on the board whose members he believes should be near enough to the capital to facilitate Its - meetings. Dexter Rice's Place To Be Filled Soon Another slate appointment ex pected this week is a man to suc ceed Dexter Rice of Roseburg on the state game commission. Rice resigned a fortnight ago because of pressure of other work. E. E. Wilson of Corvallis, reappointed in February to the commission, was promptly chosen as chairman. (Turn to Page 11, col. 1) Pedestrian Dies, Result of Crash Leslie H. Donivan Victim of Accident; Mathany Is Driver of Car INDEPENDENCE, April 22. Leslie H. - Donivan, 94-year-old Independence resident, was fatally injured about 4 o'clock this afternoon when he was struck while crossing the road at the Woods auto camp near the north city limits, by an auto mobile driven by Verge Matheny of Monmouth. Donivan was rushed to the Salem General hospital, but died about the time he arrived there. Witnesses said Donivan had just made a purchase at the Woods store when he walked out into the path of the auto mobile. Matheny was driving a ear belonging to Gordon Ebbets of Monmouth. Donivan, who resided at 212 Picture street, is survived by his widow, Emma; a sister, Mrs. Glenn Whitaker of Monmouth; sons, Dan D. Donivan of Mon mouth, Bryan of Hubbard. Marlon and Ivan of Spray; daughters, Mrs. Louis Olmstead of Salem and Mrs. Aarbn Wil liamson of -Hubbard. The body was brought to the Smith Baun mortuary here. Funeral arrangements' have not been completed. .; Sgt, Farley Mogan of the state police, who investigated the case, later Saturday night said that District Attorney Bruce Spauld Jng, after hearing Mogan'a re port, had ; indicated he would present .the matter to the Polk county grand Jury next week.' f NEW YORK, April 22-Pan-ama A Brown, former world ban tamweight champion who still Is recognized in Enrope as titlehold er, celebrated his return to New York tonight by stopping Young Cristobal Jaramillo of Puerto Rico tn the fourth round of their eight round bout.. j - MOSCOW. Idaho, April 22-iff)-Fourteen home runs gav the tans their money's worth here today as Whitman college and Univer sity of Idaho split as wild a don hleheader as has ever been' seen on the local diamond. -r The Whitman Missionaries took the opening tilt, 10 to B. and the Idaho Vandals captured the night cap 17 to 14. I Late Sports MM ST 'Comrir omise' to Leave TXT - ! - neutrality Is Forecast at Capital Moves for Amendment in Opposite Directions to Balance; Administration Said About Ready to Push for Showdown on 2 Alternatives WASHINGTON, AprU 22 ( AP) Working; quietly, some influential republicans in the senate have begun a movement for a "compromise" of the current neutrality con troversy which would leave the present law unchanged. Disclosing this today, one of the group said their view had been aptly expressed in the statement this week by Senator Borah R, Idaho), rank-O- ; tag minority member of the for eign relations committee, that the temper of the public made the time Inappropriate for framing permanent neutrality legislation or, put another way, that the pres ent act should not be changed at this time. f There were indications, mean time, that the administration was ready to press for a showdown on the question of changing the law. Chairman Pittman (D, Nev.) of the senate foreign relations com mittee said that Hugh S. John son, newspaper columnist and for mer NRA administrator, would testify Monday and that the com mittee would end hearings soon afterward and begin considera tion of proposed changes. The committee did not meet today. Legislative leaders expressed (Turn to Page 11, col. fi) Super-Highway to Salem Is Opposed Toll Road Plan Held too Costly; Four Lanes to This City Involved WASHINGTON, April 22.-JP)-The bureau of public roads esti mates it woufd cost $226,598,149 to build the Oregon and Wash ington sections of a $2,636,154, 6J national toll system of six super-highways.; Revenue from these sections, as well as from virtually every other section in the country, would not justify construction, it said in a report to congress. It estimated that revenues would not equal SO per cent of the maintenance and recom mended therefore the improve ment of existing highways, through federal and state aid, for incorporation in a toll-free system of inter-regional roads. It made no estimate of the cost of such a program. In' Oregon and Washington, existing roads virtually parallel the routes laid out for the super highways. In Oregon, one of the proposed highways would swing up from southwestern Idaho, through the Columbia river gorge, to Portland, and there join a road extending north to Seattle and south to San Diego via the Willamette valley. In addition to the north and south route, which would be of four lane construction as far north as Tacoma and as far south as Salem, Ore., Washington would have the benefit of another trans continental route crossing from Seattle to Spokane and on east to Fargo. N. D., Chicago, Cleveland and Boston. East-west route into Portland, would Join a main cross-country trunk at Salt Lake City. The Oregon sections of the two highways would cost $188,596, 627, of which $116,782,126 would (Turn to Page .11, col. 4) Coralee ISicholi Js ' Winner: ,: ; In Style Revue, at 4H Fair i a r - '- " Ifcf-Rji" 1m , Coralee -Nichols, Bethel advan ced 4-H dab" girl who has woa many honors at state fairs, .em erged -Tietor in the style revus competition at the 'Marion, coun ty 4-H spring ' show at the fair; grounds yesterday afternoon. She will defend her title at the ad vanced club'a show early In the fall and , the r Winner there will represent the county at this year's state fair. - . - . Twenty half scholarships: to the 4-H summer 'school' and a large number, of cash and merchandise prizes were presented at the los ing assembly hour of the snow Other championships went to Wanda Froehllch and Freda Ba curench, Bethel, in homemaking and room Improvement, to Verlle Duke, Rosedale, tn home econom ics judging, and to Wilms Gor ton Salem Heights, and Leo Ef wert," ML, Angel, adjudged : most nearly perfect : entrants . in the spring show health contest. " Other scholarship awards! . Beverly Hughes. Woodbnrn, clothing I; Jean BalL . Turner, Reply Await Law Intact Deerslaying Trio Run Afoul of Law Falls. City Men Guilty of Venison Sales; Wanton Hunting Is Bared DALLAS, April 22-(Special)- A trio of Falls City deer slayers were found guilty of "passing the buck" for a profit before Judge Charles Gregory In justice court here today, one of whom assisted in convicting the other' two by turning state a evidence. Carl Teal, 19, pleaded guilty to wanton waste of game, and gave valuable testimony that convicted Samuel Albert Morgan, about SI, and GUbert Morgan, about 22, brothers. The three are being held In the Polk county Jail here, un der $500 bail each, and are sched uled to be sentenced Monday. Teal testified that around 20 deer had been killed by the trio during 1938-39, and most of the meat sold In Salem. Sgt. Farley Mogan, of the stile police, who assisted Bert Walker of the game division and Patrolman Loren Spaulding on the case, said last night that police were working on several angles concerning disposal of the deer meat in Salem. The tvio was alleged to have thrown the carcasses of two bticks and two does into the brush above Falls City recently, when officers in search of the deer slayers were too close on their trail for com fort. The jury was out but about two minutes before It brought in a "guilty" verdict against the Mor gan brothers. Hoover in Favor Of Refugee Bill Humanitarian Gesture Has Support; Patriotic Groups Opposed WASHINGTON, April 22-P-Former President Herbert Hoorer joined a long list of notables to day in urging congress to admit 20,000 refugee chUdren from Ger many, to homes in this country. A joint congressional commit tee, considering the legislation heard by telegram from the only Living former president that he "strongly favors' the proposal. - "No harm and only good can come to a nation by such humane action, Hoorer said in the mes sage read by Clarence E. Pickett, of Philadelphia, one of the spon sors of the legislation. J f Shortly , afterward . spokesmen for patriotic organizations opened an attack upon the refugee bill (Turn to Page 11, coL 6) clothing. II; Yerle Saucy, Kelzer. clothing III; Marguerite Herber ger, Sublimity, clothing IY-V Norman Alexander, Sunnyslde, ba chelor sewing; , Dorothea Froeh lich. Bethel; homemaking: Lill'ir Hamrick, Bethel, room Improve ment; Looney , Butte school champion health poster; JBueas Stewart, Salem Heights, art: Clyde Rogers, MIU- City, hobby., Rienard Krenz, Victor Point, for estry X; . Harold W.Homan, Mon itor, forestry . II-HI; Robert WU scn.Gates. woodworking; , Arthur Gates, Woodbnrn, farm and pow er woodworking. - i -. ; ; il Blue ribbons In the demonstra tlon -contests were woa by Alice Roberts and Marion Rowland, Aumsvllle," clothing; June Stowell and Florence Rice, Auburn, cook ery; . Buena Stewart and Phyllis Nelson, Salem Heights,", miscel laneous. sV1 -i Merchandise prizes were pre seated : the following winners of the special v contests held Thurs day: Buena 8 1 e w a r t, ' Salem (Tarn to Page 11, coL 2) ed Poll of Small Nations! Fails Of Unanimity Yugoslavia Leans Toward Axis, Is Hint Afteri new Negotiations Germany Faces Inflation Peril, Is Report of Finance Expert (By the Associated Press) Europe entered today another uneasy week In which Adolf Hit ler was expected to say "no" to President Roosevelt's appeal for a 10-year peace agreement. The theme of the fuehrer's an swer before the reichstag next Friday was indicated by a poll of Europe's smaller nations which brought a chorus of carefully phrased negative responses to his query: "Are you afraid of Germany, did you know in advance of Mr. Roosevelt's move and did you in vite It?" This bold stroke, made through diplomatic channels, was regard ed in some quarters as an attempt by the nail chieftain Ko support a contention, that the presidential plea on behalf of ,31 nations was unasked, unwelcome and unnec essary. r In addition, it was expected that Hitler-would reiterate Ger many's intentions always have been peaceful and that Mr. Roose velt was seeking to establish war guilt In advance. That would be in line with the argument advanced last Thursday by Premier Mussolini of Italy when he called the presidential note "absurd" and an attempt to place Germany and Italy "on the seat of the accused." France, and Poland Are Not Included Hitler presumably polled most of the 31 nations mentioned by the president,- although France and Poland, Germany's largest western and eastern neighbors, apparently were left out. Some diplomats expressed the belief that it was sent only to states from which Hitler was al most certain of obtaining the re plies he wanted. - Nine of those queried---The Netherlands, Belgium, Switzer land, Lithuania, Denmark. Nor way, Sweden, Finland and Lat via gave more or less concilia tory answers. Rumonia alone was reported to have told Germany tartly that she "does not see how anyone could feel -secure in Europe at the present time." In I Washington the chief fi nancial export of the commerce department said . dangerous in flation perils appeared to lay ahead In Germany's domestic path. v-.k The dangers .were pointed out in analysis prepared for Secre-, tary Hopkins of the March decision of the nasi government to pay part of its bills with tax anticipation certificates. 'The 25 per eent 'counter vailing" r duties on ; German im ports, announced by the United States '. following the , German coup in Czechoslovakia, become effective today, 4 .- v Yugoslavia Likely - ? To Join With Axis ? -Jockeying for dominant posi tions ' continued, meanwhile, on both sides - of the Rome-Berlin and London-Paris lineup. . i Venetian conferences between the Italian and Yugoslav foreign ministers over the weekend were expected by sources close to both parties to .result In a. Yugoslav expression of friendship with Rome and " Berlin. . - t- Informed Italian sources pre dicted the Balkan state would be drawa closer: to. the axU by agreeing to a non-aggression ac cord, with Hungary, an axis sat ellite end. an 1 old Yugoslav foe. The -French government stepped-up It defensive program by i ordering j work rushed - on new natal base at Mers-El-Kebir, on the Algerian coast opposite Spain, and an increase In small fighting ships and auxiliary natal' vessels.. on Inchifitrv : te l Settled SAN FRANCISCO. April 22.-. (JP)-A f working . agreement , was signed tonight under which the Alaska packer steamship Chlrkes win sail tomorrow, , taking 4 $ 9 workers of the salmon fishing' in dustry to Karluk Bay, Alaska. Today's ; agreement, announced by Dr1. Louis Bloch of the mart time labor board, , who has been active as a mediator, followed a long dispute and picketing here by Maritime Federation anions ol Alaska packers' dockn ,